Relay Cable and Augmented Reality System

By setting up a repeater on the relay cable, the signal attenuation problem caused by the long distance between the augmented reality device and the upper computer is solved, and the stability of data transmission is achieved.

CN110518937BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30BEIJING UNICORN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910817811.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-08-30
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2039-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The distance between the augmented reality device and the upper computer is relatively long, resulting in the attenuation of the data transmission signal and the inability to communicate normally.

Method used

Set up a repeater on the relay cable, and the augmented reality device is connected to the upper computer through the relay cable. The repeater is used for signal enhancement to avoid signal attenuation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the stable transmission of data between the augmented reality device and the upper computer, and solves the signal attenuation problem.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a relay cable and an augmented reality system. The relay cable includes a cable and a repeater. At least one repeater is provided on the cable. One end of the cable is used to connect to an augmented reality device, and the other end of the cable is used to connect to a host computer. The present invention solves the technical problem of signal attenuation in data transmission caused by the long distance between the augmented reality device and the host computer in the related art.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of augmented reality glasses, and in particular, to a relay cable and an augmented reality system. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, an augmented reality (AR) glasses and a host computer are connected through a Universal Serial Bus (USB) port. In order to make the structure of the glasses and the device itself lighter and more portable, the cable between the AR glasses and the host computer needs to be designed to be thinner and lighter. However, the thinner the cable, the shorter the transmission distance. When the distance between the AR glasses and the host computer is relatively far, the signal attenuation is serious, and the AR glasses and the host computer cannot communicate normally.

[0003] In view of the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed yet. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Embodiments of the present invention provide a relay cable and an augmented reality system to at least solve the technical problem that the data transmission signal is attenuated due to the relatively long distance between the augmented reality device and the host computer in the related art.

[0005] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a relay cable is provided, including: a cable and a repeater. Wherein, at least one repeater is disposed on the cable, one end of the cable is used to connect to an augmented reality device, and the other end of the cable is used to connect to a host computer of the augmented reality device.

[0006] Further, one repeater is disposed on the cable, and the distance between the augmented reality device and the repeater is less than a first preset transmission distance.

[0007] Further, a first repeater and a second repeater are disposed on the cable.

[0008] Further, the first repeater includes: a Universal Serial Bus (USB) repeater; the second repeater includes: a (Decentralized Periphery, DP) repeater.

[0009] Further, the transmitting part of the DP repeater and the USB repeater is integrated on a first Printed Circuit Board (PCB), and the receiving part of the USB repeater is integrated on a second PCB. Wherein, the distance between the first PCB and the host computer is less than a second preset transmission distance, and the distance between the second PCB and the augmented reality device is less than a third preset transmission distance.

[0010] Further, the USB repeater includes: a first path, wherein a first main power module and a first standby mode power module are connected to the first path in parallel, and the first main power module and the first standby mode power module are used to supply power to the USB repeater; a first input signal channel, wherein a first signal equalization module and a first linear driving module are located on the first input signal channel, and a first low-speed signal detection module and a first high-speed signal detection module are connected in parallel on the first input signal channel; a second input signal channel, wherein a second signal equalization module and a second linear driving module are located on the second input signal channel, and a second low-speed signal detection module and a second high-speed signal detection module are connected in parallel on the second input signal channel; a first output signal of the first path, a second output signal of the first input signal channel, and a third output signal of the second input signal channel are input to a first external control module; the first external control module is respectively connected to a parameter programming interface module and a CC signal reshaping module, wherein the CC signal reshaping module is connected to a channel through which the CC signal flows; the USB repeater further includes: a first internal control module and an SBU signal monitoring and wake-up module, wherein the first internal control module is used to control internal signals of the USB repeater, and the SBU signal monitoring and wake-up module is used to be respectively connected to two channels through which the SBU signal flows.

