A omnidirectional stereo camera device

By dividing two independent camera devices on the camera and combining coated glass, using a rotating console and robotic arm to achieve 360-degree panoramic shooting, the image quality problems caused by blind spots and shadow areas in the existing technology are solved, and the shooting efficiency is improved and equipment life.

CN111043481BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20UNIFOU TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911145142.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-11-21
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2039-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing 360-degree panoramic camera has blind spots and shadow areas, resulting in low image quality and cannot meet the needs of smart supermarkets and human-computer interaction application scenarios.

Method used

A omni-dimensional stereo camera device is designed, and the upper and lower camera devices and coated glass are used to achieve 360-degree panoramic shooting using a rotating console and a semi-circular arc robot arm, and the background light and background cloth are added for uniform illumination, reducing the number of mechanical operations.

Benefits of technology

It realizes 360-degree panoramic shooting in the true sense, improves shooting efficiency and equipment life, and solves the problem of uneven picture quality through coated glass and background lights.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an omnidirectional stereo camera device, which specifically relates to the field of camera, and comprises an upper fixing plate, a lower fixing plate, an upper camera device, a lower camera device, coated glass and a bracket, wherein the top end of the bracket is fixed at the edge of the upper fixing plate, the bottom end of the bracket is fixed at the edge of the lower fixing plate, the coated glass is fixed at the middle of the bracket and is located between the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, the upper camera device is fixed at the lower surface of the upper fixing plate, and the lower camera device is fixed at the upper surface of the lower fixing plate. The device can capture a panoramic view by arranging two upper camera devices for shooting, and has the advantages of good practicality, strong reliability and high utilization value.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of camera technology, and in particular to an omnidirectional stereo camera device. Background Art

[0002] In the existing technology, many 360-degree panoramic cameras do not truly realize 360-degree panoramic shooting. There are blind spots, incomplete shooting, and serious shadow areas, resulting in low image quality. With the continuous development and popularization of contemporary electronic technology, the continuous emergence of smart supermarkets and human-computer interaction application scenarios, in order to enable users to truly feel the appearance of products and other information in a virtual environment, the existing technology can no longer meet social needs. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an omnidirectional stereoscopic camera device, which structurally makes two upper and lower camera devices to realize a camera for truly 360-degree panoramic shooting.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: an omnidirectional stereo camera device, the improvement of which is: comprising an upper fixing plate, a lower fixing plate, an upper camera device, a lower camera device, a coated glass and a bracket, the top end of the bracket is fixed at the edge of the upper fixing plate, the bottom end of the bracket is fixed at the edge of the lower fixing plate, the coated glass is fixed in the middle of the bracket and is located between the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, the upper camera device is fixed on the lower surface of the upper fixing plate, and the lower camera device is fixed on the upper surface of the lower fixing plate;

[0005] The upper camera device and the lower camera device have the same structure, both including a rotating console, a mechanical arm and a plurality of camera modules. The mechanical arm is in a semicircular shape, and the mechanical axis of the mechanical arm is fixedly connected to the rotating console. The openings of the mechanical arm of the upper camera device and the mechanical arm of the lower camera device are opposite to each other, and the camera modules are evenly distributed on the inner side of the semicircular arc of the mechanical arm. The projection of the mechanical arm of the upper camera device on the coated glass is perpendicular to the projection of the mechanical arm of the lower camera device on the coated glass.

[0006] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the bracket includes a plurality of brackets, and the top end of each bracket is evenly distributed at the edge of the upper fixed plate, and the bottom end is evenly distributed at the edge of the lower fixed plate. The inner side wall of the bracket located at the upper camera device and the inner side wall of the bracket located at the lower camera device are both provided with vertical background lights.

[0007] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the omnidirectional stereoscopic camera device also includes an upper background cloth and a lower background cloth, the upper background cloth surrounds the outer side of the bracket of the upper camera device, and the lower background cloth surrounds the outer side of the bracket of the lower camera device.

[0008] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the upper background cloth is also provided with an article placement door.

[0009] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a semicircular protective frame is fixed to the bottom of the upper fixed plate, and a hollow base is provided at the bottom of the protective frame.

[0010] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the rotating control console of the upper camera device passes through the bracket seat through the hollow part and is fixed in the middle of the lower surface of the upper fixing plate.

[0011] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the rotating control console of the upper camera device is fixed on the lower surface of the upper fixed plate, and the rotating control console of the lower camera device is fixed on the upper surface of the lower fixed plate. A rotating motor is arranged in the rotating control console, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the robotic arm.

