A method and system for transmitting account information associated with blockchain based on 5G mobile terminal

Abstract

The present invention provides a method for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal, comprising: a mobile terminal supporting 5G communication monitors a synchronization signal sent by a base station on multiple transmission beams; in response to receiving a synchronization signal sent by a base station on multiple transmission beams, the mobile terminal determines a signal quality metric of the synchronization signal sent on each transmission beam; the mobile terminal determines a first transmission beam that sends a synchronization signal with a maximum signal quality metric; in response to receiving a random access preamble for random access, the mobile terminal continues to complete a random access process to establish an RRC connection with the base station; in response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station, the mobile terminal sends an indication of the first transmission beam to the base station; in response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station, the mobile terminal sends account information associated with the blockchain to the base station.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of blockchain technology, and in particular to a method and system for transmitting account information associated with blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal. Background Art

[0002] The concept of blockchain was first proposed by Satoshi Nakamoto in 2008.

[0003] Prior art CN109359971B discloses a blockchain transaction method and device, and an electronic device, which are applied to a remitter device. The method includes: determining the transaction amount to be remitted from the remitter's blockchain account to the receiver's blockchain account; wherein the remitter's blockchain account has a remitter's balance commitment registered in the blockchain, and the receiver's blockchain account has a receiver's balance commitment registered in the blockchain; obtaining a transaction commitment, which is calculated by a homomorphic encryption algorithm based on the transaction amount; submitting a transaction to the blockchain, wherein the transaction includes information about the remitter's blockchain account, information about the receiver's blockchain account, and the transaction commitment, so that the remitter's balance commitment is deducted from the transaction commitment after the transaction is completed, and the receiver's balance commitment is increased by the transaction commitment after the transaction is completed.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to enhance the understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be regarded as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and system for transmitting account information associated with blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal, which can overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal, characterized in that the method for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal comprises the following steps:

[0007] A mobile terminal supporting 5G communication monitors a synchronization signal sent by a base station on multiple transmission beams;

[0008] In response to receiving synchronization signals transmitted by the base station on the plurality of transmit beams, determining by the mobile terminal a signal quality metric of the synchronization signals transmitted on each transmit beam;

[0009] Determining, by the mobile terminal, a first transmit beam that sends a synchronization signal having a maximum signal quality metric;

[0010] In response to determining the first transmit beam, the mobile terminal monitors basic system information sent by the base station, wherein the basic system information includes an indication of whether additional system information exists;

[0011] If it is determined that the additional system information exists, the mobile terminal obtains an indication of a method for obtaining the additional system information in the basic system information;

[0012] If it is determined that the basic system information instructs the mobile terminal to obtain the additional system information by sending a random access preamble, the mobile terminal sends a random access preamble for requesting the additional system information to the base station, wherein the random access preamble for requesting the additional system information is indicated in the basic system information;

[0013] After sending a random access preamble for requesting additional system information to the base station and before receiving a random access response sent by the base station, if the mobile terminal determines that account information associated with the blockchain needs to be sent, determining, by the mobile terminal, an access mode of the mobile terminal, wherein the access mode is indicated in the basic system information;

[0014] If it is determined that the access mode of the mobile terminal is the first access mode, the mobile terminal stops requesting the additional system information;

[0015] In response to stopping the request for the additional system information, the mobile terminal sends a random access preamble for random access to the base station, wherein the random access preamble for random access is indicated in the basic system information;

[0016] In response to receiving the random access preamble for performing random access, the mobile terminal continues to complete the random access procedure to establish an RRC connection with the base station;

[0017] In response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station, the mobile terminal sends an indication of a first transmit beam to the base station;

[0018] In response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station, the mobile terminal sends account information associated with the blockchain to the base station.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the method for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal comprises the following steps:

[0020] In response to sending the account information associated with the blockchain to the base station, the mobile terminal resends the random access preamble code for requesting additional system information to the base station;

[0021] In response to receiving a random access preamble for requesting additional system information, the base station sends a random access response to the mobile terminal, wherein the random access response includes an indication of resources for sending the additional system information;

[0022] In response to receiving the random access response, receiving, by the mobile terminal, the additional system information on the resources indicated for sending the additional system information;

[0023] If it is determined that the access mode of the mobile terminal is the second access mode, the mobile terminal attempts to receive a random access response sent by the base station, wherein the random access response includes an indication of resources used to send the additional system information;

[0024] In response to receiving the random access response, receiving, by the mobile terminal, the additional system information on the resources indicated for sending the additional system information;

[0025] In response to receiving the additional system information, the mobile terminal sends a random access preamble for random access to the base station, wherein the random access preamble for random access is indicated in the basic system information;

[0026] In response to receiving the random access preamble for performing random access, the mobile terminal continues to complete the random access procedure to establish an RRC connection with the base station;

[0027] In response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station, the mobile terminal sends an indication of a first transmit beam to the base station;