[0011] Further, when a repeater is provided on the relay cable, the repeater includes: a DP repeater, wherein the DP repeater includes: a second path, wherein a second main power module and a second standby mode power module are connected to the second path in parallel, and the second main power module and the second standby mode power module are used to supply power to the DP repeater; a third input signal channel, wherein a third signal equalization module and a third linear driving module are located on the third input signal channel, and a third low-speed signal detection module, a third high-speed signal detection module and an RX signal detection module are connected in parallel on the third input signal channel; a third output signal of the second path and a fourth output signal of the third input signal channel are input to a second external control module; the second external control module is connected to a CC signal regen module, wherein the CC signal regen module is connected to a channel through which the CC signal flows; the DP repeater further includes: a second internal control module and an OTPmem module, wherein the second internal control module is used to control internal signals of the DP repeater.

[0012] Further, the cable includes: a data input channel and a data output channel. Among them, the repeater is disposed on the data input channel of the cable, and the data input channel and the data output channel are determined according to the data flow direction in the cable.

[0013] According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an augmented reality system, including an augmented reality device, a host computer, and the relay cable as described in any one of the above.

[0014] Further, the host computer is connected to the cable through a preset port, where the preset port includes a TYPE-C interface.

[0015] Further, the preset port is provided with a signal terminal and a power terminal; the cable includes a signal line and a power line; among them, the signal terminal is connected to the repeater through the signal line, the power terminal is connected to the repeater through the power line, and an external power supply supplies power to the augmented reality device through the power line.

[0016] Further, the augmented reality device includes: an augmented reality (AR) glasses.

[0017] In the embodiment of the present invention, by providing a repeater on the relay cable, the augmented reality device is connected to the host computer through the relay cable, avoiding the attenuation of the transmission signal caused by the long distance between the augmented reality device and the host computer, thereby achieving the technical effect of stable data transmission between the augmented reality device and the host computer, and further solving the technical problem of signal attenuation in data transmission due to the long distance between the augmented reality device and the host computer in the related art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of this application. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an optional relay cable according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is a connection schematic diagram of an optional relay cable according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 is another schematic diagram of an optional relay cable according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 is another schematic diagram of an optional relay cable according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5Schematic diagram of another optional relay cable according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of an optional augmented reality system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of an optional repeater according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of another optional repeater according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of an optional augmented reality system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a relay cable is provided, which is mainly used in an augmented reality system to connect an augmented reality device and a host computer for data transmission between the two. As Figure 1 shown, the relay cable 10 includes: a cable 20 and a repeater 30, where: at least one repeater 30 is provided on the cable 20, one end of the cable is used to connect to the augmented reality device, and the other end of the cable is used to connect to the host computer of the augmented reality device.

[0032] In an actual application scenario, there is a certain distance limit for the transmission distance between the augmented reality terminal and the host computer. When the transmission distance between the augmented reality terminal, such as an AR glasses, and the host computer is greater than 2 meters, data transmission cannot be completed only relying on the cable between the AR glasses and the host computer. And in some special scenarios, this transmission distance will be further reduced. In this regard, in this embodiment, by setting at least one repeater on the cable, the attenuation of the transmission signal can be reduced or avoided, so as to overcome the problem of unclear data transmission caused by too long a transmission distance.

[0033] It should be noted that the host computer in the embodiments of the present invention generally refers to a computer that can issue control commands, and various signal changes can be displayed on the screen. It can generally be a PC, or a host computer, or a master computer, or an upper computer.

[0034] Optionally, in this embodiment, a repeater 30 is provided on the cable 20. Among them, as Figure 2 shown, the distance R between one end 202 (the augmented reality device side) of the cable 20 and the repeater 30 is less than the first preset transmission distance. It should be noted that the first preset transmission distance can be the maximum transmission distance supported by the transmission cable used by the augmented reality terminal (for example, a value of two meters or more). It should be noted that in this embodiment, the specific material of the cable is not limited.

[0035] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the cable 20 includes a data input channel 210 and a data output channel 212. The repeater 30 is provided on the data input channel 210 at one end 202 of the cable. Among them, the data input channel 210 and the data output channel 212 are determined according to the data flow direction in the cable 20.

