Optical drive cover production system

By designing the optical drive cover production system, the vacuum suction cup assembly of the robot and the suction fixture can be used to achieve the simultaneous suction and separation of the optical drive cover and material head, which solves the problem of falling and confusion of material head and improves production efficiency and safety.

CN110722751BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26天津市昊邦商贸有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911133298.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-11-19
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2039-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, during the production process of optical drive cover, the material head cannot be absorbed at the same time as the optical drive cover, causing the material head to fall into the internal storage area of ​​the injection molding machine, endangering the safety of staff, and after molding, the product needs to be sorted manually, which is inefficient.

Method used

An optical drive cover production system is designed, including a robot and a suction fixture. The vacuum suction cup assembly is used to absorb the optical drive cover and material head at the same time, and it is separated and placed through a sequenced device to avoid falling and confusion of the material head and improve production efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes safe absorption and separation of optical drive cover plate and material head, avoids manual sorting, improves production efficiency and safety, has a compact structure, small space and reasonable layout.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an injection molding machine, an optical drive cover plate removal device, and a crossbeam arranged above the injection molding machine; the optical drive cover plate removal device is slidably mounted on the crossbeam; the optical drive cover plate removal device includes a manipulator and a suction fixture; the suction component includes a first suction component for sucking the optical drive cover plate and a second suction component for sucking the material head; a material head storage device and a sequencing device are also provided under the crossbeam, the material head storage device is used to receive the material head dropped from the suction fixture, and the sequencing device is used to receive the optical drive cover plate dropped from the suction fixture and separate the four optical drive cover plates for transmission; the present invention can simultaneously suck multiple optical drive cover plates and material heads, prevent the material heads from falling into the storage area inside the injection molding machine, and ensure the safety of the staff; at the same time, it can also place the optical drive cover plate and the material head separately, and transmit the four optical drive cover plates separately, avoid confusion, and do not need further sorting, thereby improving production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to an optical drive cover plate production device, and in particular to an optical drive cover plate production system. Background Art

[0002] An injection molding machine, also known as an injection molding machine or injection machine, is the primary molding equipment used to create various shapes of plastic products from thermoplastics or thermosetting plastics using plastic molding molds. Currently, optical drive cover plates require injection molding machines with multiple mold cavities. This produces multiple optical drive cover plate products and parts such as sprues. After injection molding and release from the mold, the parts can be dropped directly into a storage area, or a robotic gripper can be used to pull the parts from the mold and then transfer them to the storage area. Due to the sprues, existing suction jigs cannot simultaneously pull multiple optical drive cover plates and sprues. After release from the mold, the sprues can only be dropped into the storage area inside the injection molding machine. To remove the parts, workers must reach into the storage area to clean them. Due to the high injection temperatures of injection molding machines, this poses a safety hazard to workers. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a CD-ROM cover plate production system, which can simultaneously absorb multiple CD-ROM cover plates and material heads to prevent the material heads from falling into the storage area inside the injection molding machine, thereby ensuring the safety of the staff; at the same time, it can also place the CD-ROM cover plates and the material heads separately, and transport the four CD-ROM cover plates separately to avoid confusion and eliminate the need for further sorting, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0004] One of the purposes of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution:

[0005] A production system for optical drive cover plates, comprising an injection molding machine, an optical drive cover plate removal device, and a crossbeam arranged above the injection molding machine; the optical drive cover plate removal device is slidably mounted on the crossbeam, and the crossbeam is further provided with a cross-driving mechanism for driving the optical drive cover plate removal device to slide transversely along the crossbeam; the optical drive cover plate removal device comprises a manipulator and a suction fixture; the manipulator comprises a base slidably mounted on the crossbeam, a vertical lifting mechanism, and a rotating mechanism; the vertical lifting mechanism is arranged on the base, and the rotating mechanism is connected to the vertical lifting mechanism, and the vertical lifting mechanism can drive the rotating mechanism to perform vertical lifting; the vertical lifting direction is defined as the Y-axis direction, the horizontal direction perpendicular to the Y-axis is defined as the X-axis direction, and the vertical direction perpendicular to the Y-axis is defined as the Z-axis direction; the characteristics are:

[0006] The suction fixture includes a connecting piece, a mounting plate, a vacuum generator, and a suction assembly; the mounting plate is connected to the rotating mechanism through the connecting piece, and the rotating mechanism can drive the connecting piece and the mounting plate to rotate around the Z axis; there are two vacuum generators, which are a first vacuum generator and a second vacuum generator; the first vacuum generator is fixedly mounted on the base, and the second vacuum generator is fixedly mounted on the connecting piece; the suction assembly includes a first suction assembly for sucking the optical drive cover plate and a second suction assembly for sucking the material head; the first suction assembly includes a first exhaust pipe and four first vacuum suction cups; the four first vacuum suction cups are respectively mounted on one side of the mounting plate, and the four first vacuum suction cups are respectively mounted on the mounting plate. The position on the mounting plate corresponds one-to-one to the position of the optical drive cover plate cavity of the injection molding machine; the vents of each first vacuum suction cup are respectively connected to the first exhaust pipe; one end of the first exhaust pipe is connected to the suction port of the first vacuum generator; the second suction assembly includes a second exhaust pipe and two second vacuum suction cups; the two second vacuum suction cups are respectively mounted on one side of the mounting plate, and the second vacuum suction cups and the first vacuum suction cup are located on the same side of the mounting plate; the positions of the two second vacuum suction cups on the mounting plate correspond one-to-one to the positions of the slug cavity of the injection molding machine; the vents of each second vacuum suction cup are respectively connected to the second exhaust pipe; one end of the second exhaust pipe is connected to the suction port of the second vacuum generator;

[0007] A material head storage device and a sequencing device are also provided under the beam. The material head storage device is used to receive the material heads dropped from the suction fixture, and the sequencing device is used to receive the optical drive cover plate dropped from the suction fixture and separate the four optical drive cover plates for transmission.

[0008] Furthermore, the vertical lifting mechanism includes a vertical guide seat, a vertical sliding seat slidingly matched with the vertical guide seat, and a vertical driving device; the top of the vertical guide seat is fixedly connected to the base; the vertical driving device is fixedly installed on the base, and it can drive the vertical sliding seat to move up and down along the Y axis.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating drive device, a rotating shaft, and a fixed column; the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on two opposite side walls of the bottom of the vertical sliding seat; the rotating drive device is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the bottom of the vertical sliding seat, and the output shaft of the rotating drive device is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft; the upper end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the lower end of the fixed column extends downward through the bottom opening of the vertical sliding seat and is fixedly connected to the connecting piece; the vertical sliding seat is a hollow structure, and a notch is provided on the side wall of its bottom end for the fixed column to pass through when rotating.

[0010] Furthermore, the mounting plate can be rotated around the Z axis by 90° clockwise or 90° counterclockwise.

[0011] Furthermore, the longitudinal cross-section of the connecting member is L-shaped, and includes a vertical connecting wall and a transverse connecting wall; the vertical connecting wall is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the transverse connecting wall is fixedly connected to the fixing column; the second vacuum generator is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the transverse connecting wall of the connecting member.

[0012] Furthermore, the four first vacuum suction cups are distributed in a rectangular shape on the mounting plate; and the two second vacuum suction cups are symmetrically distributed in the rectangle surrounded by the four first vacuum suction cups.

[0013] Furthermore, the first vacuum suction cup includes a suction cup body, a connecting column, a fixing seat, and a buffer spring; the fixing seat is provided with a accommodating cavity, the fixing seat is fixedly mounted on a side surface of the mounting plate, and one end of the buffer spring is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity of the fixing seat; one end of the connecting column extends into the accommodating cavity of the fixing seat and is fixedly connected to the buffer spring, and the other end thereof passes through the mounting plate and is threadedly connected to the suction cup body; the second vacuum suction cup has the same structure as the first vacuum suction cup; a gasket is also provided between the fixing seat and the mounting plate, and a gasket is also provided between the suction cup body and the mounting plate.

[0014] The lifting mechanism comprises a first support frame and a second support frame, and a first inclined guide plate and a second inclined guide plate, which are arranged in sequence from front to back along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt; the first support frame comprises two first vertical supporting feet and a separation plate; the two first vertical supporting feet are respectively fixedly mounted on the frame and are respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt; the cross-sectional shape of the separation plate is an "I" shape, which comprises two horizontal connecting parts and a longitudinal connecting part, and the two ends of the two horizontal connecting parts are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two vertical supporting feet; the second support frame comprises two second vertical supporting feet, a fixed plate and three isolation plates; the two second vertical supporting feet are respectively fixedly mounted on the frame and are respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt; the two ends of the fixed plate are respectively connected to the two second vertical It is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting foot; one end of each isolation plate is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the horizontal connection part of the adjacent sequencing plate; the three isolation plates are arranged parallel in the longitudinal direction, and a gap is left between the bottom surface of each isolation plate and the conveyor belt. The three isolation plates evenly divide the conveyor belt into four conveying channels, and the four conveying channels are respectively recorded as the first conveying channel, the second conveying channel, the third conveying channel and the fourth conveying channel from left to right; the first inclined guide plate and the second inclined guide plate are respectively fixedly arranged on both sides of the longitudinal connection part, and the first inclined guide plate and the second inclined guide plate are both inclined downward; an optical drive cover plate that falls from the first inclined guide plate can enter the first conveying channel under the drive of the conveyor belt, and an optical drive cover plate that falls from the second inclined guide plate can enter the fourth conveying channel under the drive of the conveyor belt. The remaining two optical drive cover plates fall into the second conveying channel and the third conveying channel respectively.