[0028] In response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station, the mobile terminal sends account information associated with the blockchain to the base station.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the method for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal comprises the following steps:

[0030] In response to sending account information associated with the blockchain to the base station, the mobile terminal continues to listen to the synchronization signal sent by the base station on the plurality of transmit beams;

[0031] In response to receiving synchronization signals transmitted by the base station on the plurality of transmit beams, determining by the mobile terminal a signal quality metric of the synchronization signals transmitted on each transmit beam;

[0032] Determining, by the mobile terminal, whether the transmit beam sending the synchronization signal having the maximum signal quality metric is still the first transmit beam;

[0033] If it is determined that the transmit beam transmitting the synchronization signal having the maximum signal quality metric is a second transmit beam different from the first transmit beam, determining, by the mobile terminal, a beam change request configuration of the mobile terminal, wherein the beam change request configuration is indicated in the basic system information;

[0034] If it is determined that the beam change request configuration of the mobile terminal is the first beam change request configuration, the mobile terminal sends a beam change request to the base station on the PUCCH channel, wherein the resources of the PUCCH channel used for transmission are indicated in the basic system information, and wherein the beam change request includes an indication of a second transmit beam.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the method for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal comprises the following steps:

[0036] In response to sending a beam changing request to a base station, attempting, by the mobile terminal, to receive a beam changing response sent by the base station;

[0037] If no beam change response is received within a predetermined time after sending the beam change request, the mobile terminal sends a beam change request to the base station again on the PUCCH channel, wherein the predetermined time is indicated in the basic system information;

[0038] If a beam changing response is received within a predetermined time after the beam changing request is transmitted, downlink data transmitted by the base station is received by the mobile terminal on the second transmission beam.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment, the method for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal comprises the following steps:

[0040] If it is determined that the beam change request configuration of the mobile terminal is the second beam change request configuration, the mobile terminal sends a beam change request to the base station on a PRACH channel, wherein resources of the PRACH channel used for transmission are indicated in the basic system information, and wherein the beam change request includes an indication of the second transmit beam;

[0041] In response to sending a beam changing request to a base station, attempting, by the mobile terminal, to receive a beam changing response sent by the base station;

[0042] If no beam change response is received within a predetermined time after sending the beam change request, the mobile terminal sends a beam change request to the base station again on the PRACH channel, wherein the predetermined time is indicated in the basic system information;

[0043] If a beam changing response is received within a predetermined time after the beam changing request is transmitted, downlink data transmitted by the base station is received by the mobile terminal on the second transmission beam.

[0044] The present invention provides a system for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal, characterized in that the system for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal comprises:

[0045] a unit for monitoring, by a mobile terminal supporting 5G communications, a synchronization signal transmitted by a base station on a plurality of transmit beams;

[0046] means for determining, by the mobile terminal, a signal quality metric of the synchronization signal transmitted on each transmit beam in response to receiving the synchronization signal transmitted on the plurality of transmit beams by the base station;

[0047] means for determining, by the mobile terminal, a first transmit beam that transmits a synchronization signal having a maximum signal quality metric;

[0048] a unit configured to monitor, by the mobile terminal, basic system information sent by the base station in response to determining the first transmit beam, wherein the basic system information includes an indication of whether additional system information exists;

[0049] a unit for obtaining, by the mobile terminal, an indication of a manner of obtaining the additional system information in the basic system information if it is determined that the additional system information exists;

[0050] a unit for sending, by the mobile terminal, a random access preamble for requesting the additional system information to the base station if it is determined that the basic system information instructs the mobile terminal to obtain the additional system information by sending a random access preamble, wherein the random access preamble for requesting the additional system information is indicated in the basic system information;

[0051] a unit for determining, by the mobile terminal, an access mode of the mobile terminal after sending a random access preamble for requesting additional system information to the base station and before receiving a random access response sent by the base station, if the mobile terminal determines that account information associated with the blockchain needs to be sent, wherein the access mode is indicated in the basic system information;

[0052] a unit for stopping the request for additional system information by the mobile terminal if it is determined that the access mode of the mobile terminal is the first access mode;

[0053] a unit for sending, by the mobile terminal to the base station, a random access preamble for performing random access in response to stopping the request for the additional system information, wherein the random access preamble for performing random access is indicated in the basic system information;

[0054] a unit for, in response to receiving a random access preamble for performing random access, continuing to complete a random access procedure by the mobile terminal to establish an RRC connection with the base station;

[0055] means for sending, by the mobile terminal to the base station, an indication of a first transmit beam in response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station;

[0056] A unit for sending account information associated with the blockchain by the mobile terminal to the base station in response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station.

