Novel full-automatic lifting type aluminum-silicon vacuum co-permeation furnace
The design of the fully automatic lifting aluminum-silicon vacuum co-infiltration furnace, which employs automatic lifting and lifting support components, solves the problems of manual loading and unloading and shaking, and achieves stable automatic loading, unloading and tilting of workpiece materials, thus improving the usage effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUIZHOU JINYUNFENG TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing aluminum-silicon vacuum co-infiltration furnaces require manual operation when loading and unloading workpieces, and their performance is easily reduced due to external shaking.
A fully automatic lifting aluminum-silicon vacuum co-infiltration furnace was designed, which adopts an automatic lifting component and a lifting support component. The hydraulic module is driven by a driver to automatically lift and lower the furnace. Combined with the damping module and the sliding plate positioning of the positioner, stability and safety are ensured.
It achieves stability in the automatic loading, unloading, and tilting process of workpiece materials, avoids violent shaking, and improves the overall performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224199445U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum-silicon vacuum co-infiltration furnaces, and in particular to a novel fully automatic lifting aluminum-silicon vacuum co-infiltration furnace. Background Technology
[0002] An aluminum-silicon vacuum co-infiltration furnace is a type of furnace used for surface chemical heat treatment of aluminum-silicon alloys. It should possess the capability to control all process procedures for surface chemical heat treatment of aluminum-silicon alloys, and should also have the ability to detect, control, and process data of various process parameters during the treatment process. The working principle of an aluminum-silicon vacuum co-infiltration furnace is mainly to add aluminum-silicon alloy into the furnace and control the temperature and pressure under vacuum conditions, so that the aluminum-silicon alloy forms a surface layer with excellent properties on the workpiece surface. Existing aluminum-silicon vacuum co-infiltration furnaces are horizontally set up during use. When feeding materials, manual adjustment of the furnace with auxiliary structures is required, which is inconvenient for loading and unloading workpiece materials. Furthermore, it is difficult to make timely adjustments when external shaking occurs, reducing the overall efficiency. Therefore, we propose a new type of fully automatic lifting aluminum-silicon vacuum co-infiltration furnace to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the problems of aluminum-silicon vacuum co-infiltration furnaces, which require manual and auxiliary structural adaptation, make it inconvenient to load and unload workpieces and materials, and make it difficult to make timely adjustments when external shaking occurs, thus reducing the overall performance.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a novel fully automatic lifting aluminum-silicon vacuum co-infiltration furnace, comprising a vacuum co-infiltration furnace body, a lifting support assembly, a shock-absorbing module, an automatic lifting assembly, and a connecting cover plate; the front end of the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body is provided with a connecting cover plate for opening and closing for feeding materials, the lower part of the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body is provided with a shock-absorbing module for supporting the whole and maintaining stability, an automatic lifting assembly for lifting and adjusting operations is provided between the shock-absorbing module and the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body, and lifting support assemblies for maintaining stability in lifting and lowering the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body are provided on both sides of the shock-absorbing module.
[0005] Preferably, to better adjust the center of gravity of the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body for material pouring and feeding operations, in order to avoid the impact of violent shaking, the driver drives the hydraulic module to support the Z-shaped lifting frame for overall automatic lifting operation. Simultaneously, the Z-shaped lifting frame slides along the slide groove via the slide plate, and the positioner positions and adjusts the slide plate to prevent slippage and adjusts its bias to adapt to the lifting support components for bias adjustment, thereby improving the overall performance.
[0006] Preferably, a reinforcing ring is fitted along the edge of the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body and connected to the automatic lifting assembly to maintain overall steering stability. The swing arm is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first synchronous rotating sleeve and the second synchronous rotating sleeve, and by the shock absorption module and the reinforcing ring on the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting support assembly includes a swing arm, a rotating rod, a geared motor, a first synchronous rotating sleeve, a second synchronous rotating sleeve, a reinforcing swing frame, and a connecting pin. The swing arm is provided in two sets. The first synchronous rotating sleeve is provided at the end of the swing arm near the shock absorption module, and the second synchronous rotating sleeve is provided at the end of the swing arm near the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body. The geared motor drives the rotating rod to rotate the two sets of swing arms to perform bending operations and achieve a suitable angle.
