A disassembly device for the cone sleeve and wedge of the high-speed railway terminal anchor wire clamp

By designing a disassembly device of high-speed rail terminal anchoring line clamp cone sleeve and wedge that connects sleeve, stop and manual hydraulic pliers, the problems of low disassembly efficiency and easy structure damage in the prior art are solved, and rapid and safe disassembly is achieved, improving reuse rate and reducing costs.

CN110757403BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02XIAN YUANHANG SPECIAL EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911221920.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-12-03
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2039-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the disassembly of the cone sleeve and wedge of the anchor wire at the end of the high-speed rail requires a large force, and mainly relies on manual disassembly, which is inefficient and prone to damage the structure.

Method used

A disassembly device including a connecting sleeve, a stop and a manual hydraulic pliers is designed to easily and quickly disassemble the cone sleeve and wedge through the thrust provided by the manual hydraulic pliers.

Benefits of technology

It improves disassembly efficiency, avoids structural damage to the cone sleeve and wedge, extends its service life and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a disassembly device for a cone sleeve and a wedge of a high-speed railway terminal anchoring wire clamp, comprising a connecting sleeve, a stopper connected to the upper end of the connecting sleeve, and a manual hydraulic pliers connected to the lower end of the connecting sleeve. The disassembly device for the cone sleeve and the wedge of the high-speed railway terminal anchoring wire clamp of the present invention can easily and quickly disassemble the cone sleeve and the wedge combination of the terminal anchoring wire clamp through the thrust provided by the manual hydraulic pliers. Compared with the current on-site construction manual disassembly process using tools such as hammers, the application of the device can improve the work efficiency, avoid structural damage to the cone sleeve and the wedge during the disassembly process, improve the reuse rate, and reduce the cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a disassembly device, in particular to a disassembly device for a cone sleeve and a wedge of a high-speed railway terminal anchoring wire clamp. Background Art

[0002] The high-speed railway contact network line undertakes the important function of providing dynamic continuous and reliable electric energy to high-speed EMUs and ensuring the safe, reliable and punctual operation of trains all day long. The terminal anchor wire clamp is the most used and most important main load-bearing component of the high-speed railway contact network line. It is used to connect the contact wire and the load-bearing cable with the compensation device in series, and transfer the weight of the compensation device's weight to the contact wire and the load-bearing cable, so that the contact wire and the load-bearing cable are tightened, straightened and obtain the specified tension, providing a channel for the electric locomotive or EMU to smoothly take the current. The horizontal tension of the high-speed contact line is generally 25-40kN, and the load-bearing cable tension is 15-27kN. It belongs to a high-tension power supply line. The terminal anchor wire clamp is also subject to the above tension because it is connected in series in the loop. This is the static force of the terminal anchor wire clamp. When the locomotive passes, the contact network vibrates violently. In addition, additional forces such as swinging caused by wind in nature also act on the terminal anchor wire clamp, so the terminal anchor wire clamp is subjected to dynamic forces of high tension for a long time. As time goes by, the maintenance of contact network lines and the replacement of various components after their service life expires are necessary measures to ensure railway safety. Among them, the removal of the cone sleeve and wedge inside the terminal anchor clamp has become an indispensable link.

[0003] Affected by the high tension of the contact network line, the removal of the terminal anchor clamp cone sleeve and wedge also requires a large force. However, the current disassembly at the construction site is still done manually, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a disassembly device for a cone sleeve and a wedge of a high-speed railway terminal anchoring wire clamp, which can easily and quickly combine and disassemble the cone sleeve and the wedge of the terminal anchoring wire clamp to improve the working efficiency.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention discloses a disassembly device for a cone sleeve and a wedge of a high-speed railway terminal anchoring wire clamp, comprising a connecting sleeve, a stopper connected to the upper end of the connecting sleeve, and a manual hydraulic pliers connected to the lower end of the connecting sleeve.

[0006] Furthermore, the connecting sleeve and the stopper are connected via a pin.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting sleeve is connected to the manual hydraulic pliers through threads.

[0008] Furthermore, the connecting sleeve is a sleeve with openings at both ends and a hollow structure in the middle. Two opposite holes are provided at the upper part of the sleeve near the ends, and threads are provided on the lower inner wall of the sleeve.

[0009] Furthermore, the stopper includes an end cover and a connecting rod connected to the end cover, the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting sleeve, and the end cover fits with the top end of the connecting sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting rod is provided with a through hole corresponding to the hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the hydraulic piston head of the manual hydraulic pliers is a concave head.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve the following technical effects:

[0013] The device for disassembling the cone sleeve and wedge of the high-speed railway terminal anchor wire clamp of the present invention can easily and quickly disassemble the cone sleeve and wedge combination of the terminal anchor wire clamp through the thrust provided by the manual hydraulic pliers. Compared with the current on-site construction manual disassembly process using tools such as hammers, the application of the device can improve the working efficiency and avoid structural damage to the cone sleeve and wedge during the disassembly process, thereby increasing the reuse rate and reducing the cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a device for disassembling a cone sleeve and a wedge of a high-speed railway terminal anchoring wire clamp according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a stopper in a disassembly device for a cone sleeve and a wedge of a high-speed railway terminal anchoring clamp of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cone sleeve and wedge combination to be disassembled.