[0057] In a preferred embodiment, a system for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal includes:

[0058] a unit configured to, in response to sending account information associated with the blockchain to the base station, resend, by the mobile terminal, a random access preamble code for requesting additional system information to the base station;

[0059] a unit configured to send, by the base station to the mobile terminal, a random access response in response to receiving a random access preamble for requesting additional system information, wherein the random access response includes an indication of resources for sending the additional system information;

[0060] means for receiving, by the mobile terminal, the additional system information on the resources indicated for sending the additional system information in response to receiving the random access response;

[0061] a unit for attempting to receive, by the mobile terminal, a random access response sent by the base station if it is determined that the access mode of the mobile terminal is the second access mode, wherein the random access response includes an indication of resources for sending the additional system information;

[0062] means for receiving, by the mobile terminal, the additional system information on the resources indicated for sending the additional system information in response to receiving the random access response;

[0063] a unit for sending, by the mobile terminal, a random access preamble for performing random access to the base station in response to receiving the additional system information, wherein the random access preamble for performing random access is indicated in the basic system information;

[0064] a unit for, in response to receiving a random access preamble for performing random access, continuing to complete a random access procedure by the mobile terminal to establish an RRC connection with the base station;

[0065] means for sending, by the mobile terminal to the base station, an indication of a first transmit beam in response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station;

[0066] A unit for sending account information associated with the blockchain by the mobile terminal to the base station in response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station.

[0067] In a preferred embodiment, a system for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal includes:

[0068] means for continuing to listen, by the mobile terminal, to a synchronization signal transmitted by the base station on the plurality of transmit beams in response to transmitting account information associated with the blockchain to the base station;

[0069] means for determining, by the mobile terminal, a signal quality metric of the synchronization signal transmitted on each transmit beam in response to receiving the synchronization signal transmitted on the plurality of transmit beams by the base station;

[0070] means for determining, by the mobile terminal, whether the transmit beam sending the synchronization signal having the maximum signal quality metric is still the first transmit beam;

[0071] means for determining, by the mobile terminal, a beam changing request configuration of the mobile terminal if it is determined that the transmit beam transmitting the synchronization signal having the maximum signal quality metric is a second transmit beam different from the first transmit beam, wherein the beam changing request configuration is indicated in the basic system information;

[0072] A unit for sending a beam change request to a base station on a PUCCH channel by a mobile terminal if it is determined that the beam change request configuration of the mobile terminal is a first beam change request configuration, wherein resources of the PUCCH channel used for transmission are indicated in basic system information, and wherein the beam change request includes an indication of a second transmit beam.

[0073] In a preferred embodiment, a system for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal includes:

[0074] means for attempting, by the mobile terminal, to receive a beam changing response sent by the base station in response to sending the beam changing request to the base station;

[0075] a unit for sending, by the mobile terminal, a beam changing request to the base station again on the PUCCH channel if no beam changing response is received within a predetermined time after sending the beam changing request, wherein the predetermined time is indicated in the basic system information;

[0076] means for receiving, by the mobile terminal, downlink data transmitted by the base station on the second transmit beam if a beam changing response is received within a predetermined time after transmitting the beam changing request.

[0077] In a preferred embodiment, a system for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal includes:

[0078] means for sending, by the mobile terminal, a beam changing request to the base station on a PRACH channel if it is determined that the beam changing request configuration of the mobile terminal is a second beam changing request configuration, wherein resources of the PRACH channel used for transmission are indicated in basic system information, and wherein the beam changing request includes an indication of a second transmit beam;

[0079] means for attempting, by the mobile terminal, to receive a beam changing response sent by the base station in response to sending the beam changing request to the base station;

[0080] a unit for sending, by the mobile terminal, a beam changing request to the base station again on the PRACH channel if no beam changing response is received within a predetermined time after sending the beam changing request, wherein the predetermined time is indicated in the basic system information;

[0081] means for receiving, by the mobile terminal, downlink data transmitted by the base station on the second transmit beam if a beam changing response is received within a predetermined time after transmitting the beam changing request.

[0082] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the basis of blockchain technology is the collection of data and information. The more information the blockchain collects and the more users it has, the greater the value of the blockchain. One of the main reasons for the limited development of blockchain in the early days was that the communication system was relatively backward at that time. In addition to making and receiving calls, mobile terminals could only transmit extremely limited data at most. The inconvenience of data transmission caused general users to be unable to access blockchain technology for a long time. Although the current communication technology based on LTE has ensured the improvement of data transmission speed and the basic realization of wireless broadband, there are still certain defects in LTE technology. For example, LTE network coverage is poor, and the signals in underground, along the railway, and in the suburbs are poor, and it is impossible to achieve true anytime, anywhere interconnection. In addition, LTE technology can only support limited Internet of Things and Internet of Everything technologies. In order to enhance the value of blockchain, it is necessary to propose a method for integrating blockchain information transmission with 5G. In order to solve the problems of the prior art, this application proposes a method and system for transmitting account information associated with blockchain based on 5G mobile terminals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0083] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a system structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0084] Figure 2 is a flow chart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0085] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of a timing structure of synchronization signal transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0086] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation modes.

