Refrigeration box and refrigeration equipment equipped with the same
By designing the contact between the arc stop surface and the roller parts in the box push and pull assembly of the refrigerator and the drawer push and pull assembly, the noise and jumping problems when the built-in drawer of the refrigerator are solved, improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911300965.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-12-17
AI Technical Summary
When the built-in drawer in the refrigerator is pushed into the innermost end of the box, the rollers and the slides collide with each other due to the fast movement speed, causing large noise and drawers to jump, affecting the user experience.
A refrigeration box is designed, and the box push-pull assembly and the drawer push-pull assembly include a rolling member having an outer circular surface and an arc-shaped stop surface. When the drawer body is in the retracted position, the arc stop surface contacts the outer circular surface of the rolling member, blocking the rolling member and alleviating the impact force of the drawer push and pull assembly on the box push and pull assembly.
By increasing the contact area between the arc stop surface and the rolling member, the impact force during the drawer is alleviated, the impact noise is reduced, and the brake stability of the drawer and the overall user experience are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN110895073B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, and in particular to a refrigeration box and refrigeration equipment equipped with the same. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society and the advancement of science and technology, people's requirements for quality of life are gradually increasing, and their requirements for household appliances are also getting higher and higher. Refrigeration equipment such as refrigerators used to refrigerate and freeze food or other items are widely used in people's lives and are one of the indispensable household appliances in modern families.
[0003] At present, most refrigerators are equipped with a push-pull built-in drawer, the built-in drawer is provided with a drawer rail, the cabinet is provided with a cabinet rail matching the drawer rail, and the cabinet rail is used to support the drawer rail and guide the movement of the drawer rail. In order to improve the smoothness of pushing and pulling the built-in drawer, rollers are usually provided on the drawer rail and / or the cabinet rail, and the rollers can roll along the drawer rail and / or the cabinet rail to facilitate pushing and pulling the built-in drawer. However, the provision of the rollers also causes the rollers and the slide rails to collide with each other when the built-in drawer is pushed into the innermost end of the cabinet, due to the excessively fast movement speed, which generates a large noise and causes the built-in drawer to bounce and rebound, thereby affecting the user experience of the refrigerator. Summary of the invention
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a refrigeration box body and a refrigeration device equipped with the same that can effectively reduce the impact noise between the built-in drawer and the box body of the refrigerator to address the problem of high impact noise between the built-in drawer and the box body.
[0005] A refrigeration box, comprising:
[0006] The box body comprises a liner body and a box push-pull assembly, wherein the liner body is provided with a receiving cavity, the receiving cavity has a closed end and an open end arranged opposite to each other, the box push-pull assembly is arranged on the cavity wall of the receiving cavity, and the box push-pull assembly extends from the closed end of the receiving cavity to the open end;
[0007] A drawer, comprising a drawer body and a drawer push-pull assembly provided on the drawer body, wherein the drawer push-pull assembly can be matched with the box push-pull assembly and controllably slide along the box push-pull assembly, so that the drawer body moves between an extended position extending out of the accommodating cavity and a retracted position accommodated in the accommodating cavity;
[0008] Wherein, the box push-pull assembly and / or the drawer push-pull assembly include a rolling member having an outer cylindrical surface, and the box push-pull assembly and / or the drawer push-pull assembly have an arcuate stop surface matching the outer cylindrical surface of the rolling member; when the drawer body is in the retracted position, the arcuate stop surface contacts the outer cylindrical surface of the rolling member to block the rolling member.
[0009] The above-mentioned refrigeration box body has a large contact area between the arc-shaped stop surface and the outer cylindrical surface of the rolling element, thereby alleviating the impact force of the drawer push-pull assembly on the box body push-pull assembly when the drawer body returns from the extended position to the retracted position, so that the drawer body can be braked smoothly, reducing the impact noise, thereby effectively improving the user experience.
[0010] In one embodiment, the radius of the arc-shaped stop surface is 0.5 mm-1 mm larger than the radius of the outer circumferential surface of the rolling element.
[0011] In one embodiment, the box push-pull assembly includes a box slide rail, the box slide rail is provided with a box slide groove extending from the closed end of the accommodating cavity to the open end, and the box slide groove forms a box arc stop surface at one end close to the closed end, and the drawer push-pull assembly includes a drawer slide rail and a drawer rolling member provided at one end of the drawer slide rail;
[0012] When the drawer body is in the retracted position, the arcuate stop surface of the box body contacts the outer circumferential surface of the drawer rolling element.