[0036] It should be noted that in the above embodiments, it is mainly for some one-way transmission protocols, such as the DP protocol. And in some embodiments, for two-way propagation protocols, such as the USB3.0 protocol, a data sending repeater and a data receiving repeater need to be placed at the data input end and the receiving end respectively.

[0037] Specifically, the cable in this embodiment is actually a two-way transmission cable, which has a data input channel and a data output channel. The data input channel and the data output channel are actually relative to the cable and are determined according to the data flow direction of the data transmitted in the cable. As Figure 2As shown in the figure, the data input channels and data output channels at both ends of the cable are opposite. The AR glasses at one end of the cable send their own transmission data through the data input channel 210 and receive the transmission data from the host computer through the data output channel 212. For the other end of the cable, the data input channel 210 becomes the data output channel, and the data output channel 212 becomes the data input channel. In this embodiment, actually, it is only for the convenience of description to define the channels at both ends of the cable. In fact, it still needs to be determined according to the data flow direction of the transmission data.

[0038] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, one end 202 of the cable 20 is connected to the augmented reality device 40; the other end 204 of the cable 20 is connected to the host computer 50 of the augmented reality device 40.

[0039] Normally, the AR glasses are connected to the host computer through a relay cable. A repeater is provided on the data input channel on the side of the relay cable connected to the AR glasses to enhance the signal of the data sent by the AR glasses, that is, the input data received by the relay cable.

[0040] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, when the length of the cable is relatively long, for example, when the length of the cable exceeds two meters, two repeaters 30 can be provided on the cable 20. Specifically, it can be a first repeater (which can be a USB3.0 repeater) and a second repeater (which can be a DP repeater). Among them, the sending part of the DP repeater and the USB repeater is integrated on the first printed circuit board PCB, and the receiving part of the USB repeater is integrated on the second PCB. Among them, the distance between the first PCB and the host computer is less than the second preset transmission distance, and the distance between the second PCB and the augmented reality device is less than the third preset transmission distance. Optionally, the second preset transmission distance can be a value greater than 0 and less than 2 meters, and the third preset transmission distance can also be a value greater than 0 and less than 2 meters.

[0041] For the USB repeater according to the embodiment of the present invention, specifically, it can include: a first path. Among them, a first main power module (equivalent to the Main Pwr Reg. module in the appendix Figure 7 and a first standby mode power module (equivalent to the StdbyPwr Reg. module in the appendix Figure 7 are connected to the first path in a parallel form. The first main power module and the first standby mode power module are used to supply power to the USB repeater. Generally, the first main power module supplies power to the USB repeater. When the first main power module fails, the first standby mode power module continues to supply power to the USB repeater. It should be noted that the first path can be understood as the appendixFigure 7 The path where the input signal is Pwr_iso and the output signal is Vconn;

[0042] The first input signal channel, where the first input signal channel can be understood as being attached Figure 7 The channel where the input signal is SSRx_in1 and the output signal is SSRx_out1, and the first signal equalization module (equivalent to the CTLE module on the first input signal channel in the attachment Figure 7 ), and the first linear driver module (equivalent to the Linear Driver module on the first input signal channel in the attachment Figure 7 ), the first signal equalization module and the first linear driver module are located on the first input signal channel, and a first low-speed signal detection module (equivalent to the Low Sp Sig Det module on the first input signal channel in the attachment Figure 7 ) and a first high-speed signal detection module (equivalent to the High Sp Sig Det module on the first input signal channel in the attachment Figure 7 ) are connected in parallel on the first input signal channel. Optionally, the signal on the first input signal channel flows through the first low-speed signal detection module, the first signal equalization module, the first high-speed signal detection module, and the first linear driver module in sequence;