[0087] Unless explicitly stated otherwise, throughout the specification and claims, the term “comprise” or variations such as “include” or “comprising”, etc., will be understood to include the stated elements or components but not to exclude other elements or components.

[0088] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the system structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the system of the present invention includes multiple users, each of which is schematically shown to carry a mobile terminal (mobile phone), and the mobile terminal supports 5G communication in SA mode or NSA mode. The user can send account information associated with the blockchain to the base station, and then the base station sends the information to the server of the blockchain system (the definition of the blockchain system belongs to the prior art, and some patents of Baidu Company introduce the concept of the blockchain system, which will not be repeated in this application).

[0089] Figure 2 1 is a flow chart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the method of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0090] Step 101: A mobile terminal supporting 5G communication monitors a synchronization signal sent by a base station on multiple transmit beams; multiple transmit beams are generated by antenna arrays and beamforming technology, which are prior arts in this field and are too lengthy to be described in detail, so this application will not go into details.

[0091] Step 102: In response to receiving synchronization signals sent by a base station on multiple transmit beams, the mobile terminal determines a signal quality metric of the synchronization signal sent on each transmit beam;

[0092] Step 103: The mobile terminal determines the first transmit beam for sending a synchronization signal with a maximum signal quality metric; the signal quality metric may be a well-known metric such as RSRP, RSRQ, etc. As long as it is consistent, the use of any metric has no effect on the implementation of the present application.

[0093] Step 104: In response to determining the first transmit beam, the mobile terminal monitors basic system information sent by the base station, wherein the basic system information includes an indication of whether additional system information exists; basic system information refers to system information necessary for the mobile terminal to randomly access the base station to establish an RRC connection, for example, part of the information of SIB1 and SIB2 in LTE can be used as basic system information, and other SIBs in LTE can be used as additional system information accordingly.

[0094] Step 105: If it is determined that the additional system information exists, the mobile terminal obtains an indication of a method for obtaining the additional system information in the basic system information;

[0095] Step 106: If it is determined that the basic system information indicates that the mobile terminal obtains the additional system information by sending a random access preamble, the mobile terminal sends a random access preamble for requesting the additional system information to the base station, wherein the random access preamble for requesting the additional system information is indicated in the basic system information; according to the current standard, the random access preamble is a sequence set with a limited size. The present application can divide the existing set into two subsets, one subset for requesting system information and one subset for real random access. The sizes of the two specific subsets can be appropriately adjusted according to system requirements. This adjustment can be static or dynamic. For example, the base station can calculate the number of random access requests and the number of terminals requesting system information within a certain time period, and then determine the size of the subset based on the comparison of the numbers. For example, if the number of random access requests is much larger than the number of terminals requesting system information, then fewer preambles should be allocated to the subset for requesting system information.

[0096] Step 107: after sending a random access preamble for requesting additional system information to the base station and before receiving a random access response sent by the base station, if the mobile terminal determines that account information associated with the blockchain needs to be sent, the mobile terminal determines an access mode of the mobile terminal, wherein the access mode is indicated in the basic system information;

[0097] Step 108: If it is determined that the access mode of the mobile terminal is the first access mode, the mobile terminal stops requesting additional system information;

[0098] Step 109: In response to stopping the request for additional system information, the mobile terminal sends a random access preamble for random access to the base station, wherein the random access preamble for random access is indicated in the basic system information;

[0099] Step 110: In response to receiving a random access preamble for performing random access, the mobile terminal continues to complete a random access procedure to establish an RRC connection with the base station;

[0100] Step 111: In response to establishing an RRC connection with a base station, the mobile terminal sends an indication of a first transmit beam to the base station;

[0101] Step 112: In response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station, the mobile terminal sends account information associated with the blockchain to the base station.

[0102] Figure 3 1 is a schematic diagram of a timing structure for sending a synchronization signal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the base station can use the first transmission beam to transmit a synchronization signal at a first time interval (the box in the figure shows the time interval, and the unit of the time interval can be freely determined according to the system implementation. For example, the time interval can be a subframe, a time slot, a symbol, etc.), and so on.

[0103] In a preferred embodiment, the method for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal comprises the following steps:

[0104] In response to sending the account information associated with the blockchain to the base station, the mobile terminal resends the random access preamble code for requesting additional system information to the base station;

[0105] In response to receiving a random access preamble for requesting additional system information, the base station sends a random access response to the mobile terminal, wherein the random access response includes an indication of resources for sending the additional system information;

[0106] In response to receiving the random access response, receiving, by the mobile terminal, the additional system information on the resources indicated for sending the additional system information;

[0107] If it is determined that the access mode of the mobile terminal is the second access mode, the mobile terminal attempts to receive a random access response sent by the base station, wherein the random access response includes an indication of resources used to send the additional system information;

[0108] In response to receiving the random access response, receiving, by the mobile terminal, the additional system information on the resources indicated for sending the additional system information;

[0109] In response to receiving the additional system information, the mobile terminal sends a random access preamble for random access to the base station, wherein the random access preamble for random access is indicated in the basic system information;

[0110] In response to receiving the random access preamble for performing random access, the mobile terminal continues to complete the random access procedure to establish an RRC connection with the base station;

[0111] In response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station, the mobile terminal sends an indication of a first transmit beam to the base station;

[0112] In response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station, the mobile terminal sends account information associated with the blockchain to the base station.

