Blood oxygen sensor

Abstract

A blood oxygen probe comprises a blood oxygen detection module and a wearing structure, wherein the blood oxygen detection module is mounted on the wearing structure, wherein the wearing structure comprises a first mounting body, a second mounting body and a connecting body, wherein the first mounting body, the second mounting body and the connecting body can form a wearing space matching a wearing part of a human body, wherein a first photoelectric device is mounted on the first mounting body, and a second photoelectric device is mounted on the second mounting body, and at least one of the first mounting body and the second mounting body is made of a flexible material and has a hollow structure, so that the first mounting body and / or the second mounting body deforms in accordance with human skin when contacting a human body part, thereby avoiding skin injury, especially skin injury of a newborn baby, and improving the fit between the blood oxygen detection module and human skin, thereby improving the detection result.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to a blood oxygen sensor. Background Art

[0002] The blood oxygen sensor is an instrument that measures the oxygen concentration in human blood, that is, the blood oxygen saturation, so as to timely understand the oxygen content in the blood. Since the blood oxygen sensor needs to be in direct contact with human skin, it has high requirements for skin-friendliness, which is especially important for newborns with relatively smooth skin.

[0003] Existing blood oxygen probes for newborns are basically made of relatively hard materials as the main body of the probe to ensure the strength of the probe. However, this will cause the user to be easily crushed by the probe when wearing it, especially for newborns, who are extremely easy to be crushed. In addition, the fit between the probe and the human skin is not good, which affects the probe measurement. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application provides a novel blood oxygen sensor.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present application, an embodiment provides a blood oxygen sensor, including:

[0006] A blood oxygen detection module, the blood oxygen detection module comprising a first photoelectric device for emitting detection light and a second photoelectric device for receiving the detection light:

[0007] And a wearing structure, the blood oxygen detection module is installed on the wearing structure, the wearing structure includes a first mounting body, a second mounting body and a connecting body, the first mounting body, the second mounting body and the connecting body can form a wearing space matching the wearing part of the human body, at least one of the first mounting body and the second mounting body has a hollow structure made of flexible material, so that the first mounting body and / or the second mounting body are deformed to conform to the human skin when contacting the human body part; the first photoelectric device is installed on the first mounting body, and the second photoelectric device is installed on the second mounting body, and can be arranged relative to the first photoelectric device for blood oxygen detection.

[0008] As a further optional solution of the blood oxygen sensor, the first mounting body, the second mounting body and the connecting body form an elastic or detachable ring structure, and at least a portion of the wearing structure that is in direct contact with the wearing part of the human body is made of a flexible material.

[0009] As a further optional solution of the blood oxygen sensor, the first mounting body has a first window, and the second mounting body has a second window, so that the first photoelectric device and the second photoelectric device can be arranged relative to each other through the first window and the second window.

[0010] As a further optional solution of the blood oxygen sensor, the first photoelectric device is installed in a first installation body, the first installation body has a cavity for the first photoelectric device to move after being pressed, the cavity has a protrusion arranged in the direction of the first photoelectric device, and there is a gap between the protrusion and the first photoelectric device, so as to abut the first photoelectric device after the first photoelectric device moves backward a set distance;

[0011] And / or, the second photoelectric device is installed in a second mounting body, the second mounting body has a cavity for the first photoelectric device to move after being compressed, so as to form a hollow structure, the cavity has a protrusion arranged in the direction of the second photoelectric device, and there is a gap between the protrusion and the second photoelectric device, so as to support the second photoelectric device after the second photoelectric device moves backward a set distance.

[0012] As a further optional solution of the blood oxygen sensor, the first mounting body has a supporting portion and a deforming portion, the supporting portion and the deforming portion enclose a cavity to form a hollow structure, the deforming portion also has a mounting cavity, the first window is provided on the cavity wall of the mounting cavity, and the first optoelectronic device is mounted in the mounting cavity;

[0013] And / or, the second mounting body has a supporting portion and a deforming portion, the supporting portion and the deforming portion enclose a cavity to form a hollow structure, the deforming portion also has a mounting cavity, the second window is opened on the cavity wall of the mounting cavity, and the second optoelectronic device is installed in the mounting cavity.

[0014] As a further optional solution for the blood oxygen sensor, the supporting portion has a circle of vertical supporting walls, the deforming portion has a circle of annular connecting walls, and the deforming portion is connected to the supporting wall of the supporting portion through the inner edge or outer edge of the connecting wall, thereby forming a structure that is easy to deform.

[0015] As a further optional solution of the blood oxygen sensor, at least the thickness of the connecting wall in the deformation portion is smaller than the thickness of the supporting wall of the supporting portion.

[0016] As a further optional solution of the blood oxygen sensor, the first photoelectric device and the second photoelectric device are flush with the corresponding first window and second window respectively.

[0017] As a further optional scheme of the blood oxygen probe, the connector includes a first connector and a second connector, the two ends of the first connector are respectively connected to the first mounting body and the second mounting body, one end of the second connector is connected to the first mounting body or the second mounting body, and the other end is a free end, and the free end has a structure that can form a detachable fit with at least one of the first mounting body, the second mounting body, the first connector and the blood oxygen detection module.

[0018] As a further optional solution of the blood oxygen sensor, the free end is bonded to at least one of the first mounting body, the second mounting body, the first connector and the blood oxygen detection module by Velcro.