[0015] Furthermore, the sum of the widths of the projections of the first inclined guide plate, the longitudinal connecting portion and the second inclined guide plate on the conveyor belt is recorded as W1, and the sum of the widths of the projections of the second conveying channel and the third conveying channel on the conveyor belt is recorded as W2, W1≥W2.

[0016] Furthermore, the number of the second support frames is two or more, and they are connected in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt; two baffles are also installed on the frame, and the two baffles are respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt; the gap between the bottom surface of the isolation plate and the conveyor belt is recorded as H1, and the thickness of the optical drive cover is recorded as H2, H1>H2; the angle between the first inclined guide plate and the horizontal plane is 30°, and the angle between the first inclined guide plate and the horizontal plane is 30°.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The optical drive cover plate production system of the present invention includes an injection molding machine, an optical drive cover plate removal device, a material head storage device, and a sequencing device; the optical drive cover plate removal device includes a manipulator and a suction fixture; the manipulator includes a base, a vertical lifting mechanism, and a rotating mechanism; the suction fixture includes a connecting piece, a mounting plate, a vacuum generator, and a suction component; the suction component includes a first suction component for sucking the optical drive cover plate and a second suction component for sucking the material head; during use, when the injection molding is completed, the vertical lifting mechanism first drives the rotating mechanism to vertically descend, and moves the optical drive cover plate suction fixture to the interior of the injection molding machine, and the rotating mechanism drives the connecting piece and the mounting plate to rotate around the Z axis, so that the first vacuum suction cup corresponds to the position of the optical drive cover plate cavity of the injection molding machine, and the second vacuum suction cup corresponds to the position of the material head cavity of the injection molding machine, and then the vacuum generator is turned on to suck the four optical drive cover plates and the material head at the same time, so as to prevent the material head from falling into the storage area inside the injection molding machine, thereby ensuring the work The safety of workers; the first vacuum suction cup and the second vacuum suction cup of the new embodiment are respectively controlled by two exhaust pipes, and when the optical drive cover plate suction fixture is moved out of the injection molding machine and moved to the preset material head storage area (material head storage device), the exhaust pipe of the second vacuum suction cup is first controlled to be disconnected, so that the material head first falls into the material head storage area; and then it is moved to the preset optical drive cover plate storage area (sequencing device), and the exhaust pipe of the first vacuum suction cup is controlled to be disconnected, so that the optical drive cover plate falls into the material head storage area; therefore, it can place the optical drive cover plate and the material head separately to avoid confusion, and no further sorting is required, thereby improving production efficiency; at the same time, a material head storage device and a sequencing device are also provided under the crossbeam, the material head storage device is used to receive the material head dropped from the suction fixture, and the sequencing device is used to receive the optical drive cover plate dropped from the suction fixture and separate the four optical drive cover plates for transmission; in summary, the present invention has the characteristics of compact structure, small space occupation, reasonable layout and stable operation.

[0019] 2. The vacuum suction cup of the present invention includes a suction cup body, a connecting post, a fixing base, and a buffer spring. One end of the connecting post extends into the accommodating cavity of the fixing base and is fixedly connected to the buffer spring. The other end of the connecting post passes through the mounting plate and is threadedly connected to the suction cup body. This design has the advantage of convenient installation. The buffer spring can effectively buffer impact forces and prevent damage to the product.