[0113] In a preferred embodiment, the method for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal comprises the following steps:

[0114] In response to sending account information associated with the blockchain to the base station, the mobile terminal continues to listen to the synchronization signal sent by the base station on the plurality of transmit beams;

[0115] In response to receiving synchronization signals transmitted by the base station on the plurality of transmit beams, determining by the mobile terminal a signal quality metric of the synchronization signals transmitted on each transmit beam;

[0116] Determining, by the mobile terminal, whether the transmit beam sending the synchronization signal having the maximum signal quality metric is still the first transmit beam;

[0117] If it is determined that the transmit beam transmitting the synchronization signal having the maximum signal quality metric is a second transmit beam different from the first transmit beam, determining, by the mobile terminal, a beam change request configuration of the mobile terminal, wherein the beam change request configuration is indicated in the basic system information;

[0118] If it is determined that the beam change request configuration of the mobile terminal is the first beam change request configuration, the mobile terminal sends a beam change request to the base station on the PUCCH channel, wherein the resources of the PUCCH channel used for transmission are indicated in the basic system information, and wherein the beam change request includes an indication of a second transmit beam.

[0119] In a preferred embodiment, the method for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal comprises the following steps:

[0120] In response to sending a beam changing request to a base station, attempting, by the mobile terminal, to receive a beam changing response sent by the base station;

[0121] If no beam change response is received within a predetermined time after sending the beam change request, the mobile terminal sends a beam change request to the base station again on the PUCCH channel, wherein the predetermined time is indicated in the basic system information;

[0122] If a beam changing response is received within a predetermined time after the beam changing request is transmitted, downlink data transmitted by the base station is received by the mobile terminal on the second transmission beam.

[0123] In a preferred embodiment, the method for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal comprises the following steps:

[0124] If it is determined that the beam change request configuration of the mobile terminal is the second beam change request configuration, the mobile terminal sends a beam change request to the base station on a PRACH channel, wherein resources of the PRACH channel used for transmission are indicated in the basic system information, and wherein the beam change request includes an indication of the second transmit beam;

[0125] In response to sending a beam changing request to a base station, attempting, by the mobile terminal, to receive a beam changing response sent by the base station;

[0126] If no beam change response is received within a predetermined time after sending the beam change request, the mobile terminal sends a beam change request to the base station again on the PRACH channel, wherein the predetermined time is indicated in the basic system information;

[0127] If a beam changing response is received within a predetermined time after the beam changing request is transmitted, downlink data transmitted by the base station is received by the mobile terminal on the second transmission beam.

[0128] The present invention provides a system for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal, characterized in that the system for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal comprises:

[0129] a unit for monitoring, by a mobile terminal supporting 5G communications, a synchronization signal transmitted by a base station on a plurality of transmit beams;

[0130] means for determining, by the mobile terminal, a signal quality metric of the synchronization signal transmitted on each transmit beam in response to receiving the synchronization signal transmitted on the plurality of transmit beams by the base station;

[0131] means for determining, by the mobile terminal, a first transmit beam that transmits a synchronization signal having a maximum signal quality metric;

[0132] a unit configured to monitor, by the mobile terminal, basic system information sent by the base station in response to determining the first transmit beam, wherein the basic system information includes an indication of whether additional system information exists;

[0133] a unit for obtaining, by the mobile terminal, an indication of a manner of obtaining the additional system information in the basic system information if it is determined that the additional system information exists;

[0134] a unit for sending, by the mobile terminal, a random access preamble for requesting the additional system information to the base station if it is determined that the basic system information instructs the mobile terminal to obtain the additional system information by sending a random access preamble, wherein the random access preamble for requesting the additional system information is indicated in the basic system information;

[0135] a unit for determining, by the mobile terminal, an access mode of the mobile terminal after sending a random access preamble for requesting additional system information to the base station and before receiving a random access response sent by the base station, if the mobile terminal determines that account information associated with the blockchain needs to be sent, wherein the access mode is indicated in the basic system information;

[0136] a unit for stopping the request for additional system information by the mobile terminal if it is determined that the access mode of the mobile terminal is the first access mode;

[0137] a unit for sending, by the mobile terminal to the base station, a random access preamble for performing random access in response to stopping the request for the additional system information, wherein the random access preamble for performing random access is indicated in the basic system information;

[0138] a unit for, in response to receiving a random access preamble for performing random access, continuing to complete a random access procedure by the mobile terminal to establish an RRC connection with the base station;

[0139] means for sending, by the mobile terminal to the base station, an indication of a first transmit beam in response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station;

[0140] A unit for sending account information associated with the blockchain by the mobile terminal to the base station in response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station.

