A sliding rod type wind farm measurement equipment mounting frame

Through the design of slider-type horizontal fixtures and vertical fixtures, the problem of difficulty in achieving compactness, firmness and easy recycling of wind farm equipment brackets is solved, and the installation stability and measured quality of the equipment are improved.

CN110823534BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910931294.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-09-29
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2039-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wind farm actual test equipment brackets are difficult to achieve the requirements of being compact, firm and easy to recycle at the same time, and the lack of lateral support leads to unstable equipment fixation and instability, making the actual test quality difficult to ensure.

Method used

A sliding rod-type wind farm actual measurement equipment mounting frame is designed, including sliding rod-type horizontal fixing device, vertical fixing device and installation platform. One end of the slide rod-type horizontal fixing device is connected to the installation platform, and the other end is installed on the transverse railing of the measuring tower; one end of the vertical fixing device is fixedly connected to the installation platform, and the other end is fixedly connected to the tower column body of the measuring tower.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of slider-type horizontal fixtures and vertical fixtures, the horizontal firming force and vertical support of the installation platform are achieved, lateral movement and sagging are avoided, and the overall firmness and reliability of the equipment is improved.

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Abstract

A sliding rod type wind farm measurement equipment mounting frame comprises: a sliding rod type horizontal fixing device, a vertical fixing device and a mounting platform (1); one end of the sliding rod type horizontal fixing device is connected to the mounting platform (1), and the other end is mounted on the horizontal railing of an external measurement tower; one end of the vertical fixing device is fixedly connected to the mounting platform (1), and the other end is fixedly connected to the tower column body of the measurement tower. The sliding rod type horizontal fixing device in this solution is installed on the horizontal railing of the measurement tower, and can apply a horizontal fixing force to the mounting platform to prevent the mounting platform from lateral movement; the vertical fixing device in this solution plays a vertical supporting role for the mounting platform, preventing the mounting platform from sagging under the condition of vertical concentrated load, so that the mounting platform is firm and reliable as a whole.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of wind farm testing equipment, and in particular to a sliding rod type wind farm actual measurement equipment mounting frame. Background Art

[0002] Wind field measurement can provide basic data for wind-resistant design and wind damage prevention of overhead transmission lines, crosswind travel of large-span bridges, strong wind defense of super-high-rise buildings, meteorological science research and forecasting services. Wind field measurement equipment is a kind of equipment that effectively senses natural wind fields and is widely used in various occasions where wind fields need to be tested. Wind field measurement requires natural air flow around, and wind field measurement equipment is as far away from buildings or structures as possible. The equipment installation bracket must not only be small and not interfere with the flow field, but also be firm and reliable, not shake under strong winds, and the convenience of equipment maintenance and disassembly must also be considered. However, it is difficult for traditional wind field measurement equipment brackets to be small, firm and easy to recycle at the same time. At present, the common wind field measurement brackets mainly include rocker brackets and fixed brackets. Fixed brackets cannot be recycled and are not convenient for equipment maintenance and disassembly. Workers need to walk along the bracket to the equipment for maintenance and disassembly, and high-altitude operations are unsafe; rocker brackets lack lateral support, and the external stiffness is insufficient under strong winds. The bracket is prone to lateral vibration, the equipment is unstable, and the measurement quality is difficult to guarantee. The design of the installation bracket for wind farm measurement equipment is very important, which directly affects the accuracy of the measurement and the wind resistance safety of the wind farm measurement equipment. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art of lack of lateral support and difficulty in maintenance and disassembly, the present invention provides a sliding rod type wind farm measurement equipment mounting frame.

[0004] The technical solution provided by the present invention is:

[0005] A sliding rod type wind farm measurement equipment mounting frame, the mounting frame comprising: a sliding rod type horizontal fixing device, a vertical fixing device and a mounting platform (1);

[0006] One end of the sliding rod type horizontal fixing device is connected to the mounting platform (1), and the other end is mounted on a transverse railing of the external measuring tower;

[0007] One end of the vertical fixing device is fixedly connected to the installation platform (1), and the other end is fixedly connected to the tower column body of the measurement tower.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding bar type horizontal fixing device comprises:

[0009] Directional track (6), horizontal diagonal brace (5), and restricting slide block (9);

[0010] One end of the horizontal diagonal brace (5) is fixed on the mounting platform (1), and the other end is slidably mounted on the directional track (6) via a restricting slider (9);

[0011] The directional track (6) is fixedly mounted on the transverse railing of the measuring tower.

[0012] Preferably, the installation platform (1) is a strip-shaped structure, having full-length stiffening ribs and two upper and lower flange plates along the length direction of the strip-shaped structure, and a hollow cylindrical sleeve is vertically provided in the middle of the installation platform (1).