[0043] The second input signal channel, where the second input signal channel can be understood as being attached Figure 7 The channel where the input signal is SSRx_in2 and the output signal is SSRx_out2, and the second signal equalization module (equivalent to the CTLE module on the second input signal channel in the attachment Figure 7 ), and the second linear driver module (equivalent to the Linear Driver module on the second input signal channel in the attachment Figure 7 ), the second signal equalization module and the second linear driver module are located on the second input signal channel, and a second low-speed signal detection module (equivalent to the Low Sp Sig Det module on the second input signal channel in the attachment Figure 7 ) and a second high-speed signal detection module (equivalent to the High Sp Sig Det module on the second input signal channel in the attachment Figure 7 ) are connected in parallel on the second input signal channel. Optionally, the signal on the second input signal channel flows through the second low-speed signal detection module, the second signal equalization module, the second high-speed signal detection module, and the second linear driver module in sequence;

[0044] The first output signal of the first path, the second output signal of the first input signal channel, and the third output signal of the second input signal channel are input to the first external control module (equivalent to the attachment Figure 7in the Ext.Ctrlr module); The first external control module is respectively connected to the parameter programming interface module (equivalent to the I2C&OTP module in Appendix Figure 7 and the CC signal reconstruction module (equivalent to the CC PHY module in Appendix Figure 7 ), where the CC signal reconstruction module is connected to the channel through which the CC signal flows; The USB repeater further includes: a first internal control module (equivalent to the Ctrlr module in Appendix Figure 7 ), an SBU signal monitoring and wake-up module (equivalent to the SBU Wake module in Appendix Figure 7 ), where the first internal control module is used to control the internal signals of the USB repeater, and the SBU signal monitoring and wake-up module is used to be respectively connected to two channels through which the SBU signal flows. It should be noted that for a more detailed technical solution of the USB repeater, please refer to Figure 7 .

[0045] It should be noted that in Appendix Figure 7 :

[0046] The power supply range of the Main Pwr Reg. module is 3.3 - 5.5V; It can work at a lower power consumption in the working state and provide a current of dozens of milliamperes;

[0047] The Stdby Pwr Reg. module is used to make the chip enter the standby mode when no signal is detected on the line for a long time, further reducing the power consumption. The power consumption in the standby mode can be controlled within 1 mA;

[0048] The CTLE module can be programmed to set equalization parameters according to different requirements. It can provide a signal compensation of up to 16 dB near the frequency point of a 2.7 GHz signal at most. It provides a flexible compensation ability for different on-line losses in a larger bandwidth range;

[0049] The Linear Driver module linearly drives the signal according to the compensation parameters set by the CTLE;

[0050] The High Sp Sig Det module monitors high-speed signals up to GHz transmitted on differential lines when normally transmitting USB3.0 data or DP display data;

[0051] Low Sp Sig Det module, which is used when this equalizer is applied to high-speed differential signal lines in USB 3.0. Sometimes, relatively low-speed signals are also transmitted on the high-speed differential signal lines, such as for signal initialization and power information management when entering the Low Frequency Periodic Signaling (LFPS) mode. This module is precisely for monitoring such signals.

[0052] Ext.Ctrlr module, the off-chip control unit, which is generally used to burn various signal equalization parameters before the wire harness leaves the factory.

[0053] I2C&OTP module; the loading source of the parameters in two groups of CTLE. This module has firmware parameters burned by the external control module through the I2C interface before leaving the factory. When the chip is working, the specific parameters of signal equalization are loaded from this module.

[0054] CC PHY module, which is used for the CC1 / 2 signal physical layer module. The CC signal shaping parameters are given by the external control module through SPI signals.

[0055] SBU wake module, which is used to wake up the SBU signal.

[0056] It should be noted that Figure 8 in the appendix Figure 7 the functions completed by the same modules as those in the appendix Figure 8 are referred to the above description and will not be elaborated here. Further, in the appendix

[0057] RX Detct module, which is used for the module that detects the signal feedback after enhancement received by the USB 3.0 module.

[0058] OTP Mem module; this module has firmware parameters burned by the external control module through the I2C interface before leaving the factory. When the chip is working, the specific parameters of signal equalization are loaded from this module.

[0059] CC Regen module, which is used for the CC signal physical layer module. The CC signal shaping parameters are given by the external control module through SPI signals.