[0013] In one embodiment, one end of the drawer slide rail away from the drawer rolling member forms a drawer arc stop surface, and the box push-pull assembly includes a box rolling member located at one end of the box slide rail;
[0014] When the drawer body is in the retracted position, the drawer arcuate stop surface contacts the outer circumferential surface of the box rolling element.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, one end of the drawer slide rail away from the drawer rolling element is bent and extended toward one side to form the drawer arc stop surface.
[0016] In one embodiment, the box slide includes a first sliding section and a second sliding section connected to each other, the first sliding section is close to the closed end of the accommodating cavity, and the second sliding section is close to the open end of the accommodating cavity; the height of the first sliding section in the direction of gravity is smaller than the height of the second sliding section in the direction of gravity.
[0017] In one embodiment, the first sliding section extends in a horizontal direction, and the first sliding section extends obliquely from the second sliding section toward the direction of gravity.
[0018] In one embodiment, the maximum height difference between the first sliding section and the second sliding section is 8 mm-10 mm.
[0019] In one embodiment, the rolling element includes a rolling element body and a buffer ring circumferentially surrounding the rolling element body, and the buffer ring forms an outer circular surface in contact with the arc-shaped stop surface.
[0020] In one of the embodiments, the rolling element body is provided with an annular limiting groove along the circumferential direction, and the buffer ring is partially limited in the limiting groove.
[0021] A refrigeration device comprises the above-mentioned refrigeration box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a refrigeration box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cooperation between the box push assembly and the drawer push assembly of the refrigeration box shown;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a box driving assembly of a refrigeration box shown;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the drawer of the refrigeration box shown;
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a drawer rolling member of a drawer push-pull assembly is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a refrigeration device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a refrigeration box 100 for accommodating food or other items to be refrigerated (or frozen). In the following embodiments, the refrigeration device is a refrigerator.
[0031] The refrigeration box 100 includes a box body 20 and a drawer 40 that is push-pull mounted on the box body 20. When in use, the user pulls out the drawer 40 to place food (or other items) in or take them out of the drawer 40, and then pushes the drawer 40 back into the box body 20 to complete the taking of food (or other items).
[0032] The box body 20 includes a box body 21 and a box push-pull assembly 23. The box body 21 is a cubic shell structure, including a bottom wall, a left side wall, a right side wall, a rear side wall and a top wall, and the bottom wall, the left side wall, the right side wall, the rear side wall and the top wall are all rectangular plate structures. The left side wall and the right side wall are arranged at intervals on both sides of the bottom wall along the length direction of the bottom wall, and extend from the edge of the bottom wall along the thickness direction of the bottom wall toward the same side of the bottom wall; the rear side wall is arranged on one side of the bottom wall in the width direction and connected between the left side wall and the right side wall; the top wall is connected to the left side wall, the right side wall and the side of the top wall away from the bottom wall.
[0033] Thus, the bottom wall, the left side wall, the right side wall and the rear side wall together form a receiving cavity 212 having an open end and a closed end that are arranged opposite to each other, the bottom wall, the left side wall, the right side wall and the end of the top wall away from the rear side wall form an open end, and the bottom wall, the left side wall, the right side wall, the rear side wall and the top wall together form a closed end. It can be understood that the shape of the liner body 21 is not limited to this, and in other embodiments, the liner body 21 can be set to different shapes as needed.
[0034] The two sets of box push-pull assemblies 23 are correspondingly arranged on the left and right walls of the inner tank body 21, and each set of box push-pull assemblies 23 extends from the closed end of the accommodating cavity 212 to the open end of the accommodating cavity 212. The two sets of box push-pull assemblies 23 are used to cooperate with the drawer 40 to support the drawer 40 and guide the drawer 40 to move.
[0035] The drawer 40 includes a drawer body 41 and a drawer push-pull assembly 43 disposed on the drawer body 41. The drawer body 41 includes a drawer bottom wall and a drawer side wall extending in the same direction from the edge of the drawer bottom wall, and the drawer side wall surrounds the outer periphery of the drawer bottom wall to form a drawer storage cavity for accommodating food (or other items) together with the drawer bottom wall. Two groups of drawer push-pull assemblies 43 are symmetrically disposed on the drawer side walls on both sides of the drawer body 41, and each group of drawer push-pull assemblies 43 can respectively cooperate with a group of box push-pull assemblies 23 and slide along the box push-pull assemblies 23 in a controlled manner, so that the drawer body 41 moves between an extended position extending out of the accommodating cavity 212 and a retracted position stored in the accommodating cavity 212.
