A mixed device for cultivating orchid planting material

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of orchid is planted and is cultivated planting material mixing device, it is related to mixing device technical field.The utility model includes support frame, the inside of support frame is provided with mixing box, the top surface and bottom surface of mixing box are both in open state, the surface of mixing box is equipped with stirring mixing subassembly, the bottom of mixing box is attached with guide chute, the surface of support frame is equipped with automatic unloading subassembly for controlling guide chute rotation, the top of support frame is equipped with height adjusting assembly for controlling the vertical direction movement of mixing box, the surface of mixing box is equipped with first cleaning material component for cleaning inside mixing box.The utility model is in use Realized the effect that the mixed completed planting material is conveniently completely discharged, avoids the residue of planting material in device interior, ensures that proportioning is accurate, also avoids the adverse effect to subsequent planting material.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mixing device technology, specifically to a mixing device for orchid cultivation substrate. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of large-scale orchid cultivation, the requirements for the aeration, water retention, and pH of the cultivation medium are becoming increasingly stringent. In order to obtain a composite cultivation medium with stable physicochemical properties, it is usually necessary to thoroughly mix components such as bark, volcanic rock, peat, and coconut fiber in appropriate proportions.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN 210470534 U discloses a cultivation substrate mixing device for orchid cultivation, including a stirring motor, a vibration motor, a first stirring rod, a mixing box, a stirring shaft, a second stirring rod, a feeding hopper, a vibration damping spring, a connecting column, a support column, a discharging hopper, an electric push rod, a limiting platform, a connecting hopper, a buffer chamber, and a movable chamber. However, the above technical solution still has the following drawbacks: after the existing device is used, a significant amount of substrate still adheres, making complete emptying impossible; these residues not only cause mixing errors but may also mold due to long-term accumulation, affecting the hygiene and quality of subsequent batches of substrate.

[0004] Therefore, a cultivation substrate mixing device for orchid cultivation is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cultivation substrate mixing device for orchid cultivation in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution: A cultivation substrate mixing device for orchids includes a support frame, a mixing box disposed on the inner side of the support frame, the top and bottom of the mixing box being open, a mixing and stirring component mounted on the surface of the mixing box, a guide trough attached to the bottom of the mixing box, an automatic feeding component for controlling the rotation of the guide trough mounted on the surface of the support frame, a height adjustment component for controlling the vertical movement of the mixing box mounted on the top of the support frame, a first cleaning component for cleaning the interior of the mixing box mounted on the surface of the mixing box, and a second cleaning component for cleaning the interior of the guide trough mounted on the surface of the guide trough.

[0007] Furthermore, the automatic feeding assembly includes a first electric push rod, which is hinged to the surface of the support frame, and the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is hinged to the bottom of the guide trough. A first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the surface of the support frame, and the end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the guide trough.

[0008] Furthermore, the mixing assembly includes a first motor, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the mixing tank. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, and the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a stirring blade.

[0009] Furthermore, the first cleaning assembly includes a second electric push rod, which is fixedly installed on the surface of the mixing box. The telescopic end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, and the end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a C-shaped scraper, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing box.