[0008] Preferably, a rotating rod is provided between the two sets of swing arms. The rotating rod is driven by a geared motor to rotate the two sets of swing arms. A reinforced swing frame is provided at the end of the rotating rod away from the geared motor. There are two sets of reinforced swing frames, and a connecting pin is provided between the two sets of reinforced swing frames. The two sets of reinforced swing frames move synchronously to maintain overall stability.
[0009] Preferably, the damping module includes a damping plate and a U-shaped support frame. The lower end of the damping plate is provided with a U-shaped support frame, and the bottom of the U-shaped support frame is provided with a damping groove. Depending on the location, the installation is supported by the U-shaped support frame and reinforced by the damping groove.
[0010] Preferably, the automatic lifting assembly includes a connecting platform, a positioning frame, a positioner, a Z-shaped lifting frame, a hydraulic module, a balance plate, a sliding plate, a driver, and a connecting plate. The bottom of the connecting platform has a sliding groove, and the upper end of the Z-shaped lifting frame has a sliding plate. The Z-shaped lifting frame slides along the sliding groove via the sliding plate. Both ends of the connecting platform are provided with positioning frames, and the middle of the positioning frames is provided with a positioner to control the sliding of the sliding plate. The positioner positions and adjusts the sliding plate to prevent slippage and adjusts its orientation.
[0011] Preferably, the Z-shaped lifting frame is equipped with a hydraulic module at the beginning and end of the bending point, and the outer end of the hydraulic module is equipped with a driver. The lower end of the Z-shaped lifting frame is equipped with a connecting plate, and one end of the connecting plate is equipped with a balance plate. The vacuum co-infiltration furnace body is guided by a connecting ring near the connecting cover plate, and the counterweight connection performance is increased by the guide connecting ring.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. Unlike previous vacuum co-infiltration furnaces that required manual intervention and auxiliary structures for adaptation, making it inconvenient to load and unload workpieces and materials, this new system features an automatic lifting component. This allows for automatic lifting from the bottom, enabling better center of gravity adjustment of the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body for material pouring and feeding operations. To prevent severe shaking, the driver activates the hydraulic module to support the Z-shaped lifting frame for automatic overall lifting. Simultaneously, the Z-shaped lifting frame slides along the slide rail via a sliding plate. The positioner positions and adjusts the sliding plate to prevent slippage and adjusts its orientation. This adjustment is achieved by aligning the lifting support component with the furnace, improving overall usability.
[0014] 2. The lifting and supporting components on both sides can form a two-way clamping operation to maintain the stability of the tilt. The geared motor drives the rotating rod to rotate the two sets of swing arms to perform bending operations to reach the appropriate angle. The swing arms are rotated by the first synchronous rotating sleeve and the second synchronous rotating sleeve, and the shock absorption module and the reinforcing ring on the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body are driven to rotate. The two sets of reinforcing swing frames move in sync to maintain the overall stability. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and support component of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the shock absorption module of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic lifting component of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the skateboard of this utility model.
[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Vacuum co-infiltration furnace body; 2. Lifting and support assembly; 3. Vibration damping module; 4. Automatic lifting assembly; 5. Connecting cover plate; 101. Reinforcing ring; 201. Swing arm; 202. Rotating rod; 203. Gear motor; 204. First synchronous rotating sleeve; 205. Second synchronous rotating sleeve; 206. Reinforcing swing frame; 207. Connecting pin; 301. Vibration damping plate; 302. U-shaped support frame; 303. Vibration damping groove; 401. Connecting platform; 402. Positioning frame; 403. Positioner; 404. Z-shaped lifting frame; 405. Hydraulic module; 406. Balance plate; 407. Slide plate; 408. Slide groove; 409. Driver; 410. Connecting plate; 501. Guide connecting ring. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-2 This utility model provides an embodiment: a novel fully automatic lifting aluminum-silicon vacuum co-infiltration furnace, including a vacuum co-infiltration furnace body 1, a lifting support component 2, a shock-absorbing module 3, an automatic lifting component 4, and a connecting cover plate 5; the front end of the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body 1 is provided with a connecting cover plate 5 for opening and closing for feeding materials, the lower part of the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body 1 is provided with a shock-absorbing module 3 for supporting the whole and maintaining stability, the shock-absorbing module 3 and the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body 1 are provided with an automatic lifting component 4 for lifting and adjusting operation, and both sides of the shock-absorbing module 3 are provided with lifting support components 2 for maintaining stability of the lifting and lowering of the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body 1.
