An integrated protective suit with ventilation and filtration functions

By designing an integrated protective clothing with ventilation and filtration function, the problem of poor sealing of the neck of traditional protective clothing is solved, and smooth air circulation and efficient virus protection are achieved to ensure the safety and comfort of users.

CN111296962BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24河南省儿童医院郑州儿童医院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010187884.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-03-17
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2040-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional protective clothing has a problem of not tight sealing on the neck, which can lead to the invasion of bacteria and viruses, and it is complicated to wear, has a large feeling of discomfort, and has poor air circulation, and there is a risk of infection when it is disengaged after use.

Method used

An integrated protective clothing with ventilation and filtration function is designed, using a sealed head cover and a double-layer waist connection, and is equipped with a ventilation and filtration device, including an air inlet box and an air outlet box, filtering the air through a filter block, and using a fan to drive the air circulation to ensure smooth air circulation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes tight sealing of the neck position, effectively prevents external bacteria and viruses from entering, ensures smooth air circulation, reduces the user's body waste gas pollution and sweat discomfort, and is easy to wear and disengage, and has a high safety factor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to an integrated protective suit with ventilation and filtration functions. A sealed headgear integrated with the protective suit body is provided at the top of the protective suit body. A transparent observation window is provided at the front of the sealed headgear. A double-layer waist connecting body is provided at the waist part of the protective suit body. A waist tightening drawstring with both ends exposed is arranged inside the double-layer waist connecting body. A windproof zipper is provided above the double-layer waist connecting body on the back of the protective suit body. Ventilation and filtration devices communicating with the inside of the protective suit body are provided above the double-layer waist connecting body on both sides of the windproof zipper; The overall product is convenient to operate, has high working and operating efficiency, high safety factor, high protection level, is convenient to wear and take off, has smooth air circulation, obvious ventilation and air exchange effect, wide application range, effectively prevents external bacteria and viruses from entering, can be taken off independently by only one person, prevents the pollution of the user's body exhaust gas, reduces the discomfort caused by internal sweat, has a tight seal, and has good social and economic benefits.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a medical auxiliary device, and particularly to an integrated protective clothing with ventilation and filtration functions. Background Art

[0002] Traditional protective clothing has the following defects during use: Since the face needs to be exposed and facial protection devices such as goggles and mask faceshields need to be worn during dressing, the heads of traditional protective clothing are all open structures, and an open space is reserved at the neck position. After the user wears the facial protection device, since the current facial protection device does not completely fit the opening reserved at the top of the upper limb of the clothing body, there is a phenomenon of exposure or poor sealing at the neck position after wearing the clothing body. When using the above clothing in places with a high level of infection protection, this defect of poor sealing will cause the invasion of viruses or bacteria, resulting in a greatly reduced use effect.

[0003] To solve the above problems, in the specific operation and for users, medical staff have the following solutions: Firstly, one method is to wear a head-mounted headgear that can be combined with the protective clothing. This headgear can cover the entire head part of the protective clothing after being worn, but it has the defects of difficult breathing and poor air circulation. Another way is to put on a neck protection sleeve made of a soft material with a sealed structure outside the neck position after wearing the above clothing body. The top opening of this protection sleeve is smaller, and the bottom opening is larger, which can be worn on the neck at the top and on the shoulder position at the bottom, and can achieve a certain degree of sealing and protection for the neck position. Some medical staff also use the method of winding non-woven fabric at the connection position and then tying it firmly. No matter which of the above solutions is adopted, there are still many defects in the traditional neck protection after implementation. For example, the protection is not tight enough and there is still an infection risk. Another example is that the wearing method is complex and there is discomfort at the neck position during use. Another example is that there is an infection risk and it is not easy to put on and take off when removing the neck protection device after use. Another example is the defect of poor air circulation. In addition, after wearing traditional protective clothing, the clothes are generally not changed for several hours. Some waste gases from the user's body will be discharged into the clothing body during use. When the user breathes, it is easy to absorb these waste gases, causing discomfort in the body. And for non-ventilated protective clothing, when the labor intensity is too high after wearing, the sweat on the body cannot be discharged or dried, resulting in serious discomfort when worn on the body.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, an integrated protective suit with a ventilation and filtration function is produced, which has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, has high working and running efficiency, a high safety factor, a high protection level, is convenient to wear and take off, has smooth air circulation, obvious ventilation and air exchange effects, a wide range of applications, can effectively prevent external bacteria and viruses from entering, can be taken off independently by only one person, can prevent the body waste gas pollution of the user, reduce the discomfort caused by internal sweat, and has a tight seal. It has a broad market prospect. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated protective suit with a ventilation and filtration function, which has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, has high working and running efficiency, a high safety factor, a high protection level, is convenient to wear and take off, has smooth air circulation, obvious ventilation and air exchange effects, a wide range of applications, can effectively prevent external bacteria and viruses from entering, can be taken off independently by only one person, can prevent the body waste gas pollution of the user, reduce the discomfort caused by internal sweat, and has a tight seal, so as to overcome the defects in the prior art.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is realized as follows: an integrated protective suit with a ventilation and filtration function, including a protective suit body. A sealed headgear integrated with the protective suit body is arranged at the top of the protective suit body. A transparent observation window is arranged at the front of the sealed headgear. A double-layer waist connecting body is arranged at the waist part of the protective suit body. A waist tightening drawstring with both ends exposed is arranged inside the double-layer waist connecting body. A windproof zipper is arranged above the double-layer waist connecting body on the back of the protective suit body. Ventilation and filtration devices communicating with the inside of the protective suit body are arranged above the double-layer waist connecting body on both sides of the windproof zipper.