[0020] 3. The sorting device of the present invention includes a frame, a conveying device mounted on the frame for conveying optical drive cover plates, and a sorting mechanism. The sorting mechanism includes a first support frame and a second support frame, and a first inclined guide plate and a second inclined guide plate, which are arranged in sequence from front to back along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt. Three isolation plates evenly divide the conveyor belt into four conveying channels, which are designated as the first conveying channel, the second conveying channel, the third conveying channel, and the fourth conveying channel from left to right. An optical drive cover plate that falls from the first inclined guide plate can enter the first conveying channel under the drive of the conveyor belt, and an optical drive cover plate that falls from the second inclined guide plate can enter the fourth conveying channel under the drive of the conveyor belt. The remaining two optical drive cover plates fall into the second conveying channel and the third conveying channel, respectively. Therefore, the present invention can separate the four optical drive cover plate products, avoid confusion, and eliminate the need for further manual sorting, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0021] 4. The number of the second support frames of the present invention is two or more, and they are connected in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt. This design has the advantages of accurate sequencing, simple structure, and convenient assembly, and can be freely assembled according to the length of the conveyor belt. The frame of the present invention is also equipped with two baffles, which are located on both sides of the conveyor belt. This design can ensure that the optical drive cover plates in the first and fourth conveyor channels will not shift and fall during the conveying process. In the present invention, the gap between the bottom surface of the isolation plate and the conveyor belt is denoted as H1, and the thickness of the optical drive cover plate is denoted as H2, where H1>H2. This design can ensure that the optical drive cover plates in each conveying channel will not shift and become mixed during the conveying process. The angle between the first inclined guide plate of the present invention and the horizontal plane is 30°. This design can ensure that the optical drive cover plate falls quickly along the inclined surface, while also providing a certain buffering effect to avoid damage to the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the optical drive cover production system of Example 1;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the optical drive cover removal device of Example 1;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the optical drive cover removal device in the removal state of Example 1;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the optical drive cover removal device in the placed state according to Example 1;

[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of Example 1;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the first vacuum suction cup of Example 2;

[0028] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sequencing mechanism of Example 3;

[0029] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sequencing device of Example 3;

[0030] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sequencing mechanism of Example 4;

[0031] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the sequencing mechanism of Example 5.

[0032] In the picture:

[0033] 100, injection molding machine; 200, optical drive cover removal device; 300, sprue storage device; 400, beam; 500, sequencing device;

[0034] 10. Base; 20. Vertical lifting mechanism; 31. Rotation drive device; 32. Rotation axis; 33. Fixed column; 41. Connector; 411. Vertical connecting wall; 412. Horizontal connecting wall; 42. Mounting plate; 431. First vacuum generator; 432. Second vacuum generator; 441. First vacuum pipe; 442. First vacuum suction cup; 443. Second vacuum pipe; 444. Second vacuum suction cup; 4421. Suction cup body; 4422. Connecting column; 4423. Fixed seat; 4424. Buffer spring; 4425. Gasket;

[0035] 510. Frame; 520. Conveying device; 530. First supporting frame; 531. First vertical supporting leg; 532. Sequencing plate; 5321. Horizontal connecting portion; 5322. Vertical connecting portion; 540. Second supporting frame; 541. Second vertical supporting leg; 542. Fixed plate; 543. Isolation plate; 550. First inclined guide plate; 560. Second inclined guide plate.

[0036] Specific embodiment

[0037] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, provided there is no conflict, the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments. Unless otherwise specified, the materials and equipment used in this embodiment are commercially available.

[0038] Example 1:

[0039] Reference Figure 1-5A system for producing optical drive cover plates includes an injection molding machine 100, an optical drive cover plate removal device 200, a stub storage device 300, a sequencing device 500, and a crossbeam 400 disposed above the injection molding machine. The optical drive cover plate removal device 200 is slidably mounted on the crossbeam 400, and the crossbeam 400 is further provided with a transverse driving mechanism for driving the optical drive cover plate removal device to slide transversely along the crossbeam.

[0040] The optical drive cover removal device includes a manipulator and a suction fixture; the manipulator includes a base 10, a vertical lifting mechanism 20, and a rotating mechanism; the vertical lifting mechanism 20 is disposed on the base, and the rotating mechanism is connected to the vertical lifting mechanism 20, and the vertical lifting mechanism 20 can drive the rotating mechanism to perform vertical lifting; the vertical lifting direction is defined as the Y-axis direction, the horizontal direction perpendicular to the Y-axis is defined as the X-axis direction, and the vertical direction perpendicular to the Y-axis is defined as the Z-axis direction;

[0041] The suction fixture includes a connecting piece 41, a mounting plate 42, a vacuum generator, and a suction assembly;

[0042] The mounting plate 42 is connected to the rotating mechanism via the connecting member 41, and the rotating mechanism can drive the connecting member 41 and the mounting plate 42 to rotate around the Z axis;

[0043] There are two vacuum generators, namely a first vacuum generator 431 and a second vacuum generator 432 ; the first vacuum generator 431 is fixedly mounted on the base 10 , and the second vacuum generator 432 is fixedly mounted on the connecting member 41 ;