[0023] Please see Figure 2-4 In this embodiment, a reinforcing collar 101 connected to the automatic lifting assembly 4 is fitted along the edge of the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body 1 to maintain overall steering stability. The swing arm 201 is rotated by the first synchronous rotating sleeve 204 and the second synchronous rotating sleeve 205, and the shock absorption module 3 is driven to rotate by the reinforcing collar 101 on the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body 1. The lifting support assembly 2 includes a swing arm 201, a rotating rod 202, a reduction motor 203, a first synchronous rotating sleeve 204, a second synchronous rotating sleeve 205, a reinforcing swing frame 206, and a connecting pin 207. There are two sets of swing arms 201. The first synchronous rotating sleeve 204 is provided at the end of the swing arm 201 near the shock absorption module 3, and the second synchronous rotating sleeve 205 is provided at the end of the swing arm 201 near the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body 1. The reduction motor 203 drives the rotating rod 202 to drive the two sets of swing arms 201 to rotate, perform bending operations, and achieve a suitable angle.
[0024] Please see Figure 3-4 In this embodiment, a rotating rod 202 is provided between the two sets of swing arms 201. The reduction motor 203 drives the rotating rod 202 to rotate the two sets of swing arms 201. A reinforcing swing frame 206 is provided at the end of the rotating rod 202 away from the reduction motor 203. There are two sets of reinforcing swing frames 206. A connecting pin 207 is provided between the two sets of reinforcing swing frames 206. The two sets of reinforcing swing frames 206 move synchronously to maintain overall stability. The shock absorption module 3 includes a shock absorption plate 301 and a U-shaped support frame 302U. The lower end of the shock absorption plate 301 is provided with a U-shaped support frame 302U. The bottom of the U-shaped support frame 302U is provided with a shock absorption groove 303. Depending on the position, it is supported and installed by the U-shaped support frame 302U and reinforced by the shock absorption groove 303.
[0025] Please see Figure 4-5In this embodiment, the automatic lifting assembly 4 includes a connecting platform 401, a positioning frame 402, a positioner 403, a Z-shaped lifting frame 404, a hydraulic module 405, a balance plate 406, a sliding plate 407, a driver 409, and a connecting plate 410. The bottom of the connecting platform 401 has a sliding groove 408. The upper end of the Z-shaped lifting frame 404 has a sliding plate 407, and the Z-shaped lifting frame 404 slides along the sliding groove 408 via the sliding plate 407. Positioning frames 402 are provided at both ends of the connecting platform 401, and a positioning frame 402 has a [missing information - likely a design feature or design feature]. The positioner 403 controls the sliding of the slide plate 407. The positioner 403 positions and adjusts the slide plate 407 to prevent slippage and adjust its orientation. The Z-shaped lifting frame 404 has a hydraulic module 405 at the head and tail folding points. The outer end of the hydraulic module 405 has a driver 409. The lower end of the Z-shaped lifting frame 404 has a connecting plate 410. One end of the connecting plate 410 has a balance plate 406. The vacuum co-infiltration furnace body 1 is near the connecting cover plate 5 and a guide connecting ring 501 is provided to increase the counterweight connection performance.
[0026] During operation, depending on the location, it is supported and installed by a U-shaped support frame 302U and reinforced by a shock-absorbing groove 303.
[0027] The driver 409 drives the hydraulic module 405 to support the Z-shaped lifting frame 404 and perform an overall automatic lifting operation. Simultaneously, the Z-shaped lifting frame 404 slides along the slide groove 408 via the slide plate 407. The positioner 403 positions and adjusts the slide plate 407 to prevent slippage and adjusts its bias to match the lifting support component 2 for bias adjustment.