[0007] The ventilation and filtration device includes an air inlet box body and an air outlet box body which are arranged above the double-layer waist connecting body on both sides of the windproof zipper and communicate with the inside of the protective suit body. An air inlet is arranged on the outside of the air inlet box body. The air inlet is communicated with an air inlet pipe adapter installed inside the air inlet box body. A filter block is arranged in the air inlet. The outlet of the air inlet pipe adapter is arranged at the outer top of the air inlet box body inside the protective suit body. The air inlet pipe adapter is communicated with an air inlet duct arranged on the protective suit body. The air inlet duct is arranged on the protective suit body inside the windproof zipper. The top of the air inlet duct is communicated with an air outlet duct arranged inside the sealed headgear. An air outlet is arranged on the outside of the air outlet box body. The air outlet is communicated with an air outlet pipe adapter installed inside the air outlet box body. The outlet of the air outlet pipe adapter is arranged at the outer top of the air outlet box body inside the protective suit body. The top of the air outlet pipe adapter is communicated with the inside of the protective suit body. An air inlet fan housing is movably clamped on the outside of the air inlet box body. An air inlet fan is installed inside the air inlet fan housing. A mobile power supply box is fixedly installed on the top of the air inlet fan housing.

[0008] The bottom of the described sealing headgear is an integral structure with the top of the protective clothing body. The transparent observation window is a square transparent window structure made of transparent plastic material. A notch for installing the transparent observation window is provided on the sealing headgear. The transparent observation window is connected to the inner side of the notch through a composite adhesive tight layer. The inner layer of the double-layer waist connection body is an integral structure with the protective clothing body. Two waist tightening drawstring outlets are provided on the outer layer of the double-layer waist connection body. The middle position of the waist tightening drawstring is arranged between the inner layer and the outer layer of the double-layer waist connection body. The two ends of the waist tightening drawstring are exposed outside the waist tightening drawstring outlets. The windproof zipper is longitudinally arranged on the back of the protective clothing body. The bottom of the windproof zipper is arranged above the double-layer waist connection body. The top of the windproof zipper is arranged at the top end position of the back of the sealing headgear. A head pressure pad is provided at the corresponding position of the top end of the windproof zipper on the inner side of the sealing headgear. A windproof sealing flap is provided on the inner side of the windproof zipper. An elastic sealing ring is provided at the cuff position of the protective clothing body.

[0009] The described air inlet box body is a cube box-shaped structure. The back of the air inlet box body is provided with an air inlet box body back plate. The air inlet is a circular pipe structure and is arranged at the center position of the front of the air inlet box body. A sealing rubber ring is provided on the air inlet box body outside the air inlet. A back plate connecting groove is installed on the air inlet box body back plate. Connecting bolts are provided on the air inlet box body. The connecting bolts are movably installed in the back plate connecting groove. The air inlet box body and the air inlet box body back plate are connected to each other through the connecting bolts and the back plate connecting groove. An air inlet box body installation hole for installing the air inlet box body is provided on the protective clothing body. The air inlet box body is arranged outside the air inlet box body installation hole. The air inlet box body back plate is arranged inside the air inlet box body installation hole. The protective clothing body is clamped between the air inlet box body and the air inlet box body back plate. The air inlet pipe connecting pipe is an L-shaped structure. An air inlet pipe connecting pipe outlet is provided at the top of the air inlet box body back plate. The top of the air inlet pipe connecting pipe is sleeved inside the air inlet pipe connecting pipe outlet. The bottom turning position of the air inlet pipe connecting pipe is sleeved inside the air inlet. The filter block is a circular block structure and is arranged inside the air inlet at the outer end of the air inlet pipe connecting pipe.

[0010] A clamping groove is fixedly installed on the front of the described air inlet box body. A clamping block matching the clamping groove is provided on the back of the air inlet fan housing. An air inlet interface is provided at the center position of the clamping block. The installation in-place position of the air inlet interface corresponds to the setting position of the air inlet. The inner diameter of the air inlet interface matches the inner diameter of the air inlet.

[0011] The described air inlet pipe is made of a plastic pipe with anti-bending hardness. An air inlet pipe support sleeve is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the protective clothing body. The air inlet pipe support sleeve is connected to the inner side surface of the protective clothing body through an adhesive connecting block. The air outlet pipe is fixedly pasted on the inner side surface of the top of the sealing headgear. One end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the top of the air inlet pipe.

