A test bench for electric support rod of automobile tailgate
By setting up a top support mechanism on the main frame of the electric strut test bench of the car tailgate, the problem that the movable frame cannot pop out after the tailgate lock is unlocked is solved, and the working condition of simulated tailgate opening and closing is achieved, and the accuracy and reliability of the test are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010371364.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-05-06
AI Technical Summary
When testing the tailgate electric strut, the moment the lock tongue retracts after the tailgate lock is unlocked, if the movable frame cannot pop out, the lock tongue still snaps on the bench after it bounces back, which cannot simulate the working condition of the real car tailgate electric strut.
A test bench for electric struts of automobile tailgate is designed. The main frame is equipped with a top support mechanism. When the tailgate lock is unlocked, the top support mechanism extends the top support movable frame to disengage the tailgate lock from the lock, thereby allowing the electric strut to pull the movable frame to rotate, simulating the working condition of the tailgate opening and closing.
Through the design of the top support mechanism, the problem that the movable frame cannot pop out is solved, ensuring that the electric strut can pull the movable frame normally, simulating the working condition of the electric strut of the tailgate of the car, and improving the accuracy and reliability of the test.
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Figure CN111426464B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of automobile parts testing equipment, in particular to an automobile tailgate electric support rod testing bench. Background Art
[0002] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and do not necessarily constitute prior art.
[0003] With the rapid development of the automobile industry, the intelligent and convenient use of automobiles has gradually become a hot spot in automobile development. In recent years, the proportion of sports utility vehicles in the Chinese automobile market has continued to rise. Since the tailgate of a sports utility vehicle is large in size, it is particularly inconvenient for women to operate the tailgate manually, so the development of electric tailgates is an inevitable process.
[0004] In order to simulate the working condition of the electric tailgate support rod, the tailgate test bench generally needs to install the tailgate lock on the movable frame, connect the electric tailgate support rod to be tested between the movable frame and the main frame to prop up the movable frame to rotate to simulate the working condition of the electric support rod supporting the tailgate opening and closing. However, when testing the electric tailgate support rod, at the moment when the lock tongue retracts after the tailgate lock is unlocked, if the movable frame cannot pop out, the lock tongue will still be locked to the lock buckle on the bench after rebounding, so the electric support rod cannot support the rotation of the movable frame, and thus cannot simulate the working condition of the electric tailgate support rod of a real car. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a car tailgate electric strut test bench, aiming to improve the defect that the movable frame of the car tailgate electric strut test bench cannot pop out when unlocking.
[0006] A vehicle tailgate electric support rod test bench, used for testing the electric support rod, comprising:
[0007] Main frame, including a latch for attaching the tailgate lock;
[0008] A movable frame, one end of which is hinged to the main frame, and the other end of which is connected to a tailgate lock facing the main frame, wherein the electric support rod is connected between the main frame and the movable frame to push and pull the movable frame to rotate relative to the main frame;
[0009] The supporting mechanism is arranged on the main frame and is used for supporting the movable frame. When the supporting mechanism is extended to support the movable frame so that the tailgate lock is disengaged from the lock catch, the electric support rod pulls the movable frame to rotate away from the main frame.
[0010] Preferably, the movable frame further comprises a first adjusting block and a first slot body extending along the length direction of the movable frame, the first adjusting block is clamped to the first slot body, and the electric support rod is connected to the first adjusting block.
[0011] Preferably, the main frame further includes a second slot body extending in a vertical direction, and the main frame further includes a second adjustment block, the second adjustment block is clamped in the second slot body, and the electric support rod is connected to the second adjustment block.
[0012] Preferably, the second adjusting block is provided with a plurality of connecting holes arranged in a horizontal direction, and the electric support rod is hinged to the second adjusting block through a connecting piece passing through the connecting holes.
[0013] Preferably, a protection mechanism is further included, the protection mechanism is connected to the first adjustment block or the second adjustment block, and the protection mechanism includes:
[0014] Fixed plate;
[0015] A movable plate is movably connected to the fixed plate along an end away from or close to the electric support rod;
[0016] A pull rod, one end of which is connected to the movable plate, and is movably connected to the fixed plate along the moving direction of the movable plate;
[0017] A handle, provided with a protrusion, wherein the protrusion is hinged to the fixing plate;
[0018] A connecting rod has one end hinged to the end of the connecting rod and the other end hinged to the handle. When the handle rotates, the handle drives the pull rod to move through the connecting rod to push and pull the movable plate to a position that blocks the end of the electric support rod from coming out.
