Tin furnace welding equipment for base station antenna vibrator components

By designing an automated tin furnace welding equipment for base station antenna oscillator components, the problems of low efficiency and inconsistent quality of existing welding methods are solved, efficient and consistent welding is achieved, and production efficiency and product reliability are improved.

CN110695481BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21MOBI TECH SHENZHEN CO LTD +4
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910918709.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-09-26
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2039-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The welding methods of existing base station antenna oscillator components are inefficient and inconsistent in quality, resulting in low production efficiency and poor welding consistency.

Method used

A tin furnace welding equipment applied to base station antenna vibrator components is designed, including communication control components, vibrator grasping components, preheating platform components, welding components, flux spraying devices and jet tin furnace components. By automatically grasping, preheating, welding and spraying flux, efficient and consistent welding is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the consistency and reliability of the mass production of base station antenna oscillator components, improves production efficiency, reduces labor costs, and shortens production cycle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention is applicable to the technical field of mobile communication antennas, and provides a tin furnace welding device applied to base station antenna vibrator components, including: a communication control component; at least one vibrator grabbing component, connected to the communication control component to automatically grab the vibrator to be welded; a preheating platform component, connected to the communication control component to preheat the vibrator to be welded; a welding component, connected to the communication control component to transfer the vibrator to be welded for welding; a flux spraying device, connected to the communication control component to automatically spray flux on the vibrator to be welded; a jet tin furnace component, connected to the communication control component to automatically spray tin on the vibrator to be welded. By this, the present invention can make the base station antenna vibrator components have higher consistency and reliability during mass production, improve production efficiency and reduce labor costs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mobile communication antennas, and in particular to a tin furnace welding device applied to a base station antenna vibrator component. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of mobile communications 4G and 5G, the demand for base station antennas has been growing. The front-feed vibrator unit assembly is an important component of the base station antenna. The welding quality directly affects the antenna performance and service life, thereby affecting the network signal coverage quality and range. At present, the welding method of the front-feed vibrator unit assembly (combiner PCB board, vibrator unit) is to manually weld with a soldering iron with the assistance of high-frequency heating of the aluminum alloy vibrator.

[0003] This welding method has the following problems:

[0004] 1. Low production efficiency. Welding one point at a time takes a long time and has low welding efficiency.

[0005] 2. Poor welding consistency. Manual welding has differences in the position and angle of the soldering iron, heating time, and timing of adding tin, resulting in poor welding quality consistency.

[0006] In summary, the existing methods have many problems in practical use, so it is necessary to improve them. Summary of the invention

[0007] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a tin furnace welding equipment applied to base station antenna vibrator components, which can make the base station antenna vibrator components have higher consistency and reliability during mass production, improve production efficiency and reduce labor costs.

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a tin furnace welding device applied to a base station antenna vibrator assembly, comprising:

[0009] Communication control components;

[0010] A vibrator grabbing component, connected to the communication control component to automatically grab the vibrator to be welded;

[0011] A preheating platform component connected to the communication control component to preheat the vibrator to be welded;

[0012] A welding component connected to the communication control component to transfer the vibrator to be welded for welding;

[0013] A soldering flux spraying device, connected to the communication control component to automatically spray soldering flux on the vibrator to be soldered;

[0014] The jet tin furnace component is connected to the communication control component to automatically spray tin on the vibrator to be soldered.

[0015] According to the tin furnace welding equipment applied to the base station antenna vibrator assembly, it also includes a product pre-positioning tooling assembly for loading the vibrator to be welded and a docking assembly for outputting the preheated vibrator to be welded; the product pre-positioning tooling assembly and / or the vibrator grabbing assembly is provided with an identification unit for identifying the vibrator to be welded that needs to be preheated, and the docking assembly is connected to the communication control assembly.

[0016] According to the tin furnace welding equipment applied to the base station antenna vibrator assembly, the product pre-positioning tooling assembly includes a liftable tooling base plate, which is used to load at least one product pre-positioning tooling for the vibrator to be welded, at least one magnet and at least one suction block that attracts the magnet, the suction block is fixed on the product pre-positioning tooling, the magnet is fixed on the tooling base plate, and the product pre-positioning tooling is fixed on the tooling base plate by absorbing the magnet through the suction block.

[0017] According to the tin furnace welding equipment applied to the base station antenna vibrator assembly, the docking assembly includes a first mini cylinder, a second mini cylinder, a first guide rail, a second guide rail, a guide rail base plate, and a vibrator positioning plate for placing the preheated vibrator to be welded, the second guide rail is horizontally arranged and the guide rail base plate is slidably assembled on the second guide rail, the cylinder rod of the first mini cylinder is horizontally linked to the guide rail base plate, the first guide rail is vertically fixed on the guide rail base plate, the vibrator positioning plate is slidably assembled on the first guide rail, and the cylinder rod of the second mini cylinder is vertically linked to the vibrator positioning plate.

[0018] According to the tin furnace welding equipment applied to the base station antenna vibrator assembly, the preheating platform assembly includes a preheating platform, at least one vibrator preheating tooling for placing the vibrator to be welded, at least one first tooling limit block and at least one platform limit block for limiting and fixing the preheating platform, the vibrator preheating tooling is arranged on the upper end surface of the preheating platform and the first tooling limit block limits and fixes the vibrator preheating tooling.

[0019] According to the tin furnace welding equipment applied to the base station antenna vibrator assembly, the vibrator grasping assembly includes a first motor, at least one first synchronous belt transmission-connected to the first motor, a second motor, at least one first drag chain transmission-connected to the second motor, and a pneumatic grasping device, the second motor and the first drag chain are assembled on the first synchronous belt, and the transmission direction of the first synchronous belt and the first drag chain are perpendicular; the pneumatic grasping device is fixed to the first drag chain through a first drag chain fixing seat, and the pneumatic grasping device includes a first cylinder and a pneumatic finger transmission-connected to the first cylinder, the first cylinder drives the pneumatic finger to lift and lower to grasp the vibrator to be welded.

[0020] According to the tin furnace welding equipment applied to the base station antenna vibrator assembly, the jet tin furnace assembly includes a jet tin furnace, a jet tin furnace controller and at least one tin furnace positioning block for limiting and fixing the jet tin furnace.

[0021] According to the tin furnace soldering equipment applied to the base station antenna vibrator assembly, the flux spraying device includes a pressure barrel for storing flux, an automatic spray gun for atomizing the flux, and a flux recovery barrel for spraying and recovering the flux. The pressure barrel is connected to the automatic spray gun through at least one air pipe to transport the flux to the automatic spray gun, and the flux recovery barrel is connected to the output end of the automatic spray gun to spray the atomized flux onto the vibrator to be soldered.