[0019] As a further optional solution for the blood oxygen probe, at least one of the first mounting body, the second mounting body, the first connecting body and the blood oxygen detection module has a boss, and the free end has a fixing hole, and the fixing hole has a shape and size that can form a detachable fit with the boss.

[0020] As a further optional scheme for the blood oxygen probe, at least one of the first mounting body, the second mounting body, the first connecting body and the blood oxygen detection module is provided with a cam fixing mechanism, the cam fixing mechanism includes a cam pressure plate, a support column and a rotating shaft, the cam pressure plate is rotatably mounted on the support column through the rotating shaft, the cam pressure plate and one of the first mounting body, the second mounting body, the first connecting body and the blood oxygen detection module form a strap through hole for the free end to pass through, the cam pressure plate has outer walls with different distances from its rotation center line, so as to press the free end when it is rotated to a certain position.

[0021] As a further optional scheme for the blood oxygen probe, at least one of the first mounting body, the second mounting body, the first connecting body and the blood oxygen detection module has a magnet or a magnetic body that can be attracted by a magnet, and the free end corresponds to the magnetic body or the magnet, so that the free end can be magnetically attracted to at least one of the first mounting body, the second mounting body, the first connecting body and the blood oxygen detection module.

[0022] As a further optional solution of the blood oxygen sensor, at least one of the first mounting body, the second mounting body, the first connecting body and the blood oxygen detection module has a perforated buckle for fixing the redundant part of the free end.

[0023] As a further optional solution of the blood oxygen probe, it also includes an anti-drawing wire, which at least passes through and is fixedly connected to the second connector and the first mounting body or the second mounting body connected to the second connector, so as to improve the tensile resistance between the second connector and the first mounting body or the second mounting body connected thereto.

[0024] As a further optional solution of the blood oxygen probe, the connector includes a first connector and a second connector, the first connector and / or the second connector are made of elastic material, two ends of the first connector are respectively connected to the first mounting body and the second mounting body, and two ends of the second connector are respectively connected to the first mounting body and the second mounting body, thereby forming a closed ring structure.

[0025] As a further optional scheme of the blood oxygen probe, it also includes an elastic locking mechanism, the connecting body includes a first connecting body, a second connecting body and a third connecting body, the two ends of the first connecting body are respectively connected to the first mounting body and the second mounting body, one end of the second connecting body is connected to the first mounting body, and the other end is a free end, one end of the third connecting body is connected to the second mounting body, and the other end is a free end, the elastic locking mechanism includes a base, a pressing piece and an elastic piece, the base and the pressing piece each have a through hole for the free ends of the second connecting body and the third connecting body to pass through, the through holes of the base and the pressing piece are misaligned with each other in a normal state, so as to fix the free ends of the second connecting body and the third connecting body, the pressing piece is movably arranged with the base, so that the pressing piece can be aligned with the through hole of the base when subjected to external force, and the elastic piece applies a force to the pressing piece to push the pressing piece back to the misaligned state.

[0026] As a further optional solution of the blood oxygen sensor, the flexible material includes at least one of soft silicone or soft TPE.

[0027] As a further optional solution of the blood oxygen sensor, the first mounting body, the second mounting body and the first connecting body are integrally made of a flexible material.

[0028] As a further optional scheme of the blood oxygen probe, the blood oxygen detection module includes a first shell and a second shell, the first photoelectric device is installed in the first shell, the second photoelectric device is installed in the second shell, the first shell is fixed to the first mounting body, the second shell is fixed to the second mounting body, and the first shell and the second shell are separated from the human body wearing part by the first mounting body and the second mounting body.

[0029] As a further optional solution of the blood oxygen sensor, the first shell and the first mounting body form an integrated structure, and / or the second shell and the second mounting body form an integrated structure.

[0030] The blood oxygen probe according to the above embodiment includes a blood oxygen detection module and a wearing structure, wherein the blood oxygen detection module is installed on the wearing structure, wherein the wearing structure includes a first mounting body, a second mounting body and a connecting body, wherein the first mounting body, the second mounting body and the connecting body can form a wearing space matching the wearing part of the human body, and meanwhile, the first photoelectric device is installed on the first mounting body, and the second photoelectric device is installed on the second mounting body, and at least one of the first mounting body and the second mounting body is made of a flexible material and has a hollow structure, so that the first mounting body and / or the second mounting body are deformed to conform to the human skin when contacting the human body part, which can not only avoid crushing of the skin, especially crushing of the skin of a newborn, but also improve the fit between the blood oxygen detection module and the human skin, thereby improving the detection results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 and 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the blood oxygen sensor of the present application;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the blood oxygen sensor of the present application;

[0033] Figure 4 and 5 This is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the blood oxygen sensor of the present application;

[0034] Figure 6 and 7 This is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the blood oxygen sensor of the present application;

[0035] Figure 8 and 9 This is a schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of the blood oxygen sensor of the present application;

[0036] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of a fifth embodiment of the blood oxygen sensor of the present application;

[0037] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of a sixth embodiment of the blood oxygen sensor of the present application;

[0038] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the seventh embodiment of the blood oxygen sensor of the present application;

[0039] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of an eighth embodiment of the blood oxygen sensor of the present application;

[0040] Fig.14 for Fig.13 A cross-sectional view of the elastic locking mechanism in the illustrated embodiment;

[0041] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of a ninth embodiment of the blood oxygen sensor of the present application;

[0042] Fig.16 for Fig.15 a cross-sectional view of the illustrated embodiment;

[0043] Fig.17 for Fig.16 A partial enlargement of the cross-sectional view shown.

