A dust-free and dehumidified workshop for producing milk pig milk powder
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522005562.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-18
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前,已知工作间内的环境湿度过高(如>60%RH)易导致奶粉吸湿结块,影响流动性和冲调性,加速营养变质;其次,温暖潮湿环境易滋生微生物,造成产品微生物超标,危害仔猪健康;再次,传统车间人流物流交叉、区域隔离不足,易引发交叉污染;最后,外部污染物易通过缝隙侵入洁净区
1.通过系统性的低湿、无尘环境控制,从根本上杜绝了奶粉的吸湿结块和微生物滋生,保证了产品的最佳物理状态和卫生指标。
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Figure CN224742105U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of workshop technology, specifically a dust-free and dehumidified workshop for producing piglet milk powder. Background Technology
[0002] As a core source of nutrition for early-weaned piglets, the quality of piglet milk powder directly affects the healthy growth of piglets and the economic benefits of pig farming. The main components of piglet milk powder include whey protein, fat, vitamins, and minerals. These ingredients, especially lactose and minerals, have extremely strong hygroscopic properties.
[0003] Currently, it is known that excessively high humidity in the work area (e.g., >60% RH) can easily cause milk powder to absorb moisture and clump, affecting its flowability and reconstitution properties, and accelerating nutritional deterioration. Secondly, warm and humid environments are prone to the growth of microorganisms, leading to excessive microbial levels in the product and harming the health of piglets. Thirdly, the cross-flow of personnel and materials and insufficient regional isolation in traditional workshops can easily cause cross-contamination. Finally, external pollutants can easily enter the clean area through gaps. Existing technologies typically lack reasonable layout designs, making it difficult to continuously maintain the low-humidity, dust-free environment required for high-standard production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dust-free and dehumidified work area for producing piglet milk powder, thereby addressing the shortcomings of the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust-free and dehumidified workroom for producing piglet milk powder, comprising: a main workroom body, the interior of which is divided into a negative pressure dust-free area and a non-negative pressure area by partition walls and airlocks; the negative pressure dust-free area includes a mixed work area and an independent, one-way personnel passage area; the non-negative pressure area includes a cargo shower room, a raw material storage area, and a finished product storage area; an environmental control system, which is installed in the negative pressure dust-free area and is used to maintain a stable positive pressure environment within the workshop; and a moisture-proof and dehumidification system, which is installed in the negative pressure dust-free area and is used to prevent external moisture intrusion and internal condensation, and to actively reduce environmental humidity.
[0006] Preferably, the environmental control system includes: multiple negative pressure suction and dust removal systems, which are installed at the top of the negative pressure cleanroom area and are connected to each other through ventilation ducts, with the air outlet of the ventilation ducts extending outside the main body of the work area; multiple filtration and air supply systems, which are installed at the bottom of the negative pressure cleanroom area; each filtration and air supply system is used to adjust the air supply volume, and each negative pressure suction and dust removal system is used to adjust the exhaust volume, so as to maintain a positive pressure of 5-10 Pa inside the main body of the work area relative to the external environment.
[0007] Preferably, the personnel passage area includes a negative pressure buffer zone for sequential one-way passage of personnel, a changing room, an air shower room, and an air shower passage, and the negative pressure buffer zone is connected to the outside through a personnel entrance.
[0008] Preferably, the mixing work area includes a pretreatment area, a batching and mixing production area, and a packaging area. The pretreatment area is connected to the packaging area through a personnel passage, and the pretreatment area is also connected to an air shower passage and a raw material storage area.
[0009] Preferably, a glass observation window is provided in the partition wall between the pretreatment area and the ingredient mixing production area for staff to observe.
[0010] Preferably, the negative pressure cleanroom is further provided with a dehumidification and drying system, which includes multiple constant temperature and humidity air conditioners and humidity monitoring and early warning devices arranged in the negative pressure cleanroom, and the constant temperature and humidity air conditioners and humidity monitoring and early warning devices are electrically connected.
[0011] Preferably, the cargo shower room is connected to the outside via a cargo inlet.
[0012] Preferably, the finished product storage area is connected to the packaging area, and the finished product storage area has an exit for personnel and goods to exit.
[0013] The dust-free and dehumidified workroom for producing piglet milk powder provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through systematic low-humidity and dust-free environment control, the caking of milk powder and the growth of microorganisms are fundamentally eliminated, ensuring the product's optimal physical state and hygiene indicators.
[0014] 2. Avoid cross-contamination: Scientific functional zoning, airlock isolation, and strict separation of personnel and material flow design minimize the risk of cross-contamination caused by human factors during the production process.