[0022] According to the tin furnace welding equipment applied to the base station antenna vibrator assembly, the welding assembly includes a third motor, a second synchronous belt transmission connected to the third motor, a second drag chain, a linkage plate, a moving mechanism and a welding tool. The linkage plate is installed on the second synchronous belt and the two side ends of the linkage plate are respectively connected to the second drag chain and the moving mechanism. The moving mechanism includes a second cylinder and a product positioning block longitudinally connected to the second cylinder. The welding tool is detachably fixed on the product positioning block for loading the preheated vibrator to be welded; the communication control component controls the third motor and the second cylinder to drive the welding tool to move to the flux spraying device and the jet tin furnace assembly in sequence.

[0023] According to the tin furnace welding equipment applied to the base station antenna vibrator assembly, the communication control assembly includes a PLC module, a filter, a switching power supply, at least one solenoid valve for controlling the cylinder and at least one stepper motor driver for driving the stepper motor.

[0024] According to the tin furnace welding equipment applied to the base station antenna vibrator assembly, it also includes a steel frame and an upper frame, the vibrator grabbing assembly, the preheating platform assembly, the welding assembly, the flux spraying device and the jet tin furnace assembly are installed on the upper end surface of the steel frame, and the communication control assembly is installed inside the steel frame; the upper frame is assembled on the steel frame, and a touch control screen, an emergency stop button and a smoking exhaust port connected to the communication control assembly are installed on the surface of the upper frame, at least one row of fans are installed on the inner bottom of the steel frame, and at least four ground-supported universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the steel frame.

[0025] The tin furnace welding equipment applied to the base station antenna vibrator assembly of the present invention includes: a communication control assembly; at least one vibrator grabbing assembly connected to the communication control assembly to automatically grab the vibrator to be welded; a preheating platform assembly connected to the communication control assembly to preheat the vibrator to be welded; a welding assembly connected to the communication control assembly to transfer the vibrator to be welded for welding; a flux spraying device connected to the communication control assembly to automatically spray flux on the vibrator to be welded; a jet tin furnace assembly connected to the communication control assembly to automatically spray tin on the vibrator to be welded. By this, the present invention can make the base station antenna vibrator assembly have higher consistency and reliability during mass production, improve production efficiency and reduce labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a tin furnace welding device applied to a base station antenna vibrator assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the steel chassis applied to the base station antenna vibrator assembly;

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the preheating platform assembly, the product pre-positioning tooling assembly, the flux spraying device and the jet tin furnace assembly applied to the base station antenna vibrator assembly;

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the vibrator grabbing assembly applied to the base station antenna vibrator assembly;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the docking assembly applied to the base station antenna vibrator assembly;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the welding assembly applied to the base station antenna vibrator assembly;

[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A structural diagram of the communication control component applied to the base station antenna vibrator component;

[0033] The attached drawings are marked as: 1. Steel chassis, 2. Preheating platform assembly, 3. Vibrator grab assembly, 4. Product pre-positioning tooling assembly, 5. Docking assembly, 6. Communication control assembly, 7. Jet tin furnace assembly, 8. Flux spraying device, 9. Welding assembly, 10. Upper frame, 11. Emergency stop button, 12. Touch control screen, 13. Smoking exhaust port, 14. Large bottom plate, 15. Power switch, 16. Spray gun switch pressure regulating valve, 17. Atomizing pressure regulating valve, 18. Pneumatic triple joint, 19 foot cup, 20. Ground support universal wheel, 21. Pressure barrel, 22. Exhaust fan, 23. Flux recovery pipe, 24. Electrical installation board, 25. Jet tin furnace controller, 26. Aluminum alloy door, 27. Steel frame, 28. Platform limit block, 29. Preheating platform assembly, 30. Hot platform, 30. First tooling limit block, 31. Vibrator preheating tooling, 32. Vibrator to be welded, 33. Product pre-positioning tooling, 34. Tooling bottom plate, 35. Second tooling limit block, 36. Guide shaft, 37. Long guide shaft support, 38. Third cylinder mounting plate, 39. Third mini cylinder, 40. Magnet, 41. Third cylinder connection fixing block, 42. Suction block, 43. First buffer fixing block, 44. First buffer, 45. First start button, 46. Sensor mounting bracket, 47. Limit sensor, 48. Jet tin furnace, 49. Welding tooling, 50. Flux recovery barrel, 51. Tin furnace positioning block, 52. Automatic spray gun, 53. Spray gun rod fixing plate, 54. Tooling support plate, 55. Throat clamp, 56. Spray gun rod, 57. second start button, 58. third motor, 59. third motor mounting plate, 60. longitudinal axis bottom plate, 61. first slot sensor, 62. second synchronous belt, 63. second synchronous belt connecting teeth, 64. second buffer fixing block, 65. second cylinder, 66. second buffer, 67. second cylinder mounting plate, 68. first connecting plate, 69. third guide rail, 70. second connecting plate, 71. floating joint, 72. first slider, 73. connecting plate limit block, 74. product positioning block, 75. third connecting plate, 76. first connecting block, 77. second synchronous wheel, 78. third tooling limit block, 79. second rotating shaft, 80. second bearing seat, 81. second bearing, 82. first adjustment block, 83. support Frame, 84. Second drag chain, 85. Second drag chain slot, 86. Fourth guide rail, 87. Second slider, 88. First induction sheet, 89. Fourth connecting plate, 90. Second drag chain fixing seat, 91. Third buffer fixing block, 92. Fifth connecting plate, 93. First guide rail, 94. First mini cylinder, 95. First mini cylinder mounting plate, 96. Third buffer, 97. Fourth buffer fixing block, 98. Second guide rail, 99. Guide rail bottom plate, 100. Second connecting block, 101. Third slider, 102. Fourth slider, 103. Sixth connecting plate, 104. Third connecting block, 105. Second mini cylinder, 106. Fourth buffer, 107. Second mini cylinder mounting plate, 108. Fourth connecting block, 109.Positioning base plate, 110. First photoelectric sensor mounting seat, 111. First photoelectric sensor, 112. Vibrator positioning plate, 113. Preheated vibrator to be welded, 114. Second slot sensor, 115. First motor, 116. First synchronous wheel, 117. Coupling, 118. Guide rail limit block, 119. First synchronous belt, 120. Fifth guide rail, 121. Baffle, 122. Second motor mounting plate, 123. First connecting piece, 124 .First synchronous belt connecting tooth, 125. Third synchronous wheel, 126. First rotating shaft, 127. First bearing, 128. First bearing seat, 129. First support plate, 130. Second motor, 131. Third slot sensor, 132. First drag chain slot, 133. First drag chain, 134. Sixth guide rail, 135. Third synchronous belt, 136. Second induction sheet, 137. Fifth slider, 138. Fourth synchronous belt connecting tooth, 139. First Drag chain fixing seat, 140. Seventh connecting plate, 141. Fifth connecting block, 142. Second photoelectric sensor, 143. Second photoelectric sensor mounting seat, 144. Second adjustment block, 145. Second support plate, 146. Third synchronous belt connecting tooth, 147. Second connecting piece, 148. Transverse axis bottom plate, 149. Third rotating shaft, 150. Third bearing seat, 151. Third bearing, 152. Fourth synchronous wheel, 153. Fourth bearing, 154 .The fourth rotating shaft, 155. Pneumatic finger, 156. The eighth connecting plate, 157. The sixth slider, 158. The first cylinder, 159. The guide rail mounting plate, 160. The first cylinder mounting plate, 161. The seventh guide rail, 162. The ninth connecting plate, 163. The fifth buffer fixing block, 164. The fifth buffer, 165. The clamping block, 166. The connecting tooth limit block, 167. The motor mounting seat, 168. The PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) module, 169. The switching power supply, 170. The solenoid valve, 171. The first motor driver, 172. The second motor driver, 173. The third motor driver, 174. The filter, 175. The intermediate relay, 176. The terminal. . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0035] Figure 1 to Figure 7The tin furnace welding equipment applied to the vibrator assembly of the base station antenna according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown, which includes: a communication control component 6; at least one vibrator grabbing component 3, connected to the communication control component 6 to automatically grab the vibrator 32 to be welded; a preheating platform component 2, connected to the communication control component 6 to preheat the vibrator 32 to be welded; a welding component 9, connected to the communication control component 6 to transfer the vibrator 32 to be welded for welding; a flux spraying device 8, connected to the communication control component 6 to automatically spray flux on the vibrator 32 to be welded; and a jet tin furnace component 7, connected to the communication control component 6 to automatically spray tin on the vibrator 32 to be welded. The communication control component 6 generates a driving control signal to control the vibrator grabbing component 3, the preheating platform component 2, the welding component 9, the flux spraying device 8 and the jet tin furnace component 7 to perform corresponding operations, thereby improving the consistency, reliability and production efficiency of the antenna base station vibrator assembly produced in large quantities and reducing the labor cost.