[0036] Among them, the box push-pull assembly 23 and / or the drawer push-pull assembly 43 include a rolling member with an outer cylindrical surface, and the box push-pull assembly 23 and / or the drawer push-pull assembly 43 have an arc-shaped stop surface. When the drawer body 41 is in the retracted position, the outer cylindrical surface of the rolling member contacts the arc-shaped stop surface to block the rolling member. In this way, the arc-shaped stop surface and the outer cylindrical surface of the rolling member have a large contact area, so that the impact force of the drawer push-pull assembly 43 on the box push-pull assembly 23 can be alleviated when the drawer body 41 returns to the retracted position from the extended position, so that the drawer body 41 can be braked smoothly, reducing the impact noise, thereby effectively improving the user experience.
[0037] Specifically, the shape of the arcuate stop surface matches the shape of the outer cylindrical surface of the rolling element, and the radius of the arcuate stop surface is 0.5mm-1mm larger than the radius of the outer cylindrical surface of the rolling element, thereby having a larger contact area and effectively alleviating the impact while avoiding the rolling element from getting stuck.
[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the box push-pull assembly 23 includes a box slide rail 22 in the shape of a long strip, and the box slide rail 22 extends from the closed end of the accommodating cavity to the open end. The box slide rail 22 is provided with a box slide groove 221 extending from the closed end of the accommodating cavity 212 to the open end of the accommodating cavity 212, and one end of the box slide groove 221 close to the closed end of the accommodating cavity 212 forms a box arc-shaped stop surface 2212a, and one end of the box slide groove 221 close to the open end of the accommodating cavity 212 is connected to the end wall of the box slide rail 22 facing the open end.
[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the drawer push-pull assembly 43 includes a drawer rail 432 and a drawer rolling member 434. The shape of the drawer rail 432 matches the shape of the box slide groove 221 of the box slide rail 22, and the drawer rolling member 434 is arranged at one end of the drawer rail 432. In this way, the drawer push-pull assembly 43 extends into the box slide groove 221 from one end of the box slide groove 221 close to the opening end of the accommodating cavity 212. When the drawer body 41 is in a push-pull state, the drawer rolling member 434 rolls along the box slide groove 221 to improve the smoothness of the push-pull process. When the drawer body 41 is in the retracted position, the outer cylindrical surface of the drawer rolling member 434 contacts the arc-shaped stop surface 2212a of the box to disperse the impact force.
[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, one end of the drawer rail 432 away from the drawer rolling member 434 is bent to one side to form a drawer arc stop surface 4321, and the box push-pull assembly 23 includes a box rolling member 24, and the box rolling member 24 is located at one end of the box rail 22 close to the opening end of the accommodating cavity. In this way, when the drawer body 41 is in a push-pull state, the box rolling member 24 and the drawer rail 432 are separated from each other. When the drawer 40 is in the retracted position, the outer circumferential surface of the box rolling member 24 contacts the drawer arc stop surface 4321 to disperse the impact force.
[0041] Further, in some embodiments, the box slide 221 includes a first sliding section 2212 near the closed end of the accommodating cavity 212 and a second sliding section 2214 near the open end of the accommodating cavity 212, the first sliding section 2212 bends and extends from one side of the second sliding section 2214 in the direction of gravity, the arc stop surface is located at the first sliding section 2212, and the height of the first sliding section 2212 in the direction of gravity is less than the height of the second sliding section 2214 in the direction. Correspondingly, the shape of the drawer slide 432 also matches the shape of the box slide 221. In this way, there is a certain height difference between the first sliding section 2212 and the second sliding section 2214, so that the drawer 40 forms a gravity self-locking, which effectively prevents the drawer body 41 from sliding out of the accommodating cavity 212 when the refrigeration box 100 tilts forward slightly or when the box push-pull assembly 23 and the drawer push-pull assembly 43 collide with each other.
[0042] Specifically, in some embodiments, the maximum height difference between the first sliding section 2212 and the second sliding section 2214 is 8 mm-10 mm, thereby achieving the gravity self-locking requirement while ensuring a good push-pull feel and further improving the user experience.
[0043] See also Figure 5In some embodiments, the drawer rolling member 434 includes a drawer rolling member body 4341 and a drawer rolling member body buffer ring 4343 that can generate restorable deformation. The drawer rolling member body 4341 is provided with a limiting groove along the circumferential direction. The drawer rolling member body buffer ring 4343 is partially limited in the limiting groove so as to surround the drawer rolling member body 4341. The drawer rolling member body buffer ring 4343 forms an outer circular surface in contact with the drawer arc stop surface 4321. In this way, the drawer rolling member body buffer ring 4343 can play a buffering role, further buffering the impact force of the drawer rolling member 434 on the drawer arc stop surface 4321.