[0013] Preferably, the sliding rod type horizontal fixing device further comprises: a first bolt (8);

[0014] The two ends of the horizontal diagonal brace (5) are provided with holes;

[0015] The first bolt (8) passes through a hole at one end of the horizontal diagonal brace (5) and is then inserted into a cylindrical sleeve on the mounting platform (1).

[0016] Preferably, the directional rail (6) has a groove, the restricting slider (9) is inserted into the groove, and is hinged to the directional rail (6).

[0017] Preferably, the horizontal diagonal brace (5) is a single-section or multi-section telescopic arm.

[0018] Preferably, the mounting frame further comprises: a bottom horizontal bracket (4), a vertical bracket (2) and an oblique bracket (3);

[0019] The oblique support (3) is slightly longer than the vertical support (2);

[0020] The vertical bracket (2) is respectively perpendicular to the bottom horizontal bracket (4) and the mounting platform (1); and the oblique bracket (3), the vertical bracket (2), the bottom horizontal bracket (4) and the mounting platform (1) are interconnected to form a trapezoidal structure.

[0021] Preferably, the mounting platform (1) and the bottom horizontal bracket (4) are each provided with a cylindrical component below one end of the sliding rod type horizontal fixing device;

[0022] The vertical fixing device comprises: a thick-walled cylindrical sleeve mounted on the tower body and a pin at the bottom of the cylindrical member;

[0023] The cylindrical member is inserted into the thick-walled cylindrical sleeve and fixed by the pin.

[0024] Preferably, the upper and lower flange plates of the installation platform (1) are cooperatively provided with a plurality of installation holes (10), the installation holes (10) on the upper flange plate are used for installing and fixing the equipment, and the installation holes (10) on the lower flange plate are used for cable binding and fixing and for rainwater drainage;

[0025] The external test equipment is fixed on the installation platform (1) by being threadedly connected to the installation hole, and the cable of the test equipment is fixed through the wiring hole.

[0026] Preferably, the installation platform (1) is an I-shaped, spliced ​​groove-shaped or square tube with four sides partially opened; the material of the installation platform (1) is galvanized stainless steel or anodized aluminum alloy.

[0027] Preferably, the directional track (6) further comprises a limiting mechanism and a movable limiting mechanism arranged at both ends;

[0028] The movable limiting mechanism is a stainless steel sleeve, which limits the free sliding of the slider in the use state.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] The technical solution provided by the present invention comprises: a sliding rod type horizontal fixing device, a vertical fixing device and an installation platform (1); one end of the sliding rod type horizontal fixing device is connected to the installation platform (1), and the other end is installed on the horizontal railing of the external measuring tower; one end of the vertical fixing device is fixedly connected to the installation platform (1), and the other end is fixedly connected to the tower column body of the measuring tower. The sliding rod type horizontal fixing device in this solution is installed on the horizontal railing of the measuring tower, and can apply a horizontal fixing force to the installation platform to prevent the installation platform from lateral movement; the vertical fixing device in this solution plays a vertical supporting role for the installation platform, preventing the installation platform from sagging under the condition of vertical concentrated load, so that the installation platform is firm and reliable as a whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a sliding rod type wind farm measurement equipment mounting frame of the present invention;

[0032] Among them, 1-installation platform, 2-vertical bracket, 3-oblique bracket, 4-bottom horizontal bracket, 5-horizontal oblique support, 6-directional track, 7-cylindrical sleeve, 8-first bolt, 9-restraining slider, 10-installation hole, 11-bottom plate, 12-base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to better understand the present invention, the content of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0034] Embodiment 1:

[0035] This embodiment provides a sliding rod type wind farm measurement equipment installation frame, the structural schematic diagram is as follows Figure 1 As shown, it includes an equipment installation platform 1, a vertical bracket 2, an oblique bracket 3, a bottom horizontal bracket 4 and a horizontal oblique brace 5, wherein the top and bottom ends of the vertical bracket 2 and the oblique bracket 3 below the platform are respectively fixed on the equipment installation platform 1 and the bottom horizontal bracket 4, one end of the equipment installation platform 1 and the bottom horizontal bracket 4 are respectively connected to the cylindrical sleeve 7 installed on the tower body and fixed by pins, one end of the oblique brace 5 is rigidly connected to the equipment installation platform 1 through a first bolt 8, and the other end is connected to the directional track 6 through a restraining slider 9.

[0036] The equipment installation platform 1 is made of galvanized I-beam, and may also be made of galvanized butt-jointed channel steel or a galvanized square steel pipe with partial openings on four sides and axial reinforcement.

[0037] The top plate of the equipment installation platform 1 has a reserved installation hole 10, through which the bottom plates 11 of multiple devices can be installed, and the bottom plates 11 are connected to the base 12 of the wind farm measurement equipment. The bottom plate 11 of the test equipment is connected to the equipment installation platform 1 by four stainless steel bolts, and the height of the stainless steel bolts is adjusted to level the bottom plate of the equipment to ensure the flatness of the installation of the measurement equipment. The bottom plate 11 is rigidly connected to the base of the wind farm measurement equipment by stainless steel bolts.