[0012] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the camera module includes a PCB board, and a PFGA external interface is integrated on the PCB board.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through structural improvements, the upper camera device and the lower camera device are vertically divided. In the initial state, since the projections of the mechanical arms of the upper camera device and the lower camera device on the coated glass are perpendicular to each other, the rotary motors of the upper camera device and the lower camera device drive the rotary control console to rotate, driving the mechanical arms to rotate 180 degrees, so as to take a panoramic photo of the object and realize a true 360-degree video. In the horizontal direction, a left and right layout is added, and 360-degree photos can be obtained at the same time by rotating only 180 degrees, which greatly improves the shooting efficiency. In addition, the design of the upper camera device is the same as that of the lower camera device, which reduces the number of mechanical operations, thereby improving the service life of the entire equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of an omnidirectional stereo camera device of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a stereogram of an omnidirectional stereo camera device of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a top view of an omnidirectional stereo camera device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention in combination with the embodiments and drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by technicians in this field without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, all the connection / connection relationships involved in the patent do not refer to the direct connection of components, but refer to the formation of a better connection structure by adding or reducing connection accessories according to the specific implementation situation. The various technical features in the invention can be combined interchangeably without conflicting with each other.

[0019] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the present invention discloses an omnidirectional stereo camera device, comprising an upper fixing plate 1005, a lower fixing plate 1006, an upper camera device 1, a lower camera device 2, a coated glass 4 and a bracket 3, wherein the top end of the bracket 3 is fixed at the edge of the upper fixing plate 1005, the bottom end of the bracket 3 is fixed at the edge of the lower fixing plate 1006, the coated glass 4 is fixed at the middle of the bracket 3 and is located between the upper fixing plate 1005 and the lower fixing plate 1006, the upper camera device 1 is fixed to the lower surface of the upper fixing plate 1005, the lower camera device 2 is fixed to the upper surface of the lower fixing plate 1006; the upper camera device The upper and lower camera devices 1 and 2 have the same structure, and both include a rotating console 1001, a mechanical arm 1002, and a plurality of camera modules 1003. The mechanical arm 1002 is in a semicircular shape, and the mechanical axis of the mechanical arm 1002 is fixedly connected to the rotating console 1001. The mechanical arm 1002 of the upper camera device 1 and the mechanical arm 1002 of the lower camera device 2 are opened opposite to each other, and the camera modules 1003 are evenly distributed on the inner side of the semicircular arc of the mechanical arm 1002. The projection of the mechanical arm of the upper camera device 1 on the coated glass 4 is perpendicular to the projection of the mechanical arm 1002 of the lower camera device 2 on the coated glass 4.

[0020] In the above embodiment, the omnidirectional stereo camera device can achieve 360-degree camera shooting. The object to be photographed is placed on the coated glass 4, and the coated glass 4 can reduce refraction, reflection, and glare. Under the action of the rotating console 1001, the upper camera device 1 and the lower camera device 2 are combined. Under the action of the rotating console 1001, the rotation angle of the mechanical arm is 180°. The mechanical arm 1002 of the upper camera device 1 and the mechanical arm 1002 of the lower camera device 2 remain in a "vertical" state at any time, so that the object can be photographed 360 degrees without blind spots.

[0021] Furthermore, the bracket 3 includes a plurality of brackets, and the top end of each bracket 3 is evenly distributed at the edge of the upper fixed plate 1005, and the bottom end is evenly distributed at the edge of the lower fixed plate 1006. The inner side wall of the bracket 3 located at the upper camera device 1 and the inner side wall of the bracket 3 located at the lower camera device 2 are both provided with vertical background lights. The omnidirectional stereoscopic camera device also includes an upper background cloth 1007 and a lower background cloth 1008. The upper background cloth 1007 surrounds the outer side of the bracket 3 of the upper camera device 1, and the lower background cloth 1008 surrounds the outer side of the bracket 3 of the lower camera device 2. The upper background cloth 1007 is also provided with an item placement door 1009.

[0022] In the above embodiment, the background light is vertically installed on the inner side of each bracket 3, and combined with the upper background cloth 1007 and the lower background cloth 1008 to block external light, the photographed object is placed on the coated glass 4 through the object placement door 1009, so that the object can be illuminated by the evenly distributed background light on the coated glass 4 without blind spots, thereby solving the problem of unclear captured images due to uneven light exposure of the photographed object due to angle problems.

