A steam oven
By designing lifting components in the steam oven, the height of the bearing frame is adjustable, solving the problem of the height of the existing steam oven rack is unadjustable, and improving the cooking flexibility and functionality of users.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911163079.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-11-21
AI Technical Summary
The shelf height of the existing steam oven is not adjustable, which limits the user's flexibility in the height of ingredients during cooking.
A steam oven including a lifting component is designed. The lifting component consists of a fixed part and a moving part. The fixing part is arranged on the inner wall of the heating chamber. The moving part is connected to the bearing frame. It can move vertically in the fixing part under the action of external force and has a locking position to achieve adjustable height of the bearing frame.
Through the adjustable bearing height, users can adjust according to the needs of different ingredients and cooking methods, which improves the flexibility and functionality of the steam oven and overcomes the defect of fixed bearing height and is irrelevant.
Smart Images

Figure CN110893075B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to a steam oven. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, steam ovens are gradually entering people's family life. The steam ovens on the market currently generally adopt a convex shape pressed on the inner tank, and a trough body and other structures are set on the convex shape to install the support frame. In addition, there are also supports made of welding iron wire or steel wire for supporting baking trays, steaming trays or grids.
[0003] However, in the above solution, once the height of the rack is fixed, it cannot be adjusted during use, which is not conducive to the user to cook more diverse ingredients according to needs. Summary of the invention
[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect that the height of the support frame of the steam oven in the prior art cannot be adjusted, thereby providing a steam oven.
[0005] The present invention provides a steam oven, comprising an oven door and a heating chamber, with a built-in support frame suitable for carrying food, and also comprising: a lifting assembly, which is arranged in the heating chamber and comprises a fixed part and a movable part, wherein the fixed part is arranged on the inner wall of the heating chamber, and the movable part is connected to the support frame and is suitable for moving in a vertical direction along the fixed part under the action of an external force, and has a locking position for locking with the fixed part.
[0006] The fixed part is a vertical guide rail arranged opposite to the inner side wall of the heating cavity adjacent to the oven door, and the movable part is a sliding block engaged with the guide rail and movably connected thereto.
[0007] A plurality of evenly arranged small holes are arranged on one side of the upper edge of the guide rail which is in contact with the movement track of the sliding block, and a retractable protrusion is arranged on the sliding block which is suitable for engaging with the small holes.
[0008] The slider comprises: a housing, which is provided with a receiving space with a through hole, suitable for engaging with the guide rail and sliding relative to it, wherein the through hole is provided corresponding to the small hole;
[0009] A movable block, disposed in the accommodating space, and provided with the protrusion disposed toward the through hole;
[0010] The elastic member is disposed between the movable block and the shell, and is suitable for controlling the protrusion to protrude or retract into the accommodating space under the action of an external force.
[0011] The housing comprises a seat body and a fixing plate, the seat body is engaged with the guide rail, a slot body opening toward the support frame is provided inside the seat body, the through hole is provided on the slot body, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the seat body, and forms the accommodation space with the slot body, and a long hole is provided on the fixing plate, corresponding to the opening on the slot body;
[0012] The movable block is also provided with a protrusion, which is arranged to protrude from the long hole and is suitable for reciprocating motion in the long hole.
[0013] The elastic member is a spring, and a support column is arranged on the movable block. The extension direction of the support column is arranged parallel to the extension direction of the protrusion. The spring is sleeved on the support column, and the end facing away from the movable block is in contact with the inner wall of the accommodating space.
[0014] The support frame is provided with a connecting portion which is fixedly connected to the protruding portion.
[0015] Fixing screws are protrudingly arranged at the middle parts of both ends of the guide rail.
[0016] The small hole is arranged on a side of the guide rail away from the oven door.
[0017] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0018] 1. A steam oven provided by the present invention comprises an oven door and a heating chamber, with a built-in support frame suitable for carrying food, and also comprises: a lifting assembly, which is arranged in the heating chamber, and comprises a fixed part and a movable part, wherein the fixed part is arranged on the inner wall of the heating chamber, and the movable part is connected to the support frame, and is suitable for moving in a vertical direction along the fixed part under the action of an external force, and has a locking position for locking with the fixed part.
[0019] With this arrangement, the support frame connected to the movable part can change in height as the movable part moves, thereby achieving the purpose of adjustable height of the support frame and ensuring the user's needs for various ingredients and cooking methods. At the same time, the movable part can be locked with the fixed part to ensure that the support frame can be stably at a required height to achieve the function of receiving food. This solution overcomes the defect that the support frame of the steam oven in the prior art cannot be adjusted in height.
