Lifting and translation roller wall plastering device

By designing a lifting and translating roller-type wall plastering device, the problems of inconvenience in use, serious gray leakage and uneven coating are solved, and the uniform effect of wall plastering and efficient construction are achieved.

CN111042494BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04JINING QINGZHOU SHUMEI ARCHITECTURAL DECORATION ENGINEERING CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911404876.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-12-30
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2039-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wall plastering equipment has problems such as inconvenient use, serious ash leakage, serious waste and uneven smearing, and requires manual assistance in construction.

Method used

A lifting and translating roller type wall plastering device is designed, including a vertical telescopic mechanism, a lifting device, a lifting drive mechanism and a roller plastering mechanism. By controlling the vertical telescopic mechanism and a lifting device, the roller plastering wheel rolls along the wall, which is simple to operate and easy to use.

Benefits of technology

The uniform effect of wall plastering is achieved, the labor intensity of labor is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, material waste is reduced, and the plastering quality and construction efficiency are ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN111042494B_ABST
    Figure CN111042494B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a lifting and translating roller type wall plastering device, comprising a vertical telescopic mechanism, a lifting device, a lifting drive mechanism and a slurry rolling mechanism, wherein the lower end and the upper end of the multi-stage C-shaped sleeve of the vertical telescopic mechanism are respectively connected to the base and the top plate, and the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder sleeve is mounted on the inner side of the multi-stage C-shaped sleeve, and the lower end and the upper end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder are respectively connected to the base and the top plate. A rack is vertically arranged on the opening side wall of the multi-stage C-shaped sleeve. The present invention can support the top plate on the ceiling to form a stable columnar support body by controlling the vertical telescopic mechanism, and then adjust the device to make the slurry rolling wheel contact and press the wall surface, ensure that the slurry rolling wheel contacts and presses the wall surface, and control the lifting device to realize that the slurry rolling wheel rolls along the wall surface to apply mortar. The operation is simple, the use is convenient, and the wall plastering effect is good.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of piece-by-piece construction wall plastering equipment, and in particular relates to a lifting and translating roller-type wall plastering device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of the construction industry, the construction process requires speeding up the construction progress, shortening the project cycle, and improving the investment benefits. At present, in various construction projects, the building wall plastering project is not only large in construction volume, but also occupies a lot of labor, which seriously affects the construction period. Traditional wall plastering is done manually, and manual plastering has the defects of uneven plastering thickness, low construction efficiency and high labor cost. In addition, the quality of plastering varies significantly due to the level of workers.

[0003] In order to reduce labor intensity and save construction time, there is a huge demand for intelligent wall plastering machinery in the construction industry. For example, the publication number CN 207419970 U discloses an automatic wall plastering machine, including a frame, a plastering device is arranged on the top of the frame, the plastering device is connected to a sliding connection sleeve through a horizontal frame, the plastering device includes a plastering plate, one side of the plastering plate is connected to an angle control mechanism, a stepper motor is arranged on the angle control mechanism, one end of the stepper motor is connected to a reducer, one end of the reducer is connected to a movable shaft through a coupling, one end of the hydraulic lifting rod is connected to a discharging device, a controller is arranged on the frame, and the controller is connected to the angle control mechanism. This automatic wall plastering machine needs to wait until the plastering device descends before filling, which will reduce the working efficiency of the plastering machine, and the plastering machine cannot control the thickness of the plastering mortar during the plastering process, and the working scope is narrow.