[0044] Fig.18 This is a schematic diagram of the tenth embodiment of the blood oxygen sensor of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The present invention is further described in detail below by specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein similar elements in different embodiments adopt associated similar element numbers. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are for making the present application better understood. However, those skilled in the art can easily recognize that some features can be omitted in different situations, or can be replaced by other elements, materials, methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification, this is to avoid the core part of the present application being overwhelmed by too much description, and for those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail, and they can fully understand the related operations according to the description in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the art.

[0046] In addition, the features, operations or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any appropriate manner to form various implementations. At the same time, the steps or actions in the method description can also be interchanged or adjusted in a manner that is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various sequences in the specification and the drawings are only for the purpose of clearly describing a certain embodiment and are not meant to be a required sequence, unless otherwise specified that a certain sequence must be followed.

[0047] The serial numbers of the components in this document, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (couplings).

[0048] Embodiment 1

[0049] The first embodiment provides a blood oxygen sensor, for example, a reusable blood oxygen sensor.

[0050] Please refer to Figure 1-3 In one embodiment, the blood oxygen sensor includes a blood oxygen detection module 100 and a wearing structure 200 .

[0051] Please refer to Figure 3 The blood oxygen detection module 100 includes a first photoelectric device 111 for emitting detection light and a second photoelectric device 121 for receiving detection light, and the blood oxygen detection result is obtained by judging the different degrees of light absorption. The blood oxygen detection module 100 may also include other necessary and non-essential features and structures. Since the detection technology is already in the prior art, it will not be repeated here. Of course, in some embodiments, the positions of the first photoelectric device 111 and the second photoelectric device 121 can be exchanged.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 1-3, the blood oxygen detection module 100 is installed on the wearing structure 200. The wearing structure 200 includes a first mounting body 210, a second mounting body 220 and a connecting body 230. The first mounting body 210, the second mounting body 220 and the connecting body 230 can form a wearing space that matches the wearing part of the human body, for example, forming an elastic or openable and lockable annular structure, or a cylindrical structure that can be inserted into a human body part (such as a finger).

[0053] At least one of the first installation body 210 and the second installation body 220 has a hollow structure made of a flexible material, so that the first installation body 210 and / or the second installation body 220 deforms to conform to the human skin when contacting a part of the human body. Figure 3 The hollow structure means that the first mounting body 210 and / or the second mounting body 220 has at least one cavity 211, 221, so that they can be deformed toward the user's skin surface under the action of external force, thereby forming a shape that can fit the user's skin surface.

[0054] The flexible material used for the first mounting body 210 and / or the second mounting body 220 is mainly a material that will not hurt human skin, especially the skin of newborns, for example, it can be at least one of soft silicone or soft TPE.

[0055] The first mounting body 210 and the second mounting body 220 can not only prevent the wearing structure 200 from crushing the skin, especially the skin of newborns, but also improve the fit between the blood oxygen detection module 100 and human skin, thereby improving the detection results.

[0056] The first photoelectric device 111 is mounted on the first mounting body 210 , and the second photoelectric device 121 is mounted on the second mounting body 220 , and can be arranged opposite to the first photoelectric device 111 for blood oxygen detection.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 1-3 The first mounting body 210 has a first window 212 , and the second mounting body 220 has a second window 222 , so that the first optoelectronic device 111 and the second optoelectronic device 121 can be arranged relative to each other through the first window 212 and the second window 222 .

[0058] like Figure 3 As shown, the first window 212 and the second window 222 can be arranged on the side opposite to the cavity parts of the first mounting body 210 and the second mounting body 220, so that the first optoelectronic device 111 and the human body wearing part and the second optoelectronic device 121 and the human body wearing part respectively form an extrusion state with the corresponding cavities.

[0059] Please continue to refer to Figure 1-3In one embodiment, the first mounting body 210, the second mounting body 220 and the connecting body 230 form an elastic or detachable ring structure, and at least the portion of the wearing structure 200 that is in direct contact with the human body wearing part is made of a flexible material. For example, at least the portion of the first mounting body 210, the second mounting body 220 and the connecting body 230 that is in direct contact with the human body wearing part is made of a flexible material, or the first mounting body 210, the second mounting body 220 and the connecting body 230 are all made of a flexible material, thereby improving the skin-friendliness of the wearing structure 200 and avoiding crushing injuries to the user, especially newborns.

[0060] Specifically, see Figure 1 and 2 In one embodiment, the connector 230 includes a first connector 231 and a second connector 232. The first connector 231 and the second connector 232 may be belt-like structures, such as straps.

[0061] The two ends of the first connecting body 231 are respectively connected to the first mounting body 210 and the second mounting body 220. One end of the second connecting body 232 is connected to the first mounting body 210 or the second mounting body 220, and the other end is a free end 232a, and the free end 232a has a structure capable of forming a detachable fit with at least one of the first mounting body 210, the second mounting body 220, the first connecting body 231 and the blood oxygen detection module 100.

[0062] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the detachable matching structure can be that the free end 232a is bonded to the outer side of the blood oxygen detection module 100 through Velcro. The side of the free end 232a used for contacting the blood oxygen detection module 100 is set as a fur surface 301, and the outer side of the blood oxygen detection module 100 is provided with a Velcro hook surface 302 for matching with the fur surface 301 of the free end 232a.