[0038] The bottom plate of the equipment installation platform 1 has reserved installation holes 10. The installation holes 10 on the upper flange plate of the installation platform 1 are used for installing and fixing the equipment. The installation holes 10 on the lower flange plate are used for cable binding and fixing and also take rainwater drainage into consideration. The measured equipment cables are routed through the bottom plate of the platform, and the cables can be bound and fixed through the installation holes 10.

[0039] The vertical bracket 2 and the oblique bracket 3 are made of galvanized stainless steel round steel pipe components, and the bottom horizontal bracket 4 is made of galvanized stainless steel square steel pipe components. The vertical bracket 2, the oblique bracket 3, and the bottom horizontal bracket 4 can also be made of other galvanized stainless steel components such as I-beams and channel steels. The design of the double vertical bracket ensures the overall rigidity of the sliding rod type wind farm measurement equipment installation bracket and improves the wind vibration resistance of the equipment installation bracket.

[0040] The top and bottom ends of the vertical bracket 2 and the oblique bracket 3 are rigidly connected to the equipment installation platform 1 and the bottom horizontal bracket 4 by welding, and can also be connected by bolts.

[0041] The connection 7 between the equipment installation platform 1 and the bottom horizontal support 4 and the tower column is composed of a cylindrical component fixed to the ends of the equipment installation platform 1 and the bottom horizontal support 4, a thick-walled cylindrical sleeve installed on the tower column, and a pin at the bottom of the cylindrical component.

[0042] The horizontal diagonal brace 5 is a single stainless steel member, or a single-node or multi-node stainless steel telescopic arm. One end of the horizontal diagonal brace 5 is horizontally hingedly connected to the equipment installation platform 1, and the other end is connected to the directional track 6 through a restricting slider 9.

[0043] The first bolt 8 installed at the end of the horizontal diagonal brace 5 is a stainless steel bolt. The stainless steel bolt vertically penetrates the upper and lower top plates of the equipment installation platform 1 and has symmetrically reserved bolt holes, which are composed of bolt anti-loosening nuts.

[0044] The horizontal diagonal brace 5 is connected to the restricting slider 9 via a stainless steel bolt, allowing the horizontal diagonal brace 5 to rotate around the bolt as the axis.

[0045] The directional track 6 uses a stainless steel track groove to restrict the vertical displacement of the slider 9, and restricts the slider 9 to slide in both directions along the directional track. The directional track 6 also includes a limit mechanism at both ends and a movable limit mechanism to limit the arbitrary sliding of the slider in the test state or maintenance state.

[0046] The directional rail 6 is fixed to the tower body by bolts or rivets.

[0047] Limiting steel plates are provided at both ends of the directional track 6. The limiting steel plate close to the equipment installation platform 1 limits the maximum rotation angle of the equipment installation platform 1, and the limiting steel plate far from the equipment installation platform 1 restricts the closest distance of the equipment installation platform 1 to the tower body.

[0048] The directional track 6 includes a movable limiting mechanism, which adopts a stainless steel sleeve to limit the free sliding of the slider in the use state.

[0049] The sliding rod type wind farm measuring equipment installation bracket is mainly composed of galvanized stainless steel and anodized aluminum alloy material components, which have good corrosion resistance. The overall structure is firm and reliable, with a designed wind resistance strength of more than 12 levels, and has strong wind resistance stability. When installing external measuring equipment, the bolts and screws used are made of galvanized stainless steel, which has strong firmness.

[0050] Embodiment 2:

[0051] The present embodiment provides a sliding rod type wind farm measurement equipment installation frame, which includes an equipment installation platform 1, a vertical bracket 2, an oblique bracket 3, a bottom horizontal bracket 4 and a horizontal oblique brace 5, wherein one end of the equipment installation platform 1 is rigidly connected to the top of the vertical bracket 2 and the oblique bracket 3 below the platform, the bottom horizontal bracket 4 is rigidly connected to the bottom ends of the vertical bracket 2 and the oblique bracket 3 below the platform, one end of the equipment installation platform 1 and the bottom horizontal bracket 4 are respectively hingedly connected to the surface of the building / structure, one end of the oblique brace 5 is rigidly connected to the equipment installation platform 1, and the other end is connected to the directional track 6 through a restricting slider 9. The equipment installation platform is made of I-beam, spliced ​​channel steel or galvanized square steel pipe with partial openings on all four sides. It has 12 full-length stiffening ribs and two upper and lower flange plates. Multiple holes are reserved in the upper and lower flange plates: the reserved holes in the upper flange plate can be used to install multiple wind farm measurement equipment at the same time, and the full-length stiffening ribs ensure that the platform has sufficient rigidity and supporting strength. The lower flange plate is used for cable routing and for drainage of the closed platform on all sides. The horizontal installation of the measurement equipment is achieved by leveling the bottom plate, and the risk of it swinging and falling due to wind for a long time is reduced. The horizontal diagonal brace ensures the rigidity of the equipment installation platform outside the plane, so that the installation bracket is sufficiently firm and reliable. The equipment installation platform can be recovered to the tower body for easy inspection and maintenance.