[0019] Preferably, it further comprises a blocking rod, one end of which is connected to the movable plate, and the other end of which faces the first adjusting block or the second adjusting block.
[0020] Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a driver and a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod is connected to the driver, and the other end faces the tailgate lock to support the movable frame.
[0021] Preferably, the supporting mechanism further includes a top head, which includes an opening arranged in the middle and supporting parts on both sides. When the top head supports the tailgate lock, the lock buckle is embedded in the opening, and the supporting parts support the tailgate lock.
[0022] Preferably, the movable frame further comprises a third slot body and a counterweight block extending along the length direction of the movable frame, and the counterweight block is connected to the third slot body through a connecting piece to adjust the weight of the movable frame.
[0023] Preferably, it further comprises a stopper made of elastic material, wherein the stopper is connected to the main frame, and the movable frame rotates close to the main frame until it contacts the stopper to prevent the movable frame from rotating toward the main frame.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned automobile tailgate electric strut test bench is provided with a supporting mechanism on the main frame. When the tailgate lock is unlocked and the lock tongue of the tailgate lock is retracted, the supporting mechanism is extended to support the movable frame so that the tailgate lock is disengaged from the lock buckle. When the lock tongue is reset, it will no longer be connected to the lock buckle of the main frame. In this way, the electric strut can pull the movable frame away from the main frame to rotate, thereby simulating the working condition of the automobile tailgate electric strut. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying any creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vehicle tailgate electric support rod test bench.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable frame and the counterweight block.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the top support mechanism.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the protection mechanism.
[0030] Main component symbols
[0031]
[0032]
[0033] The following specific implementation manner will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention, and the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0036] In the various embodiments of the present invention, for the convenience of description and not to limit the present invention, the term "connection" used in the patent application specification and claims of the present invention is not limited to physical or mechanical connection, but may include electrical connection, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "below", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship also changes accordingly.
[0037] The electric support rod can be extended and retracted to support or close the tailgate of the car under the drive of the motor. The test bench for electric support rods for tailgates is used to test the performance of electric support rods and the control circuits that control the action of electric support rods, such as whether the control instructions of the control circuit are normal, whether the working condition of the electric support rod is normal, whether the extension rate of the electric support rod is appropriate, etc.
[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric support rod test bench for the car tailgate. Figure 1 As shown, the automobile tailgate electric support rod test bench includes a main frame 10, a movable frame 20, a support mechanism and a protection mechanism 60.
[0039] The main frame 10 includes a lock buckle 15 for connecting the tailgate lock 70. The main frame 10 also includes a second slot body 12 and a second adjustment block 11. The second slot body 12 extends in the vertical direction. The second adjustment block 11 is snapped into the second slot body 12, and the second adjustment block 11 is provided with a plurality of connection holes 111 arranged in the horizontal direction. The electric support rod 40 is hinged to the second adjustment block 11 through a connecting piece passing through the connection holes 111. In this embodiment, the main frame 10 also includes a stopper 13 made of elastic material, and the stopper 13 is connected to the main frame 10. The movable frame 20 rotates close to the main frame 10 until it contacts the stopper 13 to prevent the movable frame 20 from rotating toward the main frame 10.
[0040] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the movable frame 20 and the counterweight 30. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, one end of the movable frame 20 is hinged to the main frame 10, and the other end is connected to the tailgate lock 70 facing the main frame 10. The electric support rod 40 is connected between the main frame 10 and the movable frame 20 to push and pull the movable frame 20 to rotate relative to the main frame 10. The movable frame 20 also includes a first adjustment block 14, a first slot body 22, a third slot body 21 and a counterweight block 30. The first slot body 22 and the third slot body 21 extend along the length direction of the movable frame 20, wherein the first slot body 22 is arranged on the side of the movable frame 20 (facing the side of the electric support rod 40), and the third slot body 21 is arranged on the front of the movable frame 20. The first adjustment block 14 is clamped to the first slot body 22, and the electric support rod 40 is connected to the first adjustment block 14. The counterweight block 30 is clamped to the third slot body 21 through a connecting piece to adjust the weight of the movable frame 20.