[0004] Another prior art is a wall plastering device for construction with publication number 209227996 U, which belongs to the field of construction technology, and specifically includes a mortar sprayer, a leveling trolley, a column and a plaster scraper frame, the mortar sprayer is installed on the leveling trolley, two columns are installed on the leveling trolley, a top adjusting screw is arranged on the top of the column, each column is also provided with a lifting sleeve, a fixed plate is connected between the lifting sleeves, racks are installed on both sides of the column, gears are installed in the corresponding lifting sleeves, a worm gear reduction motor is installed on the rotating shaft of the gear, the worm gear reduction motor is fixed on the lifting sleeve, and the fixing plate is provided on the lifting sleeve. Four electric push rods are installed on the plate, and a scraper plate frame is installed on the piston rod of the electric push rod, and a spraying angle adjustment mechanism is installed on the scraper plate frame. A spraying pipe is installed on the spraying angle adjustment mechanism, and the spraying pipe is connected to the mortar sprayer through a hose. The equipment structure is huge, and it is inconvenient to use it when it is applied to indoor wall construction. Moreover, the equipment mainly relies on the spraying principle. After the spraying is completed, manual plastering operation is still required, which is inconvenient to operate, time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, excess mortar generated during the spraying process will accumulate in the corners of the wall, which is not easy to clean. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems that current wall plastering equipment is still inconvenient to use, has serious plaster leakage and waste, and uneven coating requires manual assistance in construction, the present invention provides a lifting and translating roller wall plastering device to achieve a coating function that can be easily controlled, with convenient movement and coating operations and good uniform coating effect.

[0006] The solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a lifting and translating roller type wall plastering device, including a vertical telescopic mechanism, a lifting device, a lifting drive mechanism and a rolling mechanism, the vertical telescopic mechanism includes a base and a top plate, a multi-stage C-shaped sliding sleeve and a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder, the lower end and the upper end of the multi-stage C-shaped sliding sleeve are respectively connected to the base and the top plate, the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder is sleeved on the inner side of the multi-stage C-shaped sliding sleeve, and the lower end and the upper end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder are respectively connected to the base and the top plate; a rack is vertically arranged on the opening side wall of the multi-stage C-shaped sliding sleeve; the lifting frame of the lifting device is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical telescopic mechanism, and the front and rear sides of the lifting frame are respectively provided with a front axle frame and a rear axle frame connected as one body, the lifting drive mechanism includes a front rotating shaft and a front axle sleeve, a rear rotating shaft and a rear axle sleeve, a gear, a driving mechanism and a rear roller, an axial hole is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the front axle frame and a corresponding front axle sleeve is installed, and the front rotating shaft is sleeved in each front axle sleeve A gear is mounted on the outside of the front rotating shaft, and the gear is meshed with the corresponding rack. At the same time, a driving mechanism is connected to one end of the front rotating shaft, and the driving mechanism is fixed to the side wall of the lifting frame; a transverse flat hole is arranged in the transverse direction on the side wall of the rear axle frame and a corresponding rear axle sleeve is installed, a spring is mounted in the transverse flat hole, the rear rotating shaft is mounted in the rear axle sleeve, and a rear roller is mounted on the outside of the rear rotating shaft; the rear roller is supported on the rear side wall of the multi-stage C-shaped sliding sleeve; the pulping mechanism includes a cantilever, a wheel frame, a pulping wheel, a pulping pipe and a pulp storage tank, one end of the cantilever is fixed to the side wall of the lifting frame, and a wheel frame is fixed on the upper side of the other end of the cantilever, and a pulping wheel is installed on the wheel frame through a roller shaft. At the same time, a pulp groove is fixed on the outside of the wheel frame, and the front side groove of the pulp groove does not exceed the front side edge of the pulping wheel, but is higher than the bottom side edge of the pulping wheel, and the pulping wheel can roll in the pulp groove, and the bottom of the pulp groove is connected with the pulp storage tank through the pulping pipe, so that the height of the slurry layer does not exceed the height of the front side groove of the pulp groove.

[0007] The multi-stage C-shaped sliding sleeve includes a C-shaped lower sliding sleeve, a C-shaped middle sliding sleeve and a C-shaped upper sliding sleeve, which are sequentially mounted together, and the opening side walls of each C-shaped sliding sleeve are kept flush. A rack is arranged on the opening side wall of each C-shaped sliding sleeve, and a guide mechanism is arranged between adjacent C-shaped sliding sleeves.

[0008] The guide mechanism is a slider protruding inwardly arranged on the lower C-shaped sliding sleeve, and a vertical sliding groove is arranged on the side wall of the upper C-shaped sliding sleeve, and the slider is matched and sleeved in the sliding groove.

