Electrolytic capacitor core dehydration system and dehydration method

By designing an electrolytic capacitor battery cell dehydration system, using a high-speed rotating battery cell carrier basket and vacuum liquid suction mechanism, the efficient dehydration and recycling of the electrolyte is achieved, and the problems of high labor costs and environmental pollution in the existing technology are solved, production costs are reduced and waste liquid is achieved zero emissions.

CN110211818BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02SHENZHEN JIANGHAO ELECTRON
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910519380.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-06-13
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2039-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of existing aluminum electrolytic capacitors, the dehydration process requires human intervention, resulting in high labor costs. The dehydration electrolyte is prone to environmental pollution, wasting the electrolyte and increasing production costs.

Method used

An electrolytic capacitor battery cell dehydration system is designed, including a dehydration body, a driving motor, a base supporting the dehydration body and a vacuum liquid suction mechanism. The dehydration is carried out through a high-speed rotating battery cell carrier basket, and the dehydration electrolyte is collected and stored by a vacuum liquid suction mechanism to achieve pollution-free recovery of the electrolyte throughout the process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient dehydration and recycling of electrolyte in electrolytic capacitor production, reduces production costs, avoids waste of electrolyte and environmental pollution, and has environmental protection and economic advantages.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electrolytic capacitor cell dehydration system, including a dehydration body, a driving motor, a base supporting the dehydration body, and a vacuum suction mechanism; wherein the motor is connected to the dehydration body to drive the dehydration body to work; the vacuum suction mechanism is connected to the dehydration body through a suction tube; the dehydration body is cylindrical, including a protective shell, a cover arranged on the protective shell, a storage bucket arranged in the protective shell, and a cell carrier basket placed in the storage bucket for placing the cell. Through the electrolytic capacitor dehydration device of the present invention, the dehydrated electrolyte enters the fully enclosed electrolyte collection layer along the through holes on the edge of the isolation disc of the storage bucket, and then the electrolyte is directly sucked into the storage bucket for storage and recycling through the vacuum suction mechanism, thereby achieving zero discharge of waste electrolyte, saving costs and being beneficial to environmental protection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electrolytic capacitors, and in particular relates to an electrolytic capacitor core deliquescence system and a deliquescence method used in the production process of electrolytic capacitors. Background Art

[0002] The production process of aluminum electrolytic capacitors includes cutting, winding, impregnation, assembly, aging, sealing, printing, casing, measurement, packaging and other processes. After the aluminum foil is sliced, it is synthesized and wound into a cylindrical battery structure on a winding machine by pressing a layer of electrolytic paper, anode foil, another layer of electrolytic paper, and cathode foil. Electrolytic paper is used as a cushioning layer between the anode foil and the cathode foil to prevent the two electrode foils from contacting and short-circuiting, and at the same time as a carrier for adsorbing and storing liquid working electrolyte. After winding, it needs to be impregnated. Impregnation is the process of immersing the element in the electrolyte. The electrolyte can further repair the dielectric layer. The electrolyte is a liquid that conducts electricity by ions. It is the true cathode and plays the role of connecting the dielectric layer on the surface of the anode aluminum foil. The cathode aluminum foil plays the role of connecting the true cathode and the internal circuit like the collector. The electrolyte is a key material that determines the characteristics of the capacitor (temperature characteristics, frequency characteristics, service life, etc.).