[0041] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the top support mechanism. Figure 3 As shown, the supporting mechanism is provided on the main frame 10, and is used to support the movable frame 20. When the supporting mechanism is extended to support the movable frame 20 so that the tailgate lock 70 is disengaged from the lock buckle 15, the electric support rod 40 pulls the movable frame 20 away from the main frame 10 to rotate. The supporting mechanism includes a driver 50, a supporting rod 51 and a supporting head 52. One end of the supporting rod 51 is connected to the driver 50, and the other end faces the tailgate lock 70 to support the movable frame 20. The supporting head 52 includes an opening 522 arranged in the middle and supporting parts 521 on both sides. When the supporting head 52 supports the tailgate lock 70, the lock buckle 15 is embedded in the opening 522, and the supporting part 521 supports the tailgate lock 70.
[0042] The protection mechanism 60 is connected to the first adjusting block 14 or the second adjusting block 11 . Figure 4Schematic diagram of the structure of the protection mechanism 60. Figure 4 As shown, the protection mechanism 60 includes a fixed plate 61 , a movable plate 62 , a pull rod 65 , a connecting rod 64 , a handle 63 and a blocking rod 66 .
[0043] One end of the fixing plate 61 is connected to the first adjusting block 14 or the second adjusting block 11. In the present application, both ends of the electric support rod 40 are provided with a protection mechanism 60 for preventing the end of the electric support rod 40 from falling out of the first adjusting block 14 or the second adjusting block 11. Figure 4 Taking the protection mechanism 60 connected to the second adjustment block 11 as an example, one end of the fixing plate 61 is connected to the second adjustment block 11 , and the other end extends outward in a direction substantially perpendicular to the second adjustment block 11 .
[0044] The movable plate 62 is movably connected to the fixed plate 61 along the end away from or close to the electric strut 40. Specifically, the side of the fixed plate 61 is provided with a slide groove extending along the length direction of the fixed plate 61, and the movable plate 62 is embedded in the slide groove so that it can slide along the length direction of the slide groove. In this embodiment, the end of the movable plate 62 close to the electric strut 40 can also be connected to a lug 621, and the lug 621 extends toward the direction of the electric strut 40 and blocks the end of the electric strut 40 in parallel with the second adjustment block 11, so that the electric strut 40 is located between the lug 621 and the second adjustment block 11, thereby preventing the end of the electric strut 40 from escaping from the second adjustment block 11. One end of the blocking rod 66 is connected to the movable plate 62, and the other end faces the first adjustment block 14 or the second adjustment block 11. For example Figure 4 The illustrated stop rod 66 extends in the direction of the second adjusting block 11 .
[0045] One end of the pull rod 65 is connected to the movable plate 62, and is movably connected to the fixed plate 61 along the moving direction of the movable plate 62. One end of the connecting rod 64 is hinged to the end of the connecting rod 64, and the other end is hinged to the handle 63. The handle 63 is provided with a protrusion 631, and the protrusion 631 is hinged to the fixed plate 61. When the handle 63 rotates, the handle 63 drives the pull rod 65 to move through the connecting rod 64 to push and pull the movable plate 62 to a position that blocks the end of the electric support rod 40 from coming out.
[0046] When in use, after the start switch of the tailgate lock 70 is triggered, the tailgate lock 70 is unlocked and the lock tongue is retracted. At the same time, the driver 50 controlling the propping mechanism is actuated to drive the propping rod 51 to move toward the tailgate lock 70, so that the top head 52 can quickly hit the tailgate lock 70. At this time, the tailgate lock 70 moves outwards and disengages from the lock buckle 15 under the impact of the top head 52, and is no longer connected to the lock buckle 15 after the lock tongue is reset.
[0047] Then, the electric strut 40 is started, and the electric strut 40 pulls the movable frame 20 to rotate on the main frame 10, simulating the working condition of the electric strut 40 opening the tailgate of the car, and testing the working performance of the electric strut 40 and various functions of the control circuit of the electric strut 40.
[0048] The above-mentioned automobile tailgate electric strut test bench is provided with a supporting mechanism on the main frame 10. When the tailgate lock 70 is unlocked so that the lock tongue of the tailgate lock 70 is retracted, the supporting mechanism is extended to support the movable frame 20 so that the tailgate lock 70 is disengaged from the lock buckle 15. When the lock tongue is reset, it will no longer be connected to the lock buckle 15 of the main frame 10. In this way, the electric strut 40 can pull the movable frame 20 to rotate away from the main frame 10, thereby simulating the working condition of the automobile tailgate electric strut 40.