[0060] Further, in the case where a repeater is provided on the relay cable, the repeater includes: a DP repeater, wherein the DP repeater includes: a second path, wherein the second main power module (equivalent to the Main Pwr Reg. module in the appendix Figure 8 and the second standby mode power module (equivalent to the appendix Figure 8The Stdby Pwr Reg. module in it is connected to the second path in parallel. The second main power module and the second standby mode power module are used to supply power to the DP repeater. Generally, the second main power module supplies power to the USB repeater. When the second main power module fails, the second standby mode power module continues to supply power to the first standby mode power module. It should be noted that the first path can be understood as an attachment Figure 7 The path in which the input signal is Pwr_iso and the output signal is Vconn;

[0061] The third input signal channel, where the third input signal channel can be understood as an attachment Figure 8 The channel in which the input signal is SSRx_in and the output signal is SSRx_out. The third signal equalization module (equivalent to the CTLE module on the third input signal channel in Figure 8 ), the third linear drive module (equivalent to the LinearDriver module on the third input signal channel in Figure 8 ). The third signal equalization module and the third linear drive module are located on the third input signal channel. In parallel on the third input signal channel are a third low-speed signal detection module (equivalent to the Low Sp Sig Det module on the third input signal channel in Figure 8 ), a third high-speed signal detection module (equivalent to the High Sp Sig Det module on the third input signal channel in Figure 8 ) and an RX signal detection module (equivalent to the RX Detect module in Figure 8 ); Optionally, the signal of the third input signal channel flows through the third low-speed signal detection module, the third signal equalization module, the third high-speed signal detection module, the third linear drive module, and the RX signal detection module in sequence.

[0062] The third output signal of the second path and the fourth output signal of the third input signal channel are input to the second external control module (equivalent to the Ext.Ctrlr module in Figure 8 ); The second external control module is connected to the CC signal regen module (equivalent to the CC Regen module in Figure 8 ), where the CC signal regen module is connected to the channel through which the CC signal flows; The DP repeater further includes: a second internal control module (equivalent to the Ctrlr module in Figure 8 ) and an OTP mem (equivalent to the OTP Mem module in Figure 8 ). The second internal control module is used to control the internal signals of the DP repeater. It should be noted that for more detailed technical solutions of the USB repeater, seeFigure 8 。

[0063] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 5 shown, the first repeater 302 is disposed in the data input channel 210 at one end 202 of the cable 20; the second repeater 304 is disposed in the data input channel 220 at the other end 204 of the cable 20.

[0064] Compared with the relay cable in the above embodiment, in this embodiment, repeaters are provided on both sides of the relay cable to achieve signal enhancement of the input data on both sides respectively. The relay cable with a repeater on one side in the above embodiment is generally used in application scenarios where the augmented reality device does not have signal enhancement and the host computer side has signal enhancement. The relay cable with repeaters on both sides, however, can be applied to most application scenarios and can achieve signal enhancement of the input data on both sides of the augmented reality device and the host computer.

[0065] For example, in some embodiments, the AR glasses are connected to the host computer through a standard TYPE-C cable. Among them, the TYPE-C cable uses the alt mode, and in this mode, it can support three protocols, namely DP, USB2.0, and USB3.0, to work simultaneously. Among them, since the data transmission rate supported by the USB2.0 protocol is relatively low, relay signal enhancement may not be used. However, when the data transmission speed under the DP protocol and the USB3.0 protocol reaches more than 5 Gbps, when the used wire is long or thin, the signal attenuation is very large, and a repeater needs to be added to ensure the signal integrity during the data transmission process.

[0066] In view of the above situation, in this embodiment, as Figure 6 shown, a repeater is added to the TYPE-C cable connecting the AR glasses and the host computer HOST. Among them, the position of the repeater is close to the receiving end of the signal transmission. The DP protocol repeater and the USB3.0 protocol repeater transmitter are placed on a single PCB circuit board, and the USB3.0 relay receiver uses a separate PCB circuit board; since USB3.0 data is bidirectional, a new circuit board is placed at the receiving and transmitting ends respectively. Among them, in order to reduce the power consumption of the glasses, the power supply of the repeater is supplied from the HOST (host computer).