[0044] The suction assembly includes a first suction assembly for sucking the optical drive cover and a second suction assembly for sucking the material head; the first suction assembly includes a first suction pipe 441 and a plurality of first vacuum suction cups 442; the plurality of first vacuum suction cups 442 are respectively mounted on one side of the mounting plate 42, and the positions of the plurality of first vacuum suction cups 442 on the mounting plate 42 correspond one to one to the positions of the optical drive cover cavity of the injection molding machine; the vent holes of each first vacuum suction cup 442 are respectively connected to the first suction pipe 441; one end of the first suction pipe 441 is connected to the first vacuum generator 431 Suction port; the second suction assembly includes a second suction pipe 443 and several second vacuum cups 444; the several second vacuum cups 444 are respectively mounted on one side of the mounting plate 42, and the second vacuum cups 444 and the first vacuum cups 442 are located on the same side of the mounting plate 42; the positions of the several second vacuum cups 444 on the mounting plate 42 correspond one-to-one with the positions of the injection molding machine's sprue cavity; each second vacuum vent is connected to the second suction pipe 443; one end of the second suction pipe 443 is connected to the suction port of the second vacuum generator 432. The first suction pipe 441 and the second suction pipe 443 are both hoses.

[0045] During use, after the injection molding is completed, the vertical lifting mechanism first drives the rotating mechanism to descend vertically, and the optical drive cover plate suction fixture is moved to the inside of the injection molding machine. The rotating mechanism drives the connecting parts and the mounting plate to rotate around the Z axis, so that the first vacuum suction cup corresponds to the position of the optical drive cover plate cavity of the injection molding machine, and the second vacuum suction cup corresponds to the position of the material head cavity of the injection molding machine. Then the vacuum generator is turned on to simultaneously suck the four optical drive cover plates and the material head, so as to prevent the material head from falling into the storage area inside the injection molding machine and ensure the safety of the staff. The first vacuum suction cup and the second vacuum suction cup of the new embodiment are respectively controlled by two exhaust pipelines. When the optical drive cover plate suction fixture is moved out of the injection molding machine, After moving to the preset material head storage area (material head storage device), the exhaust pipe of the second vacuum suction cup is controlled to be disconnected, so that the material head falls to the material head storage area first; then it moves to the preset optical drive cover plate storage area (sequencing device), and the exhaust pipe of the first vacuum suction cup is controlled to be disconnected, so that the optical drive cover plate falls to the material head storage area; therefore, it can place the optical drive cover plate and the material head separately to avoid confusion, and no further sorting is required, thereby improving production efficiency; at the same time, a material head storage device and a sequencing device are also provided under the beam, the material head storage device is used to receive the material head dropped from the suction jig, and the sequencing device is used to receive the optical drive cover plate dropped from the suction jig and separate the four optical drive cover plates for transmission.

[0046] As a preferred embodiment, the vertical lifting mechanism 20 includes a vertical guide seat, a vertical sliding seat slidingly matched with the vertical guide seat, and a vertical driving device; the top of the vertical guide seat is fixedly connected to the base 10; the vertical driving device is fixedly installed on the base 10, and it can drive the vertical sliding seat to move up and down along the Y axis.

[0047] As a preferred embodiment, the rotation mechanism includes a rotation drive device 31, a rotation shaft 32, and a fixed column 33. The rotation shaft 32 is rotatably mounted on two opposing side walls of the bottom of the vertical sliding seat. The rotation drive device 31 is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the bottom of the vertical sliding seat, and the output shaft of the rotation drive device 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotation shaft 32. The upper end of the fixed column 33 is fixedly connected to the rotation shaft 32, and the lower end of the fixed column 33 extends downward through the bottom opening of the vertical sliding seat and is fixedly connected to the connecting member 41. The vertical sliding seat is a hollow structure, and a notch is formed in the side wall at its bottom end for the fixed column 33 to pass through during rotation. The mounting plate 42 can rotate 90° clockwise or 90° counterclockwise about the Z axis.

[0048] As a preferred embodiment, the connecting member 41 has an L-shaped longitudinal cross-section, comprising a vertical connecting wall 411 and a transverse connecting wall 412. The vertical connecting wall 411 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 42, while the transverse connecting wall 412 is fixedly connected to the fixing post 33. The second vacuum generator 432 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the transverse connecting wall 412 of the connecting member 41. This design prevents the second extraction tube from becoming entangled during rotation.

[0049] As a preferred embodiment, there are four first vacuum suction cups 442 , which are distributed in a rectangular shape on the mounting plate 42 ; there are two second vacuum suction cups 444 , which are symmetrically distributed in the rectangle surrounded by the four first vacuum suction cups 442 .