[0141] In a preferred embodiment, a system for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal includes:

[0142] a unit configured to, in response to sending account information associated with the blockchain to the base station, resend, by the mobile terminal, a random access preamble code for requesting additional system information to the base station;

[0143] a unit configured to send, by the base station to the mobile terminal, a random access response in response to receiving a random access preamble for requesting additional system information, wherein the random access response includes an indication of resources for sending the additional system information;

[0144] means for receiving, by the mobile terminal, the additional system information on the resources indicated for sending the additional system information in response to receiving the random access response;

[0145] a unit for attempting to receive, by the mobile terminal, a random access response sent by the base station if it is determined that the access mode of the mobile terminal is the second access mode, wherein the random access response includes an indication of resources for sending the additional system information;

[0146] means for receiving, by the mobile terminal, the additional system information on the resources indicated for sending the additional system information in response to receiving the random access response;

[0147] a unit for sending, by the mobile terminal, a random access preamble for performing random access to the base station in response to receiving the additional system information, wherein the random access preamble for performing random access is indicated in the basic system information;

[0148] a unit for, in response to receiving a random access preamble for performing random access, continuing to complete a random access procedure by the mobile terminal to establish an RRC connection with the base station;

[0149] means for sending, by the mobile terminal to the base station, an indication of a first transmit beam in response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station;

[0150] A unit for sending account information associated with the blockchain by the mobile terminal to the base station in response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station.

[0151] In a preferred embodiment, a system for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal includes:

[0152] means for continuing to listen, by the mobile terminal, to a synchronization signal transmitted by the base station on the plurality of transmit beams in response to transmitting account information associated with the blockchain to the base station;

[0153] means for determining, by the mobile terminal, a signal quality metric of the synchronization signal transmitted on each transmit beam in response to receiving the synchronization signal transmitted on the plurality of transmit beams by the base station;

[0154] means for determining, by the mobile terminal, whether the transmit beam sending the synchronization signal having the maximum signal quality metric is still the first transmit beam;

[0155] means for determining, by the mobile terminal, a beam changing request configuration of the mobile terminal if it is determined that the transmit beam transmitting the synchronization signal having the maximum signal quality metric is a second transmit beam different from the first transmit beam, wherein the beam changing request configuration is indicated in the basic system information;

[0156] A unit for sending a beam change request to a base station on a PUCCH channel by a mobile terminal if it is determined that the beam change request configuration of the mobile terminal is a first beam change request configuration, wherein resources of the PUCCH channel used for transmission are indicated in basic system information, and wherein the beam change request includes an indication of a second transmit beam.

[0157] In a preferred embodiment, a system for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal includes:

[0158] means for attempting, by the mobile terminal, to receive a beam changing response sent by the base station in response to sending the beam changing request to the base station;

[0159] a unit for sending, by the mobile terminal, a beam changing request to the base station again on the PUCCH channel if no beam changing response is received within a predetermined time after sending the beam changing request, wherein the predetermined time is indicated in the basic system information;

[0160] means for receiving, by the mobile terminal, downlink data transmitted by the base station on the second transmit beam if a beam changing response is received within a predetermined time after transmitting the beam changing request.

[0161] In a preferred embodiment, a system for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal includes:

[0162] means for sending, by the mobile terminal, a beam changing request to the base station on a PRACH channel if it is determined that the beam changing request configuration of the mobile terminal is a second beam changing request configuration, wherein resources of the PRACH channel used for transmission are indicated in basic system information, and wherein the beam changing request includes an indication of a second transmit beam;

[0163] means for attempting, by the mobile terminal, to receive a beam changing response sent by the base station in response to sending the beam changing request to the base station;

[0164] a unit for sending, by the mobile terminal, a beam changing request to the base station again on the PRACH channel if no beam changing response is received within a predetermined time after sending the beam changing request, wherein the predetermined time is indicated in the basic system information;

[0165] means for receiving, by the mobile terminal, downlink data transmitted by the base station on the second transmit beam if a beam changing response is received within a predetermined time after transmitting the beam changing request.

[0166] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented in one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that include computer-usable program code.

[0167] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0168] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.