[0020] 2. In the steam oven provided by the present invention, the fixed part is a vertical guide rail relatively arranged on the inner side wall of the heating cavity adjacent to the oven door, and the movable part is a slider engaged with and movably connected to the guide rail.
[0021] The height change of the support frame is achieved by adopting the form of a guide rail and a slider. This simple structure is convenient for installation and disassembly of the lifting component. At the same time, the structure is small in size and light in weight, and does not occupy the original cooking space in the heating chamber. In addition, multiple groups of such structures can be set in the heating chamber to enhance the stability of the device during movement and the mechanical properties of the support frame for carrying food after the slider is fixed.
[0022] 3. In the steam oven provided by the present invention, a plurality of evenly arranged small holes are provided on one side of the guide rail which is in contact with the movement track of the slider, and a retractable protrusion is provided on the slider which is suitable for engaging with the small holes.
[0023] A retractable protrusion is provided on the slider and is fixed with the small hole. Such a setting has a simple structure. After the engagement, the direction of the force borne by the protrusion is perpendicular to the direction of the force required for the release, and the problem of slipping is not easy to occur. The mechanical property is better and the load-bearing weight is higher. At the same time, the small holes are evenly arranged on the guide rail, and the height of the slider can be selected according to the position of the small holes, so that the support frame can be fixed at the height required by the user, which is convenient for cooking different types of food.
[0024] 4. In the steam oven provided by the present invention, the elastic member is a spring, a support column is provided on the movable block, an extension direction of the support column is arranged parallel to an extension direction of the protrusion, the spring is sleeved on the support column, and one end facing away from the movable block is in contact with the inner wall of the accommodating space.
[0025] The setting of the support column plays the role of fixing the spring to prevent the spring from deflecting or slipping, and at the same time ensures that the direction of the elastic force of the spring is consistent with the movement direction of the protrusion, so that the spring can make the protrusion telescopic movement in the small hole, playing the role of controlling the locking and unlocking between the guide rail and the slider.
[0026] 5. In the steam oven provided by the present invention, a connecting portion is provided on the support frame and is fixedly connected to the protruding portion.
[0027] The support frame is connected and fixed to the protrusion, and the user can control the movement of the protrusion by pulling the support frame. The protrusion is a part of the movable block, and the movement of the protrusion can be converted into the same-direction movement of the protrusion on the movable block, so that the user can control the locking and unlocking between the guide rail and the slider.
[0028] 6. In the steam oven provided by the present invention, fixing screws are protrudingly provided at the middle of both ends of the guide rails.
[0029] A fixing screw is provided, which can, on the one hand, detachably fix the guide rail to the inner wall of the heating chamber, and, on the other hand, limit the movement stroke of the slider to prevent the slider from slipping off the guide rail during the unlocking movement, causing the support frame connected to the slider and the food carried on the support frame to fall.
[0030] 7. In the steam oven provided by the present invention, the small hole is arranged on a side of the guide rail away from the oven door.
[0031] This arrangement allows the user to unlock the locking rail and the slider by pulling the support frame outward from the oven door. Compared with the arrangement of the small holes in other positions, the user's contact locking method is more convenient and easy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0033] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a part of the structure of a steam oven provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural explosion diagram of the steam oven shown;
[0035] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the A part of the steam oven shown;
[0036] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The exploded diagram of part B of the steam oven shown;
[0037] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The steam oven is shown as a schematic cross-sectional view of a slider in a direction perpendicular to the guide rail when the slider is unlocked;
[0038] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the housing shown;
[0039] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the movable block shown;
[0040] Figure 8 for Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the movable block shown;
[0041] Description of reference numerals:
[0042] 1-heating chamber; 2-support frame; 3-guide rail; 4-slider; 31-small hole; 41-protrusion; 42-shell; 43-accommodating space; 431-through hole; 44-movable block; 45-spring; 421-seat body; 422-fixing plate; 441-protrusion; 21-connecting part; 442-support column; 32-fixing screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0046] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0047] like Figure 1 As shown in Figure 8, the present invention provides a steam oven, including an oven door and a heating chamber 1, with a built-in support frame 2 suitable for carrying food, and also includes: a lifting assembly, which is arranged in the heating chamber 1, and includes a fixed part and a movable part, the fixed part is arranged on the inner wall of the heating chamber 1, and the movable part is connected to the support frame 2, suitable for moving in a vertical direction along the fixed part under the action of an external force, and has a locking position for locking with the fixed part.
