CD40 antagonist or CD154 antagonist for use in mitigating immune responses in protein and gene therapies

By administering CD40 or CD154 antagonists to block the CD40-CD154 co-stimulatory pathway, the immune responses against therapeutic agents in PRT and gene therapy are mitigated, enabling effective and repeated administration of therapeutic proteins and vectors.

WO2025169146A1 Publication Date: 2025-08-14KINIKSA PHARM GMBH
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/IB2025/051326
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-02-09
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2025-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Protein replacement therapy (PRT) and gene therapy often face immune responses, such as T cell-dependent antibody responses and T-cell-mediated cytotoxicity, leading to reduced efficacy of therapeutic agents due to neutralizing antibodies and increased clearance, necessitating methods to mitigate these immune reactions.

Method used

Administration of a pharmaceutical composition containing a CD40 antagonist or a CD154 antagonist, such as anti-CD40 antibodies or antigen-binding fragments, to block the CD40-CD154 co-stimulatory pathway, thereby reducing immune responses and enhancing the efficacy of PRT and gene therapy.

Benefits of technology

The use of CD40 or CD154 antagonists inhibits neutralizing antibody development and T-cell cytotoxicity, allowing repeated administration of therapeutic agents without adverse immunogenic reactions, thus improving the efficacy of PRT and gene therapy.

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Abstract

Featured are the use of pharmaceutical compositions containing a CD40 antagonist or a CD154 antagonist for the treatment, reduction, and / or inhibition of an immune response, such as an anti-drug antibody response, following, e.g., protein replacement therapy or gene therapy.
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