[0063] In a specific implementation, the free end 232a can be bonded to at least one of the first mounting body 210, the second mounting body 220, the first connecting body 231 and the blood oxygen detection module 100 through Velcro to form an openable and lockable annular structure. The Velcro bonding method is simple to operate and reliable to bond.

[0064] Please refer to Figure 3, the blood oxygen detection module 100 includes a first shell 112 and a second shell 122. The first photoelectric device 111 is installed in the first shell 112, and the second photoelectric device 121 is installed in the second shell 122. The first shell 112 is fixed to the first mounting body 210, and the second shell 122 is fixed to the second mounting body 220. Moreover, the first shell 112 and the second shell 122 are separated from the human body wearing part by the first mounting body 210 and the second mounting body 220, and will not directly contact, so that the first shell 112 and the second shell 122 do not need to be too limited in material. The first shell 112 and the second shell 122 can be made of harder materials than the parts of the first mounting body 210 and the second mounting body 220 that are in direct contact with the human body, such as hard rubber, hard TPU, hard TPE, etc., so as to ensure the strength of the blood oxygen detection module 100 and its service life, and at the same time, there is no need to worry about the first shell 112 and the second shell 122 causing pressure injuries to the skin of the human body wearing part. Therefore, the material hardness of the first shell and the second shell is much greater than the hardness of the parts of the first installation body and the second installation body that are in direct contact with the human body.

[0065] Specifically, please refer to Figure 3 The first housing 112 can be mounted on the first mounting body 210 from top to bottom, and the second housing 122 can be mounted on the second mounting body 220 from bottom to top, so as to ensure that the first photoelectric device 111 and the second photoelectric device 121 can complete the blood oxygen detection through the windows on the first mounting body 210 and the second mounting body 220. The free end 232a of the second connector 232 is detachably bonded to the Velcro hook surface 302 on the first housing 112 of the blood oxygen detection module 100.

[0066] Please refer to Figure 1 and 2 In one embodiment, the first mounting body 210, the second mounting body 220 and the first connecting body 231 are made of flexible materials. The first mounting body 210, the second mounting body 220 and the first connecting body 231 can be bent to form a substantially C-shaped structure. The second connecting body 232 is connected to one side of the opening of the C-shaped structure.

[0067] Furthermore, at least one of the first mounting body 210 , the second mounting body 220 , the first connecting body 231 and the blood oxygen detection module 100 has a perforated buckle 114 for fixing the redundant part of the free end 232 a .

[0068] Please continue to refer to Figure 1 and 2In one embodiment, after the free end 232a of the second connector 232 is connected to the blood oxygen detection module 100, its redundant part can be positioned by a perforated buckle 114 provided on the second shell 122 to prevent the redundant part from falling loose and affecting the use of the blood oxygen probe.

[0069] Embodiment 2

[0070] This second embodiment provides a second blood oxygen sensor.

[0071] The differences between the blood oxygen sensor provided in the second embodiment and the first embodiment include:

[0072] Please refer to Figure 4 and 5 At least one of the first mounting body 210, the second mounting body 220, the first connecting body 231 and the blood oxygen detection module 100 has a boss 304, and the free end 232a has a fixing hole 303, and the fixing hole 303 has a shape and size that can form a detachable fit with the boss 304.

[0073] Please continue to refer to Figure 4 and 5 In one embodiment, the boss 304 is disposed on the first housing 112, and a plurality of fixing holes 303 are disposed on the free end 232a of the second connector 232. The plurality of fixing holes 303 can be arranged at a certain distance to accommodate different sizes. When the probe is worn, a suitable fixing hole 303 can be fixed to the boss 304 for each newborn of different sizes, which can ensure reliable binding without being too tight to crush the newborn.

[0074] The boss 304 has a convex cap, and the fixing hole 303 is slightly smaller than the convex cap, so that the fixing hole 303 can be inserted under the convex cap through deformation and fixed with the convex cap. Only when the user applies a certain external force, the fixing hole 303 of the free end 232a will detach from the convex cap.

[0075] In other embodiments, the fixing hole 303 and the boss 304 may also be arranged in the opposite manner.

[0076] Embodiment 3

[0077] This third embodiment provides a third blood oxygen sensor.

[0078] The differences between the blood oxygen sensor provided in the third embodiment and the first embodiment include:

[0079] Please refer to Figure 6 and 7At least one of the first mounting body 210, the second mounting body 220, the first connecting body 231 and the blood oxygen detection module 100 is provided with a cam fixing mechanism 400, and the cam fixing mechanism 400 includes a cam pressing plate 401, a support column 402 and a rotating shaft 403, and the cam pressing plate 401 is rotatably mounted on the support column 402 through the rotating shaft 403. The cam pressing plate 401 and one of the first mounting body 210, the second mounting body 220, the first connecting body 231 and the blood oxygen detection module 100 form a strap through hole 404 for the free end 232a to pass through. The cam pressing plate 401 has an outer wall with different distances from its rotation center line, so as to press and fix the free end 232a when it is rotated to a certain position, and release the free end 232a when it is rotated to other positions, so that it can freely enter and exit the strap through hole 404.