[0036] Preferably, it also includes a product pre-positioning tooling component 4 for loading the vibrator 32 to be welded and a docking component 5 for outputting the preheated vibrator 113 to be welded; the product pre-positioning tooling component 4 and / or the vibrator grabbing component 3 are provided with an identification unit for identifying the vibrator 32 to be welded that needs to be preheated, and the docking component 5 is connected to the communication control component 6. The vibrator 32 to be welded that needs to be preheated on the product pre-positioning tooling component 4 can be identified by the identification unit on the product pre-positioning tooling component 4 and / or the vibrator grabbing component 3. The identification unit can be used to identify the temperature of the vibrator 32 to be welded, and then determine whether preheating is required through the communication control component 6. Finally, the communication control component 6 controls the vibrator grabbing component 3 to grab the vibrator 32 to be welded that needs to be preheated to the preheating platform component 2 for preheating. After preheating to a certain temperature, the vibrator grabbing component 3 grabs the preheated vibrator 113 to be welded to the docking component 5, and the docking component 5 outputs the preheated vibrator 113 to be welded to prepare for subsequent processes.

[0037] Better yet, it also includes a steel base frame 1 and an upper frame 10, the vibrator grabbing assembly 3, preheating platform assembly 2, welding assembly 9, flux spraying device 8 and jet tin furnace assembly 7 are installed on the upper end surface of the steel base frame 1, and the communication control assembly 6 is installed inside the steel base frame 1; the upper frame 10 is assembled on the steel base frame 1, and the surface of the upper frame 1 is installed with a touch control screen 12 connected to the communication control assembly 6, an emergency stop button 11 and a smoking exhaust port 13, the inner bottom of the steel base frame 1 is installed with at least one row of fans 22, and the bottom of the steel base frame 1 is provided with at least four ground-supporting universal wheels 20. Figure 2The steel frame 1 is composed of a large bottom plate 14, a steel frame 27 and at least one aluminum alloy door 26. The large bottom plate 14 is fixed to the upper end surface of the steel frame 27 by screws. The aluminum alloy door 26 is hinged to the side of the steel frame 27. At least one row of fans 22 are installed on the bottom plate inside the steel frame 27 to reduce the temperature inside the steel frame 27. The four ground support universal wheels 20 are arranged at the four diagonal positions at the bottom of the steel frame 27. There are feet on the ground support universal wheels 20. The cup 19 with the universal wheel 20 for ground support can be conveniently moved to the installation position of the equipment, and the pneumatic triplet 18, the spray gun switch pressure regulating valve 16, the atomizing pressure regulating valve 17 and the power switch 15 are also fixed on the installation plate on the left side of the front part of the steel frame 27. The pneumatic triplet 18 provides the air source for the cylinder; the spray gun switch pressure regulating valve 16 can control the shutdown of the flux spraying device 8, and the atomizing pressure regulating valve 17 can adjust the atomization effect of the flux spraying device 8; the power switch 15 controls the on and off of the power supply of the whole machine. The vibrator grabbing assembly 3, the preheating platform assembly 2, the welding assembly 9, the flux spraying device 8 and the jet tin furnace assembly 7 are installed on the large base plate 14 of the steel frame 1, the communication control assembly 6 is installed inside the steel frame 27, and the upper frame 10 is assembled with the large base plate 14 to be erected on the vibrator grabbing assembly 3, the preheating platform assembly 2, the welding assembly 9, the flux spraying device 8 and the jet tin furnace assembly 7.