[0049] In addition, before testing, the positions of the first adjusting block 14 and the second adjusting block 11 can be adjusted to appropriate positions according to the model and specifications (length, force degree, etc.) of the electric strut 40, and then the connecting parts of the first adjusting block 14 and the second adjusting block 11 can be locked to fix the first adjusting block 14, and then the two ends of the electric strut 40 can be respectively fixed to the first adjusting block 14 and the second adjusting block 11 to complete the adjustment of the connection position of the electric strut 40.
[0050] In addition, before and during the test, the position of the counterweight 30 on the movable frame 20 can be adjusted to adjust the center of gravity of the movable frame 20 and the force on the electric strut 40 to achieve the purpose of testing the force performance of the electric strut 40.
[0051] In the several specific embodiments provided, it is obvious that the word "comprising" does not exclude other units or steps, and the singular does not exclude the plural. The words "first", "second", etc. are used to indicate names, but do not indicate any specific order. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution rather than to limit it. Although detailed description is made with reference to the above preferred embodiments, a person of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solution can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution.
Claims
1. A test bench for electric tailgate struts of automobiles, used for testing the electric struts, characterized in that: include: Main frame, including a latch for attaching the tailgate lock; A movable frame, one end of which is hinged to the main frame, and the other end of which is connected to a tailgate lock facing the main frame, wherein the electric support rod is connected between the main frame and the movable frame to push and pull the movable frame to rotate relative to the main frame; A supporting mechanism is provided on the main frame and is used to support the movable frame. When the supporting mechanism is extended to support the movable frame so that the tailgate lock is disengaged from the lock catch, the electric support rod pulls the movable frame to rotate away from the main frame; The supporting mechanism includes a driver and a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod is connected to the driver, and the other end faces the tailgate lock to support the movable frame; the supporting mechanism also includes a top head, which includes an opening arranged in the middle and supporting parts on both sides. When the top head supports the tailgate lock, the lock buckle is embedded in the opening, and the supporting part supports the tailgate lock.
2. The automobile tailgate electric support rod test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame further comprises a first adjusting block and a first slot body extending along the length direction of the movable frame, the first adjusting block is clamped to the first slot body, and the electric support rod is connected to the first adjusting block.
3. The automobile tailgate electric support rod test bench as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The main frame further includes a second slot body extending in a vertical direction, and the main frame further includes a second adjusting block, the second adjusting block is clamped in the second slot body, and the electric support rod is connected to the second adjusting block.
4. The automobile tailgate electric support rod test bench as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The second adjusting block is provided with a plurality of connecting holes arranged in a horizontal direction, and the electric support rod is hingedly connected to the second adjusting block through a connecting piece passing through the connecting holes.
5. The automobile tailgate electric support rod test bench as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a protection mechanism, which is connected to the first adjustment block or the second adjustment block, and includes: Fixed plate; A movable plate is movably connected to the fixed plate along an end away from or close to the electric support rod; A pull rod, one end of which is connected to the movable plate, and is movably connected to the fixed plate along the moving direction of the movable plate; A handle, provided with a protrusion, wherein the protrusion is hinged to the fixing plate; A connecting rod has one end hinged to the end of the connecting rod and the other end hinged to the handle. When the handle rotates, the handle drives the pull rod to move through the connecting rod to push and pull the movable plate to a position that blocks the end of the electric support rod from coming out.
6. The automobile tailgate electric support rod test bench as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a blocking rod, one end of which is connected to the moving plate, and the other end of which faces the first adjusting block or the second adjusting block.
7. The automobile tailgate electric support rod test bench as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The movable frame further comprises a third slot body and a counterweight block extending along the length direction of the movable frame. The counterweight block is clamped to the third slot body through a connecting piece to adjust the weight of the movable frame.
8. The automobile tailgate electric support rod test bench as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a stopper made of elastic material, the stopper is connected to the main frame, and the movable frame rotates close to the main frame until it contacts the stopper to prevent the movable frame from rotating toward the main frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automobile tail door electric supporting rod test bench
CN211696925U