[0009] The slider is a bolt-type independent slider, or a screw-type integrated slider a penetrating through the two side walls of the C-shaped sliding sleeve, and lock nuts b are respectively installed on both sides of the through holes of the integrated slider a located on the two side walls.

[0010] A connecting plate is fixed between the two side walls of the upper end of the upper C-shaped sliding sleeve located at the uppermost side.

[0011] A layer of rubber pad is fixed on the upper side of the top plate for supporting on the ceiling.

[0012] A longitudinal through hole is arranged in the side wall of the rear axle frame behind the transverse flat hole, and a guide rod is sleeved in the through hole. The inner end of the guide rod is fixed to the side wall of the rear axle sleeve.

[0013] A counterweight body is fixedly installed at the other end of the front rotating shaft. Translational walking wheels are respectively installed on both sides of the base.

[0014] The cantilever includes an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve that can be telescopically moved forward and backward, the two sleeves are sleeved together, and a locking pin is provided. Alternatively, the cantilever includes an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve that can be telescopically moved forward and backward, the two sleeves are sleeved together, and a thrust spring is connected between the inner root of the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve to ensure that the inner sleeve always has an outward pressure, so as to ensure that the roller wheel contacts and presses the wall surface.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention can support the top plate on the ceiling to form a stable columnar support body by controlling the vertical telescopic mechanism, and then adjust the device to make the roller contact and press the wall surface, ensure that the roller contact and press the wall surface, and control the lifting device to realize the roller rolling along the wall surface to apply mortar. The operation is simple, easy to use, and the wall painting effect is good. The device can be moved by the walking wheels and can be carried and moved. This operation method can use the slurry storage tank to store an appropriate amount of slurry, eliminating the trouble of repeated slurrying. The slurry storage tank is located at a lower position to replenish the slurry, so manual operation is not required, and the equipment is easy to use.

[0016] The present invention can improve work efficiency. The roller rolls vertically along the wall surface to evenly apply the mortar, which solves the problem of vertical mortar transportation and eliminates manual mortar transportation, mortar spoon delivery, mortar receiving and trowel plastering, thereby greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving work efficiency. Since the operation is simple and does not require technical skills, it can effectively solve the problem of labor shortage and lack of skilled workers, and will have a far-reaching impact on construction and management. The loss of mechanized construction materials is greatly reduced, which not only saves costs but also is conducive to civilized construction.

[0017] The application effect of the present invention is that the mortar has strong adhesion, high density, solid and uniform structure, no hollowing, improves the flatness of the wall surface, and ensures the quality of plastering. The elimination of the trolley transportation link is conducive to the protection of the finished product and can significantly improve the integrity, stability, durability and reliability of the wall plaster layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the top view structure.

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination relationship between the vertical telescopic mechanism and the lifting device.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the fitting relationship of each C-shaped sliding sleeve of the vertical telescopic mechanism.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rolling mechanism.

[0024] Figure 7 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the C-shaped upper sliding sleeve.

[0025] Figure 8 This is the second structural diagram of the C-shaped upper sliding sleeve.

[0026] Numbers in the figure: vertical telescopic mechanism 1, lifting device 2, lifting drive mechanism 3, rolling mechanism 4, base 11, C-shaped lower sliding sleeve 12, C-shaped middle sliding sleeve 13, C-shaped upper sliding sleeve 14, connecting plate 141, multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 15, slide 16, independent slider 17, connected slider 17a, lock nut 17b, rack 18, top plate 19, rubber pad 191, lifting frame 21, front axle frame 22, rear axle frame 23, transverse flat hole 24, through hole 25, guide rod 26, front rotating shaft 31, front axle sleeve 32, gear 33, driving mechanism 34, counterweight 35, rear roller 36, rear rotating shaft 37, rear axle sleeve 38, spring 39, cantilever 41, wheel frame 42, roller shaft 43, slurry groove 44, rolling wheel 45, slurry pipe 46, slurry storage tank 47, slurry layer 48. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Before plastering, the flatness and verticality of the wall surface should be strictly checked. The wall surface that does not meet the requirements for flatness and verticality, the misalignment of the template joints, and the uneven concrete surface should be polished; the defects of the concrete components should be repaired. Clean the dirt remaining on the substrate, and fill the gaps between the wire box, wire trough, distribution box bottom box, fire hydrant box and the filling wall with 1:3 cement mortar until the recessed wall surface is 5mm. After the surface of the substrate is cleaned, at the junction of the concrete wall and the brick masonry, as well as the wire pipe, fire extinguisher box, and distribution box through the wall. The wall surface is required to be watered from top to bottom and moistened into the wall. The first watering should be done one day before plastering, and the second watering should be done 3 hours before plastering. There should be no visible water during plastering.