[0003] In the aluminum electrolytic capacitor industry, since the impregnation process involves the injection of electrolyte, when a certain amount of electrolyte is injected, excess electrolyte will be attached to the surface of the battery cell and in the interlayer of the electrolytic paper layer. Therefore, an effective tool to remove these excess attached electrolytes is needed. Currently, open centrifugal dehydration equipment is used. The electrolyte after the centrifugal dehydration equipment is in a collecting chute, and then discharged into a waste liquid container for unified scrapping. However, this process requires human intervention, which has high labor costs. In addition, the electrolyte that has been scrapped is prone to environmental pollution, which is not conducive to environmental protection, and wastes electrolyte and production materials, resulting in increased costs.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, it is necessary to carry out research and development to provide a solution that is convenient for reducing the production cost of aluminum electrolytic capacitors and does not pollute the environment by discharging waste liquid, which is beneficial to environmental protection. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrolytic capacitor cell dehydration system and a dehydration method thereof which are convenient for reducing the production cost of electrolytic capacitors and are environmentally friendly.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is:

[0007] A liquid removal system for an electrolytic capacitor cell comprises a liquid removal body, a driving motor, a base supporting the liquid removal body, and a vacuum liquid suction mechanism; wherein the motor is connected to the liquid removal body to drive the liquid removal body to work; the vacuum liquid suction mechanism is connected to the liquid removal body via a liquid suction tube; the liquid removal body is cylindrical and comprises a protective shell, a cover arranged on the protective shell, a storage bucket arranged in the protective shell, and a cell carrier basket placed in the storage bucket for placing cells.

[0008] Preferably, the storage barrel is provided with an upper and lower layer inside, wherein the upper layer is a battery cell placement layer for placing a battery cell carrier basket, and the lower layer is an electrolyte collection layer for placing electrolyte.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the protective shell is provided with an annular inner edge portion extending inwardly, the angle between the extending direction of the annular inner extension portion and the vertical direction of the protective shell is greater than 90°, and the annular inner edge portion forms a circular opening at the top of the protective shell.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom edge of the protective shell is extended outwardly to form an outer edge portion, and the outer edge portion is provided with a plurality of fixing feet, and the protective shell is tightly fixed to the base through the fixing feet.

[0011] Preferably, the battery cell carrier basket is made of stainless steel and is circular or semicircular in shape. The main body of the carrier basket is designed with mesh holes to allow the electrolyte to leak out.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of convex strips are longitudinally arranged on the inner wall of the storage bucket, the convex strips protrude from the inner wall surface of the storage bucket, and the vertical direction of the convex strips is perpendicular to the bottom plane of the storage bucket.

[0013] Preferably, the electrolyte collection layer is arranged at the bottom of the receiving barrel and is a fully enclosed design.

[0014] Preferably, an isolation disc and a receiving barrel fixing disc are provided between the battery cell placing layer and the electrolyte collecting layer.

[0015] Preferably, the isolation disk is substantially dome-shaped, so that there is a certain gap between the center of the isolation disk and the center of the fixed disk.

[0016] Preferably, the angle between the radial direction of the isolation disk and the vertical direction of the inner wall of the storage barrel is less than 90°, and a plurality of through holes directly connected to the electrolyte collection layer are provided on the edge of the isolation disk.

[0017] Another technical solution of the present invention is:

[0018] A method for removing liquid from an electrolytic capacitor comprises the following steps:

[0019] Step 1: providing a battery cell carrier basket, and placing a plurality of battery cells in the battery cell carrier basket. Specifically, the plurality of battery cells are installed in the battery cell carrier basket in a manner that the battery cell cylindrical circles are circumscribed and squeezed against each other, and the outer surfaces of the cylindrical bodies of the battery cells are in close contact with each other;

[0020] Step 2: Provide a storage bucket, which is divided into two layers, with a battery carrier basket placed on the upper layer and an electrolyte collection layer on the lower layer; place the battery carrier basket into the storage bucket, with the edge of the battery carrier basket abutting against the convex strips on the inner wall of the storage bucket, and the bottom of the battery carrier basket being placed on the isolation disc at the bottom of the storage bucket, thereby fixing the battery carrier basket in the storage bucket;

[0021] Step 3: providing a driving motor, the storage barrel is connected to a rotating shaft, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and then drives the storage barrel to rotate, so that the battery cells in the battery cell carrier basket are deliquified under high-speed rotation;

[0022] Step 4: Provide a vacuum liquid suction mechanism. After the liquid removal is completed, stop the motor, insert the liquid suction tube of the vacuum liquid suction mechanism into the electrolyte collection layer of the storage barrel, and suck the electrolyte into the vacuum liquid suction mechanism.