[0012] The described air outlet box body is a cube box-shaped structure. The back of the air outlet box body is provided with an air outlet box body back plate. The air outlet is a circular pipe structure and is arranged at the center position of the front of the air outlet box body. A back plate connecting groove is installed on the air outlet box body back plate, and a connecting bolt is arranged on the air outlet box body. The connecting bolt is movably installed in the back plate connecting groove. The air outlet box body and the air outlet box body back plate are connected to each other through the connecting bolt and the back plate connecting groove. An air outlet box body installation hole for installing the air outlet box body is opened on the protective clothing body. The air outlet box body is arranged outside the air outlet box body installation hole, and the air outlet box body back plate is arranged inside the air outlet box body installation hole. The protective clothing body is clamped between the air outlet box body and the air outlet box body back plate. The air outlet pipe connection is an L-shaped structure. An air outlet pipe connection outlet is arranged at the top of the air outlet box body back plate. The top of the air outlet pipe connection is sleeved in the air outlet pipe connection outlet. The bottom turning position of the air outlet pipe connection is sleeved inside the air outlet. A one-way opening and closing valve piece is movably installed outside the air outlet, and a valve piece rotating shaft is arranged at the top of the one-way opening and closing valve piece.

[0013] The top of the described air inlet fan housing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mobile power supply box. A battery pack is installed in the mobile power supply box. A fan switch is arranged outside the mobile power supply box. One end of the fan switch is connected to the battery pack in the mobile power supply box through a wire, and the other end of the fan switch is connected to the air inlet fan in the air inlet fan housing.

[0014] A self-detaching hanging ring is arranged on the described windproof zipper, and the self-detaching hanging ring is sleeved on the pull head of the windproof zipper.

[0015] The present invention has the following positive effects: The product has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Firstly, it overcomes the defect of the open structure of the head part in traditional protective clothing, and provides a protective clothing with an integrated structure. There is no opening at the head position, and a head observation window structure is adopted, which can avoid the defect that there are gaps at the head of traditional protective clothing causing bacteria and diseases to invade, and can use the observation window to observe the outside world; it avoids the defect of difficult and unsmooth breathing after wearing traditional protective clothing. An air intake and air release combination method is adopted. Air is extracted from the outside, filtered by a filter block, and then sent into the protective clothing interior, effectively isolating the invasion of external viruses. The filter block adopts the N95 level to achieve super protection, and the exhaust gas is discharged to the outside of the body through an exhaust pipe. The inflation is driven by a fan to ensure sufficient air supply. At the same time, air is introduced into the head breathing position through a pipeline to ensure that air will not be overly lost in unnecessary positions, realizing efficient air flow entry. The air outlet adopts a one-way valve piece opening method, and the valve piece will only be opened during the exhaust operation to achieve the exhaust operation. By adopting the method of introducing and discharging external air, a circulating air flow is formed inside the protective clothing, and filtration during air entry is achieved. The user can breathe smoothly, and at the same time, the air can be used to dry the sweat on the body. The air outlet is uniquely designed at the waist position. The whole air is introduced from the waist, released at the head, and then discharged through the waist, realizing a smooth circulation from top to bottom. In addition, the product is designed with a tightening operation at the waist position. Using a tightening rope, the position below the waist is sealed. When the body exhaust gas is discharged, it will not flow to the head breathing position in a large area. Even if there is overflowing exhaust gas entering above the waist, it will be discharged through the exhaust port above the waist by the air flow pressure pressing down from top to bottom of the head, and no unpleasant smell will be generated. In addition, the back zipper structure designed in this patent adopts a self-detaching loop sleeved on the pull head of the windproof zipper. During the process of taking off the protective clothing, only one user is required to complete the operation. A hook matching the self-detaching loop is set on the wall. The user bends down to hang the self-detaching loop on the hook, and then adopts a slow standing posture to take off the zipper from top to bottom. Similarly, when wearing, the zipper can be zipped up in the same way, realizing a convenient mode of one-person donning and doffing. In addition, the cuffs of this product are provided with a tight sealing ring, which improves the practicability. The product is easy to operate as a whole, has high working and running efficiency, high safety factor, high protection level, is convenient to wear and take off, has smooth air circulation, obvious ventilation and air exchange effect, wide application range, effectively prevents external bacteria and viruses from entering, can be taken off independently by only one person, prevents the pollution of the user's body exhaust gas, reduces the discomfort caused by internal sweat, has a tight seal, and has good social and economic benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2One of the schematic diagrams of the partial structure of the back of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 One of the schematic diagrams of the partial structure of the back of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 One of the schematic diagrams of the internal structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 One of the schematic diagrams of the air inlet box structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 One of the schematic diagrams of the air inlet box structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 One of the schematic diagrams of the air outlet box structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 One of the schematic diagrams of the air outlet box structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the back structure of the air inlet fan housing of the present invention. Detailed implementation mode