[0038] See also Figure 3The product pre-positioning tooling assembly 4 includes a liftable tooling base plate 34, which is used to load at least one product pre-positioning tooling 33 for loading at least one vibrator 32 to be welded, at least one magnet 40 and at least one suction block 42 that attracts the magnet 40. The suction block 42 is fixed on the product pre-positioning tooling 33, and the magnet 40 is fixed on the tooling base plate 34. The product pre-positioning tooling 33 is fixed on the tooling base plate 34 by adsorbing the magnet 40 through the suction block 42. In this embodiment, a plurality of vibrators 32 to be welded can be loaded on the product pre-positioning tooling 33, and the product pre-positioning tooling 33 is supported by the tooling base plate 34 and raised and lowered with the tooling base plate 34 to reach the grasping height specified by the vibrator grasping assembly 3; specifically, a second tooling limit block 35, a magnet 40, a sensor mounting bracket 46 and a limit sensor 47 are screwed and fixed on the tooling base plate 34, and the product pre-positioning tooling 33 is positioned on the tooling base plate 34 by the second tooling limit block 35, the magnet 40 and the limit sensor 47, and the vibrators 32 to be welded are manually installed on the product pre-positioning tooling 33 in other areas, and then the tooling is placed on the tooling base plate 34, and the magnet 40 is attracted to the attraction block 42 fixed on the tooling. At the same time, the product pre-positioning tooling 33 will touch the limit sensor 47, and the limit sensor 47 will transmit the signal to the communication control component, ensuring that the product pre-positioning tooling 33 can be completely placed in place, and providing a guarantee for the vibrator grabbing component 3 to accurately grab the vibrator to be welded from the product pre-positioning tooling 33 to the preheating platform component 2. At least one guide shaft 36 is provided at the bottom of the tooling base plate 34, the upper end of the guide shaft 36 is connected to the long guide shaft support 37 and fixed on the tooling base plate 34, and the lower end of the guide shaft 36 is connected to and fixed on the large base plate 14; a third cylinder mounting plate 38 is connected and fixed to the large base plate 14, and a third mini cylinder 39 is fixedly installed on the third cylinder mounting plate 38, and the cylinder head of the third mini cylinder 39 is connected to the third cylinder connecting and fixing block 41 and fixed on the tooling base plate 34; a first buffer 44 is provided, which is connected to the first buffer fixing block and fixed on the large base plate 14; the third mini cylinder 39 can adjust the stroke to ensure that the vibrator 32 to be welded on the product pre-positioning tooling 33 is in the same plane with the preheating platform assembly 2 to facilitate the vibrator grasping assembly 3 to grasp. The third mini cylinder 39 is always in the extended state until the vibrator 32 to be welded on the product pre-positioning tool 33 is completely grasped; when the vibrator 32 to be welded on the product pre-positioning tool 33 is completely grasped, it will automatically retract to prepare for the product pre-positioning tool 33 with the vibrator 32 to be welded to be placed on the tooling bottom plate 34. There are multiple product pre-positioning tools 33, which is convenient for replacing the vibrator to be welded on the product pre-positioning tool 33 on the equipment after grasping. The first buffer 44 plays a buffering role when the third mini cylinder 39 retracts.The guide shaft support and the long guide shaft support 37 guide the guide shaft when the third mini cylinder 39 retracts, thereby preventing the product pre-positioning tool 33 from shifting when the third mini cylinder 39 retracts, and ensuring the accuracy of the position of the product pre-positioning tool 33.

[0039] The preheating platform assembly 2 includes a preheating platform 29, at least one vibrator preheating fixture 31 for placing a vibrator 32 to be welded, at least one first fixture stopper 30, and at least one platform stopper 28 for limiting and fixing the preheating platform 29. The vibrator preheating fixture 31 is arranged on the upper end surface of the preheating platform 29, and the first fixture stopper 30 limits and fixes the vibrator preheating fixture 31. The vibrator 32 to be welded placed on the vibrator preheating fixture 31 is preheated to a set temperature through the preheating platform 29 to prepare for the next process.

[0040] See also Figure 4The vibrator grabbing assembly 3 includes a first motor 115, at least one first synchronous belt 119 transmission-connected to the first motor 115, a second motor 130, at least one first drag chain 133 transmission-connected to the second motor 130, and a pneumatic grabbing device, the second motor 130 and the first drag chain 133 are assembled on the first synchronous belt 119, and the transmission direction of the first synchronous belt 119 and the first drag chain 133 are perpendicular; the pneumatic grabbing device is fixed on the first drag chain 133 through a first drag chain fixing seat 139, and the pneumatic grabbing device includes a first cylinder 158 and a pneumatic finger 155 transmission-connected to the first cylinder 158, the first cylinder 158 drives the pneumatic finger 155 to lift and lower to grab the vibrator 32 to be welded. That is, the first motor 115 and the second motor 130 respectively drive the pneumatic grasping device to move longitudinally and transversely in the same plane, and then the first cylinder 158 of the pneumatic device drives the pneumatic finger 155 to lift and grasp the vibrator 32 to be welded, so the vibrator grasping assembly 3 is installed on the product pre-positioning tooling assembly 4, the preheating platform assembly 2 and the docking assembly 5.The specific assembly is as follows: a fifth guide rail 120 is respectively arranged on two relatively parallel first support plates 129 and a second support plate 145, and guide rail limit blocks 118 are fixed at both ends of the fifth guide rail 120. The first support plate 129 and the second support plate 145 are fixed to the large base plate 14 by screws. A motor mounting seat 167 is fixed on the first support plate 129, and the other end of the motor mounting seat 167 is fixedly connected to the first motor 115. A second slot sensor 114 is installed next to the guide rail limit block 118 close to the first motor 115. The motor shaft of the first motor 115 is connected to a coupling 117, and the other side of the coupling 117 is connected to the fourth rotating shaft 154. A bearing is installed on the left and right sides of the fourth rotating shaft 154, respectively. The fourth rotating shaft 154 is connected to the first support plate 129 and the second support plate 145, respectively. The third synchronous wheel 125, the first rotating shaft 126 and the first bearing 127 are matched and connected and installed On the fourth bearing 153, the fourth bearing 153 is fixed to the first support plate 129 and the second support plate 145 respectively by locking, and a connecting tooth limit block 166 is installed on one side of the fourth bearing 153; a first synchronous wheel 116 and a first synchronous belt 119 are installed on both sides of the fourth rotating shaft 154, one side of the first synchronous belt 119 is connected with the first synchronous wheel 116, and the other side is connected with the third synchronous wheel 125; one end of the first drag chain 133 is fixed to the large bottom plate 14 together with the first drag chain groove 132, and the first drag chain fixing seat 139 is fixed to the transverse axis bottom plate 148; one end of the first connecting member 123 is fixed to the transverse axis bottom plate 148, and the other end is connected and fixed to the first synchronous belt connecting tooth 124 and the first synchronous belt 119; similarly, one end of the second connecting member 147 is fixed to the transverse axis bottom plate 148, and the other end is connected and fixed to the third synchronous belt 135, the third synchronous belt connecting tooth 146 and the first synchronous belt 119.Furthermore, the fifth slider 137 is assembled on the sixth guide rail 134 and the sixth guide rail 134 is fixed to the transverse axis bottom plate 148 by screws, and the two ends of the transverse axis bottom plate 148 are respectively fixed to the first support plate 129 and the second support plate 145; one end of the first drag chain 133 is fixed to the first drag chain groove 132, and the other end is fixed to the first drag chain fixing seat 139, the first drag chain groove 132 is fixed to the transverse axis bottom plate 148, and the first drag chain fixing seat 139 is fixed to the seventh connecting plate 140; the fourth synchronous wheel 152, the third rotating shaft 149 and the third bearing 151 are connected and installed in cooperation The third bearing seat 150 is mounted on the third bearing seat 150, and the third bearing seat 150 is fixed to the transverse axis bottom plate 148 with screws; the connecting tooth limit block 166 is fixed to both ends of the sixth guide rail 134; the second adjustment block 144 is fixed to one side of the third bearing seat 150, the second motor 130 is mounted on the second motor mounting plate 122 and the second motor mounting plate 122 is fixed to the transverse axis bottom plate 148 with screws; the fourth synchronous wheel 152 is fixed on the shaft of the second motor 130, and the fourth synchronous wheel 152 is connected with the third synchronous belt 135; the fourth synchronous belt connecting tooth 138 is connected with the third synchronous belt 135 The third slot sensor 131 is fixed on the transverse axis bottom plate 148, and the second induction sheet 136 is fixed on the transverse axis bottom plate 148 near the second motor 130. The third slot sensor 131 plays a positioning role for the pneumatic grasping device to return to the origin; the fifth connecting block 141 is connected to the seventh connecting plate 140 and fixed to the ninth connecting plate 162, and the seventh connecting plate 140 is fixed to the guide rail mounting plate 159. The fifth buffer 164 is fixed to the fifth buffer fixing block 163 is connected and fixed on the guide rail mounting plate 159, and the connecting tooth limit block 166 is fixed on the eighth connecting plate 156; the first photoelectric sensor 111 and the second photoelectric sensor mounting seat 143 are connected and fixed on the fifth connecting block 141 and the seventh connecting plate 140; the sixth slider 157 is assembled on the seventh guide rail 161 and the seventh guide rail 161 is fixed to the eighth connecting plate 156 by screws, the first cylinder 158 is fixed on the first cylinder mounting plate 160, the pneumatic finger 155 is fixed on the eighth connecting plate 156, and the clamping block 165 is fixed on the pneumatic finger 155.