[0023] Preferably, the battery cell carrier basket is made of stainless steel and is circular or semicircular in shape. The main body of the carrier basket is designed with mesh holes to allow the electrolyte to leak out.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, through the electrolytic capacitor dehydration device of the present invention, the electrolyte after dehydration enters the fully enclosed electrolyte collection layer along the through holes on the edge of the isolation disc of the receiving barrel, and then the electrolyte is directly sucked into the liquid storage barrel for storage through the vacuum suction mechanism. The electrolyte after dehydration is pollution-free throughout the process, and the collection and utilization of the electrolyte after dehydration is realized, which is convenient for reducing the production cost of aluminum electrolytic capacitors. The electrolyte is recycled and utilized, achieving zero discharge of waste electrolyte, and there is no waste liquid discharge to pollute the environment, which is beneficial to environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional illustration of the dehydration body and motor of the electrolytic capacitor cell dehydration system of this invention installed on the base.

[0026] Figure 2 This is another angled three-dimensional illustration of the dehydration body and motor of the electrolytic capacitor cell dehydration system of this invention installed on the base.

[0027] Figure 3 This is another stereoscopic view of the dehydration body and the motor of the electrolytic capacitor cell dehydration system of the present invention installed on the base.

[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Cross-sectional view along the B-B direction.

[0029] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Cross-sectional view along the A-A direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of this invention more clear, the invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, an integral connection, or a detachable connection; it can be the internal connection of two components; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 5 , the electrolytic capacitor cell dehydration system of the present invention comprises a dehydration body 1, a driving motor 2, a base 3 supporting the dehydration body, and a vacuum liquid suction mechanism. The driving motor 2 is connected to the dehydration body 1 to drive the dehydration body 1 to work; the vacuum liquid suction mechanism is connected to the dehydration body 1 through a liquid suction tube.

[0034] Specifically, the deliquoring body 1 is cylindrical, and includes a protective shell 10, a cover 100 disposed on the protective shell 10, a storage bucket 11 disposed in the protective shell 10, and a battery carrier basket (not shown) placed in the storage bucket 11 for placing batteries; wherein, a ring-shaped inner edge portion 101 is extended inward from the top of the protective shell 10, and the angle between the extension direction of the ring-shaped inner extension portion 101 and the vertical direction of the protective shell 10 is greater than 90°, and the ring-shaped inner edge portion 101 forms a circular opening at the top of the protective shell; an outer edge portion is extended outward from the bottom edge of the protective shell 10, and a plurality of fixing legs are provided on the outer edge portion, and the protective shell 10 is tightly fixed to the base 3 by the fixing legs. In the embodiment of the present invention, the fixing legs are connected to the base 3 by screws; of course, they can also be directly welded and fixed to the base 3, or connected and fixed by other fixing methods. The cover 100 is arranged on the top of the protective shell 10 to cover the circular opening at the top of the protective shell.