[0067] In another alternative embodiment, the structures of the above two repeaters are described below:

[0068] The structure of the USB3.0 repeater is as Figure 7As shown in the figure, where SSRX_IN is the signal input port of the USB3.0 repeater, and SSRX_OUT is the signal output port of the USB3.0 repeater. VCONN is the power supply port for the repeater, which is powered by the HOST side. The CC port is used to detect the insertion of a device. When no device is inserted, the chip enters the low-power state. The SBU1 port and the SBU2 port are used as the interfaces of the I2C chip to provide chip download and configuration.

[0069] The structure of the DP repeater is as Figure 8 shown. The working principle of the DP repeater is similar to that of the USB repeater. It can amplify two DP signals simultaneously, corresponding to the ALT mode standard of the TYPE-C cable.

[0070] In the above embodiments, the USB3.0 repeater and the DP repeater are adopted, with simple power supply and low power consumption. Since the sizes of the repeaters are relatively small, both integrated circuit (IC) chips are in ball grid array (BGA) packages, which are very suitable for lightweight products such as AR glasses.

[0071] Through this embodiment, by setting a repeater on the relay cable, the augmented reality device is connected to the host computer through the relay cable, avoiding the attenuation of the transmission signal caused by the long distance between the augmented reality device and the host computer, thereby achieving the technical effect of stable data transmission between the augmented reality device and the host computer.

[0072] It should be noted that for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations. However, those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the present invention, certain steps can be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the present invention.

[0073] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that makes a contribution to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), and includes several instructions for causing a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

[0074] Embodiment 2

[0075] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an augmented reality system is further provided. As Figure 9 shown, the augmented reality system 60 includes: an augmented reality device 20, a relay cable 30 described in any one of Embodiment 1, and a host computer 40.

[0076] Optionally, in this embodiment, it further includes: the other end 304 of the host computer 40 and the relay cable 30 are connected through a preset port, where the preset port includes but is not limited to a TYPE-C interface.

[0077] Optionally, in this embodiment, the preset port is provided with a signal terminal and a power terminal, and the cable further includes a signal line and a power line; wherein, the signal terminal is connected to the repeater through the signal line, the power terminal is connected to the repeater through the power line, and an external power supply supplies power to the augmented reality device through the power line. In actual applications, an adapter cable is added to the TYPE-C interface to distinguish the signal line and the power line, and the AR glasses can be powered separately by an external power supply, which can greatly save the power of the main controller and the processor of the AR glasses and improve the battery life.

[0078] It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the augmented reality device is connected to the host computer through a relay cable; wherein, the distance between the augmented reality terminal and the repeater of the relay cable is less than a preset transmission distance. This avoids the attenuation of the transmission signal caused by the long distance between the augmented reality device and the host computer, thereby achieving the technical effect of stable data transmission between the augmented reality device and the host computer.

[0079] Optionally, for a specific example of the relay cable in this embodiment, reference may be made to the example described in the above Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.

[0080] The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are only for description and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

[0081] If the integrated unit in the above embodiments is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in the above computer-readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in the storage medium and includes several instructions for causing one or more computer devices (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

[0082] In the above embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the various embodiments have their own emphases. For the parts not detailed in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0083] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed client can be implemented in other ways. Among them, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the displayed or discussed coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other can be through some interfaces. The indirect coupling or communication connection of units or modules can be in electrical or other forms.