[0018] In the figure, 1, stopper head, 1-1, end cover, 1-2, connecting rod, 1-3, through hole, 2, pin, 3, connecting sleeve, 4, manual hydraulic pliers, 4-1, hydraulic pliers piston head, 5, load-bearing cable or contact wire, 6, wedge, 7, cone sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present invention in detail with reference to the embodiments, so that the implementation process of how the present invention applies technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0020] The invention discloses a disassembly device for a cone sleeve and a wedge of a high-speed railway terminal anchoring wire clamp, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a connecting sleeve 3, the upper end of the connecting sleeve 3 is connected to a stopper 1, and the lower end of the connecting sleeve 3 is connected to a manual hydraulic pliers 4.

[0021] The connecting sleeve 3 is connected to the stopper 1 through a pin 2; the connecting sleeve 3 is connected to the manual hydraulic pliers 4 through threads.

[0022] The device for disassembling the cone sleeve and wedge of the high-speed railway terminal anchor wire clamp of the present invention can easily and quickly disassemble the cone sleeve and wedge combination of the terminal anchor wire clamp through the thrust provided by the manual hydraulic pliers 4. Compared with the current on-site construction manual disassembly process using tools such as hammers, the application of this device can improve work efficiency and avoid structural damage to the cone sleeve and wedge during the disassembly process, thereby increasing the reuse rate and reducing costs.

[0023] The connecting sleeve 3 is a sleeve with openings at both ends and a hollow structure in the middle. Two opposite holes are provided at the upper part of the sleeve near the end, and the diameter of the holes is adapted to (the same as) the outer diameter of the pin 2. A thread is provided on the lower inner wall of the sleeve to realize the threaded connection between the connecting sleeve 3 and the manual hydraulic pliers 4.

[0024] It should be noted that the middle of the connecting sleeve 3 is a hollow structure for placing the cone sleeve and wedge combination that needs to be disassembled.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, the stopper 1 includes an end cover 1-1 and a connecting rod 1-2 connected to the end cover 1-1. The end cover 1-1 and the connecting rod 1-2 are integrally formed. The connecting rod 1-2 is inserted into the connecting sleeve 3, and the end cover 1-1 fits with the top end of the connecting sleeve 3.

[0026] The connecting rod 1-2 is provided with a through hole 1-3 corresponding to the hole, the diameter of the through hole 1-3 is the same as the diameter of the hole on the connecting sleeve 3, and the pin 2 can pass through the hole and the through hole 1-3 to fix the connecting sleeve 3 and the stopper 1 together.

[0027] It should be noted that the outer diameter of the connecting rod 1 - 2 in the stopper 1 is the same as the inner diameter of the connecting sleeve 3 , and the sizes of the stopper 1 and the connecting sleeve 3 can be adjusted according to the model of the terminal anchoring clamp.

[0028] The hydraulic piston head 4 - 1 of the manual hydraulic pliers 4 is a concave head, which is used to embed the load-bearing cable or the contact wire head. The hydraulic piston head 4 - 1 of the manual hydraulic pliers 4 extends the thrust to complete the disassembly.

[0029] The working principle of the disassembly device for the cone sleeve and wedge of the high-speed railway terminal anchoring wire clamp of the present invention is:

[0030] When disassembling, first cut the load-bearing cable or contact wire 5 at 5 mm from the terminal anchor wire clamp, and then remove the cone sleeve 7 and wedge 6 combination (such as Figure 3 Remove the Figure 3The cut head of the component is placed inwardly into the connecting sleeve 3, so that the cut head is embedded in the concave shape of the hydraulic piston head 4-1 of the manual hydraulic pliers 4, and the stop head 1 is covered and the pin 2 is inserted; the manual hydraulic pliers 4 is pressed, and the side view of the connecting sleeve 3 and the stop head 1 is observed, and the pressing is stopped when the piston head of the manual hydraulic pliers 4 contacts the end face of the cone sleeve 7; the manual hydraulic pliers 4 is released, the pin 2 is pulled out, the disassembly device is tilted to take out the stop head 1, the cone sleeve 7 and the wedge 6 combination, and the load-bearing cable or contact wire 5 is manually pulled out from the wedge 6, and the entire disassembly process is completed.

[0031] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the invention, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the invention concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. Changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A disassembly device for the cone sleeve and wedge of the high-speed railway terminal anchor wire clamp, characterized in that: The invention comprises a connecting sleeve (3), the upper end of which is connected to a stopper (1), and the lower end of which is connected to a manual hydraulic pliers (4); the connecting sleeve (3) is connected to the stopper (1) via a pin (2); the connecting sleeve (3) is connected to the manual hydraulic pliers (4) via a thread; the connecting sleeve (3) is a sleeve with openings at both ends and a hollow structure in the middle, two opposite holes are provided at the upper part of the sleeve and close to the ends, and the diameters of the holes are adapted to the outer diameter of the pin (2), and threads are provided on the lower inner wall of the sleeve; the stopper (1) comprises an end cover (1-1) and a connecting rod (1-2) connected to the end cover (1-1), the connecting rod (1-2) is inserted into the connecting sleeve (3), and the end cover (1-1) fits the top of the connecting sleeve (3).

2. The disassembly device for the cone sleeve and wedge of the high-speed railway terminal anchor clamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting rod (1-2) is provided with a through hole (1-3) corresponding to the hole.

3. The disassembly device for the cone sleeve and wedge of the high-speed railway terminal anchoring wire clamp according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The hydraulic piston head (4-1) of the manual hydraulic pliers (4) is a concave head.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A hydraulic pressure jackscrew pincers for dismantling parallel groove clamp bolt

    CN208663664U

  • Dismounting device for taper sleeve and wedge of high-speed rail terminal anchoring wire clamp

    CN211163763U