[0025] As Figure 1 、 2 、3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 show, an integrated protective clothing with ventilation and filtration functions, including a protective clothing body 1. The protective clothing body 1 adopts a fully enclosed structure. Except for the zipper on the back and the outlet positions of the cuffs, the legs, feet and head adopt a completely sealed structure, realizing an integrated structure of the head and upper body. A sealed headgear 3 integrated with the protective clothing body 1 is provided at the top of the protective clothing body 1. The sealed headgear 3 is integrated with the protective clothing body. A transparent observation window 7 is provided at the front of the sealed headgear 3. The transparent observation window 7 is made of a transparent material, and the external view can be observed through the transparent observation window 7 without affecting the line of sight. At the same time, the lower part conducts air induction to the sealed headgear 3, achieving the effect of defogging operation and preventing the observation window from being blocked by fog. A double-layer waist connection body 4 is provided at the waist part of the protective clothing body 1. The outermost double-layer waist connection body 4 is integrated with the protective clothing. A waist tightening drawstring 6 with both ends exposed is provided inside the double-layer waist connection body 4. The waist tightening drawstring 6 is sleeved inside the double-layer waist connection body 4. A windproof zipper 8 is provided above the double-layer waist connection body 4 on the back of the protective clothing body 1. The lowest end of the zipper is located above the double-layer waist connection body 4. This design structure can prevent the exhaust gas generated by the human body from penetrating into the entire protective clothing and causing discomfort after being inhaled by the head. Ventilation and filtration devices communicating with the inside of the protective clothing body 1 are provided above the double-layer waist connection body 4 on both sides of the windproof zipper 8.

[0026] The described ventilation and filtration device includes an air inlet box body 13 and an air outlet box body 15 that are connected to the inside of the protective clothing body 1 above the double-layer waist connecting body 4 arranged on both sides of the windproof zipper 8. The two box bodies are evenly distributed on both sides of the windproof zipper 8. An air inlet 20 is provided on the outer side of the air inlet box body 13. The air inlet adopts a circular pipe embedded structure and is directly an integral structure with the air inlet box body 13. The air inlet 20 is connected to an air inlet pipe connecting pipe 23 installed inside the air inlet box body 13. The outlet position of the air inlet pipe connecting pipe 23 faces upward. A filter block 21 is arranged in the air inlet 20. The outlet of the air inlet pipe connecting pipe 23 is arranged at the outer top of the air inlet box body 13 inside the protective clothing body 1. The air inlet pipe connecting pipe 23 is connected to an air inlet pipe 24 arranged inside the protective clothing body 1. The air inlet pipe 24 is arranged on the protective clothing body 1 inside the windproof zipper 8, and a fixing device is used to fix the air inlet pipe 24 on the protective clothing body behind the zipper. The top of the air inlet pipe 24 is connected to an air outlet 28 arranged inside the sealed headgear 3. The air outlet 28 adopts a tubular connecting pipe structure fixed inside the sealed headgear 3 and can be connected to the outlet end of the air inlet pipe 24 to achieve top-limited air outlet. The air outlet direction is towards the position of the transparent observation window 7, which can perform defogging operation on the transparent observation window 7 on the premise of providing sufficient fresh air. An air outlet 22 is provided on the outer side of the air outlet box body 15. The air outlet 22 is connected to an air outlet pipe connecting pipe 32 installed inside the air outlet box body 15. The outlet position of the air outlet pipe connecting pipe 32 faces upward to ensure that during the air outlet operation, the air outlet will not be blocked due to the folds of the protective clothing or the body. If the air outlet faces the waist position of the human body, it will inevitably block the outlet position of the air outlet pipe connecting pipe 32 after the user puts on the protective clothing. Therefore, the opening of the air outlet pipe connecting pipe 32 faces upward. Due to the effect of the thickness of the air outlet box body itself, the top of the air outlet pipe interface can always be in an open state. The outlet of the air outlet pipe connecting pipe 32 is arranged at the outer top of the air outlet box body 15 inside the protective clothing body 1. The top of the air outlet pipe connecting pipe 32 is connected to the inside of the protective clothing body 1. An air inlet fan housing 14 is movably clamped on the outer side of the air inlet box body 13. An air inlet fan is installed inside the air inlet fan housing 14. A mobile power supply box 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the air inlet fan housing 14. The mobile power supply adopts an integral structure with the air inlet fan housing, which is convenient to provide wind supply for the air inlet operation in a mobile power supply mode. When the mobile power supply runs out of power, it can be quickly replaced to realize the continuous introduction of external air and will not cause discomfort of dyspnea.