[0035] The storage bucket 11 is arranged in the protective shell 10, and the outer diameter of the storage bucket 11 is smaller than the inner diameter of the protective shell 10, so that there is a gap between the outer wall of the storage bucket 11 and the inner wall of the protective shell 10. The storage bucket 11 is provided with two layers, the upper layer is a battery cell shelf layer, which is used to place the battery cell carrier basket; the battery cell is placed in the battery cell carrier basket, specifically, a plurality of battery cells are installed in a battery cell carrier basket in the form of an external cut of the battery cell cylinder circle, and the outer surfaces of the battery cell cylinders are in close contact with each other, so that the plurality of battery cells are squeezed against each other and stably placed in the battery cell carrier basket. The battery cell carrier basket is made of stainless steel material, and is circular or semicircular, and is provided with laminated fittings; the main body of the carrier basket is designed with mesh holes to allow the electrolyte to leak out; as another embodiment of the present invention, the carrier basket is also provided with a carrying handle. The lower layer is an electrolyte collection layer 110, which is used to place electrolyte; an annular platform is provided on the top of the receiving barrel 11, and the edge 112 of the receiving barrel 11 is bent inward to form an annular groove with the annular platform; a plurality of convex strips 111 are longitudinally provided on the inner wall of the receiving barrel 11, and the convex strips 111 protrude from the inner wall surface of the receiving barrel, and the vertical direction of the convex strips 111 is perpendicular to the bottom plane of the receiving barrel. The convex strips 111 can be integrally formed with the receiving barrel 11, or can be formed by welding sheet metal to the inner wall of the receiving barrel. The convex strips 111 can strengthen the receiving barrel 11. At the same time, when the battery carrier basket is placed in the receiving barrel 11, the padding of the convex strips 111 can avoid the contact area between the inner wall of the receiving barrel 11 and the battery carrier basket being too large, so as to avoid excessive friction, thereby preventing large-area friction between the inner wall of the receiving barrel 11 and the carrier basket. In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the convex strips 111 is 6.

[0036] The electrolyte collection layer 110 is arranged at the bottom of the storage barrel 11, and is a fully enclosed design to prevent the electrolyte from being contaminated after dehydration. An isolation disc 112 and a storage barrel fixed disc 113 are arranged between the battery cell shelf layer and the electrolyte collection layer 110; the isolation disc 112 is roughly dome-shaped, so that there is a certain gap between the center of the isolation disc 112 and the center of the fixed disc 113, and when the storage barrel 11 rotates at high speed, it can play a shock-absorbing role for the battery cell carrier basket placed in the storage barrel 11; the radial direction of the isolation disc 112 and the vertical direction of the inner wall of the storage barrel 11 are less than 90°, and the edge of the isolation disc 112 is provided with a plurality of through holes 1120 that directly pass through the electrolyte collection layer 110, so as to facilitate the electrolyte to enter the electrolyte collection layer 110 from the through holes 1120. In the embodiment of the present invention, there are at least two through holes 1120. The isolation disc 112 is also provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 1121 along the radial direction. The reinforcing ribs 1121 protrude from the disc surface and are arranged in an arc shape along the radial direction of the isolation disc 112. One end of the reinforcing rib 1121 points to the center of the isolation disc 112, and the other end is connected to the convex strip 111 on the inner wall of the receiving barrel. In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the reinforcing ribs 1121 is 6 corresponding to the number of convex strips 111, and the 6 reinforcing ribs 1121 divide the isolation disc into 6 equal fan blade blocks 1122. A flange 1123 is provided in the center of the isolation disc 112, and the isolation disc 112 is fixed by the central flange 1123 and a nut.

[0037] As another embodiment of the present invention, the reinforcing rib is an arc-shaped groove, and the plurality of arc-shaped grooves divide the disk surface into a plurality of blade blocks. The blade blocks are arranged obliquely between two arc-shaped grooves, and the ends of the arc-shaped grooves are connected to the through holes on the edge of the disk, so as to facilitate the electrolyte to flow directly into the electrolyte collection layer. After the dehydration is completed, the suction pipe of the vacuum suction mechanism is inserted into the electrolyte collection layer 110 through the through hole 1120 on the isolation disk 112, and the electrolyte in the electrolyte collection layer 110 is sucked into the suction mechanism for storage for reuse. In the embodiment of the present invention, the suction pipe is a pluggable suction pipe. A friction pad 114 is provided at the bottom of the storage barrel 11 between the barrel edge and the protective shell 10, so as to prevent the outer edge from vibrating too much when the storage barrel 11 rotates.

