Mobile hoisting equipment electric permanent magnet adsorption device

CN224783601UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22HUNAN HONGXINGSHENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522467859.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-21
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]而现有的移动起重设备用电永磁铁吸附装置在使用过程中,在电永磁铁吸附装置与货物完成吸附固定后,难以对吸附装置在货物上的位置进行调节,进而难以对吊装后货物的重心进行调节,降低了稳定吸附吊装的效率,且在电永磁铁吸附过程中,没有对金属货物的接触表面进行清洁,使得电永磁铁吸附装置与金属货物表面之间容易存在异物和灰尘,进而降低了吸附固定的稳定性

Benefits of technology

本实用新型,通过吸附框底部伸缩柱和滚珠的设计,配合副绕线组的作用,能够在进行吸附固定时,先使吸附框吸附于金属货物的表面,并通过滚珠进行位置的调节,进而便于地对吊装的重心进行调节,提高了稳定吸附吊装的效率,而通过伸缩柱内部进气孔和排气槽的设计,配合管道与空压机的连接,能够在吸附框移动的过程中,对吸附框下方的金属货物表面进行吹扫,进而避免了吸附框与金属货物表面之间存在异物和灰尘,提高了吸附固定的稳定性。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electric permanent magnet suction devices for mobile hoisting equipment, it is related to electromagnetic hoisting technical field.The utility model includes body and adsorption frame, the adsorption frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of body, main winding group is uniformly installed in the inside of adsorption frame bottom, the inside main winding group of adsorption frame bottom is symmetrically installed with auxiliary winding group in left and right sides, connection pipe is symmetrically opened in the inside of adsorption frame left and right sides, telescopic column is symmetrically limit slidingly connected in the inside of adsorption frame left and right sides front and back sides.The utility model is when being adsorbed and fixed, first make adsorption frame adsorb on the surface of metal goods, and adjust position by ball, and then conveniently adjust the gravity of hoisting, improve the efficiency of stable adsorption hoisting, while metal goods surface below adsorption frame can be swept, and then avoid foreign matter and dust between adsorption frame and metal goods surface, improve the stability of adsorption fixation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electromagnetic lifting technology, specifically to an electro-permanent magnet adsorption device for mobile lifting equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Mobile lifting equipment is a type of lifting machinery with mobile capabilities, mainly used in industries, ports, construction and other fields. When lifting and handling some metal goods, in order to facilitate hoisting and improve the efficiency of lifting and handling, electro-permanent magnets are used to attract and fix the metal goods.

[0003] Existing mobile lifting equipment using electro-permanent magnet adsorption devices has several drawbacks. After the electro-permanent magnet adsorption device is fixed to the goods, it is difficult to adjust the position of the adsorption device on the goods, which makes it difficult to adjust the center of gravity of the goods after hoisting. This reduces the efficiency of stable adsorption and hoisting. Furthermore, the contact surface of the metal goods is not cleaned during the electro-permanent magnet adsorption process, which makes it easy for foreign objects and dust to accumulate between the electro-permanent magnet adsorption device and the surface of the metal goods, thus reducing the stability of the adsorption and fixation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems mentioned above, such as the difficulty in adjusting the position of the adsorption device on the goods after adsorption and fixation, which makes it difficult to adjust the center of gravity of the goods after hoisting, thus reducing the efficiency of stable adsorption and hoisting, and the difficulty in cleaning the contact surface of the metal goods, which makes it easy for foreign objects and dust to exist between the electro-permanent magnet adsorption device and the surface of the metal goods, thus reducing the stability of adsorption and fixation. This utility model provides an electro-permanent magnet adsorption device for mobile lifting equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution: An electro-permanent magnet adsorption device for mobile lifting equipment includes a body and an adsorption frame. The adsorption frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the body. A main winding group is evenly installed inside the bottom of the adsorption frame. Auxiliary winding groups are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the main winding group inside the bottom of the adsorption frame. Connecting pipes are symmetrically opened inside the left and right sides of the adsorption frame. Telescopic columns are symmetrically limited and slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the adsorption frame. Ball bearings are limited and rolled at the bottom of the telescopic columns. A spring is fixedly connected between the top of the telescopic columns and the inner wall of the adsorption frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the front and rear sides of the connecting pipes on the left and right sides are bent vertically downwards, and the downward openings on the front and rear sides of the connecting pipes are connected to the limiting sliding connection of the telescopic column, so that air can enter the interior of the sliding connection of the telescopic column through the connecting pipes.