[0028] Will be like Figure 1 The lifting and translating roller-type wall plastering device shown is moved to a suitable position away from the wall, and the top plate 19 is supported on the ceiling by controlling the vertical telescopic mechanism 1. A layer of rubber pad 191 can be fixed on the upper side of the top plate 19 so that it can be supported on the ceiling with a compressive deformation amount, thereby ensuring that the vertical telescopic mechanism 1 of the device is in a stable expanded state.

[0029] Then adjust the device so that the roller wheel 45 contacts and presses the wall. Wherein, translation wheels are respectively installed on both sides of the base 11, so that the device can be translated horizontally in a direction parallel to the wall, and can be transferred. The translation wheels are usually designed to be able to move only in a straight line but not turn, requiring the wheel axle to be horizontal and the wheel bearing to be in close contact with the axle. The device can be carried and moved by the travel wheel. When adjusting the device so that the roller wheel 45 contacts and presses the wall, a telescopic cantilever can be designed, for example, a cantilever including an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve that can be telescopic forward and backward is used, the two are sheathed together, and a locking pin is provided. Alternatively, a cantilever including an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve that can be telescopic forward and backward is used, the two are sheathed together, and a thrust spring is connected between the inner root of the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve to ensure that the inner sleeve always has an outward pressure to ensure that the roller wheel 45 contacts and presses the wall.

[0030] The lifting device 2 of the device can be driven by the lifting drive mechanism 3 to achieve lifting movement, that is, it can control the rolling mechanism 4 to perform lifting movement. After the slurry storage tank 47 is filled with an appropriate amount of slurry, the driving reduction motor of the lifting drive mechanism 3 is controlled by a button. The manual control of the reduction motor can realize the lifting and lifting movement of the lifting device 2 carrying the rolling mechanism 4 together, which can be unidirectional or repeated. In order to ensure that it can stop automatically at the upper and lower limit positions, the lower limit (proximity switch) and the upper limit proximity switch are respectively installed on the base 11 and the top plate 19. When the lifting frame 21 of the lifting device 2 moves to the lowermost end and the uppermost end, it can touch the corresponding proximity switch to ensure that the reduction motor stops or moves in the reverse direction.