[0080] Please refer to Figure 6 and 7 In one embodiment, a cam fixing mechanism 400 is fixed on the first shell 112, and the free end 232a of the second connecting body 232 passes through the strap through-hole 404 below the cam pressing plate 401, and then the cam pressing plate 401 is pressed down, and the free end 232a of the second connecting body 232 is fixed by the self-locking function of the cam fixing mechanism 400, and then the excess part of the free end 232a is passed through the perforated buckle 114 to prevent the free end 232a from scattering and affecting the detection.

[0081] Embodiment 4

[0082] This fourth embodiment provides a fourth blood oxygen sensor.

[0083] The differences between the blood oxygen sensor provided in the fourth embodiment and the first embodiment include:

[0084] Please refer to Figure 8 and 9 At least one of the first mounting body 210, the second mounting body 220, the first connecting body 231 and the blood oxygen detection module 100 has a magnet or a magnetic body that can be adsorbed by a magnet, and the free end 232a corresponds to the magnetic body or the magnet, so that the free end 232a can be magnetically attracted to at least one of the first mounting body 210, the second mounting body 220, the first connecting body 231 and the blood oxygen detection module 100.

[0085] Please refer to Figure 8 and 9 In one embodiment, a magnet 306 is fixed inside the first shell 112, and a plurality of iron sheets 305 are distributed inside the free end 232a of the second connector 232, and the iron sheets 305 are attracted to the magnet 306 of the first shell 112 to form a fixation.

[0086] In other embodiments, the iron sheet 305 and the magnet 306 may also be arranged in the opposite manner.

[0087] Embodiment 5

[0088] This fifth embodiment provides a fifth blood oxygen sensor.

[0089] The differences between the blood oxygen sensor provided in the fifth embodiment and the fourth embodiment include:

[0090] Please refer to Fig.10 A magnetic strip or iron sheet 308 is fixed inside the first shell 112, and a soft magnetic strip 307 is inside the free end 232a of the second connector 232. When the probe is worn, the free end 232a of the second connector 232 is fixed by the adsorption force of the magnetic strip 307.

[0091] Embodiment 6

[0092] This sixth embodiment provides a sixth blood oxygen sensor.

[0093] The differences between the blood oxygen sensor provided in the sixth embodiment and the first embodiment include:

[0094] Please refer to Fig.11 The connector 230 includes a first connector 231 and a second connector 232, and the first connector 231 and / or the second connector 232 are made of elastic material. The two ends of the first connector 231 are respectively connected to one end of the first mounting body 210 and the second mounting body 220, and the two ends of the second connector 232 are respectively connected to the other ends of the first mounting body 210 and the second mounting body 220, thereby forming a closed elastic ring structure. Furthermore, the first connector 231 and the second connector 232 are both strip structures. In some modified embodiments, the width of the first connector 231 and the second connector 232 is less than or equal to the width of the first mounting body 210 and the second mounting body 220. This can facilitate the adjustment of the position of the finger and the optical probe, which is suitable for fingers of different sizes of newborns.

[0095] Please continue to refer to Fig.11 In one embodiment, the second connector 232 is an elastic body with a very small elastic coefficient and a large deformation range, and the elastic body is fixed to the first shell 112 and the second shell 122 respectively. When the probe is worn, the elasticity of the elastic body itself is used for fixation. Since the elastic coefficient of the elastic body is small, there will not be too much pressure when it is worn on a newborn. The elastic body has a large deformation range and can adapt to the different sizes of fingers of newborns.

[0096] Embodiment 7

[0097] This embodiment 7 provides a seventh blood oxygen sensor.

[0098] The differences between the blood oxygen sensor provided in the seventh embodiment and the sixth embodiment include:

[0099] Please refer to Fig.12 In one embodiment, the first connector 231 and the second connector 232 are both elastic bodies, so that the probe can be adapted to a wider range of newborns. In some modified embodiments, the first connector 231 and the second connector 232 are integrally designed with the first mounting body 210 and the second mounting body 220.

[0100] Embodiment 8

[0101] This eighth embodiment provides an eighth blood oxygen sensor.

[0102] The differences between the blood oxygen sensor provided in the eighth embodiment and the first embodiment include:

[0103] Please refer to Fig.13 The blood oxygen probe also includes an elastic locking mechanism 500, the connecting body 230 includes a first connecting body 231, a second connecting body 232 and a third connecting body 233, the two ends of the first connecting body 231 are respectively connected to the first mounting body 210 and the second mounting body 220, one end of the second connecting body 232 is connected to the first mounting body 210, and the other end of the second connecting body 232 is a free end, one end of the third connecting body 233 is connected to the second mounting body 220, and the other end of the third connecting body 233 is a free end.

[0104] The elastic locking mechanism 500 includes a base 501 and a pressing member 502. The base 501 has a through hole for the free ends of the second connector 232 and the third connector 230 to pass through, and the pressing member 502 is movably arranged on the base 501. After the pressing member 502 is subjected to force, the second connector 232 and the third connector 230 can pass through the through hole. After the pressing member 502 releases the pressure, the second connector 232 and the third connector 230 cannot move in the through hole, wherein the displacement direction of the pressing member 502 relative to the base 501 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the through hole.