[0041] When the vibrator grabbing assembly 3 is driven, the first motor 115 is connected to the fourth rotating shaft 154 through the coupling 117, and the power is transmitted to the synchronous belt installed on the first support plate 129 and the second support plate 145, so that the synchronous belts on both sides can simultaneously and synchronously drive the second motor 130, the first drag chain 133 and the pneumatic grabbing device to operate. The first cylinder 158 drives the pneumatic finger 155 to grab the vibrator 32 to be welded placed on the product pre-positioning tooling assembly 4 to the preheating platform 29, and the system will automatically time the vibrator grabbed on the preheating platform 29. When the temperature on the preheating platform 29 reaches the set temperature value and time, press the first start button 45, and the communication control assembly 6 drives the vibrator grabbing assembly 3 to grab the preheated vibrator 113 to be welded on the preheating platform 29 to the docking assembly 5. The first motor 115 and the second motor 130 respectively drive the pneumatic grabbing device to move horizontally and vertically in the plane. When the pneumatic finger 155 is directly above the vibrator 32 to be welded to be grasped, the first cylinder 158 drives the pneumatic finger 155 downward to grasp the preheated vibrator 113 to be welded. After the sensor installed next to the pneumatic finger 155 and the first cylinder 158 receive the signal, the pneumatic finger 155 clamps the vibrator 32 to be welded, and the first cylinder 158 retracts. Then the communication control component 6 drives the first motor and the second motor 130 to move to the docking component 5 and place the vibrator 32 to be welded on the docking component 5. After the sensor installed next to the pneumatic finger 155 receives the signal that the pneumatic finger 155 has put down the vibrator 32 to be welded, the communication control component 6 drives the vibrator grasping component 3 back to its original position to prepare for the next step of grasping the vibrator to the docking component 5. The vibrator grasping component 3 of this embodiment can grasp two vibrators 32 to be welded at the same time to improve production efficiency. Connecting tooth limit blocks 166 are installed on both sides of the fifth guide rail 120 to prevent the slider from exceeding the travel of the guide rail. A second adjustment block 144 is installed on one side of the first bearing seat 128 and the third bearing seat 150 for adjusting the position of the bearing seat to adjust the tension of the synchronous belt, thereby improving the service life of the synchronous belt and the accuracy of the synchronous belt during operation.

[0042] See also Figure 5The docking assembly 5 includes a first mini cylinder 94, a second mini cylinder 105, a first guide rail 93, a second guide rail 98, a guide rail base plate 99, and a vibrator positioning plate 112 for placing the preheated vibrator 113 to be welded. The second guide rail 98 is horizontally arranged and the guide rail base plate 99 is slidably assembled on the second guide rail 98. The cylinder rod of the first mini cylinder 94 is horizontally linked to the guide rail base plate 99. The first guide rail 93 is vertically fixed on the guide rail base plate 99. The vibrator positioning plate 112 is slidably assembled on the first guide rail 93, and the cylinder rod of the second mini cylinder 105 is vertically linked to the vibrator positioning plate 112. The specific assembly is as follows: the first mini cylinder 94 is connected to the first mini cylinder mounting plate 95 and fixed on the large bottom plate 14, the third buffer 96 is connected to the fourth buffer fixing block 97 and fixed on the large bottom plate 14, the cylinder rod of the first mini cylinder 94 is connected to the guide rail bottom plate 99, the fourth slider 102 is assembled on the first guide rail 93 and the first guide rail 93 is fixed to the large bottom plate 14 by screws, the second connecting block 100 is connected to the fifth connecting plate 92 by screws and fixed to the guide rail bottom plate 99, the guide rail bottom plate 99 is fixed to the fourth slider 102, the third slider 101 is assembled on the second guide rail 98 and the second guide rail 98 is fixed to the fifth connecting plate 92 by screws, and the third buffer 96 is connected to the fourth buffer fixing block 97 and fixed to the large bottom plate 14. The buffer fixing block 91 is fixed to the top of the fifth connecting plate 92; the third connecting block 104 is connected to the positioning base plate 109 by screws and fixed to the sixth connecting plate 103, the sixth connecting plate 103 is fixed to the third slider 101, and the vibrator positioning plate 112 is fixed to the positioning base plate 109; the second mini cylinder 105 is connected to the second motor mounting plate 122 and fixed to the fifth connecting plate 92, and the fourth buffer 106 is fixed to the second mini cylinder mounting plate 107; the fourth connecting block 108 is connected to the cylinder rod of the second mini cylinder 105 and fixed to the fifth connecting plate 92; the first photoelectric sensor 111 is connected to the first photoelectric sensor mounting seat 110 and fixed to the large base plate 14.