[0038] The fixed disk 113 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 4, and the rotating shaft 4 is connected to the driving motor 2 through the pulley 40. When the driving motor 2 is working, the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the storage barrel 11 to rotate. During the high-speed operation of the storage barrel 11, the electrolyte on the surface of the battery cell in the carrier basket is separated from the battery cell under the action of centrifugal force, thereby achieving the purpose of de-liquidation of the battery cell. Of course, in other embodiments, the rotating shaft can also be connected to the driving motor 2 by means of gears.

[0039] The base 3 supporting the deliquidation body is provided with three support columns 30, a chassis 31 and a support plate 32 for fixing the deliquidation body 1; wherein, a space for accommodating the rotating shaft 4 and the pulley 40 is provided between the chassis 31 and the support plate 32, the distance between the chassis 31 and the ground is less than the distance between the chassis 31 and the support plate 32, and the chassis 31 is thicker than the support plate 32, which is conducive to the stability of the device and is not prone to shaking during rotation. The support column 30 is in the shape of a bullet head, wherein the lower half is a solid and the upper half is a hollow structure, and the support plate 32 is fixed by a nut 33 in the hollow structure, so as to facilitate shock absorption. The base is also provided with a rotating shaft brake device connected to the rotating shaft 4. After the driving motor stops, the rotating shaft can stop rotating through the rotating shaft brake device, thereby stopping the storage barrel from rotating. In an embodiment of the present invention, the motor adopts a variable frequency control motor.

[0040] The vacuum liquid suction mechanism includes a liquid storage barrel, a liquid extraction pipe, and a PU pipe connecting the liquid extraction pipe and the liquid storage barrel. The liquid storage barrel is made of anti-corrosive stainless steel material, and the barrel wall thickness is 2.5mm-3.0mm. A lid is arranged on the top of the liquid storage barrel, and the lid is dome-shaped, and a negative pressure gauge is installed on the lid; a silicone sealing ring is arranged around the lid; two interface pipes are welded to the barrel body of the liquid storage barrel, and the interface pipes run through the barrel body of the liquid storage barrel; a control valve is arranged on the interface pipe for controlling vacuum and electrolyte extraction. The liquid extraction pipe is made of stainless steel, one end of the PU pipe is connected to the interface pipe, and the other end is connected to the liquid extraction pipe in a pluggable manner. When the liquid extraction pipe is inserted into the electrolyte collection layer of the deliquidation column, the electrolyte in the electrolyte collection layer is sucked into the liquid storage barrel under air pressure by controlling the control valve on the interface pipe. The lower layer of the liquid storage barrel is used to hold the electrolyte, and the upper layer is a vacuum layer.

[0041] By means of the electrolytic capacitor dehydration device of the present invention, the electrolyte after dehydration enters the fully enclosed electrolyte collection layer 110 along the through hole 1120 on the edge of the isolation disc 112 of the receiving barrel 11, and then the electrolyte is directly sucked into the liquid storage barrel for storage through the vacuum suction mechanism. The electrolyte after dehydration is pollution-free throughout the whole process, and the collection and utilization of the electrolyte after dehydration is realized, which is convenient for reducing the production cost of aluminum electrolytic capacitors. The electrolyte is recycled and utilized, and zero discharge of waste electrolyte is achieved. There is no waste liquid discharge to pollute the environment, which is beneficial to environmental protection.