[0007] Furthermore, an air inlet is provided at the center of the top of the telescopic column, and an exhaust groove is provided on the side of the telescopic column facing the center of the adsorption frame. The exhaust groove is connected to the bottom of the air inlet, so that the air entering the sliding connection of the telescopic column can enter the air inlet and then be discharged outward through the exhaust groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the top of the air inlet is provided with a flared opening to allow air to enter the air inlet better, and the exhaust channel is tilted downwards so that the air discharged from the exhaust channel can better sweep away the dust on the surface of the goods below the adsorption frame.

[0009] Furthermore, plugs are symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the adsorption frame. The plugs are used to connect to the air compressor through the pipe, and the inside of the plug is connected to the connecting pipe, so that high-pressure air can enter the connecting pipe through the plug.

[0010] Furthermore, handles are symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the machine body, and a fixed base is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the machine body. A lifting ring is fitted on the top of the fixed base to achieve hoisting after adsorption and fixation. An indicator light is installed on the left side of the fixed base at the top of the machine body to facilitate observation of the working status and usage position.

[0011] Furthermore, a power switch panel is installed on the left end face of the machine body, and a control panel is installed on the right end face of the machine body, so as to realize the power supply and operation control of the electro-permanent magnet adsorption device.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention, through the design of the telescopic column and ball bearings at the bottom of the adsorption frame, combined with the function of the auxiliary winding assembly, enables the adsorption frame to first adhere to the surface of the metal goods during adsorption and fixation. The position is then adjusted by the ball bearings, facilitating the adjustment of the center of gravity during hoisting and improving the efficiency of stable adsorption and hoisting. Furthermore, the design of the air inlet and exhaust slot inside the telescopic column, combined with the connection between the pipeline and the air compressor, allows the surface of the metal goods below the adsorption frame to be blown away during the movement of the adsorption frame, thereby preventing foreign objects and dust from remaining between the adsorption frame and the surface of the metal goods and improving the stability of adsorption and fixation. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 3 ; Figure 4This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the adsorption frame of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the adsorption frame of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the spring and telescopic column of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the spring and telescopic column of this utility model.

[0014] Reference numerals: 1. Body; 2. Adsorption frame; 3. Main winding assembly; 4. Secondary winding assembly; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Telescopic column; 61. Air inlet; 62. Exhaust channel; 7. Ball bearing; 8. Spring; 9. Plug; 10. Handle; 11. Fixing base; 12. Lifting ring; 13. Indicator light; 14. Power switch panel; 15. Control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] An electro-permanent magnet adsorption device for mobile lifting equipment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below, such as Figures 1-8 As shown, an electro-permanent magnet adsorption device for mobile lifting equipment includes a body 1 and an adsorption frame 2. The adsorption frame 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the body 1. A main winding group 3 is evenly installed inside the bottom of the adsorption frame 2. Auxiliary winding groups 4 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the main winding group 3 inside the bottom of the adsorption frame 2. Connecting pipes 5 are symmetrically opened inside the left and right sides of the adsorption frame 2. The front and rear sides of the connecting pipes 5 are bent vertically downwards, and the downward openings on the front and rear sides of the connecting pipes 5 are connected to the limiting sliding connection of the telescopic column 6, so that air can enter the interior of the sliding connection of the telescopic column 6 through the connecting pipes 5.

[0017] The adsorption frame 2 has symmetrical sliding connections of telescopic columns 6 on the front and back sides of the left and right sides. An air inlet 61 is provided at the center of the top of the telescopic column 6. An exhaust groove 62 is provided on the side of the telescopic column 6 facing the center of the adsorption frame 2. The exhaust groove 62 is connected to the bottom of the air inlet 61, so that the air inside the sliding connection of the telescopic column 6 can enter the air inlet 61 and then be discharged outward through the exhaust groove 62.

[0018] The top of the air inlet 61 is provided with a flared opening, which allows air to enter the air inlet 61 better. The exhaust channel 62 is tilted downwards, which allows the air discharged from the exhaust channel 62 to better sweep away the dust on the surface of the goods below the adsorption frame 2.

[0019] Plugs 9 are symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the adsorption frame 2. Plugs 9 are used to connect to the air compressor through the pipe, and the inside of plugs 9 is connected to the connecting pipe 5, so that high-pressure air can enter the connecting pipe 5 through plugs 9.

[0020] The bottom of the telescopic column 6 is connected to a ball bearing 7, and the top of the telescopic column 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adsorption frame 2 with a spring 8.