[0043] When the vibrator grabbing assembly 3 grabs the vibrator 32 to be welded, the second mini cylinder 105 extends out, pushing the fourth connecting block 108, the positioning base plate 109 and the vibrator positioning plate 112 upward. The sensor on the second mini cylinder 105 will receive a signal, prompting the communication control assembly 6 to drive the vibrator grabbing assembly 3 to place the preheated vibrator 113 to be welded on the vibrator positioning plate 112. After placement, the sensor installed next to the pneumatic finger 155 receives a signal to prompt the vibrator grabbing assembly 3 to return to its original position, and the second mini cylinder 105 retracts. After the second mini cylinder 105 retracts, the communication control assembly drives the first mini cylinder 94 to extend after receiving the signal, and the first photoelectric sensor 111 detects whether the first mini cylinder 94 pushes the vibrator positioning plate 112 into place. After being pushed into place, the preheated vibrator 113 to be welded is manually transferred to the welding tooling 49 in the welding area. The third buffer 96 installed on the large base plate 14 and the cylinder mounting plate plays a buffering role when the cylinder retracts.

[0044] The jet tin furnace assembly 7 includes a jet tin furnace 48, a jet tin furnace controller 25, and at least one tin furnace positioning block 51 for limiting and fixing the jet tin furnace 48. The jet tin furnace 48 is fixed on the large base plate 14 by the tin furnace positioning block 51 fixed on the large base plate 14; the jet tin furnace controller 25 is placed inside the steel frame 27. It is necessary to melt the solder in the tin furnace after the jet tin furnace 48 is powered on, so that the molten tin liquid is sprayed out from the tin furnace nozzle, and the solder joints of the base station antenna vibrator unit placed above the nozzle are welded at one time. The action of the jet tin furnace controller 25 is controlled by the communication control component, and the height, temperature and speed of the tin liquid spraying can be controlled. The jet tin furnace controller 25 can be automatically controlled by a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) module, or it can be manually controlled.

[0045] The flux spraying device 8 includes a pressure barrel 21 for storing flux, an automatic spray gun 52 for atomizing the flux, and a flux recovery barrel 50 for spraying and recovering the flux. The pressure barrel 21 is connected to the automatic spray gun 52 through at least one air pipe to transport the flux to the automatic spray gun 52, and the flux recovery barrel 50 is connected to the output end of the automatic spray gun 52 to spray the atomized flux to the vibrator 32 to be welded. The pressure barrel 21 of this embodiment is fixed inside the steel frame 1; the automatic spray gun 52 is set as an ST-6 (automatic fine atomization) automatic spray gun, and the automatic spray gun 52 is fixed on the spray gun rod 56; the flux recovery barrel 50 is fixed on the spray gun rod 56 by a throat clamp 55; the spray gun rod 56 is connected to the spray gun rod fixing plate 53 and fixed on the large bottom plate 14. After the preheated vibrator 113 to be welded is placed on the welding assembly 9, the welding assembly 9 is moved to the top of the flux spraying device 8 by automatic or manual means, and the welding point of the preheated vibrator 113 to be welded on the welding tool 49 is just aligned with the nozzle of the flux recovery barrel 50, and the communication control component 6 controls the spraying process, and the flux in the pressure barrel 21 flows into the automatic spray gun 52 through the air pipe through the air pressure, and at the same time, the other two interfaces of the automatic spray gun 52 will pass a proper amount of gas to atomize the flux and control the spray volume. The atomized flux is sprayed onto the product solder joint through the flux recovery barrel 50, and the excess flux will flow back into the flux recovery barrel 50 and flow into the recovery barrel through its interface. In addition, a tool support plate 54 is installed near the spray gun rod 56, and the tool support plate 54 is used to place the welding tool 49 to prepare for replacement of the welding tool 49 on the welding assembly 9.

[0046] The welding assembly 9 includes a third motor 58, a second synchronous belt 62 transmission-connected to the third motor 58, a second drag chain 84, a linkage plate, a moving mechanism and a welding tool 49, wherein the linkage plate is installed on the second synchronous belt 62 and the two side ends of the linkage plate are respectively connected to the second drag chain 84 and the moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism includes a second cylinder 65 and a product positioning block 74 longitudinally transmission-connected to the second cylinder 65, and the welding tool 49 is detachably fixed on the product positioning block 74 for loading the preheated vibrator 113 to be welded; the communication control assembly 6 controls the third motor 58 and the second cylinder 65 to drive the welding tool 49 to move to the flux spraying device 8 and the jet tin furnace assembly 7 in sequence; and the flux spraying device 8 and the jet tin furnace assembly 7 respectively spray flux and spray tin on the preheated vibrator 113 to be welded in sequence.