[0031] The vertical telescopic mechanism 1 is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the lower end and upper end of the multi-stage C-shaped sleeve are respectively connected to the base 11 and the top plate 19, and the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 15 is sleeved inside the multi-stage C-shaped sleeve. The lower end and upper end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 15 are respectively connected to the base 11 and the top plate 19; a rack 18 is vertically arranged on the opening side wall of the multi-stage C-shaped sleeve. Specifically, the multi-stage C-shaped sleeve is as shown in FIG. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it includes a C-shaped lower sleeve 12, a C-shaped middle sleeve 13 and a C-shaped upper sleeve 14, which are sequentially mounted together. As can be seen from the figure, the opening side walls of each C-shaped sleeve are kept flush, a rack 18 is provided on the opening side walls of each C-shaped sleeve, and a guide mechanism is provided between adjacent C-shaped sleeves. The guide mechanism used in this embodiment is to set an inwardly protruding slider on the lower C-shaped sleeve, and set a vertical slide groove 16 on the upper C-shaped sleeve side wall, and the slider is matched and mounted in the slide groove 16. For example Figure 7 The slider shown in is a bolt-type independent slider 17, or as Figure 8 The screw-type one-piece slider 17a is shown to penetrate the two side walls of the C-shaped sliding sleeve, and the one-piece slider 17a is respectively installed with lock nuts 17b on both sides of the perforations on the two side walls. A connecting plate 141 is also fixed from top to bottom between the upper two side walls of the upper end of the C-shaped upper sliding sleeve 14 located at the uppermost side. The vertical telescopic mechanism 1 can realize its own lifting movement, that is, realize the telescopic movement of the base 11 and the top plate 19, which is realized by controlling the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 15 (for example, an electrically driven multi-stage jack), and the corresponding button can be set at a suitable position on the outer side wall of the C-shaped lower sliding sleeve 12. When the base 11 and the top plate 19 are unfolded to a certain position, the top plate 19 can be supported on the ceiling, and the button is stopped at this time, or a pressure sensor is installed in the middle of the top plate 19 or on the top of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 15. When the pressure sensor senses its pressure limit, the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 15 is controlled to stop extending. The extension and control of the vertical telescopic mechanism 1 are simple. Every time when it needs to move horizontally, it only needs to control the vertical telescopic mechanism 1 to slightly drop a height difference, and then unfold it again and support it on the ceiling after the horizontal movement.

[0032] Lifting device 2 Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, it includes structural components such as a lifting frame 21, a front axle frame 22 and a rear axle frame 23. The lifting frame 21 is mounted on the outside of the vertical telescopic mechanism 1, and the front and rear sides of the lifting frame 21 are respectively provided with a front axle frame 22 and a rear axle frame 23 connected as one body. As can be seen from the figure, the lifting drive mechanism 3 includes structural components such as a front rotating shaft 31 and a front axle sleeve 32, a rear rotating shaft 37 and a rear axle sleeve 38, a gear 33, a driving mechanism 34 and a rear roller 36. An axial hole is arranged in the side wall of the front axle frame 22 in the transverse direction and a corresponding front axle sleeve 32 is installed. The front rotating shaft 31 is mounted in each front axle sleeve 32, and a gear 33 is mounted on the outside of the front rotating shaft 31, and the gear 33 is meshed with the corresponding rack 18. As can be seen from the figure, the gear 33 has a wide axial length and can be meshed with each rack 18 on the side of the C-shaped lower sleeve 12, the C-shaped middle sleeve 13 and the C-shaped upper sleeve 14 at the same time.

[0033] A driving mechanism, i.e., a reduction motor, is connected to one end of the front shaft 31. The reduction motor is fixed to the side wall of the lifting frame 21. Controlling the rotation of the reduction motor can cause the gear 33 to move up and down along the rack 18, thereby driving the entire lifting device 2 and the rolling mechanism 4 to move up and down. A counterweight 35 can also be fixedly installed at the other end of the front shaft 31 to maintain balance on both sides.

[0034] In order to ensure the meshing degree of the gear 33 when the gear 33 moves along the rack 18, a rear roller 36 with a pressing function is provided on the lifting device 2, and the lifting frame 21 and the rear wall of the multi-stage C-shaped sliding sleeve are pressed by the rear roller 36, so that the gear 33 and the rack 18 are pressed tightly. Specifically, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a transverse flat hole 24 is arranged in the side wall of the rear axle frame 23 and a corresponding rear axle sleeve 38 is installed. A spring 39 is inserted in the transverse flat hole 24. The rear shaft 37 is inserted in the rear axle sleeve 38. A rear roller 36 is inserted on the outer side of the rear shaft 37. A longitudinal through hole 25 is arranged in the side wall of the rear axle frame 23 behind the transverse flat hole 24. A guide rod 26 is inserted in the through hole 25. The inner end of the guide rod 26 is fixed on the side wall of the rear axle sleeve 38. The rear roller 36 is supported on the rear side wall of the multi-stage C-shaped sliding sleeve.

