Location method of distribution network line fault section based on Euclidean distance

A technology of Euclidean distance and line fault, applied in the direction of fault location, information technology support system, etc., can solve problems such as failure, high transformer requirements, and complicated information acquisition, and achieve weak fault current, strong applicability, and data acquisition simple effect

CN104898017BActive Publication Date: 2017-12-15STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +2
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2017-12-15

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Euclidean distance-based distribution network line fault section locating method. According to the method, as for a grounding fault, phase current feature of fault phase current before a fault occurs and during a time period from a time point when the fault occurs to a time point before an arc suppression coil acts are analyzed, and phase feature quantity is extracted from the phase current feature, and positioning is performed through adopting a whole-process waveform Euclidean distance. With the Euclidean distance-based distribution network line fault section locating method of the invention adopted, only the fault phase current of a line should be measured, and problems of weak fault current, low reliability and low sensitivity which universally occur when a single-phase grounding fault of a small-current grounding system appears can be solved, and interference will not be led into the system. The Euclidean distance-based distribution network line fault section locating method has the advantages of simple scheme and high applicability.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a method for diagnosing a line fault in a distribution network, in particular to a method for locating a fault section of a line in a distribution network based on Euclidean distance. Background technique

[0002] According to statistics, during the operation of the power system, power outages caused by distribution network faults account for more than 95% of the total power outages, of which 70% are caused by single-phase ground faults or busbar faults. The neutral point of domestic and foreign distribution networks widely adopts non-effective grounding (small current grounding) to avoid power supply interruption when a single-phase grounding fault occurs. For single-phase-to-ground faults in distribution networks, due to weak fault characteristics, there has been a lack of reliable fault line selection and location methods. With the improvement of people's requirements for distribution network automation level, it is more ur...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0057] The fault waveform required by the present invention comes from the distributed fault section positioning system, and the system architecture is as follows figure 2 shown. The distribution network fault section location system consists of a monitoring master station, a substation (busbar) measurement device, and node fault location devices distributed throughout the distribution line. The fault location node divides the line into several sections topologically, and each node installs three sets of measuring devices to collect the three-phase current and voltage of the line synchronously in real time.

[0058] According to the fault location method invented, different types of faults are set in the 10kV distribution network simulation system. The system structure diagram is as follows image 3 As shown, ①, ②, ③ are section numbers, and faults are set on section ②. The sampling frequency is 20kHz (N = 400 data points per cycle), the fault occurrence time is 0.7s, the ...