[0047] The linkage plate of this embodiment is set as the second synchronous belt connecting tooth 63 installed on the second synchronous belt 62, and a second slider 87 is provided to be assembled on the fourth guide rail 86 and fix the fourth guide rail 86 to a longitudinal axis bottom plate 60 by screws; the longitudinal axis bottom plate 60 is fixed on a support frame 83; one end of the second drag chain 84 is fixed on the second drag chain groove 85, and the other end is fixed on the second drag chain fixing seat 90, the second drag chain groove 85 is fixed on the longitudinal axis bottom plate 60, and the second drag chain fixing seat 90 is fixed on the fourth connecting plate 89; the second synchronous belt 62 is provided with a second slider 87 to be assembled on the fourth guide rail 86 and fix the fourth guide rail 86 to a longitudinal axis bottom plate 60 by screws; the longitudinal axis bottom plate 60 is fixed on a support frame 83; one end of the second drag chain 84 is fixed on the second drag chain groove 85, and the other end is fixed on the second drag chain fixing seat 90, the second drag chain groove 85 is fixed on the longitudinal axis bottom plate 60, and the second drag chain fixing seat 90 is fixed on the fourth connecting plate 89; The step wheel 77 is connected with the second rotating shaft 79 and the second bearing 81 and installed on the second bearing seat 80, and the second bearing seat 80 is fixed to the longitudinal axis bottom plate 60 with screws; the third tooling limit block 78 is fixed to both ends of the fourth guide rail 86; a first adjustment block 82 is fixed to one side of the second bearing seat 80; the third motor 58 is installed on the third motor mounting plate 59 and the third motor mounting plate 59 is fixed to the longitudinal axis bottom plate 60 with screws; the second synchronous wheel 77 is fixed on the shaft of the third motor 58, and the second synchronous belt 62 is connected with the synchronous wheel The second synchronous belt connecting tooth 63 cooperates with the second synchronous belt 62 and is fixed on the fourth connecting plate 89, and the fourth connecting plate 89 is fixed on the second slider 87; a first slot sensor 61 is fixed on the longitudinal axis bottom plate 60, and a first sensing sheet 88 is fixed on the fourth connecting plate 89; the first connecting block 76 is connected to the first connecting plate 68 and fixed on the fourth connecting plate 89; the second buffer 66 is connected to the second buffer fixing block 64 and fixed on the first connecting plate 68; the connecting plate limit block 73, the product positioning block 74 and the third connecting The plate 75 is fixed by screws and fixed to the first slider 72 by screws; the first slider 72 is assembled on the third guide rail 69 and the third guide rail 69 is fixed to the first connecting plate 68 by screws; the second cylinder 65 is fixed to the second cylinder mounting plate 67 and the second cylinder mounting plate 67 is fixed to the first connecting plate 68 by screws; the cylinder rod of the second cylinder 65 is connected to the floating joint 71, and the floating joint 71 is connected to the fourth connecting plate 89 and fixed to the third connecting plate 75; the welding tool 49 is preferably placed on the product positioning block 74.

[0048] See also Figure 6, in the specific implementation, the welding tool 49 is manually placed on the product positioning block 74 of the welding assembly 9. After pressing the second start button 57, the third motor 58 is driven by the communication control component 6 to move a certain distance, and the first welding point of the preheated vibrator 113 to be welded on the welding tool 49 is just aligned with the nozzle of the flux recovery barrel 50, and the spraying amount and spraying time of the flux are controlled by the communication control component 6, and then the flux is sprayed on the second welding point. After the flux is sprayed, the program continues to run, and the first welding point of the preheated vibrator 113 to be welded on the welding tool 49 is aligned with the nozzle of the spray furnace tin furnace 48. The second cylinder 65 extends to push the third connecting plate 75, the fourth connecting plate 89 and the welding tool 49 to move downward, so that the welding point of the base station antenna vibrator unit is kept at a distance from the nozzle of the jet tin furnace 48. After the sensor installed on the second cylinder 65 receives the signal, it prompts the communication control component 6 to work, and the communication control component 6 controls the spraying of the tin liquid in a timely and quantitative manner to achieve the welding effect. After the first welding spot is welded, the communication control component 6 will receive a signal, prompting the communication control component 6 to drive the second cylinder 65 to retract, and then the third motor 58 will work to move the welding tool 49 to the second welding spot position, and then continue to weld the second welding spot. After the second welding spot is welded, the communication control component 6 will receive a signal, prompting the third motor 58 to work, and move the welding tool 49 to the initial position away from the third motor 58, so as to facilitate the removal of the welded product, and after the product to be welded is replaced, the second start button 57 is pressed to continue the cycle of the welding process. The second buffer 66 installed on the first connecting plate 68 plays a buffering role when the second cylinder 65 is extended. The air pipe and the sensor wire are placed in the second drag chain 84, and the second drag chain 84 runs synchronously with the second synchronous belt 62. After the first welding spot is welded, the third motor 58 drives the second synchronous belt 62 to move the welding tool 49 to the second welding spot. In order to prevent the second slider 87 from exceeding the stroke of the fourth guide rail 86, the first induction sheet 88 installed on the fourth connecting plate 89 will contact the first slot sensor 61 installed on the side of the third motor 58; after receiving the signal, the first slot sensor 61 will drive the communication control component 6 to stop running, that is, to ensure that the second slider 87 does not exceed the stroke of the fourth guide rail 86, and to ensure that the second welding point is just above the nozzle, providing a guarantee for accurate welding. The first slot sensor 61 also plays a positioning role for the welding component 9 to return to the origin. A first adjustment block 82 is installed on one side of the second bearing seat 80, which is used to adjust the position of the second bearing seat 80 to achieve the purpose of adjusting the tension of the synchronous belt, thereby improving the service life of the synchronous belt and the accuracy of the synchronous belt during operation.

[0049] See also Figure 7The communication control component 6 includes a PLC module 168, a filter 174, a switch power supply 169, at least one solenoid valve 170 for controlling the cylinder, and at least one stepper motor driver for driving the stepper motor. Since not only the time and amount of tin liquid spraying will affect the quality of product welding, but also too much or too little flux spraying will also greatly affect the product welding quality; therefore, the PLC module 168 is used to control the corresponding welding parameters to ensure that the products welded in large quantities have good welding consistency. The communication control assembly 6 is mounted on the electrical installation board 24 inside the steel frame 27. The servo driver is used to drive the servo motor. The PLC module 168 controls the operation of the program through the touch control screen 12. The filter 174 increases the stable voltage for the switch power supply 169. The switch power supply 169 provides power for the PLC module 168 and other components. The solenoid valve 170 is used to control the action of the cylinder. The stepper motor driver is used to drive the stepper motor. In this embodiment, it includes a first motor driver 171 for controlling the first motor 115, a second motor driver 172 for controlling the second motor 130, and a third motor driver 173 for controlling the third motor 58. It also includes an intermediate relay 175 and a terminal 176. The upper frame 10 is composed of an aluminum alloy profile and an acrylic plate. The acrylic plate is fixed to the aluminum alloy profile by screws and fixing blocks. The touch control screen 12 is fixed to the middle position of the front part of the aluminum alloy profile by screws. The smoking pipe is installed on the smoking exhaust port 13 on the upper left side of the upper frame and is fixed to the acrylic plate by screws. The bottom opening of the smoking pipe faces the jet tin furnace 48, so as to absorb the smoke generated during welding. The heating time and temperature of each vibrator, the welding parameters of the spray furnace and other display adjustments of welding parameters can be displayed on the touch control screen 12. In an emergency, the emergency stop button 11 can be pressed to stop the running program to protect the safety of the equipment and the operator. The smoking pipe can absorb the smoke generated during welding and the hot air generated by the spray furnace.