[0048] With this arrangement, the support frame 2 connected to the movable part can change in height as the movable part moves, thereby achieving the purpose of adjustable height of the support frame 2 and ensuring the user's needs for various ingredients and cooking methods. At the same time, the movable part can be locked with the fixed part to ensure that the support frame 2 can be stably maintained at a required height to achieve the function of receiving food. This solution overcomes the defect that the height of the support frame 2 of the steam oven in the prior art cannot be adjusted.
[0049] In this embodiment, the fixed part is a vertical guide rail 3 relatively arranged on the inner wall of the heating cavity 1 adjacent to the oven door, and the movable part is a slider 4 engaged with the guide rail 3 and movably connected.
[0050] As a convertible embodiment, the guide rails 3 may be arranged on only one inner side wall, or a plurality of guide rails 3 may be arranged on each inner side wall of the heating cavity 1 adjacent to the oven door.
[0051] As another alternative embodiment, the guide rail 3 can be arranged obliquely on the inner wall of the heating chamber 1 .
[0052] The height change of the support frame 2 is achieved by adopting the form of a guide rail 3 in conjunction with a slider 4. This simple structure is convenient for installation and disassembly of the lifting component. At the same time, the structure is small in size and light in weight, and does not occupy the original cooking space in the heating chamber 1. In addition, multiple groups of such structures can be arranged in the heating chamber 1 to enhance the stability of the lifting device during movement and the mechanical properties of the support frame 2 for carrying food after the slider 4 is fixed.
[0053] There are several evenly arranged small holes 31 on the side of the guide rail 3 that fits the movement trajectory of the slider 4. The slider 4 is provided with a retractable protrusion 41 that is suitable for engaging with the small hole 31. In the present embodiment, the small hole 31 is a round hole and the protrusion 41 is a cylinder. As a convertible implementation method, the small hole 31 and the protrusion 41 can also be other matching shapes such as square holes and square protrusions.
[0054] A retractable protrusion 41 is provided on the slider 4 and is fixedly engaged with the small hole 31. Such a setting structure is simple. After engagement, the force direction borne by the protrusion 41 is perpendicular to the force direction required for release, and problems such as slippage are not easy to occur. The mechanical properties are better and the load-bearing weight is higher. At the same time, the small holes 31 are evenly arranged on the guide rail 3. The fixed height of the slider 4 can be selected according to the position of the small holes 31, so that the support frame 2 can be fixed at the height required by the user, which is convenient for cooking different types of food.
[0055] The slider 4 includes: a housing 42, which is provided with a receiving space 43 with a through hole 431. The housing 42 is engaged with the guide rail 3 and slides relative to each other. The through hole 431 is arranged corresponding to the small hole 31; a movable block 44 is arranged in the receiving space 43 and is provided with a protrusion 41 arranged toward the through hole 431; an elastic member is arranged between the movable block 44 and the housing 42, and is suitable for controlling the protrusion 41 to protrude or retract into the receiving space 43 under the action of an external force. In this embodiment, the guide rail 3 is arranged in a "concave" shape, and the housing 42 surrounds the two sides of the protrusion of the guide rail 3 and engages with it. The through hole 431 and the small hole 31 are both round holes, such as Figure 7 -8, the movable block 44 is a rectangular shell lacking two adjacent faces, and the two adjacent faces of the shell are respectively provided with a protrusion 41 and a protrusion 441, and the elastic member is arranged on the inner side of the rectangular shell and partially extends out of the shell.
[0056] As an alternative embodiment, the elastic member may not be provided.
[0057] The housing 42 includes a seat body 421 and a fixing plate 422. The seat body 421 is engaged with the guide rail 3, and a slot body opening toward the support frame 2 is provided inside. A through hole 431 is provided on the slot body. The fixing plate 422 is fixedly connected to the seat body 421, and a receiving space 43 formed with the slot body is provided. The fixing plate 422 is provided with a long hole corresponding to the opening on the slot body. The movable block 44 is also provided with a protrusion 441, which protrudes from the long hole and is suitable for reciprocating movement in the long hole. In this embodiment, the extension direction of the protrusion 441 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the protrusion 41.
[0058] In this embodiment, the elastic member is a spring 45, and a support column 442 is provided on the movable block 44. The extension direction of the support column 442 is arranged parallel to the extension direction of the protrusion 41. The spring 45 is sleeved on the support column 442, and the end facing away from the movable block 44 is in contact with the inner wall of the accommodating space 43. The setting of the support column 442 plays a role in fixing the spring 45, preventing the spring 45 from deflecting or slipping, and at the same time ensures that the direction of the elastic force of the spring 45 is consistent with the movement direction of the protrusion 41, so that the spring 45 can make the protrusion 41 telescopically move in the small hole 31, playing a role in controlling the locking and unlocking between the guide rail 3 and the slider 4.