[0010] Furthermore, the height adjustment assembly includes a third electric push rod, which is fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame. The telescopic end of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod, and the end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the mixing box. A limit rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing box, and the limit rod is movably inserted into the support frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the second cleaning assembly includes a control box, which is fixedly connected to the front of the guide chute. A second motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the control box, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A mounting bracket is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod. A sliding groove is opened through the top surface of the control box, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the mounting bracket. A scraper is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting bracket, and the scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide chute.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Orchid cultivation medium is stored inside a mixing tank. The mixing components thoroughly mix the medium. After uniform mixing, a height adjustment component drives the mixing tank upwards, allowing the medium to continuously fall into a guide trough. An automatic feeding component then drives the guide trough to rotate downwards and to the right, causing the medium to slide along its inner wall and be discharged. During this process, a first cleaning component vertically cleans the inner wall of the mixing tank, scraping away any medium adhering to it and ensuring it falls into the guide trough. After the basic discharging is complete, a second cleaning component removes any remaining medium from the inner wall of the guide trough. This invention facilitates thorough discharge of the mixed medium, preventing residue inside the device, ensuring accurate proportions, and avoiding adverse effects on subsequent planting. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3This is a front sectional view of the structure of the second cleaning component of this utility model; Reference numerals: 1. Support frame; 2. Mixing box; 3. Guide chute; 4. Automatic feeding assembly; 401. First electric push rod; 402. First rotating shaft; 5. Mixing assembly; 501. First motor; 502. Second rotating shaft; 503. Mixing blade; 6. First cleaning assembly; 601. Second electric push rod; 602. First connecting rod; 603. C-shaped scraper; 7. Height adjustment assembly; 701. Third electric push rod; 702. Second connecting rod; 703. Limiting rod; 8. Second cleaning assembly; 801. Control box; 802. Second motor; 803. Threaded rod; 804. Mounting bracket; 805. Slide groove; 806. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0015] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0017] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.

[0018] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a cultivation substrate mixing device for orchids includes a support frame 1. A mixing tank 2 is disposed inside the support frame 1. The top and bottom surfaces of the mixing tank 2 are open. A mixing assembly 5 is installed on the surface of the mixing tank 2. The mixing assembly 5 includes a first motor 501, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the mixing tank 2. A second rotating shaft 502 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 501. A stirring blade 503 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 502. More specifically, the operation of the first motor 501 drives the second rotating shaft 502 and the stirring blade 503 to rotate, thereby thoroughly mixing the substrate stored inside the mixing tank 2.

[0020] The bottom of the mixing box 2 is fitted with a guide trough 3. An automatic feeding assembly 4 for controlling the rotation of the guide trough 3 is mounted on the surface of the support frame 1. The automatic feeding assembly 4 includes a first electric push rod 401, which is hinged to the surface of the support frame 1. The telescopic end of the first electric push rod 401 is hinged to the bottom of the guide trough 3. A first rotating shaft 402 is rotatably connected to the surface of the support frame 1, and the end of the first rotating shaft 402 is fixedly connected to the guide trough 3. It should be noted that by operating the first electric push rod 401, the guide trough 3 and the first rotating shaft 402 can be driven to rotate downwards and to the right, allowing the material inside the guide trough 3 to slide down along its inner wall.

[0021] A height adjustment assembly 7 for controlling the vertical movement of the mixing tank 2 is installed on the top of the support frame 1. The height adjustment assembly 7 includes a third electric push rod 701, which is fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame 1. A second connecting rod 702 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third electric push rod 701, and the end of the second connecting rod 702 is fixedly connected to the mixing tank 2. A limit rod 703 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing tank 2, and the limit rod 703 is movably inserted into the support frame 1. More specifically, the operation of the third electric push rod 701 drives the second connecting rod 702 to move, thereby causing the mixing tank 2 to move vertically upward, so that the cultivation material inside the mixing tank 2 can continuously fall into the guide trough 3. When the mixing tank 2 moves, it will drive the limit rod 703 to move. The limit rod 703 and the support frame 1 work together to support the mixing tank 2.

[0022] A first cleaning assembly 6 for cleaning the interior of the mixing bin 2 is installed on the surface of the mixing bin 2. The first cleaning assembly 6 includes a second electric push rod 601, which is fixedly installed on the surface of the mixing bin 2. A first connecting rod 602 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 601, and a C-shaped scraper 603 is fixedly connected to the end of the first connecting rod 602. The C-shaped scraper 603 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing bin 2. It should be noted that by operating the second electric push rod 601, the first connecting rod 602 is driven to move, which in turn drives the C-shaped scraper 603 to slide downwards along the inner wall of the mixing bin 2, thereby cleaning and discharging the material adhering to the inner wall of the mixing bin 2.