[0084] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place, or they can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0085] In addition, in each embodiment of the present invention, the functional units can be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

[0086] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and retouches can still be made, and these improvements and retouches should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A relay cable, characterized in that, it includes: a cable and a repeater, wherein, one end of the cable is used to connect to an augmented reality device, and the other end of the cable is used to connect to a host computer of the augmented reality device; a first repeater and a second repeater are arranged on the cable, the first repeater includes: a Universal Serial Bus (USB) repeater, and the second repeater includes: a DisplayPort (DP) repeater; The USB repeater includes: a first path, wherein, a first main power supply module and a first standby mode power supply module are connected to the first path in parallel, and the first main power supply module and the first standby mode power supply module are used to supply power to the USB repeater; a first input signal channel, which includes a first signal equalization module and a first linear driving module, the first signal equalization module and the first linear driving module are located on the first input signal channel, a first low-speed signal detection module and a first high-speed signal detection module are connected in parallel on the first input signal channel, wherein, the signal of the first input signal channel sequentially flows through the first low-speed signal detection module, the first signal equalization module, the first high-speed signal detection module, and the first linear driving module; a second input signal channel, which includes a second signal equalization module and a second linear driving module, the second signal equalization module and the second linear driving module are located on the second input signal channel, a second low-speed signal detection module and a second high-speed signal detection module are connected in parallel on the second input signal channel; the first output signal of the first path, the second output signal of the first input signal channel, and the third output signal of the second input signal channel are input to a first external control module; the first external control module is respectively connected to a parameter programming interface module and a CC signal reformation module, wherein, the CC signal reformation module is connected to the channel through which the CC signal flows; the USB repeater further includes: a first internal control module, an SBU signal monitoring and wake-up module, wherein, the first internal control module is used to control the internal signals of the USB repeater, and the SBU signal monitoring and wake-up module is used to be respectively connected to two channels through which the SBU signal flows; or a repeater is arranged on the relay cable, the repeater includes: a DP repeater, wherein, the DP repeater includes: a second path, wherein, a second main power supply module and a second standby mode power supply module are connected to the second path in parallel, and the second main power supply module and the second standby mode power supply module are used to supply power to the DP repeater; The third input signal channel, which includes a third signal equalization module and a third linear driving module. The third signal equalization module and the third linear driving module are located on the third input signal channel. A third low-speed signal detection module, a third high-speed signal detection module, and an RX signal detection module are connected in parallel on the third input signal channel. The signals on the third input signal channel flow through the third low-speed signal detection module, the third signal equalization module, the third high-speed signal detection module, the third linear driving module, and the RX signal detection module in sequence; The third output signal of the second path and the fourth output signal of the third input signal channel are input to the second external control module; The second external control module is connected to the CC signal regen module, where the CC signal regen module is connected to the channel through which the CC signal flows; The DP repeater further includes: a second internal control module and an OTPmem module, where the second internal control module is used to control the internal signals of the DP repeater.

2. The relay cable according to claim 1, wherein, a repeater is provided on the cable, and the distance between the augmented reality device and the repeater is less than a first preset transmission distance.

3. The relay cable according to claim 1, wherein, a first repeater and a second repeater are provided on the cable. When the first repeater includes a universal serial bus (USB) repeater and the second repeater includes a DP repeater, the transmitting part of the DP repeater and the USB repeater is integrated on a first printed circuit board (PCB), and the receiving part of the USB repeater is integrated on a second PCB. The distance between the first PCB and the host computer is less than a second preset transmission distance, and the distance between the second PCB and the augmented reality device is less than a third preset transmission distance.

4. The relay cable according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein, the cable includes a data input channel and a data output channel. The repeater is provided on the data input channel of the cable, and the data input channel and the data output channel are determined according to the data flow direction in the cable.

5. An augmented reality system, wherein, it includes an augmented reality device, a host computer, and the relay cable according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

6. The system according to claim 5, wherein, the host computer is connected to the cable through a preset port, and the preset port includes a TYPE-C interface.

7. The system according to claim 6, wherein, the preset port is provided with a signal terminal and a power terminal; the cable includes a signal line and a power line; the signal terminal is connected to the repeater through the signal line, and the power terminal is connected to the repeater through the power line. An external power supply supplies power to the augmented reality device through the power line.

8. The system according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein, the augmented reality device includes: augmented reality (AR) glasses.

Citation Information

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