[0027] The bottom of the described sealing headgear 3 and the top of the protective clothing body 1 are of an integral structure. The transparent observation window 7 is a square transparent window structure made of transparent plastic material. A notch for installing the transparent observation window 7 is provided on the sealing headgear 3. The transparent observation window 7 is connected to the inner side of the notch through a composite adhesive closed layer 35. The connection position uses a tight pasting method to ensure no air leakage and at the same time ensure the flatness of the overall connection position of the observation window. The inner layer of the double-layer waist connection body 4 is of an integral structure with the protective clothing body 1. Two waist tightening drawstring outlets 5 are provided on the outer layer of the double-layer waist connection body 4. The middle position of the waist tightening drawstring 6 is arranged between the inner layer and the outer layer of the double-layer waist connection body 4. The two ends of the waist tightening drawstring 6 are exposed outside the waist tightening drawstring outlets 5. When in use, after putting it on, the closed operation of the space below the waist is realized by tightening and knotting the waist tightening drawstring 6. The windproof zipper 8 is longitudinally arranged on the back of the protective clothing body 1. The bottom of the windproof zipper 8 is arranged above the double-layer waist connection body 4. The top of the windproof zipper 8 is arranged at the top end of the back of the sealing headgear 3. At the corresponding position of the top end of the windproof zipper 8 inside the sealing headgear 3, a head anti-pressure pad 27 is provided. The head anti-pressure pad 27 has a good effect in specific use. Specifically, setting the head anti-pressure pad 27 can play a role of a cushion for the back of the head after the user wears it. Since the air inlet pipe 24 is designed to enter the inside of the sealing headgear 3 and the top position of the windproof zipper 8 is also at the rear position of the sealing headgear 3, if the structure of the head anti-pressure pad 27 is not adopted, there will surely be a sense of oppression in the back of the head when wearing, the wall of the air inlet pipe 24 will cause oppression, and the pull head 10 of the windproof zipper 8 will also generate oppression. Especially in the state where the zipper is tightened, the sense of oppression of the pull head will be stronger. Adopting the head anti-pressure pad 27 can greatly reduce the sense of oppression. At the same time, it can realize a fixed limit for the top of the air inlet pipe 24. The air inlet pipe 24 can be sleeved between the head anti-pressure pad 27 and the protective clothing body to form a stable limit, improving the stability of the equipment. At the same time, the air outlet pipe 36 can be stably fixed and limited. Further realize the stable connection between the air outlet end of the air outlet pipe 36 and the air inlet pipe 24 between the head anti-pressure pad 27 and the protective clothing body.

[0028] A windproof sealing flap is provided on the inner side of the windproof zipper 8. The sealing flap is designed with a rubber strip. The specific installation position is on the inner side of the windproof zipper 8. When the windproof zipper 8 realizes zip sealing, a sealing protection strip is formed on the back of the windproof zipper 8. It can be set as a double-layer windproof sealing flap structure to realize the full-closed operation of the gap of the zipper and prevent the entry of external air.

[0029] An elastic sealing ring 2 is provided at the cuff position of the protective clothing body 1. The elastic sealing ring 2 can be used in conjunction with external medical disposable gloves, which can not only achieve external supporting connection, but also achieve tight sealing at the connection position. The air inlet box body 13 is in the shape of a cube box structure. A back plate of the air inlet box body 28 is provided on the back of the air inlet box body 13. The air inlet 20 is in a round tube structure and is arranged at the center position on the front of the air inlet box body 13. A sealing rubber ring 19 is provided on the air inlet box body 13 outside the air inlet 20. After the air inlet fan housing 14 is installed in place, the sealing rubber ring 19 can correspond to the air inlet interface 34 on the back of the air inlet fan housing 14, and the gaps at the edge position of the air inlet interface 34 can be closed to achieve a tight air inlet operation.

[0030] A back plate connection groove 30 is installed on the back plate of the air inlet box body 28. A connecting bolt 18 is provided on the air inlet box body 13. The connecting bolt 18 is movably installed in the back plate connection groove 30. The air inlet box body 13 and the back plate of the air inlet box body 28 are connected to each other through the connecting bolt 18 and the back plate connection groove 30. An air inlet box body installation hole for installing the air inlet box body 13 is provided on the protective clothing body 1. The air inlet box body 13 is arranged outside the air inlet box body installation hole, and the back plate of the air inlet box body 28 is arranged inside the air inlet box body installation hole. The protective clothing body 1 is clamped between the air inlet box body 13 and the back plate of the air inlet box body 28. The air inlet pipe connecting pipe 23 is in an L-shaped structure. An air inlet pipe connecting pipe outlet is provided at the top of the back plate of the air inlet box body 28. The top of the air inlet pipe connecting pipe 23 is sleeved in the air inlet pipe connecting pipe outlet. The bottom turning position of the air inlet pipe connecting pipe 23 is sleeved inside the air inlet 20. The filter block 21 is in a circular block structure and is arranged in the air inlet 20 at the outer end of the air inlet pipe connecting pipe 23.

[0031] A clamping groove 29 is fixedly installed on the front of the air inlet box body 13. A clamping block 33 that matches the clamping groove 29 is provided on the back of the air inlet fan housing 14. An air inlet interface 34 is provided at the center position of the clamping block 33. The installation position in place of the air inlet interface 34 corresponds to the setting position of the air inlet 20, and the inner diameter of the air inlet interface 34 matches the inner diameter of the air inlet 20. The air inlet pipe 24 is made of a plastic pipe with anti-bending hardness. An air inlet pipe support sleeve 25 is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the protective clothing body 1. The air inlet pipe support sleeve 25 is connected to the inner side surface of the protective clothing body 1 through a pasted connection block 26. The air outlet pipe 36 is fixedly pasted on the inner side surface at the top of the sealing headgear 3. One end of the air outlet pipe 36 is communicated with the top of the air inlet pipe 24.