[0052] The equipment installation platform 1 and the bottom horizontal support 4 are horizontally hingedly connected to the tower column and cannot undergo horizontal or vertical translation but can only undergo synchronous horizontal rotation.

[0053] The horizontal diagonal brace 5 is of single-point or multi-point cantilever type, one end of which is horizontally hingedly connected to the equipment installation platform 1, and the other end is connected to the tower body through a directional guide rail.

[0054] The directional track 6 is fixed to the tower body, and the horizontal diagonal support 5 is connected to the directional track 6 by a slider, and the slider can only slide in a directional manner in the directional track.

[0055] The directional track 6 is fixed to the tower body, and the horizontal diagonal support 5 is connected to the directional track 6 by a slider, and the slider can only slide in a directional manner in the directional track.

[0056] The directional track 6 includes a limiting mechanism to limit any sliding of the diagonal support slider of the mounting bracket in a testing state or an overhaul state.

[0057] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0058] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented in one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that include computer-usable program code.

[0059] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0060] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.

[0061] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0062] The above are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention to be approved.

Claims

1. A sliding rod type wind farm measurement equipment mounting frame, characterized in that: The mounting frame comprises: a sliding rod type horizontal fixing device, a vertical fixing device and a mounting platform (1); One end of the sliding rod type horizontal fixing device is connected to the mounting platform (1), and the other end is mounted on a transverse railing of the external measuring tower; One end of the vertical fixing device is fixedly connected to the mounting platform (1), and the other end is fixedly connected to the tower column body of the measuring tower; The sliding rod type horizontal fixing device comprises: Directional track (6), horizontal diagonal brace (5), and restricting slide block (9); One end of the horizontal diagonal brace (5) is fixed on the mounting platform (1), and the other end is slidably mounted on the directional track (6) via a restricting slider (9); The directional track (6) is fixedly mounted on the transverse railing of the measuring tower; The installation platform (1) is a strip-shaped structure, and has a full-length stiffening rib and two upper and lower flange plates along the length direction of the strip-shaped structure, and a hollow cylindrical sleeve is vertically arranged in the middle of the installation platform (1); The mounting frame further comprises: a bottom horizontal bracket (4), a vertical bracket (2) and an oblique bracket (3); The oblique support (3) is slightly longer than the vertical support (2); The vertical bracket (2) is respectively perpendicular to the bottom horizontal bracket (4) and the mounting platform (1); and the oblique bracket (3), the vertical bracket (2), the bottom horizontal bracket (4) and the mounting platform (1) are interconnected to form a trapezoidal structure; The mounting platform (1) and the bottom horizontal bracket (4) are each provided with a cylindrical component below one end of the sliding rod type horizontal fixing device; The vertical fixing device comprises: a thick-walled cylindrical sleeve mounted on the tower body and a pin at the bottom of the cylindrical member; The cylindrical member is inserted into the thick-walled cylindrical sleeve and fixed by the pin.

2. The mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: The sliding rod type horizontal fixing device further comprises: a first bolt (8); The two ends of the horizontal diagonal brace (5) are provided with holes; The first bolt (8) passes through a hole at one end of the horizontal diagonal brace (5) and is then inserted into a cylindrical sleeve on the mounting platform (1).

3. The mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: The directional rail (6) is provided with a groove, the restricting slider (9) is inserted into the groove and is hinged to the directional rail (6).

4. The mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: The horizontal diagonal brace (5) is a single-section or multi-section telescopic arm.

5. The mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: The upper and lower flange plates of the installation platform (1) are cooperatively provided with a plurality of installation holes (10); the installation holes (10) on the upper flange plate are used for installing and fixing equipment, and the installation holes (10) on the lower flange plate are used for cable binding and fixing and for rainwater drainage; The external test equipment is fixed on the installation platform (1) by being threadedly connected to the installation hole, and the cable of the test equipment is fixed through the wiring hole.

6. The mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: The installation platform (1) is an I-shaped, spliced ​​groove-shaped or square tube with four sides partially opened; the material of the installation platform (1) is galvanized stainless steel or anodized aluminum alloy.

7. The mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: The directional track (6) further comprises a limiting mechanism and a movable limiting mechanism arranged at both ends; The movable limiting mechanism is a stainless steel sleeve, which limits the free sliding of the slider in the use state.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN101545824A

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