[0028] Using the lifting and supporting components 2 on both sides, a two-way clamping operation can be formed to maintain the stability of the tilt. The reduction motor 203 drives the rotating rod 202 to drive the two sets of swing arms 201 to rotate and perform bending operations to reach a suitable angle. The swing arms 201 are driven to rotate by the first synchronous rotating sleeve 204 and the second synchronous rotating sleeve 205, and the shock absorption module 3 and the reinforcing ring 101 on the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body 1 are driven to rotate. The two sets of reinforcing swing frames 206 are linked and connected to the cover plate 5 for feeding and discharging operations.
[0029] Through the above steps, the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body 1 is better adjusted in terms of center of gravity, and the material pouring and feeding operations are carried out. In order to avoid the impact of violent shaking, the driver 409 drives the hydraulic module 405 to support the Z-shaped lifting frame 404 and carry out the overall automatic lifting operation. Simultaneously, the Z-shaped lifting frame 404 slides along the slide groove 408 through the slide plate 407. The positioner 403 performs positioning and adsorption adjustment on the slide plate 407 to prevent slippage and adjust its bias so that it can be adapted to the lifting support component 2 for bias adjustment, thereby improving the overall use effect.
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel fully automatic lifting-type aluminum-silicon vacuum co-infiltration furnace, comprising a vacuum co-infiltration furnace body; characterized in that: It also includes a lifting support assembly, a shock absorption module, an automatic lifting assembly, and a connecting cover plate; the front end of the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body is provided with a connecting cover plate for opening and closing for feeding materials, the bottom of the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body is provided with a shock absorption module for supporting the whole and maintaining stability, an automatic lifting assembly for lifting and adjusting operation is provided between the shock absorption module and the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body, and lifting support assemblies for maintaining stability of the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body are provided on both sides of the shock absorption module.
2. The novel fully automatic lifting aluminum-silicon vacuum co-infiltration furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum co-infiltration furnace body is fitted with a reinforcing ring along its edge, which is connected to the automatic lifting assembly to maintain overall stability during rotation.
3. The novel fully automatic lifting aluminum-silicon vacuum co-infiltration furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting support assembly includes a swing arm, a rotating rod, a geared motor, a first synchronous rotating sleeve, a second synchronous rotating sleeve, a reinforcing swing frame, and a connecting pin. The swing arm is provided in two sets. The first synchronous rotating sleeve is provided at the end of the swing arm that is close to the shock absorption module, and the second synchronous rotating sleeve is provided at the end of the swing arm that is close to the vacuum co-infiltration furnace body.
4. A novel fully automatic lifting aluminum-silicon vacuum co-infiltration furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating rod is provided between the two sets of swing arms. The geared motor drives the rotating rod to rotate the two sets of swing arms. A reinforced swing frame is provided at the end of the rotating rod away from the geared motor. There are two sets of reinforced swing frames, and a connecting pin is provided between the two sets of reinforced swing frames.
5. A novel fully automatic lifting-type aluminum-silicon vacuum co-infiltration furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damping module includes a damping plate and a U-shaped support frame. The lower end of the damping plate is provided with a U-shaped support frame, and the bottom of the U-shaped support frame is provided with a damping groove.
6. A novel fully automatic lifting aluminum-silicon vacuum co-infiltration furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic lifting assembly includes a connecting platform, a positioning frame, a positioner, a Z-shaped lifting frame, a hydraulic module, a balance plate, a sliding plate, a driver, and a connecting plate. The bottom of the connecting platform has a sliding groove, and the upper end of the Z-shaped lifting frame has a sliding plate. The Z-shaped lifting frame slides along the sliding groove via the sliding plate. Both ends of the connecting platform are equipped with positioning frames, and the middle of the positioning frames is equipped with a positioner to control the sliding of the sliding plate.
7. A novel fully automatic lifting aluminum-silicon vacuum co-infiltration furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that: The Z-shaped lifting frame is equipped with hydraulic modules at the beginning and end folding points. The outer end of the hydraulic modules is equipped with a driver. The lower end of the Z-shaped lifting frame is equipped with a connecting plate. One end of the connecting plate is equipped with a balance plate. The vacuum co-infiltration furnace body is positioned near the connecting cover plate to guide the connecting ring.