[0044] The box rolling element 24 includes a box rolling element body and a box rolling element buffer ring that can generate restorable deformation. The box rolling element body is provided with a limiting groove along the circumferential direction. The box rolling element buffer ring is partially limited in the limiting groove so as to surround the box rolling element body. The box rolling element buffer ring forms an outer circumferential surface in contact with the box arc-shaped stop surface 2212a. In this way, the box rolling element buffer ring can play a buffering role, further buffering the impact force of the box rolling element 24 acting on the box arc-shaped stop surface 2212a.
[0045] The above-mentioned refrigeration box 100 and refrigeration equipment, because the collision surface of the box push-pull assembly 23 and the drawer push-pull assembly 43 is an arc surface, has a large buffer area, can effectively disperse the impact force, and at the same time limit the impact bounce and impact rebound of the rolling element. In addition, because the front and rear of the box slide groove 221 of the box push-pull assembly 23 have a certain height difference, the gravity self-locking effect can be effectively utilized to effectively prevent the drawer body 41 from sliding out of the accommodating cavity when the refrigeration box 100 is slightly tilted forward or when the box push-pull assembly 23 and the drawer push-pull assembly 43 collide with each other.
[0046] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0047] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A refrigeration box, characterized in that: The refrigeration box comprises: A box liner (20) comprises a liner body (21) and a box push-pull assembly (23), wherein the liner body (21) is provided with a receiving cavity (212), the receiving cavity (212) has a closed end and an open end which are arranged opposite to each other, the box push-pull assembly (23) is arranged on a cavity wall of the receiving cavity (212), and the box push-pull assembly (23) extends from the closed end of the receiving cavity (212) to the open end; A drawer (40) comprises a drawer body (41) and a drawer push-pull assembly (43) arranged on the drawer body (41), wherein the drawer push-pull assembly (43) can be matched with the box push-pull assembly (23) and can slide along the box push-pull assembly (23) in a controlled manner, so that the drawer body (41) can move between an extended position extending out of the accommodating cavity (212) and a retracted position accommodated in the accommodating cavity (212); The box push-pull assembly (23) comprises a box slide rail (22) and a box rolling element (24) located at one end of the box slide rail (22); the box slide rail (22) is provided with a box slide groove (221) extending from the closed end of the accommodating cavity (212) to the open end; the box slide groove (221) comprises a first sliding section (2212) and a second sliding section (2214) connected to each other; the first sliding section (2212) is close to the closed end of the accommodating cavity (212); the second sliding section (2214) is close to the open end of the accommodating cavity (212); The height of the first sliding section (2212) in the direction of gravity is smaller than the height of the second sliding section (2214) in the direction of gravity; the end of the box slide groove (221) close to the closed end forms a box arcuate stop surface (2212a); the drawer push-pull assembly (43) comprises a drawer slide rail (432) and a drawer rolling member (434) provided at one end of the drawer slide rail (432); and the end of the drawer slide rail (432) away from the drawer rolling member (434) forms a drawer arcuate stop surface (4321); When the drawer body (41) is in the retracted position, the box body arcuate stop surface (2212a) contacts the outer circular surface of the drawer rolling member (434), and the drawer arcuate stop surface (4321) contacts the outer circular surface of the box body rolling member (24).
2. The refrigeration box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radius of the arc-shaped stop surface is 0.5 mm to 1 mm greater than the radius of the outer circumferential surface of the rolling element.
3. The refrigeration box according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the drawer slide rail (432) away from the drawer rolling member (434) is bent and extended toward one side to form the drawer arc-shaped stop surface (4321).
4. The refrigeration box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding section (2212) extends in a horizontal direction, and the first sliding section (2212) extends obliquely from the second sliding section (2214) in a direction of gravity.
5. The refrigeration box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The maximum height difference between the first sliding section (2212) and the second sliding section (2214) is 8 mm-10 mm.
6. The refrigeration box according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The rolling element comprises a rolling element body and a buffer ring surrounding the rolling element body in a circumferential direction, wherein the buffer ring forms an outer circumferential surface in contact with the arc-shaped stop surface.
7. The refrigeration box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rolling element body is provided with an annular limiting groove along the circumferential direction, and the buffer ring is partially limited in the limiting groove.
8. A refrigeration device, characterized in that: It comprises a refrigeration box as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
Citation Information
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