[0042] As another embodiment of the present invention, the method for deliquiding an electrolytic capacitor cell of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0043] Step 1: Provide a battery cell carrier basket, and place multiple battery cells in the battery cell carrier basket, wherein the battery cell carrier basket is made of stainless steel material, is circular or semicircular, and is provided with laminated fittings; the main body of the carrier basket is designed with mesh holes to allow electrolyte to leak out; specifically, multiple battery cells are installed in a battery cell carrier basket in a manner of mutually extruding the outer surfaces of the battery cell cylinders, and the outer surfaces of the battery cell cylinders are in close contact with each other, so that the multiple battery cells are closely pressed together and stably placed in the battery cell carrier basket;

[0044] Step 2: Provide a storage barrel, which is divided into two layers, with a battery cell carrier basket placed on the upper layer and an electrolyte collection layer on the lower layer; a protective shell is provided on the outside of the storage barrel, and the battery cell carrier basket is placed in the storage barrel, with the edge of the battery cell carrier basket abutting against the convex strips on the inner wall of the storage barrel, and the bottom of the battery cell carrier basket is placed on the isolation disc and in contact with the reinforcing ribs on the isolation disc, so as to fix the battery cell carrier basket in the storage barrel;

[0045] Step three, provide a driving motor, the storage barrel is connected to a rotating shaft, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and then drives the storage barrel to rotate, so that the battery cells in the battery cell carrier basket are deliquified under high-speed rotation; in an embodiment of the present invention, the driving motor is a variable frequency controlled motor, and the rotating shaft is connected to a rotating shaft braking device. After the motor stops working, the rotating shaft can stop rotating through the rotating shaft braking device, thereby stopping the storage barrel from rotating.

[0046] Step 4: Provide a vacuum liquid suction mechanism. After the liquid removal is completed, stop the motor, insert the liquid suction tube of the vacuum liquid suction mechanism into the electrolyte collection layer of the storage barrel, and suck the electrolyte into the vacuum liquid suction mechanism; wherein, the vacuum liquid suction mechanism includes a liquid storage barrel, a liquid suction tube, and a PU tube connecting the liquid suction tube and the liquid storage barrel. The liquid storage barrel is made of corrosion-resistant stainless steel material, and the barrel wall thickness is 2.5mm-3.0mm. A lid is provided on the top of the liquid storage barrel, and the lid is dome-shaped. A negative pressure gauge is installed on the lid; a silicone sealing ring is provided around the lid; two interface tubes are welded to the barrel body of the liquid storage barrel, and the interface tube runs through the barrel body of the liquid storage barrel; a control valve is provided on the interface tube for controlling vacuum and electrolyte extraction. The liquid suction tube is made of stainless steel, one end of the PU tube is connected to the interface tube, and the other end is connected to the liquid suction tube in a pluggable manner. When the liquid extraction tube is inserted into the electrolyte collection layer of the deliquidation column, the electrolyte in the electrolyte collection layer is sucked into the liquid storage barrel under air pressure through the control valve on the control interface tube. The lower layer of the liquid storage barrel is used to hold the electrolyte, and the upper layer is a vacuum layer.

[0047] The electrolyte after dehydration enters the fully enclosed electrolyte collection layer along the through holes on the edge of the isolation disc of the receiving barrel, and then the electrolyte is directly sucked into the liquid storage barrel for storage through the vacuum liquid suction mechanism. The electrolyte after dehydration is pollution-free throughout the whole process, and the collection and utilization of the electrolyte after dehydration is realized, which is convenient for reducing the production cost of aluminum electrolytic capacitors. The electrolyte is recycled and utilized, and zero discharge of waste electrolyte is achieved. There is no waste liquid discharge to pollute the environment, which is beneficial to environmental protection.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electrolytic capacitor cell deliquescence system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a dehydrating body, a driving motor, a base supporting the dehydrating body, and a vacuum suction mechanism; wherein the motor is connected to the dehydrating body to drive the dehydrating body to work; the vacuum suction mechanism is connected to the dehydrating body through a suction tube; the dehydrating body is cylindrical, comprising a protective shell, a cover arranged on the protective shell, a storage bucket arranged in the protective shell, and a battery cell carrier basket placed in the storage bucket for placing battery cells; the storage bucket is provided with an upper and a lower layer inside, wherein the upper layer is a battery cell shelf layer for placing the battery cell carrier basket, and the lower layer is an electrolyte collection layer for placing electrolyte; an isolation disc and a storage bucket fixing disc are provided between the battery cell shelf layer and the electrolyte collection layer; the isolation disc is roughly dome-shaped, so that there is a certain gap between the center of the isolation disc and the center of the fixing disc; a friction pad is provided between the bottom end of the storage bucket and the protective shell along the edge of the bucket to prevent the outer edge from vibrating too much when the storage bucket rotates.