[0032] The air outlet box body 15 is a cube box-like structure. A back plate of the air outlet box body 31 is provided on the back of the air outlet box body 15. The air outlet 22 is a circular tube structure and is arranged at the center position of the front of the air outlet box body 15. A back plate connection groove 30 is installed on the back plate of the air outlet box body 31. A connection bolt 18 is provided on the air outlet box body 15, and the connection bolt 18 is movably installed in the back plate connection groove 30. The air outlet box body 15 and the back plate of the air outlet box body 31 are connected to each other through the connection bolt 18 and the back plate connection groove 30. An air outlet box body installation hole for installing the air outlet box body 15 is provided on the protective clothing body 1. The air outlet box body 15 is arranged outside the air outlet box body installation hole, and the back plate of the air outlet box body 31 is arranged inside the air outlet box body installation hole. The protective clothing body 1 is clamped between the air outlet box body 15 and the back plate of the air outlet box body 31. The air outlet pipe connecting pipe 32 is an L-shaped structure. An air outlet pipe connecting pipe outlet is provided at the top of the back plate of the air outlet box body 31. The top of the air outlet pipe connecting pipe 32 is sleeved in the air outlet pipe connecting pipe outlet. The bottom turning position of the air outlet pipe connecting pipe 32 is sleeved inside the air outlet 22. A one-way opening and closing valve piece 17 is movably installed outside the air outlet 22, and a valve piece rotating shaft 16 is provided at the top of the one-way opening and closing valve piece 17.

[0033] After the air inlet box body and the air outlet box body are installed in place, the gaps originally opened on the protective clothing body will be filled, and the double-layer back plate structure of the box body will be used to seal the connection position, ensuring that both air inlet and air outlet can only operate through the reserved air inlet and air outlet. At the same time, a four-bolt connection method is also adopted to achieve stable support and prevent the connection position from shifting or tearing due to the back-and-forth clamping operation of the air inlet fan housing installation. The back design method can avoid the inconvenience of use caused by installing at the front end, and there will be no excessive contact at the front end, and the operation space in front of the waist will also be saved at the rear position of the waist.

[0034] The top of the air inlet fan housing 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mobile power supply box 11. A battery pack is installed in the mobile power supply box 11. A USB charging interface is provided on one side of the mobile power supply box 11. When the battery in the mobile power supply box 11 runs out of power, charging operations can be achieved through external charging to replenish the power of the mobile power supply. A fan switch 12 is provided on the outside of the mobile power supply box 11. One end of the fan switch 12 is connected to the battery pack in the mobile power supply box 11 through a wire, and the other end of the fan switch 12 is connected to the air inlet fan in the air inlet fan housing 14. A self-detaching hanging ring 9 is provided on the windproof zipper 8, and the self-detaching hanging ring 9 is sleeved on the pull head 10 of the windproof zipper 8.

[0035] When using this product, the operation steps for the user to perform the wearing operation are as follows: First, the protective clothing body adopts a sealed structure in the initial state, and the windproof zipper 8 is in the open state. After taking out the protective clothing from the sealed bag, the user inserts both legs into the leg position of the protective clothing body from the notch position of the windproof zipper, then puts on the whole body smoothly, and puts the head into the sealed hood (3). Then, hang the self - detachable loop 9 on the windproof zipper 8 on the hook of the corresponding wall. The hook can be an ordinary hook, which is fixed in a suitable position before use. When the user stands, connect the hook with the self - detachable loop 9, and then slowly assume a squatting posture. The hook will then use the self - detachable loop 9 to perform the zipper closing operation from bottom to top. When the zipper is closed, the user quickly plugs the mobile power supply box into the air inlet fan housing 14, and uses the cooperation of the clamping block 33 and the card slot 29 to slide and plug in. After plugging in, the air inlet interface 34 corresponds to the air inlet 20. By turning on the fan switch 12, the fan in the air inlet fan housing starts to operate, and blows air to the air inlet interface 34 and the air inlet 20. The fresh external air enters the air inlet pipe adapter 23 through the air inlet 20, and during the entry process, it undergoes the filtering operation of the filter block 21, achieving purification and filtration. The filtration level of the filter block 21 reaches the N95 filtration level, and it can perform the filtration operation for several hours during the power supply operation of the mobile power supply box. When the mobile power supply box runs out of power, it can be charged. After the charging operation is completed, a new filter block 21 can be replaced for use. The outside of the filter block 21 is provided with a snap ring, which can be movably sleeved on the inner wall of the air inlet 20 to perform the filtration operation. After the external air is introduced into the air inlet pipe adapter 23 by the fan, it enters the air inlet pipe 24 through the top outlet of the air inlet pipe adapter 23, and is sent to the air outlet pipe 36 through the air inlet pipe. It is discharged from the outlet of the air outlet pipe. The air outlet pipe is arranged in the sealed hood, and its air outlet is directed towards the transparent observation window 7, which can avoid direct blowing on the user's head and can defog the observation window. When the user breathes the fresh external air, the discharged gas starts to move downward from top to bottom in the sealed hood 3. Since the top is for air supply operation, the air pressure automatically enters the upper limb position of the protective clothing body through the lower part of the sealed hood 3 and continues to move downward to the waist position. Since after the wearing operation is completed, the waist tightening drawstring 6 at the waist has been tightened and knotted, at this time the air will not continue to move downward, and can only enter the air outlet pipe adapter 32 through the top of the air outlet pipe adapter, and then enter the air outlet 22 smoothly, and use the air pressure to push open the one - way opening and closing valve piece 17. The air inside the protective clothing is discharged to the outside from the air outlet. In the whole process, the air circulation inside the protective clothing is realized, and after being filtered, it enters the inside of the protective clothing. In this way, the air inside the protective clothing circulates, and the sweat on the user's body can be dried. The air inlet speed is not too fast, and the microcirculation air will not cause harm to the body.Meanwhile, even if the body waste gas of the user is discharged out of the body, it will be restricted below the double-layer connection body 4 at the waist. Even if the waste gas overflows above the waist, it can be quickly discharged out of the body by the air pressure from top to bottom into the air outlet 22.

