Train approach warning system based on microcomputer monitoring
CN224690168UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28CHINA RAILWAY XIAN GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521984272.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-16
AI Technical Summary
Technical Problem
现有列车接近预警方式主要存在以下技术缺陷:1)预警仅依赖单一通讯方式,故障容错率低,在铁路隧道、粉尘区域、电磁干扰较强的货运站场景中,易因信号衰减、中断导致预警信息丢失,漏报率高;2)现场作业人员使用的终端类型多样,现有预警装置多仅支持单一终端,导致部分人员无法接收预警,终端兼容性差;3)预警需经人工中转,流程繁琐预警时效性不足
Benefits of technology
1、通过模拟对讲、数字对讲、执法记录仪三通道并行推送,且各通道采用独立通信协议和频段,可规避单一频段/协议的环境干扰。当任一通道故障时,其余通道依旧保证正常传输,避免单一通道失效即全系统瘫痪的问题;
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a train approach early warning system based on microcomputer monitoring, including microcomputer monitoring system, early warning host computer and a plurality of early warning extension, early warning host computer includes: wired receiving unit, main control unit, wireless transmitting unit, the input of wired receiving unit is connected with microcomputer monitoring system for receiving train operation data, the output of wired receiving unit is connected with the input of main control unit through internal data bus for transmitting train operation data to main control unit, the output of main control unit is connected with the input of wireless transmitting unit through parallel communication interface for sending voice signal and early warning information to wireless transmitting unit, wireless transmitting unit includes analog talkback channel, digital talkback channel and law enforcement recorder channel, the output of wireless transmitting unit is connected with corresponding analog talkback channel, digital talkback channel and law enforcement recorder channel through wireless radio frequency signal respectively for sending early warning information to early warning extension.
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