[0050] Example 2:

[0051] Reference Figure 6 The characteristics of this embodiment are as follows: the first vacuum suction cup 442 includes a suction cup body 4421, a connecting column 4422, a fixing seat 4423, and a buffer spring 4424; the fixing seat 4423 is provided with a receiving cavity, the fixing seat 4423 is fixedly mounted on a side surface of the mounting plate 42, and one end of the buffer spring 4424 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the receiving cavity of the fixing seat 4423; one end of the connecting column 4422 extends into the receiving cavity of the fixing seat 4423 and is fixedly connected to the buffer spring 4424, and the other end thereof passes through the mounting plate 42 and is threadedly connected to the suction cup body 4421. This design has the advantage of easy installation. The buffer spring 4424 can effectively buffer the impact force to prevent damage to the product. This design has the advantage of easy installation. The buffer spring 4424 can effectively buffer the impact force to prevent damage to the product.

[0052] As a preferred embodiment, a gasket 4425 is further provided between the fixing seat 4423 and the mounting plate 42. A gasket 4425 is further provided between the suction cup body 4421 and the mounting plate 42. This design makes the fixing seat 4423 more firmly fixed. The second vacuum suction cup 444 has the same structure as the first vacuum suction cup 442.

[0053] Example 3:

[0054] Reference Figure 7-8 The characteristics of this embodiment are as follows: the sorting device 500 includes a frame 510, a conveying device 520 mounted on the frame 510 for conveying the optical drive cover; the conveying device includes a conveyor belt; and a sorting mechanism, which includes a first support frame 530 and a second support frame 540, and a first inclined guide plate 550 and a second inclined guide plate 560, which are arranged in sequence from front to back along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt; the number of the second support frames 540 is three, and they are connected in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt.

[0055] The first support frame 530 includes two first vertical support legs 531 and a sorting plate 532. The two first vertical support legs 531 are fixedly mounted on the frame 510 and are located on both sides of the conveyor belt. The sorting plate 532 has an I-shaped cross-section and includes two transverse connecting portions 5321 and a longitudinal connecting portion 5322. The ends of the two transverse connecting portions 5321 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two vertical support legs 31.

[0056] The second support frame 540 includes two second vertical support legs 541, a fixed plate 542 and three isolation plates 543; the two second vertical support legs 541 are fixedly mounted on the frame 510 and are respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt; the two ends of the fixed plate 542 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two second vertical support legs 541; one end of each isolation plate 543 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 542, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the transverse connection portion 5321 of the adjacent sequencing plate 532; the three isolation plates 543 are arranged parallel in the longitudinal direction, and a gap is left between the bottom surface of each isolation plate 543 and the conveyor belt. The three isolation plates 543 evenly divide the conveyor belt into four conveying channels, which are respectively recorded as the first conveying channel, the second conveying channel, the third conveying channel and the fourth conveying channel from left to right;

[0057] The first inclined guide plate 550 and the second inclined guide plate 560 are respectively fixedly disposed on both sides of the longitudinal connecting portion 5322 , and both the first inclined guide plate 550 and the second inclined guide plate 560 are inclined downward;

[0058] In actual use, after the suction fixture picks up four optical drive cover products, it moves to the top of the sorting mechanism, and then the vacuum generator is closed, causing the four optical drive cover products to fall simultaneously. Among them, two optical drive cover products fall respectively on the first inclined guide plate 550 and the second inclined guide plate 560. The optical drive cover plate that falls from the first inclined guide plate 550 can be driven by the conveyor belt to enter the first conveyor channel, and the optical drive cover plate that falls from the second inclined guide plate 560 can be driven by the conveyor belt to enter the fourth conveyor channel. The remaining two optical drive cover products fall respectively on the second conveyor channel and the third conveyor channel.

[0059] As a preferred embodiment, the sum of the widths of the projections of the first bevel guide plate 550, the longitudinal connecting portion 5322, and the second bevel guide plate 560 on the conveyor belt is denoted as W1, and the sum of the widths of the projections of the second and third conveyor channels on the conveyor belt is denoted as W2, where W1 ≥ W2. This design ensures that an optical drive cover plate that falls from the first bevel guide plate 550 can be driven by the conveyor belt into the first conveyor channel, and an optical drive cover plate that falls from the second bevel guide plate 560 can be driven by the conveyor belt into the fourth conveyor channel.

[0060] As a preferred embodiment, the gap between the bottom surface of the isolation plate 543 and the conveyor belt is denoted as H1, and the thickness of the optical drive cover is denoted as H2, where H1>H2. This design can ensure that the optical drive cover in each conveying channel will not shift and become mixed during transportation.

[0061] As a preferred embodiment, the angle between the first inclined guide plate 550 and the horizontal plane is This design can ensure that the optical drive cover falls quickly along the slope, while also playing a certain buffering role to avoid damage to the product.