[0105] Please refer to Fig.14In one of the variant embodiments, the elastic locking mechanism 500 may further include an elastic member 505 for resetting the pressing member 502. The pressing member 502 and the base 501 have holes designed to be misaligned in a normal state. The pressing member 502 is pressed and moves downward, so that the pressing member 502 and the holes of the base 501 are aligned, so that the second connecting body 232 and the third connecting body 230 pass through the perforation. After the pressing member 502 releases the pressure, the pressing member 502 and the base 501 are offset, so that the second connecting body 232 and the third connecting body 230 cannot move in the perforation. The pressing member 502 and the base 501 are movably arranged so that the perforations of the pressing member 502 and the base 501 can be aligned when subjected to external force, and the elastic member 505 applies a force to the pressing member 502 to push the pressing member 502 back to the misaligned state. The tail ends of the second connecting body 232 and the third connecting body 230 can be connected in a fixed or detachable manner to form a clamping portion 503, thereby facilitating pulling the second connecting body 232 and the third connecting body 230.

[0106] Please continue to refer to Fig.13 When wearing the probe, put the newborn's foot through the second connector 232 and the third connector 230, press the pressing piece 502, then pull the second connector 232 and the third connector 230 through the clamping part 503, adjust the position of the elastic locking mechanism 500, make the soft pad 504 on the elastic locking mechanism 500 contact the newborn's foot, then release the pressing piece 502, the position of the elastic locking mechanism 500 can be fixed, so that the probe is fixed to the newborn's foot. The probe is thin and soft as a whole, and will not produce indentations when worn. The soft pad 504 on the elastic locking mechanism 500 avoids the spring buckle from directly contacting the newborn's skin, making it more comfortable to wear. The binding method of the elastic locking mechanism 500 is simple to operate and reliable to fix.

[0107] Embodiment 9

[0108] This ninth embodiment provides a ninth blood oxygen sensor.

[0109] The differences between the blood oxygen sensor provided in the ninth embodiment and the first embodiment include:

[0110] Please refer to Figure 15-17 The first photoelectric device 111 is installed in the first installation body 210. The first installation body 210 has a cavity 211 for the first photoelectric device 111 to move after being pressed, so as to form a hollow structure. The cavity 211 has a protrusion 213 arranged in the direction of the first photoelectric device 111. There is a gap between the protrusion 213 and the first photoelectric device 111, so as to resist the first photoelectric device 111 after the first photoelectric device 111 moves backwards by a set distance.

[0111] And / or, the second optoelectronic device 121 is installed in the second installation body 220, and the second installation body 220 has a cavity 221 for the second optoelectronic device 121 to move after being pressed, so as to form a hollow structure. For example, in some variations, the cavity 221 is arranged behind the first optoelectronic device 111 and can be located in the moving direction of the first optoelectronic device 111 after being pressed.

[0112] The cavity 221 has a protrusion 223 disposed in the direction of the second optoelectronic device 121 , with a gap between the protrusion 223 and the second optoelectronic device 121 for resisting the second optoelectronic device 121 after the second optoelectronic device 121 moves backwards a set distance.

[0113] The cavities 211, 221 can make the first mounting body 210 and the second mounting body 220 deform to fit the human skin, and the protrusions 213, 223 play a supporting role, used to resist the first photoelectric device 111 and the second photoelectric device 121 when the deformation is too large, so as to prevent them from affecting the detection results due to excessive deformation, and also prevent the first photoelectric device 111 and the second photoelectric device 121 from being pressed and depressed, so that the surrounding parts thereof form protrusions and injure the user's skin.

[0114] Please refer to Fig.16 and 17 When the skin of the newborn contacts the probe surface, the hollow structure can be deformed to adapt to the shape of the skin to prevent the skin from being crushed. In one embodiment, there are two cover plates 214 and 224 on the first mounting body 210 and the second mounting body 220. There are protrusions 213 and 223 on the cover plates 214 and 224. The protrusions 213 and 223 are located in the middle of the back of the first photoelectric device 111 and the second photoelectric device 121. When the skin squeezes the first mounting body 210 and the second mounting body 220, the protrusions 213 and 223 can support the middle surface of the first photoelectric device 111 and the second photoelectric device 121 to avoid the probe from being sunken in the middle and the surrounding part of the probe from being raised, which may cause crushing of the newborn. The protrusion may be a cylindrical protrusion, a conical protrusion, a spherical protrusion or a protrusion of other shapes. In addition to being set on the first mounting body 210 and the second mounting body 220, the protrusion may also be set on the photoelectric devices 111, 121 or the blood oxygen detection module 100.

[0115] For further information, please refer to Fig.16 and 17 In one embodiment, in this embodiment, the first photoelectric device 111 and the second photoelectric device 121 are flush with the corresponding first window 212 and the second window 222 respectively, and the distance between the photoelectric devices can be reduced as much as possible to increase the light intensity of the probe.

[0116] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the first mounting body 210 has a supporting portion and a deforming portion, the supporting portion and the deforming portion enclose a cavity to form a hollow structure. The deforming portion also has a mounting cavity, the first window 212 is opened on the cavity wall of the mounting cavity, and the first optoelectronic device 111 is mounted in the mounting cavity;

[0117] And / or, the second mounting body 220 has a supporting portion and a deforming portion, the supporting portion and the deforming portion enclose a cavity to form a hollow structure. The deforming portion also has a mounting cavity, the second window 222 is opened on the cavity wall of the mounting cavity, and the second optoelectronic device 121 is mounted in the mounting cavity.