[0169] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process in the computer or other programmable device. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0170] The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention is for the purpose of illustration and demonstration. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise form disclosed, and it is clear that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can realize and utilize various different exemplary embodiments of the present invention and various different selections and changes. The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A method for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal, characterized in that: The method for transmitting account information associated with blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal comprises the following steps: A mobile terminal supporting 5G communication monitors a synchronization signal sent by a base station on multiple transmission beams; In response to receiving synchronization signals transmitted by the base station on the plurality of transmit beams, determining by the mobile terminal a signal quality metric of the synchronization signals transmitted on each transmit beam; Determining, by the mobile terminal, a first transmit beam that sends a synchronization signal having a maximum signal quality metric; In response to determining the first transmit beam, monitoring, by the mobile terminal, basic system information sent by a base station, wherein the basic system information includes an indication of whether additional system information exists; If it is determined that the additional system information exists, the mobile terminal obtains, in the basic system information, an indication of a method for obtaining the additional system information; If it is determined that the basic system information instructs the mobile terminal to obtain the additional system information by sending a random access preamble, the mobile terminal sends a random access preamble for requesting the additional system information to the base station, wherein the random access preamble for requesting the additional system information is indicated in the basic system information; after sending the random access preamble for requesting the additional system information to the base station and before receiving a random access response sent by the base station, if the mobile terminal determines that account information associated with the blockchain needs to be sent, the mobile terminal determines an access mode of the mobile terminal, wherein the access mode is indicated in the basic system information; If it is determined that the access mode of the mobile terminal is the first access mode, the mobile terminal stops requesting for additional system information; In response to stopping the request for additional system information, the mobile terminal sends a random access preamble for random access to the base station, wherein the random access preamble for random access is indicated in the basic system information; In response to receiving the random access preamble code for performing random access, the mobile terminal continues to complete the random access process to establish an RRC connection with the base station; In response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station, the mobile terminal sends an indication of the first transmit beam to the base station; In response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station, the mobile terminal sends account information associated with the blockchain to the base station; In response to sending the account information associated with the blockchain to the base station, the mobile terminal re-sends the random access preamble for requesting the additional system information to the base station; in response to receiving the random access preamble for requesting the additional system information, the base station sends a random access response to the mobile terminal, wherein the random access response includes an indication of resources used to send the additional system information; In response to receiving the random access response, the mobile terminal receives the additional system information on the resources indicated for sending the additional system information.

2. The method for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method for transmitting account information associated with blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal comprises the following steps: If it is determined that the access mode of the mobile terminal is the second access mode, the mobile terminal attempts to receive a random access response sent by the base station, wherein the random access response includes an indication of resources used to send the additional system information; In response to receiving the random access response, receiving, by the mobile terminal, the additional system information on the resources indicated for sending the additional system information; In response to receiving the additional system information, the mobile terminal sends a random access preamble for random access to the base station, wherein the random access preamble for random access is indicated in the basic system information; In response to receiving the random access preamble code for performing random access, the mobile terminal continues to complete the random access process to establish an RRC connection with the base station; In response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station, the mobile terminal sends an indication of the first transmit beam to the base station; In response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station, the mobile terminal sends account information associated with the blockchain to the base station.

3. The method for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The method for transmitting account information associated with blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal comprises the following steps: In response to sending account information associated with the blockchain to the base station, the mobile terminal continues to listen to synchronization signals sent by the base station on the plurality of transmit beams; In response to receiving synchronization signals transmitted by the base station on the plurality of transmit beams, determining by the mobile terminal a signal quality metric of the synchronization signals transmitted on each transmit beam; Determining, by the mobile terminal, whether the transmit beam sending the synchronization signal having the maximum signal quality metric is still the first transmit beam; If it is determined that the transmit beam that transmits the synchronization signal having the maximum signal quality metric is a second transmit beam different from the first transmit beam, determining, by the mobile terminal, a beam change request configuration of the mobile terminal, wherein the beam change request configuration is indicated in the basic system information; If it is determined that the beam change request configuration of the mobile terminal is the first beam change request configuration, the mobile terminal sends a beam change request to the base station on the PUCCH channel, wherein the resources of the PUCCH channel used for transmission are indicated in the basic system information, and wherein the beam change request includes an indication of a second transmit beam.

4. The method for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The method for transmitting account information associated with blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal comprises the following steps: In response to sending the beam changing request to the base station, attempting, by the mobile terminal, to receive a beam changing response sent by the base station; If the beam change response is not received within a predetermined time after sending the beam change request, the mobile terminal sends the beam change request to the base station again on the PUCCH channel, wherein the predetermined time is indicated in the basic system information; If the beam changing response is received within a predetermined time after the beam changing request is sent, downlink data sent by the base station is received by the mobile terminal on the second transmission beam.

5. The method for transmitting account information associated with blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The method for transmitting account information associated with blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal comprises the following steps: If it is determined that the beam change request configuration of the mobile terminal is the second beam change request configuration, the mobile terminal sends a beam change request to the base station on a PRACH channel, wherein resources of the PRACH channel used for transmission are indicated in the basic system information, and wherein the beam change request includes an indication of a second transmit beam; in response to sending the beam change request to the base station, the mobile terminal attempts to receive a beam change response sent by the base station; If the beam change response is not received within a predetermined time after sending the beam change request, the mobile terminal sends the beam change request to the base station again on the PRACH channel, wherein the predetermined time is indicated in the basic system information; If the beam changing response is received within a predetermined time after the beam changing request is sent, downlink data sent by the base station is received by the mobile terminal on the second transmission beam.