[0023] Furthermore, a semicircular protective frame 1100 is fixed to the bottom of the upper fixed plate 1005, and a hollow base is provided at the bottom of the protective frame 1100; the rotating control console 1001 of the upper camera device 1 passes through the bracket seat through the hollow part and is fixed in the middle of the lower surface of the upper fixed plate 1005, the rotating control console 1001 of the upper camera device 1 is fixed to the lower surface of the upper fixed plate 1005, and the rotating control console 1001 of the lower camera device 2 is fixed to the upper surface of the lower fixed plate 1006, and a rotating motor 1101 is provided in the rotating control console 1001, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 1101 is connected to the mechanical arm 1002. The rotating motor 1101 is used to drive the rotating control console, and the protective frame 1100 is used to protect the upper camera device 1 to prevent the upper camera device 1 from falling off and being damaged during the rotation process.

[0024] The camera module 1003 includes a PCB board, and a PFGA external interface is integrated on the PCB board. The PFGA interface is used to connect external devices to facilitate 3D printing. When the device is connected to an external device through the PFGA interface, the virtual object graphics and the real object can be presented in a 1:1 ratio. When connected to a 3D printer, a 1:1 model can be quickly printed.

[0025] When an omnidirectional stereo camera device of the present invention is implemented, an object is placed from the object placement door 1009 onto the upper coated glass 4, the camera on the camera module 1003 is started, and then the rotating motor 1101 of the upper camera device 1 and the lower camera device 2 is started. According to the scene requirements, the picture is shot, and the entire scene of the object can be captured in the camera.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through structural improvements, the upper camera device and the lower camera device are vertically divided. In the initial state, since the projections of the mechanical arms of the upper camera device and the lower camera device on the coated glass are perpendicular to each other, the rotary motors of the upper camera device and the lower camera device drive the rotary control console to rotate, driving the mechanical arms to rotate 180 degrees, so as to take a panoramic photo of the object and realize a true 360-degree video. In the horizontal direction, a left and right layout is added, and 360-degree photos can be obtained at the same time by rotating only 180 degrees, which greatly improves the shooting efficiency. In addition, the design of the upper camera device is the same as that of the lower camera device, which reduces the number of mechanical operations, thereby improving the service life of the entire equipment.

[0027] The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the present invention, but the invention is not limited to the embodiments. Those skilled in the art may make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. An omnidirectional stereo camera device, characterized in that: It includes an upper fixing plate, a lower fixing plate, an upper camera device, a lower camera device, a coated glass and a bracket, wherein the top end of the bracket is fixed at the edge of the upper fixing plate, the bottom end of the bracket is fixed at the edge of the lower fixing plate, the coated glass is fixed at the middle of the bracket and is located between the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, the upper camera device is fixed at the lower surface of the upper fixing plate, and the lower camera device is fixed at the upper surface of the lower fixing plate; The upper camera device and the lower camera device have the same structure, both of which include a rotating console, a mechanical arm and a plurality of camera modules. The mechanical arm is in a semicircular shape, and the mechanical axis of the mechanical arm is fixedly connected to the rotating console. The openings of the mechanical arm of the upper camera device and the mechanical arm of the lower camera device are opposite to each other, and the camera modules are evenly distributed on the inner side of the semicircular arc of the mechanical arm. The projection of the mechanical arm of the upper camera device on the coated glass is perpendicular to the projection of the mechanical arm of the lower camera device on the coated glass, and the inner side wall of the bracket located on the upper camera device and the inner side wall of the bracket located on the lower camera device are both provided with vertical background lights.

2. The omnidirectional stereo camera device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brackets include a plurality of brackets, and the top end of each bracket is evenly distributed at the edge of the upper fixing plate, and the bottom end of each bracket is evenly distributed at the edge of the lower fixing plate.

3. The omnidirectional stereo camera device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The omnidirectional stereo camera device also includes an upper background cloth and a lower background cloth. The upper background cloth surrounds the outer side of the bracket of the upper camera device, and the lower background cloth surrounds the outer side of the bracket of the lower camera device.

4. The omnidirectional stereo camera device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper background cloth is also provided with an article placement door.

5. The omnidirectional stereo camera device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A semicircular protection frame is fixed to the bottom of the upper fixing plate, and a hollow base is arranged at the bottom of the protection frame.

6. The omnidirectional stereo camera device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating control console of the upper camera device passes through the bracket seat through the hollow part and is fixed in the middle of the lower surface of the upper fixing plate.

7. The omnidirectional stereo camera device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating console of the upper camera device is fixed on the lower surface of the upper fixed plate, and the rotating console of the lower camera device is fixed on the upper surface of the lower fixed plate. A rotating motor is arranged in the rotating console, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the mechanical arm.

8. The omnidirectional stereo camera device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera module comprises a PCB board, and a PFGA external interface is integrated on the PCB board.