[0062] As a preferred embodiment, the angle between the first inclined guide plate 550 and the horizontal plane is This design can ensure that the optical drive cover falls quickly along the slope, while also playing a certain buffering role to avoid damage to the product.

[0063] As a preferred embodiment, the conveying device 520 is a belt conveying device, which includes a motor, a driving roller, two tensioning rollers and a conveying belt arranged between the two tensioning rollers. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the driving roller, and the driving roller is connected to any one of the tensioning rollers through a belt. The tensioning roller drives the conveying belt to move horizontally.

[0064] The rest is the same as Example 1.

[0065] Example 4:

[0066] 9 , the characteristic of this embodiment is that the number of the second support frames 540 is one group.

[0067] The rest is the same as Example 3.

[0068] Example 5:

[0069] Reference Figure 10 The characteristic of this embodiment is that the number of the second support frames 540 is three, and they are connected in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt. The rest is the same as that of the embodiment 3.

[0070] Example 6:

[0071] This embodiment is characterized by two baffles mounted on the frame, one on either side of the conveyor belt. This design prevents the optical drive cover plates in the first and fourth conveyor channels from shifting and falling during transport. Other aspects are the same as in Example 3.

[0072] Other embodiments:

[0073] The shape and size of the first and second vacuum cups can be adjusted according to actual conditions. The number of second support brackets can be four, five, or more, connected in sequence along the conveyor belt's direction of travel. This design offers the advantages of precise sequencing, simple structure, and easy assembly, allowing for flexible assembly based on the conveyor belt's length. The angle between the first inclined guide plate and the horizontal plane can be 15°, 45°, 60°, 75°, or other acute angles.