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 6The slurry rolling mechanism 4 shown includes a cantilever 41, a wheel frame 42, a slurry rolling wheel 45, a slurry delivery pipe 46 and a slurry storage pool 47. One end of the cantilever 41 is fixed to the side wall of the lifting frame 21, and the wheel frame 42 is fixed to the upper side of the other end of the cantilever 41. The wheel frame 42 is equipped with a slurry rolling wheel 45 through a roller shaft 43. At the same time, a slurry groove 44 is fixed to the outside of the wheel frame 42. The front side notch of the slurry groove 44 does not exceed the front side edge of the slurry rolling wheel 45, but is higher than the bottom side edge of the slurry rolling wheel 45. The slurry rolling wheel 45 can roll in the slurry groove 44. The bottom of the slurry groove 44 is connected to the slurry storage pool 47 through the slurry delivery pipe 46, so that the height of the slurry layer 48 does not exceed the height of the front side notch of the slurry groove 44.

[0036] The cantilever in this embodiment includes an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve that can be extended and retracted forward and backward. The two are sheathed together, and a thrust spring is connected between the inner root of the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve to ensure that the inner sleeve always has an outward pressure to ensure that the roller wheel 45 contacts and presses the wall.

[0037] The slurry selected in the slurry storage tank 47 is used after adding fine aggregate, cement and a small amount of glue on site. Among them, the cement should be a qualified product with a grade of 32.5 on site, and the fine aggregate should be a qualified medium sand with a mud content of not too large. The type, model, package number, and factory date of the glue used shall be checked in accordance with the provisions of JC / T907 "Concrete Interface Treatment Agent". And it should meet its shear strength, tensile bond strength and other necessary performance indicators. Tap water can be used for mixing the interface agent. Cement, sand, and other basic materials should meet the design requirements and the current national product regulations, and should have a factory certificate. The roller 45 is located in the slurry groove 44 and a part of it is located under the slurry layer 48. When the roller 45 rotates, the slurry in the slurry groove 44 can be adhered to the outer circumference of the roller 45 and brushed on the wall. When the cantilever moves downward or upward, it can drive the roller 45 to rotate along the wall. This operation mode can utilize the slurry storage tank 47 to store an appropriate amount of slurry, eliminating the trouble of repeated slurrying. The slurry storage tank 47 is located at a lower position to replenish the slurry, so there is no need for manual high-level operation, and the device is easy to use. A float valve can be further installed in the slurry storage tank 47, and the float valve is used to ensure that the height of the slurry layer 48 in the slurry tank 44 is located at a constant reference plane. The float valve can ensure that the slurry in the slurry storage tank 47 is discharged into the slurry tank 44 through the slurry delivery pipe 46 only when the height of the slurry layer 48 in the slurry tank 44 is lower than the reference plane.