[0021] Handles 10 are symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the top of the machine body 1. A fixed base 11 is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the machine body 1. A lifting ring 12 is fitted on the top of the fixed base 11 to achieve the hanging after adsorption and fixation. An indicator light 13 is installed on the left side of the fixed base 11 at the top of the machine body 1 to facilitate the observation of the working status and usage position.

[0022] A power switch panel 14 is installed on the left end face of the body 1, and a control panel 15 is installed on the right end face of the body 1, so as to realize the power supply and operation control of the electro-permanent magnet adsorption device.

[0023] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, the body 1 and suction frame 2 are placed on the surface of the metal goods by using the handle 10. Then, the body 1 and suction frame 2 are connected to the lifting equipment by the design of the fixing seat 11 and the lifting ring 12. Then, the plug 9 is used to connect to the air compressor through the pipe, so that high-pressure air can be delivered to the connecting pipe 5.

[0024] During adsorption and fixation, the auxiliary winding groups 4 on the left and right sides of the bottom of the adsorption frame 2 are activated first, so that the adsorption frame 2 can attract each other to the surface of the metal goods. However, the force of mutual attraction is small at this time. The telescopic column 6 will be exposed downward under the action of the spring 8, so that the bottom end face of the adsorption frame 2 does not contact the surface of the metal goods. With the action of the ball bearing 7 at the bottom of the telescopic column 6, the machine body 1 and the adsorption frame 2 can be adsorbed on the surface of the metal goods, and can also be moved more easily to adjust the position. This makes it easier to adjust the center of gravity of the hoisting and improves the efficiency of stable adsorption hoisting.

[0025] As the machine body 1 and the adsorption frame 2 move on the surface of the metal goods, the high-pressure air that enters the connecting pipe 5 through the air compressor can enter the air inlet 61 in the center of the telescopic column 6 through the connecting pipe 5, and then be blown out obliquely downward from the exhaust groove 62, thereby sweeping the surface of the metal goods below the adsorption frame 2.

[0026] After the center of gravity of the hoisting is adjusted, the main winding group 3 at the bottom of the adsorption frame 2 is activated, which generates a greater attractive force, causing the compression spring 8 of the telescopic column 6 to retract inward into the interior of the adsorption frame 2, so that the bottom end face of the adsorption frame 2 contacts the surface of the metal goods, thereby completing the adsorption and fixation of the adsorption frame 2 and the metal goods, and cooperating with the connected lifting equipment to lift and transfer the metal goods.

[0027] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An electro-permanent magnet adsorption device for mobile lifting equipment, comprising a body (1) and an adsorption frame (2), characterized in that, The adsorption frame (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the body (1). The main winding group (3) is evenly installed inside the bottom of the adsorption frame (2). The auxiliary winding group (4) is symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the main winding group (3) inside the bottom of the adsorption frame (2). The connecting pipe (5) is symmetrically opened inside the left and right sides of the adsorption frame (2). The telescopic column (6) is symmetrically limited and slidably connected to the front and rear sides inside the left and right sides of the adsorption frame (2). The ball (7) is limited and rolled at the bottom of the telescopic column (6). The top of the telescopic column (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adsorption frame (2).

2. The electro-permanent magnet adsorption device for mobile lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front and rear sides of the connecting pipes (5) on the left and right sides are bent vertically downwards, and the downward openings on the front and rear sides of the connecting pipes (5) are connected to the limiting sliding connection of the telescopic column (6).

3. The electro-permanent magnet adsorption device for mobile lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, An air inlet (61) is provided at the center of the top of the telescopic column (6), and an exhaust groove (62) is provided on the side of the telescopic column (6) facing the center of the adsorption frame (2), and the exhaust groove (62) is connected to the bottom of the air inlet (61).

4. The electro-permanent magnet adsorption device for mobile lifting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the air inlet (61) is provided with a flared opening, and the exhaust groove (62) is tilted downwards.

5. The electro-permanent magnet adsorption device for mobile lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adsorption frame (2) is symmetrically fixed with plugs (9) on the left and right sides. The plugs (9) are used to connect to the air compressor through the pipe, and the inside of the plugs (9) is connected to the connecting pipe (5).

6. The electro-permanent magnet adsorption device for mobile lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Handles (10) are symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the top of the body (1). A fixed seat (11) is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the body (1). A hanging ring (12) is fitted on the top of the fixed seat (11). An indicator light (13) is installed on the left side of the fixed seat (11) at the top of the body (1).

7. The electro-permanent magnet adsorption device for mobile lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A power switch panel (14) is installed on the left end face of the body (1), and a control panel (15) is installed on the right end face of the body (1).