[0059] As a convertible implementation, the elastic member can be a silicone sheet, etc., which cooperates with the movable block 44 in the shape of a complete rectangular parallelepiped. As another convertible implementation, the support column 442 can also be omitted.
[0060] The support frame 2 is provided with a connecting portion 21, which is fixedly connected to the protrusion 441. The support frame 2 is connected and fixed to the protrusion 441, and the user can realize the movement control of the protrusion 441 by pulling the support frame 2. The protrusion 441 is a part of the movable block 44. The movement of the protrusion 441 can be converted into the same direction movement of the protrusion 41 on the movable block 44, so that the user can control the locking and unlocking between the guide rail 3 and the slider 4. In this embodiment, multiple groups of connecting portions 21 can be provided on the support frame 2, and they are respectively connected and fixed to multiple groups of lifting components on an inner side wall of the heating chamber 1.
[0061] Fixing screws 32 are protruding from the middle of both ends of the guide rail 3. The fixing screws 32 are provided to, on the one hand, detachably fix the guide rail 3 to the inner wall of the heating chamber 1, and on the other hand, to limit the movement stroke of the slider 4 to prevent the slider 4 from slipping off the guide rail 3 during the unlocking movement, so that the support frame 2 connected to the slider 4 and the food carried by it fall off.
[0062] The small hole 31 is arranged on the side of the guide rail 3 away from the oven door. In this way, the user can unlock the locked state of the guide rail 3 and the slider 4 by pulling the support frame 2 outward from the oven door. Compared with the small hole 31 arranged at other positions, the user's touch locking method is more convenient and easy. In this embodiment, the opening direction of the small hole 31 is parallel to the horizontal plane and is arranged toward the oven door.
[0063] In addition, in the present embodiment, the fixing means of the fixing piece 422 and the shell 42, and the protrusion 441 and the connecting portion 21 are fixed by screws. As a convertible implementation method, it can also be fixed by welding or bonding.
[0064] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims
1. A steam oven, comprising an oven door and a heating chamber (1), with a built-in support frame (2) suitable for carrying food, characterized in that: Also includes: a lifting assembly, arranged in the heating chamber (1), comprising a fixed portion and a movable portion, wherein the fixed portion is arranged on the inner wall of the heating chamber (1), and the movable portion is connected to the support frame (2), and is suitable for moving in a vertical direction along the fixed portion under the action of an external force, and has a locking position for locking with the fixed portion; The fixed part is a vertical guide rail (3) arranged opposite to the inner wall of the heating chamber (1) adjacent to the oven door, and the movable part is a slider (4) engaged with and movably connected to the guide rail (3); A plurality of evenly arranged small holes (31) are provided on one side of the guide rail (3) that is in contact with the movement track of the slider (4); a retractable protrusion (41) is provided on the slider (4) and is suitable for engaging with the small holes (31); The slider (4) comprises: The housing (42) is provided with a receiving space (43) with a through hole (431) therein, and is suitable for engaging with the guide rail (3) and sliding relative to each other, and the through hole (431) is arranged corresponding to the small hole (31); the housing (42) comprises a seat body (421) and a fixing plate (422), the seat body (421) is engaged with the guide rail (3), and is provided with a groove body opening toward the support frame (2), the through hole (431) is arranged on the groove body, the fixing plate (422) is fixedly connected to the seat body (421), and forms the receiving space (43) with the groove body, and the fixing plate (422) is provided with a long hole, which is arranged corresponding to the opening on the groove body; A movable block (44) is disposed in the accommodating space (43) and is provided with the protrusion (41) disposed toward the through hole (431); a protrusion (441) is also disposed on the movable block (44), the protrusion (441) protrudes out of the long hole and is suitable for reciprocating motion in the long hole; an elastic member, disposed between the movable block (44) and the housing (42), adapted to control the protrusion (41) to protrude or retract into the accommodating space (43) under the action of an external force; The small hole (31) is arranged on a side of the guide rail (3) away from the oven door.
2. The steam oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member is a spring (45), and a support column (442) is provided on the movable block (44). The extension direction of the support column (442) is arranged parallel to the extension direction of the protrusion. The spring (45) is sleeved on the support column (442), and one end facing away from the movable block (44) is in contact with the inner wall of the accommodating space (43).
3. The steam oven according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (2) is provided with a connecting portion (21) which is fixedly connected to the protruding portion (441).
4. The steam oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixing screws (32) are protrudingly provided at the middle of both ends of the guide rail (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Food conveying device of baking box
CN202043568U
Steam oven
CN211324492U
Oven having elevating tray mounted therein
WO2019203553A1