[0118] like Fig.16 As shown, the cavities 211, 221 may be arranged to semi-surround the installation cavity from the rear side to form a substantially concave-shaped structure.

[0119] For further information, please refer to Fig.17 In one embodiment, taking the second mounting body 220 as an example, the support portion 225 has a circle of vertical support walls 2251, and the deformation portion 226 has a circle of annular connecting walls 2261. The deformation portion 226 is connected to the support wall 2251 of the support portion 225 through the inner edge or outer edge of the connecting wall 2261, thereby forming a structure that is easy to deform.

[0120] In some embodiments, the thickness of at least the connecting wall 2261 of the deformable portion 226 is less than the thickness of the supporting wall 2251 of the supporting portion 225, thereby forming a more deformable structure. When the skin contacts the surface of the second mounting body 220, the periphery of the probe is more easily deformed to prevent the periphery of the probe from crushing the newborn.

[0121] Here, the second installation body 220 is taken as an example to illustrate a structure of the support portion 225 and the deformation portion 226 . The first installation body 220 may also adopt this structure or a similar structure.

[0122] In this embodiment, the first optoelectronic device 111 and the second optoelectronic device 121 are directly mounted in the first housing 112 and the second housing 122. In other embodiments, the first housing 112 and the first mounting body 210 may be integrated, and / or the second housing 122 and the second mounting body 220 may be integrated.

[0123] Embodiment 10

[0124] This embodiment 10 provides a tenth blood oxygen sensor.

[0125] The differences between the blood oxygen sensor provided in the tenth embodiment and the ninth embodiment include:

[0126] It also includes an anti-drawing wire, which at least passes through and fixedly connects the second connecting body and the first mounting body or the second mounting body connected to the second connecting body, so as to improve the tensile resistance between the second connecting body and the first mounting body or the second mounting body connected thereto.

[0127] Please refer to Fig.18 Taking the installation of the second connector 232 on the second mounting body 220 as an example, the anti-drawing wire 601 at least passes through the second connector 232 and the second mounting body 220 to improve the tensile resistance between the second connector 232 and the second mounting body 220, avoiding long-term use of pulling the second connector 232, causing cracks or breaks between the second connector 232 and the second mounting body 220, and also ensuring that the second window on the second mounting body 220 will not be deformed or cracked due to long-term pulling, thereby ensuring the stability of the second photoelectric device and improving the detection stability of the probe.

[0128] In addition, the anti-drawing wire 601 may also extend all the way into the first connecting body 231 or the first mounting body 210 to further improve the tensile resistance of the probe.

[0129] Please continue to refer to Fig.18 In one embodiment, the anti-drawing wire 601 is disposed in a cable 602 for connecting the second optoelectronic device. In addition, the anti-drawing wire 601 can also be separated from the cable 602 and disposed separately in the probe.

[0130] For further information, please refer to Fig.18 In one embodiment, the anti-drawing wire 601 passes through the second mounting body 220 and is fixed on the surface of the second connecting body 232 , and then the anti-drawing wire 601 is covered and fixed on the second connecting body 232 using the fur surface 301 of the Velcro.

[0131] Of course, in other embodiments, other methods may be used to fix the anti-drawing wire 601 .

[0132] In the above embodiments, the wearing structure 200 can be applied to a reusable blood oxygen probe, and can also be designed as a detachable disposable structure to be applied to a disposable blood oxygen probe or a blood oxygen probe in which only the wearing structure 200 is disposable.

[0133] The above specific examples are used to illustrate the present invention, which is only used to help understand the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, according to the concept of the present invention, some simple deductions, modifications or substitutions can be made.

Claims

1. A blood oxygen sensor, characterized in that: include: A blood oxygen detection module, the blood oxygen detection module comprising a first photoelectric device for emitting detection light and a second photoelectric device for receiving the detection light: A wearing structure, wherein the blood oxygen detection module is installed on the wearing structure, wherein the wearing structure comprises a first mounting body, a second mounting body and a connecting body, wherein the first mounting body, the second mounting body and the connecting body can form a wearing space matching a wearing part of a human body, and at least one of the first mounting body and the second mounting body has a hollow structure made of a flexible material, so that the first mounting body and / or the second mounting body deforms in accordance with human skin when in contact with a human body part; the first photoelectric device is installed on the first mounting body, and the second photoelectric device is installed on the second mounting body, and can be arranged opposite to the first photoelectric device for blood oxygen detection; And anti-drawing; The connecting body comprises a first connecting body and a second connecting body, wherein two ends of the first connecting body are connected to the first mounting body and the second mounting body respectively, and one end of the second connecting body is connected to the first mounting body or the second mounting body, and the other end is a free end; The anti-drawing wire at least passes through and is fixedly connected to the second connecting body, the first installation body connected to the second connecting body or the second installation body and the first connecting body; The first photoelectric device is installed in a first installation body, the first installation body has a cavity for the first photoelectric device to move after being pressed, so as to form a hollow structure, the cavity has a protrusion arranged in the direction of the first photoelectric device, and there is a gap between the protrusion and the first photoelectric device, so as to abut the first photoelectric device after the first photoelectric device moves backward a set distance; And / or, the second photoelectric device is installed in a second mounting body, the second mounting body has a cavity for the second photoelectric device to move after being pressed, so as to form a hollow structure, the cavity has a protrusion arranged in the direction of the second photoelectric device, and there is a gap between the protrusion and the second photoelectric device, so as to support the second photoelectric device after the second photoelectric device moves backward a set distance.