2. The electrolytic capacitor cell deliquescence system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the protective shell is extended inwardly to form an annular inner edge portion, the angle between the extending direction of the annular inner extension portion and the vertical direction of the protective shell is greater than 90°, and the annular inner edge portion forms a circular opening at the top of the protective shell.

3. The electrolytic capacitor cell deliquescence system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom edge of the protective shell is extended outward to form an outer edge portion, and the outer edge portion is provided with a plurality of fixing feet, and the protective shell is tightly fixed on the base through the fixing feet.

4. The electrolytic capacitor core deliquescence system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The battery cell carrier basket is made of stainless steel and is circular or semicircular. The main body of the carrier basket is designed with mesh holes to allow electrolyte to leak out.

5. The electrolytic capacitor cell deliquescence system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of convex strips are longitudinally arranged on the inner wall of the storage barrel, and the convex strips protrude from the inner wall surface of the storage barrel, and the vertical direction of the convex strips is perpendicular to the bottom plane of the storage barrel.

6. The electrolytic capacitor cell deliquescence system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electrolyte collection layer is arranged at the bottom of the storage barrel and is a fully enclosed design.

7. The electrolytic capacitor cell deliquescence system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The angle between the radial direction of the isolation disc and the vertical direction of the inner wall of the receiving barrel is less than 90°, and a plurality of through holes directly connected to the electrolyte collection layer are arranged on the edge of the isolation disc.

8. A method for removing liquid from an electrolytic capacitor, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: providing a battery cell carrier basket, and placing a plurality of battery cells in the battery cell carrier basket. Specifically, the plurality of battery cells are installed in the battery cell carrier basket in a manner that the battery cell cylindrical circles are circumscribed and pressed against each other, and the outer surfaces of the cylindrical bodies of the battery cells are in close contact with each other; Step 2, provide a storage barrel, the storage barrel is divided into two layers, which is a battery cell shelf layer for placing a battery cell carrier basket, and the lower layer is an electrolyte collection layer; place the battery cell carrier basket into the storage barrel, the edge of the battery cell carrier basket abuts against the convex strips on the inner wall of the storage barrel, and the bottom of the battery cell carrier basket is placed on the isolation disc at the bottom of the storage barrel, so as to fix the battery cell carrier basket in the storage barrel; an isolation disc and a storage barrel fixing disc are arranged between the battery cell shelf layer and the electrolyte collection layer; the isolation disc is roughly dome-shaped, so that there is a certain gap between the center of the isolation disc and the center of the fixing disc; a protective shell is arranged on the outside of the storage barrel, and a friction pad is arranged between the bottom end of the storage barrel and the protective shell along the barrel edge to prevent the outer edge from vibrating too much when the storage barrel rotates; Step 3: providing a driving motor, the storage barrel is connected to a rotating shaft, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and then drives the storage barrel to rotate, so that the battery cells in the battery cell carrier basket are deliquified under high-speed rotation; Step 4: Provide a vacuum liquid suction mechanism. After the liquid removal is completed, stop the motor, insert the liquid suction tube of the vacuum liquid suction mechanism into the electrolyte collection layer of the storage barrel, and suck the electrolyte into the vacuum liquid suction mechanism.

9. The method for removing liquid from an electrolytic capacitor according to claim 8, wherein: The battery cell carrier basket is made of stainless steel and is circular or semicircular. The main body of the carrier basket is designed with mesh holes to allow electrolyte to leak out.

Citation Information

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