[0050] In summary, the tin furnace welding device for base station antenna vibrator components described in the present invention improves the consistency, reliability and production efficiency of mass-produced antenna base station vibrator components; the assembled vibrator is placed on the product pre-positioning tooling component, and the device can judge whether it is necessary to grab the vibrator to the preheating platform; the device automatically grabs the vibrator to the preheating platform according to the running program, and records the preheating time of each vibrator in real time; the device automatically grabs at least one vibrator that has reached the preheating time requirement and places it on the docking component, and then moves it to the material taking port; the preheated vibrator is placed on the welding tooling, and the device automatically transfers the product to be welded to the corresponding position to spray flux, and then transfers it to the tin furnace nozzle to automatically complete the welding; the present invention can weld the same type of base station antenna vibrator components, and only needs to replace the welding tooling according to the shape, length and model of the vibrator unit component, shortening the production cycle and improving the utilization rate of the equipment; the automatic welding device can realize automatic welding, is easy to operate, and reduces the labor intensity of the operator. The equipment can weld the combiner and the vibrator grounding column and the feed sheet welding point at one time.

[0051] Of course, the present invention may have many other embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various corresponding changes and modifications based on the present invention, but these corresponding changes and modifications should all fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

Claims

1. A tin furnace welding device applied to a base station antenna vibrator assembly, characterized in that: Included are: a communication control component; At least one vibrator grabbing component connected to the communication control component to automatically grab the vibrator to be welded; A preheating platform component connected to the communication control component to preheat the vibrator to be welded; A welding component connected to the communication control component to transfer the vibrator to be welded for welding; A soldering flux spraying device, connected to the communication control component to automatically spray soldering flux on the vibrator to be soldered; A jet tin furnace assembly, connected to the communication control assembly to automatically spray tin on the vibrator to be soldered; It also includes a product pre-positioning tooling component for loading the vibrator to be welded and a docking component for outputting the preheated vibrator to be welded; The docking assembly includes a first mini cylinder, a second mini cylinder, a first guide rail, a second guide rail, a guide rail base plate, and a vibrator positioning plate for placing the preheated vibrator to be welded, the second guide rail is horizontally arranged and the guide rail base plate is slidably assembled on the second guide rail, the cylinder rod of the first mini cylinder is horizontally linked to the guide rail base plate, the first guide rail is vertically fixed on the guide rail base plate, the vibrator positioning plate is slidably assembled on the first guide rail, and the cylinder rod of the second mini cylinder is vertically linked to the vibrator positioning plate.

2. The tin furnace welding equipment for base station antenna vibrator assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The product pre-positioning tooling assembly and / or the vibrator grabbing assembly is provided with an identification unit for identifying the vibrator to be welded that needs to be preheated, and the docking assembly is connected to the communication control assembly.

3. The tin furnace welding equipment for base station antenna vibrator assembly according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The product pre-positioning tooling assembly includes a liftable tooling base plate, which is used to load at least one product pre-positioning tooling for the vibrator to be welded, at least one magnet and at least one suction block that attracts the magnet. The suction block is fixed on the product pre-positioning tooling, and the magnet is fixed on the tooling base plate. The product pre-positioning tooling is fixed on the tooling base plate by absorbing the magnet through the suction block.

4. The tin furnace welding equipment for base station antenna vibrator assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The preheating platform assembly includes a preheating platform, at least one vibrator preheating tool for placing the vibrator to be welded, at least one first tool limit block and at least one platform limit block for limiting and fixing the preheating platform. The vibrator preheating tool is arranged on the upper end surface of the preheating platform and the first tool limit block limits and fixes the vibrator preheating tool.

5. The tin furnace welding equipment for base station antenna vibrator assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vibrator grasping assembly includes a first motor, at least one first synchronous belt transmission-connected to the first motor, a second motor, at least one first drag chain transmission-connected to the second motor, and a pneumatic grasping device, the second motor and the first drag chain are assembled on the first synchronous belt, and the transmission direction of the first synchronous belt and the first drag chain are perpendicular; the pneumatic grasping device is fixed to the first drag chain through a first drag chain fixing seat, and the pneumatic grasping device includes a first cylinder and a pneumatic finger transmission-connected to the first cylinder, the first cylinder drives the pneumatic finger to rise and fall to grasp the vibrator to be welded.

6. The tin furnace welding equipment for base station antenna vibrator assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The jet tin furnace assembly includes a jet tin furnace, a jet tin furnace controller and at least one tin furnace positioning block for limiting and fixing the jet tin furnace.

7. The tin furnace welding equipment for base station antenna vibrator assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The flux spraying device includes a pressure barrel for storing flux, an automatic spray gun for atomizing the flux, and a flux recovery barrel for spraying and recovering the flux. The pressure barrel is connected to the automatic spray gun through at least one air pipe to transport the flux to the automatic spray gun, and the flux recovery barrel is connected to the output end of the automatic spray gun to spray the atomized flux onto the vibrator to be soldered.

8. The tin furnace welding equipment for base station antenna vibrator assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The welding assembly includes a third motor, a second synchronous belt transmission-connected to the third motor, a second drag chain, a linkage plate, a moving mechanism and a welding tool. The linkage plate is installed on the second synchronous belt and the two side ends of the linkage plate are respectively connected to the second drag chain and the moving mechanism. The moving mechanism includes a second cylinder and a product positioning block longitudinally transmission-connected to the second cylinder. The welding tool is detachably fixed on the product positioning block for loading the preheated vibrator to be welded; the communication control component controls the third motor and the second cylinder to drive the welding tool to move to the flux spraying device and the jet tin furnace assembly in sequence.

9. The tin furnace welding equipment for base station antenna vibrator assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication control component includes a PLC module, a filter, a switching power supply, at least one solenoid valve for controlling a cylinder, and at least one stepper motor driver for driving a stepper motor.

10. The tin furnace welding equipment for base station antenna vibrator assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a steel base frame and an upper frame, the vibrator grabbing assembly, the preheating platform assembly, the welding assembly, the flux spraying device and the jet tin furnace assembly are installed on the upper end surface of the steel base frame, and the communication control assembly is installed inside the steel base frame; the upper frame is assembled on the steel base frame, and a touch control screen, an emergency stop button and a smoking exhaust port connected to the communication control assembly are installed on the surface of the upper frame, at least one row of fans are installed on the inner bottom of the steel base frame, and at least four ground-supported universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the steel base frame.

Citation Information

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