2. The blood oxygen sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting body, the second mounting body and the connecting body form an elastic or detachable ring structure, and at least the portion of the wearing structure that is in direct contact with the wearing part of the human body is made of a flexible material.

3. The blood oxygen sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting body has a first window, and the second mounting body has a second window, so that the first optoelectronic device and the second optoelectronic device can be arranged opposite to each other through the first window and the second window.

4. The blood oxygen sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting body has a supporting portion and a deforming portion, the supporting portion and the deforming portion enclose a cavity to form a hollow structure, the deforming portion also has a mounting cavity, the first window is provided on the cavity wall of the mounting cavity, and the first optoelectronic device is mounted in the mounting cavity; And / or, the second mounting body has a supporting portion and a deforming portion, the supporting portion and the deforming portion enclose a cavity to form a hollow structure, the deforming portion also has an mounting cavity, the second window is opened on the cavity wall of the mounting cavity, and the second optoelectronic device is installed in the mounting cavity.

5. The blood oxygen sensor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support portion has a circle of vertical support walls, the deformable portion has a circle of annular connecting walls, and the deformable portion is connected to the supporting wall of the support portion through the inner edge or the outer edge of the connecting wall, thereby forming a structure that is easy to deform.

6. The blood oxygen sensor according to claim 5, characterized in that: At least the thickness of the connecting wall in the deformation portion is smaller than the thickness of the supporting wall of the supporting portion.

7. The blood oxygen sensor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first optoelectronic device and the second optoelectronic device are flush with the corresponding first window and second window, respectively.

8. The blood oxygen sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The free end has a structure capable of forming a detachable fit with at least one of the first mounting body, the second mounting body, the first connecting body and the blood oxygen detection module.

9. The blood oxygen sensor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The free end is bonded to at least one of the first mounting body, the second mounting body, the first connecting body and the blood oxygen detection module by Velcro.

10. The blood oxygen sensor according to claim 8, characterized in that: At least one of the first mounting body, the second mounting body, the first connecting body and the blood oxygen detection module has a boss, and the free end has a fixing hole, and the fixing hole has a shape and size that can form a detachable fit with the boss.

11. The blood oxygen sensor according to claim 8, characterized in that: At least one of the first mounting body, the second mounting body, the first connecting body and the blood oxygen detection module is provided with a cam fixing mechanism, and the cam fixing mechanism includes a cam pressure plate, a support column and a rotating shaft. The cam pressure plate is rotatably mounted on the support column through the rotating shaft. The cam pressure plate and one of the first mounting body, the second mounting body, the first connecting body and the blood oxygen detection module form a strap through hole for the free end to pass through. The cam pressure plate has outer walls with different distances from its rotation center line, so as to press the free end when it is rotated to a certain position.

12. The blood oxygen sensor according to claim 8, characterized in that: At least one of the first mounting body, the second mounting body, the first connecting body and the blood oxygen detection module has a magnet or a magnetic body that can be attracted by a magnet, and the free end corresponds to the magnetic body or the magnet, so that the free end can be magnetically attracted to at least one of the first mounting body, the second mounting body, the first connecting body and the blood oxygen detection module.

13. The blood oxygen sensor according to claim 8, characterized in that: At least one of the first mounting body, the second mounting body, the first connecting body and the blood oxygen detection module has a perforated buckle for fixing the redundant part of the free end.

14. The blood oxygen sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting body includes a first connecting body and a second connecting body, the first connecting body and / or the second connecting body are made of elastic material, the two ends of the first connecting body are respectively connected to the first mounting body and the second mounting body, and the two ends of the second connecting body are respectively connected to the first mounting body and the second mounting body, thereby forming a closed ring structure.

15. The blood oxygen sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an elastic locking mechanism, the connecting body includes a first connecting body, a second connecting body and a third connecting body, the two ends of the first connecting body are respectively connected to the first mounting body and the second mounting body, one end of the second connecting body is connected to the first mounting body, and the other end is a free end, one end of the third connecting body is connected to the second mounting body, and the other end is a free end, the elastic locking mechanism includes a base, a pressing piece and an elastic piece, the base and the pressing piece each have a through hole for the free ends of the second connecting body and the third connecting body to pass through, the through holes of the base and the pressing piece are misaligned with each other in a normal state, so as to fix the free ends of the second connecting body and the third connecting body, the pressing piece and the base are movably arranged so that the pressing piece can be aligned with the through hole of the base when subjected to external force, and the elastic piece applies a force to the pressing piece to push the pressing piece back to the misaligned state.

16. The blood oxygen sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible material includes at least one of soft silicone or soft TPE.

17. The blood oxygen sensor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first installation body, the second installation body and the first connecting body are made of flexible material in one piece.

18. The blood oxygen sensor according to any one of claims 1 to 17, characterized in that: The blood oxygen detection module includes a first shell and a second shell, the first photoelectric device is installed in the first shell, the second photoelectric device is installed in the second shell, the first shell is fixed to a first mounting body, the second shell is fixed to a second mounting body, and the first shell and the second shell are separated from the human body wearing part by the first mounting body and the second mounting body.

19. The blood oxygen sensor according to claim 18, characterized in that: The first shell and the first installation body form an integral structure, and / or the second shell and the second installation body form an integral structure.

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