[0023] A second cleaning assembly 8 for cleaning the interior of the guide trough 3 is installed on the surface of the guide trough 3. The second cleaning assembly 8 includes a control box 801, which is fixedly connected to the front of the guide trough 3. A second motor 802 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the control box 801. A threaded rod 803 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 802. A mounting bracket 804 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 803. A sliding groove 805 is opened through the top surface of the control box 801, and the inner wall of the sliding groove 805 is slidably connected to the mounting bracket 804. A scraper 806 is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting bracket 804, and the scraper 806 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide trough 3. It should be noted that the second motor 802 drives the threaded rod 803 to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the mounting bracket 804 will slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 805, thereby pulling the scraper 806 to move. The scraper 806 scrapes off the cultivation material attached to the inside of the guide trough 3 and discharges it.

[0024] In summary: Orchid cultivation substrate is stored inside the mixing tank 2. The mixing component 5 thoroughly mixes the substrate. After uniform mixing, the height adjustment component 7 drives the mixing tank 2 upwards, allowing the substrate to continuously fall into the guide trough 3. Then, the automatic feeding component 4 drives the guide trough 3 to rotate downwards and to the right, causing the substrate to slide along its inner wall and be discharged. During this process, the first cleaning component 6 vertically cleans the inner wall of the mixing tank 2, scraping away any substrate adhering to it and allowing it to fall into the guide trough 3. After the basic discharging is complete, the second cleaning component 8 cleans any remaining substrate from the inner wall of the guide trough 3. This invention facilitates thorough discharge of the mixed substrate, preventing substrate residue inside the device, ensuring accurate proportions, and avoiding adverse effects on subsequent substrate distribution.

[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cultivation substrate mixing device for orchid cultivation, characterized in that, The system includes a support frame (1), a mixing box (2) is provided on the inner side of the support frame (1), the top and bottom surfaces of the mixing box (2) are open, a mixing assembly (5) is installed on the surface of the mixing box (2), a guide trough (3) is attached to the bottom of the mixing box (2), an automatic feeding assembly (4) for controlling the rotation of the guide trough (3) is installed on the surface of the support frame (1), a height adjustment assembly (7) for controlling the vertical movement of the mixing box (2) is installed on the top of the support frame (1), a first cleaning assembly (6) for cleaning the inside of the mixing box (2) is installed on the surface of the mixing box (2), and a second cleaning assembly (8) for cleaning the inside of the guide trough (3) is installed on the surface of the guide trough (3).

2. The orchid cultivation substrate mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The automatic feeding assembly (4) includes a first electric push rod (401), which is hinged to the surface of the support frame (1). The telescopic end of the first electric push rod (401) is hinged to the bottom of the guide groove (3). The surface of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (402), and the end of the first rotating shaft (402) is fixedly connected to the guide groove (3).

3. The orchid cultivation substrate mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mixing assembly (5) includes a first motor (501), and the first motor (501) is fixedly installed on the right side of the mixing box (2). The output end of the first motor (501) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (502), and the surface of the second rotating shaft (502) is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (503).

4. The orchid cultivation substrate mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first cleaning assembly (6) includes a second electric push rod (601), and the second electric push rod (601) is fixedly installed on the surface of the mixing box (2). The telescopic end of the second electric push rod (601) is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (602), and the end of the first connecting rod (602) is fixedly connected to a C-shaped scraper (603), and the C-shaped scraper (603) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing box (2).

5. The orchid cultivation substrate mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The height adjustment assembly (7) includes a third electric push rod (701), which is fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame (1). The telescopic end of the third electric push rod (701) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (702), and the end of the second connecting rod (702) is fixedly connected to the mixing box (2). A limit rod (703) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing box (2), and the limit rod (703) is movably inserted into the support frame (1).

6. The orchid cultivation substrate mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second cleaning assembly (8) includes a control box (801), and the control box (801) is fixedly connected to the front of the guide trough (3). A second motor (802) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the control box (801). A threaded rod (803) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (802). A mounting bracket (804) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (803). A sliding groove (805) is opened through the top surface of the control box (801), and the inner wall of the sliding groove (805) is slidably connected to the mounting bracket (804). A scraper (806) is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting bracket (804), and the scraper (806) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide trough (3).

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