[0074] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and replacements made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A system for producing optical drive cover plates, comprising an injection molding machine, an optical drive cover plate removal device, and a crossbeam spanning the injection molding machine; the optical drive cover plate removal device is slidably mounted on the crossbeam, and the crossbeam is further provided with a cross-driving mechanism for driving the optical drive cover plate removal device to slide transversely along the crossbeam; the optical drive cover plate removal device comprises a manipulator and a suction fixture; the manipulator comprises a base slidably mounted on the crossbeam, a vertical lifting mechanism, and a rotating mechanism; the vertical lifting mechanism is disposed on the base, the rotating mechanism is connected to the vertical lifting mechanism, and the vertical lifting mechanism can drive the rotating mechanism to perform vertical lifting; the vertical lifting direction is defined as the Y-axis direction, the horizontal direction perpendicular to the Y-axis is defined as the X-axis direction, and the vertical direction perpendicular to the Y-axis is defined as the Z-axis direction; the system is characterized in that: The suction fixture includes a connecting piece, a mounting plate, a vacuum generator, and a suction assembly; the mounting plate is connected to the rotating mechanism via the connecting piece, and the rotating mechanism can drive the connecting piece and the mounting plate to rotate around the Z axis; there are two vacuum generators, namely a first vacuum generator and a second vacuum generator; the first vacuum generator is fixedly mounted on the base, and the second vacuum generator is fixedly mounted on the connecting piece; the suction assembly includes a first suction assembly for sucking the optical drive cover plate and a second suction assembly for sucking the material head; the first suction assembly includes a first exhaust pipe and four first vacuum suction cups; The four first vacuum suction cups are respectively mounted on one side of the mounting plate, and the positions of the four first vacuum suction cups on the mounting plate correspond one-to-one to the positions of the optical drive cover cavity of the injection molding machine; the vent holes of each first vacuum suction cup are respectively connected to the first exhaust pipe; one end of the first exhaust pipe is connected to the suction port of the first vacuum generator; the second suction assembly includes a second exhaust pipe and two second vacuum suction cups; The two second vacuum suction cups are respectively mounted on one side of the mounting plate, and the second vacuum suction cups and the first vacuum suction cup are located on the same side of the mounting plate; the positions of the two second vacuum suction cups on the mounting plate correspond one-to-one to the positions of the slug cavities of the injection molding machine; the vent holes of each second vacuum suction cup are respectively connected to the second exhaust pipe; one end of the second exhaust pipe is connected to the suction port of the second vacuum generator; a slug storage device and a sequencing device are also provided below the crossbeam; the slug storage device is used to receive slugs dropped from the suction jig, and the sequencing device is used to receive the optical drive cover plates dropped from the suction jig and separate the four optical drive cover plates for transmission; The four first vacuum suction cups are distributed in a rectangular shape on the mounting plate; the two second vacuum suction cups are symmetrically distributed in the rectangle surrounded by the four first vacuum suction cups; The first vacuum suction cup includes a suction cup body, a connecting column, a fixing seat, and a buffer spring; the fixing seat is provided with an accommodating cavity, the fixing seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate, and one end of the buffer spring is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity of the fixing seat; one end of the connecting column extends into the accommodating cavity of the fixing seat and is fixedly connected to the buffer spring, and the other end thereof passes through the mounting plate and is threadedly connected to the suction cup body; the second vacuum suction cup has the same structure as the first vacuum suction cup; a gasket is further provided between the fixing seat and the mounting plate, and a gasket is further provided between the suction cup body and the mounting plate; The conveying device comprises a frame, a conveying device installed on the frame for conveying the optical drive cover plate; the conveying device comprises a conveying belt; and a sorting mechanism, the sorting mechanism comprises a first support frame and a second support frame, and a first inclined guide plate and a second inclined guide plate, which are arranged in sequence from front to back along the conveying direction of the conveying belt; the first support frame comprises two first vertical supporting feet and a sorting plate; the two first vertical supporting feet are fixedly mounted on the frame and are respectively located on both sides of the conveying belt; the cross-sectional shape of the sorting plate is an "I" shape, which comprises two horizontal connecting parts and a longitudinal connecting part, and the two ends of the two horizontal connecting parts are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two vertical supporting feet; the second support frame comprises two second vertical supporting feet, a fixed plate and three isolation plates; the two second vertical supporting feet are respectively fixedly mounted on the frame and are respectively located on both sides of the conveying belt; the two ends of the fixed plate are respectively connected to the two second vertical supporting feet The top of the foot is fixedly connected; one end of each isolation plate is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the transverse connection part of the adjacent sequencing plate; the three isolation plates are arranged parallel in the longitudinal direction, and a gap is left between the bottom surface of each isolation plate and the conveyor belt. The three isolation plates evenly divide the conveyor belt into four conveying channels, and the four conveying channels are respectively recorded as the first conveying channel, the second conveying channel, the third conveying channel and the fourth conveying channel from the left to the right; the first inclined guide plate and the second inclined guide plate are respectively fixedly arranged on both sides of the longitudinal connection part, and the first inclined guide plate and the second inclined guide plate are both inclined downward; an optical drive cover plate falling from the first inclined guide plate can enter the first conveying channel under the drive of the conveyor belt, and an optical drive cover plate falling from the second inclined guide plate can enter the fourth conveying channel under the drive of the conveyor belt, and the remaining two optical drive cover plates fall into the second conveying channel and the third conveying channel respectively; The sum of the widths of the projections of the first inclined guide plate, the longitudinal connecting portion, and the second inclined guide plate on the conveyor belt is recorded as W1, and the sum of the widths of the projections of the second conveyor channel and the third conveyor channel on the conveyor belt is recorded as W2, where W1≥W2; The number of the second support frames is two or more, and they are connected in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt; two baffles are also installed on the frame, and the two baffles are respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt; the gap between the bottom surface of the isolation plate and the conveyor belt is recorded as H1, and the thickness of the optical drive cover is recorded as H2, H1>H2; the angle between the first inclined guide plate and the horizontal plane is 30°, and the angle between the first inclined guide plate and the horizontal plane is 30°.

2. The optical drive cover production system according to claim 1, wherein: The vertical lifting mechanism includes a vertical guide seat, a vertical sliding seat that slides with the vertical guide seat, and a vertical driving device; the top of the vertical guide seat is fixedly connected to the base; the vertical driving device is fixedly installed on the base, and it can drive the vertical sliding seat to move up and down along the Y axis.

3. The optical drive cover production system according to claim 2, wherein: The rotating mechanism includes a rotating drive device, a rotating shaft, and a fixed column; the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on two opposite side walls of the bottom of the vertical sliding seat; the rotating drive device is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the bottom of the vertical sliding seat, and the output shaft of the rotating drive device is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft; the upper end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the lower end of the fixed column extends downward through the bottom opening of the vertical sliding seat and is fixedly connected to the connecting piece; the vertical sliding seat is a hollow structure, and a notch is provided on the side wall of its bottom end for the fixed column to pass through when rotating.

4. The optical drive cover production system according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting plate can be rotated around the Z axis by 90° clockwise or 90° counterclockwise.

5. The optical drive cover production system according to claim 3, wherein: The longitudinal cross-section of the connecting member is L-shaped, and includes a vertical connecting wall and a transverse connecting wall; the vertical connecting wall is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the transverse connecting wall is fixedly connected to the fixing column; the second vacuum generator is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the transverse connecting wall of the connecting member.

Citation Information

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