[0036] When taking off the protective clothing, the user assumes a squatting position, connects the self-unhooking loop 9 with the hook set outside, and then slowly assumes a standing position. The self-unhooking loop 9 drives the slider 10 to move from top to bottom to open the windproof zipper, and one person can complete the operation of taking off the protective clothing.

[0037] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution content of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated protective suit with ventilation and filtration functions, comprising a protective suit body (1), characterized in that: At the top of the described protective clothing body (1), there is a sealed headgear (3) integrated with the protective clothing body (1). A transparent observation window (7) is provided at the front of the sealed headgear (3). At the waist part of the protective clothing body (1), there is a waist double-layer connection body (4). A waist tightening drawstring (6) with both ends exposed is arranged inside the waist double-layer connection body (4). Above the waist double-layer connection body (4) on the back of the protective clothing body (1), there is a windproof zipper (8). Above the waist double-layer connection body (4) on both sides of the windproof zipper (8), there is a ventilation and filtration device connected to the inside of the protective clothing body (1); the ventilation and filtration device includes an air inlet box body (13) and an air outlet box body (15) connected to the inside of the protective clothing body (1) above the waist double-layer connection body (4) on both sides of the windproof zipper (8). An air inlet (20) is arranged on the outside of the air inlet box body (13). The air inlet (20) is communicated with an air inlet pipe connecting pipe (23) installed inside the air inlet box body (13). A filter block (21) is arranged inside the air inlet (20). The outlet of the air inlet pipe connecting pipe (23) is arranged at the outer top of the air inlet box body (13) inside the protective clothing body (1). The air inlet pipe connecting pipe (23) is communicated with an air inlet duct (24) arranged inside the protective clothing body (1). The air inlet duct (24) is arranged on the protective clothing body (1) inside the windproof zipper (8). The top of the air inlet duct (24) is communicated with an air outlet duct (36) arranged inside the sealed headgear (3). An air outlet (22) is arranged on the outside of the air outlet box body (15). The air outlet (22) is communicated with an air outlet pipe connecting pipe (32) installed inside the air outlet box body (15). The outlet of the air outlet pipe connecting pipe (32) is arranged at the outer top of the air outlet box body (15) inside the protective clothing body (1). The top of the air outlet pipe connecting pipe (32) is communicated with the inside of the protective clothing body (1). An air inlet fan housing (14) is movably clamped on the outside of the air inlet box body (13). An air inlet fan is installed inside the air inlet fan housing (14). A mobile power supply box (11) is fixedly installed at the top of the air inlet fan housing (14);The bottom of the described sealing headgear (3) is an integral structure with the top of the protective clothing body (1). The transparent observation window (7) is a square transparent window structure made of transparent plastic material. A notch for installing the transparent observation window (7) is provided on the sealing headgear (3). The transparent observation window (7) is connected to the inner side of the notch through a composite paste tightening layer (35). The inner layer of the double-layer waist connecting body (4) is an integral structure with the protective clothing body (1). Two waist tightening drawstring outlets (5) are provided on the outer layer of the double-layer waist connecting body (4). The middle position of the waist tightening drawstring (6) is arranged between the inner layer and the outer layer of the double-layer waist connecting body (4). Both ends of the waist tightening drawstring (6) are exposed outside the waist tightening drawstring outlets (5). The windproof zipper (8) is longitudinally arranged on the back of the protective clothing body (1). The bottom of the windproof zipper (8) is arranged above the double-layer waist connecting body (4). The top of the windproof zipper (8) is arranged at the top position on the back of the sealing headgear (3). A head pressure pad (27) is arranged at the corresponding position of the top end of the windproof zipper (8) on the inner side of the sealing headgear (3). A windproof sealing flap is arranged on the inner side of the windproof zipper (8). An elastic sealing ring (2) is arranged at the cuff position of the protective clothing body (1); The described air outlet box body (15) is a cube box structure. The back of the air outlet box body (15) is provided with an air outlet box body back plate (31). The air outlet (22) is a circular tube structure and is arranged at the center position of the front of the air outlet box body (15). A back plate connection groove (30) is installed on the air outlet box body back plate (31). A connection bolt (18) is arranged on the air outlet box body (15), and the connection bolt (18) is movably installed in the back plate connection groove (30). The air outlet box body (15) and the air outlet box body back plate (31) are connected to each other through the connection bolt (18) and the back plate connection groove (30). An air outlet box body installation hole for installing the air outlet box body (15) is provided on the protective clothing body (1). The air outlet box body (15) is arranged outside the air outlet box body installation hole, and the air outlet box body back plate (31) is arranged inside the air outlet box body installation hole. The protective clothing body (1) is clamped between the air outlet box body (15) and the air outlet box body back plate (31). The air outlet pipe connection (32) is an L-shaped structure. An air outlet pipe connection outlet is provided at the top of the air outlet box body back plate (31). The top of the air outlet pipe connection (32) is sleeved in the air outlet pipe connection outlet. The bottom turning position of the air outlet pipe connection (32) is sleeved inside the air outlet (22). A one-way opening and closing valve plate (17) is movably installed outside the air outlet (22), and a valve plate rotating shaft (16) is provided at the top of the one-way opening and closing valve plate (17).