[0015] 3. The combined effects of filtration, high air exchange rate, and positive pressure design form a strong and stable barrier, effectively resisting the intrusion of external pollutants and ensuring the continuous stability of internal environmental parameters.
[0016] 4. Real-time temperature and humidity monitoring and intelligent linkage with dehumidification equipment reduce human error, achieve precise, efficient and automated environmental control, and reduce energy consumption and operation and maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of the workshop provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 A distribution diagram of the environmental control system provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 3 A distribution diagram of the dehumidification and drying system provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Main work area; 2. Airlock; 3. Cargo shower; 4. Raw material storage area; 5. Finished product storage area; 6. Negative pressure suction and dust removal system; 7. Filtered air supply system; 8. Ventilation duct; 9. Negative pressure buffer zone; 10. Changing room; 11. Air shower; 12. Air shower passage; 13. Personnel entrance; 14. Pre-treatment area; 15. Batching and mixing production area; 16. Packaging area; 17. Personnel passage; 18. Constant temperature and humidity air conditioner; 19. Humidity monitoring and early warning device; 20. Cargo entrance; 21. Exit; 22. Glass observation window. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a dust-free and dehumidified workshop for producing piglet milk powder, including a main workshop 1, an environmental control system, and a moisture-proof and dehumidification system. The interior of the main workshop 1 is divided into a negative pressure dust-free area and a non-negative pressure area by partition walls and airlocks 2. The negative pressure dust-free area includes a mixed work area and an independent and one-way personnel passage area. The non-negative pressure area includes a cargo shower 3, a raw material storage area 4, and a finished product storage area 5. The environmental control system is located in the negative pressure dust-free area and is used to maintain a stable positive pressure environment in the workshop. The moisture-proof and dehumidification system is located in the negative pressure dust-free area and is used to prevent external moisture intrusion and internal condensation, and to actively reduce the ambient humidity.
[0022] The personnel passage area includes a negative pressure buffer zone 9, a changing room 10, an air shower room 11, and an air shower passage 12, where personnel pass in one direction. The negative pressure buffer zone 9 is connected to the outside through the personnel entrance 13.
[0023] The mixing work area includes a pretreatment area 14, a batching and mixing production area 15, and a packaging area 16. The pretreatment area 14 is connected to the packaging area 16 via a personnel passage 17. The pretreatment area 14 is also connected to the air shower passage 12 and the raw material storage area 4. It should be noted that the main functions of the pretreatment area 14 include pretreatment, feeding, and central batching control, so that workers can work in the batching and mixing production area 15. A feeding channel, specifically an underground tunnel, is provided between the pretreatment area 14 and the batching and mixing production area 15.
[0024] based on Figure 1 As shown, airlocks 2 are provided between the negative pressure buffer zone 9 and the changing room 10, between the changing room 10 and the air shower 11, between the pretreatment area 14 and the air shower passage 12, between the pretreatment area 14 and the raw material storage area 4, between the personnel passage 17 and the packaging area 16, and between the raw material storage area 4 and the cargo air shower 3, so as to achieve the effect of sealing and connecting the corresponding areas. At the same time, it can be used in conjunction with the environmental control system and the moisture-proof and dehumidification system to further improve the working environment in the main body of the workshop 1 and avoid cross-contamination.
[0025] The environmental control system includes multiple negative pressure suction dust removal systems 6 and a filtration and air supply system 7. Each negative pressure suction dust removal system 6 is located at the top of the negative pressure cleanroom area and is connected to each other via ventilation ducts 8, the outlet of which extends outside the main body of the workroom 1. Each filtration and air supply system 7 is located at the bottom of the negative pressure area. Each filtration and air supply system 7 regulates the air supply volume, and each negative pressure suction dust removal system 6 regulates the exhaust volume to maintain a positive pressure of 5-10 Pa within the main body of the workroom relative to the external environment. The arrangement of the filtration and air supply systems 7 and the negative pressure suction dust removal systems 6 in the environmental control system maintains a positive pressure state inside the workshop, preventing external pollutants from entering. Therefore, each filtration and air supply system 7 is equipped with a high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter using existing technology, which performs three-stage filtration of the air to ensure that the air cleanliness within the workshop reaches ISO 8 or higher standards. Furthermore, the cooperation between the filtration and air supply systems 7 and the negative pressure suction dust removal systems 6 ensures an air exchange rate of no less than 15 times per hour.