Claims

1. A lifting and translation roller wall plastering device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vertical telescopic mechanism (1), a lifting device (2), a lifting drive mechanism (3) and a slurry rolling mechanism (4), wherein the vertical telescopic mechanism (1) comprises a base (11) and a top plate (19), a multi-stage C-shaped sliding sleeve and a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (15), wherein the lower end and the upper end of the multi-stage C-shaped sliding sleeve are respectively connected to the base (11) and the top plate (19), the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (15) is sleeved on the inner side of the multi-stage C-shaped sliding sleeve, and the lower end and the upper end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (15) are respectively connected to the base (11) and the top plate (19); a rack (18) is vertically arranged on the side wall of the opening of the multi-stage C-shaped sliding sleeve; a lifting frame (21) of the lifting device (2) is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical telescopic mechanism (1), and the lifting frame (21) is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical telescopic mechanism (1). The front side and the rear side are respectively provided with a front axle frame (22) and a rear axle frame (23) connected as one body; the lifting drive mechanism (3) comprises a front rotating shaft (31) and a front axle sleeve (32), a rear rotating shaft (37) and a rear axle sleeve (38), a gear (33), a driving mechanism (34) and a rear roller (36); an axial hole is arranged in the transverse direction on the side wall of the front axle frame (22) and a corresponding front axle sleeve (32) is installed; the front rotating shaft (31) is sleeved in each front axle sleeve (32); a gear (33) is sleeved on the outer side of the front rotating shaft (31), and the gear (33) is meshed with the corresponding rack (18); at the same time, a driving mechanism is connected to one end of the front rotating shaft (31), and the driving mechanism is fixed to the side wall of the lifting frame (21); at the rear axle frame ( A horizontal flat hole (24) is arranged on the side wall of the lifting frame (23) in the transverse direction and a corresponding rear shaft sleeve (38) is installed. A spring (39) is installed in the horizontal flat hole (24). The rear shaft (37) is installed in the rear shaft sleeve (38). A rear roller (36) is installed on the outer side of the rear shaft (37). The rear roller (36) is supported on the rear side wall of the multi-stage C-shaped sliding sleeve. The pulp rolling mechanism (4) includes a cantilever (41), a wheel frame (42), a pulp rolling wheel (45), a pulp conveying pipe (46) and a pulp storage tank (47). One end of the cantilever (41) is fixed to the side wall of the lifting frame (21). The other end of the cantilever (41) is fixed to the upper side of the wheel frame (42). The roller wheel (45) is installed on the wheel frame (42) through the roller shaft (43). A pulp groove (44) is fixed on the outside of the frame (42), the front side notch of the pulp groove (44) does not exceed the front side edge of the pulp rolling wheel (45), but is higher than the bottom side edge of the pulp rolling wheel (45), the pulp rolling wheel (45) can roll in the pulp groove (44), the bottom of the pulp groove (44) is connected to the pulp storage tank (47) through the pulp delivery pipe (46), so that the height of the pulp layer (48) does not exceed the height of the front side notch of the pulp groove (44); the multi-stage C-shaped sliding sleeve comprises a C-shaped lower sliding sleeve (12), a C-shaped middle sliding sleeve (13) and a C-shaped upper sliding sleeve (14), the three are sequentially mounted together, and the opening side walls of each C-shaped sliding sleeve are kept flush, and a rack (18) is arranged on the opening side wall of each C-shaped sliding sleeve, and a guide mechanism is arranged between adjacent C-shaped sliding sleeves;The guide mechanism is a slider protruding inwardly arranged on the lower C-shaped sliding sleeve, a vertical sliding groove (16) is arranged on the side wall of the upper C-shaped sliding sleeve, and the slider is matched and sleeved in the sliding groove (16); a longitudinal through hole (25) is arranged in the side wall of the rear axle frame (23) behind the horizontal flat hole (24), and a guide rod (26) is sleeved in the through hole (25), and the inner end of the guide rod (26) is fixed to the side wall of the rear axle sleeve (38); a counterweight (35) is fixedly installed on the other end of the front rotating shaft (31); the cantilever includes an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve that can be telescopically extended forward and backward, the two sleeves are sleeved together, and a locking pin is arranged; or the cantilever includes an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve that can be telescopically extended forward and backward, the two sleeves are sleeved together, and a thrust spring is connected between the inner root of the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve to ensure that the inner sleeve always has an outward pressure, so as to ensure that the roller wheel contacts and presses the wall surface. ; 2. The lifting and translating roller wall plastering device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The slider is a bolt-type independent slider (17), or a screw-type integrated slider (17a) penetrating the two side walls of the C-shaped sliding sleeve, and lock nuts (17b) are respectively installed on both sides of the through holes of the two side walls of the integrated slider (17a).

3. The lifting and translating roller wall plastering device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting plate (141) is fixed between two side walls of the upper end of the C-shaped upper sliding sleeve (14) located at the uppermost side.

4. The lifting and translating roller wall plastering device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A layer of rubber pad (191) is fixed on the upper side of the top plate (19) for supporting the top plate on the ceiling.

5. The lifting and translating roller wall plastering device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Translational running wheels are respectively installed on both sides of the base (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic wall body mechanical float

    CN207419970U

  • Lifting translation roller type wall plastering device

    CN212176441U