2. The integrated protective clothing with ventilation and filtration functions according to claim 1, wherein: The described air inlet box body (13) is a cube box structure. The back of the air inlet box body (13) is provided with an air inlet box body back plate (28). The air inlet (20) is a circular tube structure and is arranged at the center position of the front of the air inlet box body (13). A sealing rubber ring (19) is arranged on the air inlet box body (13) outside the air inlet (20). A back plate connection groove (30) is installed on the air inlet box body back plate (28). A connection bolt (18) is arranged on the air inlet box body (13), and the connection bolt (18) is movably installed in the back plate connection groove (30). The air inlet box body (13) and the air inlet box body back plate (28) are connected to each other through the connection bolt (18) and the back plate connection groove (30). An air inlet box body installation hole for installing the air inlet box body (13) is provided on the protective clothing body (1). The air inlet box body (13) is arranged outside the air inlet box body installation hole, and the air inlet box body back plate (28) is arranged inside the air inlet box body installation hole. The protective clothing body (1) is clamped between the air inlet box body (13) and the air inlet box body back plate (28). The air inlet pipe connection (23) is an L-shaped structure. An air inlet pipe connection outlet is provided at the top of the air inlet box body back plate (28). The top of the air inlet pipe connection (23) is sleeved in the air inlet pipe connection outlet. The bottom turning position of the air inlet pipe connection (23) is sleeved inside the air inlet (20). The filter block (21) is a circular block structure, and the filter block (21) is arranged inside the air inlet (20) at the outer end of the air inlet pipe connection (23).

3. The one-piece protective clothing with ventilation and filtration functions according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A clamping groove (29) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the air inlet box body (13). A clamping block (33) that cooperates with the clamping groove (29) is provided on the back surface of the air inlet fan housing (14). An air inlet interface (34) is provided at the central position of the clamping block (33). The installation in-place position of the air inlet interface (34) corresponds to the setting position of the air inlet (20). The inner diameter of the air inlet interface (34) matches the inner diameter of the air inlet (20).

4. The one-piece protective clothing with ventilation and filtration functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe (24) is made of a plastic pipe with anti-folding hardness. An air inlet pipe support sleeve (25) is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the protective clothing body (1). The air inlet pipe support sleeve (25) is connected to the inner side surface of the protective clothing body (1) through an adhesive connection block (26). The air outlet pipe (36) is fixedly pasted on the inner side surface of the top of the sealed headgear (3). One end of the air outlet pipe (36) communicates with the top of the air inlet pipe (24).

5. The one-piece protective clothing with ventilation and filtration functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the air inlet fan housing (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mobile power supply box (11). A battery pack is installed in the mobile power supply box (11). A fan switch (12) is provided on the outer side of the mobile power supply box (11). One end of the fan switch (12) is connected to the battery pack in the mobile power supply box (11) through a wire. The other end of the fan switch (12) is connected to the air inlet fan in the air inlet fan housing (14).

6. The one-piece protective clothing with ventilation and filtration functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A self-detaching hanging ring (9) is provided on the windproof zipper (8). The self-detaching hanging ring (9) is sleeved on the pull head (10) of the windproof zipper (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Integrated protective garment with ventilation and filtration functions

    CN212088307U

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    CN2629472Y

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