[0026] Furthermore, it should be noted that a negative pressure suction dust removal system 6 and a filter air supply system 7 are respectively arranged in the changing room 10, air shower room 11, pretreatment area 14, packaging area 16, and ingredient mixing area. Based on Figure 2 As shown, the air supply direction of the filtration and air supply system 7 is designed according to the cleanliness level from high to low, ensuring that the air always flows from the area with high cleanliness to the area with low cleanliness, avoiding backflow; while each negative pressure suction dust removal system 6 discharges dust to the outside of the main body of the work room 1 through the connected air supply duct, thereby achieving the effect of clean workshop.
[0027] A glass observation window 22 is provided in the partition wall between the pretreatment area 14 and the ingredient mixing production area 15 for staff to observe. This facilitates observation by staff, improving work efficiency and product quality.
[0028] The negative pressure cleanroom area is also equipped with a dehumidification and drying system, which includes multiple constant temperature and humidity air conditioners 18 and humidity monitoring and early warning devices 19 arranged within the negative pressure cleanroom area. The constant temperature and humidity air conditioners 18 and humidity monitoring and early warning devices 19 are electrically connected. It should be noted that the constant temperature and humidity air conditioners 18 are common mechanical equipment in existing factories and can be purchased on the market.
[0029] The cargo shower 3 is connected to the outside via cargo inlet 20. Furthermore, it should be noted that the channel through which goods enter via cargo inlet 20 is a material channel, which is separate from the personnel channel through personnel inlet 13. The entire material channel is transported by a closed conveyor belt or a dedicated passageway.
[0030] The finished product storage area 5 is connected to the packaging area 16, and the finished product storage area 5 has an exit 21 for personnel and goods to exit. An airlock 2 is also provided between the finished product storage area 5 and the packaging area 16.
[0031] Specifically, when workers are working, all airlocks 2 are closed to create a sealed space inside, making the entire production line a closed production line.
[0032] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dust-free and dehumidified work area for producing piglet milk powder, characterized in that, include: The main body of the workshop is divided into a negative pressure cleanroom area and a non-negative pressure area by partition walls and airlocks. The negative pressure cleanroom area includes a mixed work area and an independent and one-way personnel passage area. The non-negative pressure area includes a cargo shower room, a raw material storage area and a finished product storage area. An environmental control system is installed in a negative pressure cleanroom area and is used to maintain a stable positive pressure environment in the workshop. The moisture-proof and dehumidification system is installed in a negative pressure dust-free area to prevent external moisture from entering and internal condensation, and actively reduces the ambient humidity.
2. The dust-free and dehumidified work area for producing piglet milk powder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The environmental control system includes: Multiple negative pressure suction dust removal systems are installed at the top of the negative pressure dust-free area, and the negative pressure suction dust removal systems are connected by ventilation ducts, with the air outlet of the ventilation ducts extending outside the main body of the work area. Multiple filtration and air supply systems are located at the bottom of the negative pressure cleanroom area; Each filtration and air supply system is used to regulate the air supply volume, and each negative pressure suction and dust removal system is used to regulate the exhaust volume, so as to maintain a positive pressure of 5-10 Pa in the main body of the workshop relative to the external environment.
3. The dust-free and dehumidified work area for producing piglet milk powder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The personnel passage area includes a negative pressure buffer zone, changing room, air shower room and air shower passage for sequential one-way passage of personnel, and the negative pressure buffer zone is connected to the outside through the personnel entrance.
4. A dust-free and dehumidified work area for producing piglet milk powder according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mixing work area includes a pretreatment area, an ingredient mixing production area, and a packaging area. The pretreatment area is connected to the packaging area via a personnel passage, and is also connected to an air shower passage and a raw material storage area.
5. A dust-free and dehumidified work area for producing piglet milk powder according to claim 4, characterized in that, A glass observation window is provided in the partition wall between the pretreatment area and the ingredient mixing production area for staff to observe.
6. A dust-free and dehumidified work area for producing piglet milk powder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The negative pressure cleanroom is also equipped with a dehumidification and drying system, which includes multiple constant temperature and humidity air conditioners and humidity monitoring and early warning devices arranged in the negative pressure cleanroom. The constant temperature and humidity air conditioners and humidity monitoring and early warning devices are electrically connected.
7. A dust-free and dehumidified work area for producing piglet milk powder according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cargo shower room is connected to the outside through the cargo inlet.
8. A dust-free and dehumidified work area for producing piglet milk powder according to claim 4, characterized in that, The finished product storage area is connected to the packaging area, and the finished product storage area has an exit for personnel and goods to exit.