6. A system for transmitting account information associated with blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal, characterized in that: The system for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal includes: a unit for a mobile terminal supporting 5G communication to monitor a synchronization signal sent by a base station on a plurality of transmission beams; means for determining, by the mobile terminal, a signal quality metric of the synchronization signal transmitted on each transmit beam in response to receiving a synchronization signal transmitted by the base station on a plurality of transmit beams; means for determining, by the mobile terminal, a first transmit beam transmitting a synchronization signal having a maximum signal quality metric; means for monitoring, by the mobile terminal, basic system information sent by the base station in response to determining the first transmit beam, wherein the basic system information includes an indication of whether additional system information exists; a unit configured to, if it is determined that the additional system information exists, obtain, by the mobile terminal, an indication of a manner of obtaining the additional system information in the basic system information; a unit configured to, if it is determined that the basic system information instructs the mobile terminal to obtain the additional system information by sending a random access preamble, send, by the mobile terminal, to the base station, a random access preamble for requesting the additional system information, wherein the random access preamble for requesting the additional system information is indicated in the basic system information; a unit for determining, by the mobile terminal, an access mode of the mobile terminal after sending a random access preamble for requesting the additional system information to the base station and before receiving a random access response sent by the base station, if the mobile terminal determines that account information associated with a blockchain needs to be sent, wherein the access mode is indicated in the basic system information; a unit for stopping the request for additional system information by the mobile terminal if it is determined that the access mode of the mobile terminal is the first access mode; a unit configured to send, by the mobile terminal, a random access preamble for performing random access to the base station in response to stopping the request for additional system information, wherein the random access preamble for performing random access is indicated in the basic system information; A unit configured to, in response to receiving the random access preamble code for performing random access, continue to complete the random access process by the mobile terminal to establish an RRC connection with the base station; means for sending, by the mobile terminal, an indication of the first transmit beam to the base station in response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station; a unit configured to send account information associated with the blockchain to the base station by the mobile terminal in response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station; A unit configured to, in response to sending account information associated with the blockchain to the base station, resend, by the mobile terminal, the random access preamble code for requesting the additional system information to the base station; a unit configured to, in response to receiving the random access preamble code for requesting the additional system information, send a random access response by the base station to the mobile terminal, wherein the random access response includes an indication of resources used to send the additional system information; The method further comprises: configuring a mobile terminal to receive, in response to receiving the random access response, the additional system information on the resources indicated for sending the additional system information.

7. The system for transmitting account information associated with blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The system for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal includes: a unit for attempting to receive, by the mobile terminal, a random access response sent by a base station if it is determined that the access mode of the mobile terminal is the second access mode, wherein the random access response includes an indication of resources for sending the additional system information; a unit configured to receive, by the mobile terminal, the additional system information on the resources indicated for sending the additional system information in response to receiving the random access response; a unit configured to send, by the mobile terminal, a random access preamble for performing random access to the base station in response to receiving the additional system information, wherein the random access preamble for performing random access is indicated in the basic system information; A unit configured to, in response to receiving the random access preamble code for performing random access, continue to complete the random access process by the mobile terminal to establish an RRC connection with the base station; means for sending, by the mobile terminal, an indication of the first transmit beam to the base station in response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station; A unit for sending account information associated with the blockchain to the base station by the mobile terminal in response to establishing an RRC connection with the base station.

8. The system for transmitting account information associated with blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The 5G mobile terminal-based transmission system for account information associated with a blockchain includes: a unit for, in response to sending the account information associated with a blockchain to the base station, continuously monitoring, by the mobile terminal, a synchronization signal sent by the base station on a plurality of transmission beams; means for determining, by the mobile terminal, a signal quality metric of the synchronization signal transmitted on each transmit beam in response to receiving a synchronization signal transmitted by the base station on a plurality of transmit beams; means for determining, by the mobile terminal, whether the transmit beam transmitting the synchronization signal having the greatest signal quality metric is still the first transmit beam; means for determining, by a mobile terminal, a beam change request configuration of the mobile terminal if it is determined that the transmit beam transmitting the synchronization signal having the maximum signal quality metric is a second transmit beam different from the first transmit beam, wherein the beam change request configuration is indicated in the basic system information; A unit for sending a beam change request to the base station on a PUCCH channel by the mobile terminal if it is determined that the beam change request configuration of the mobile terminal is a first beam change request configuration, wherein resources of the PUCCH channel used for transmission are indicated in the basic system information, and wherein the beam change request includes an indication of a second transmit beam.

9. The system for transmitting account information associated with blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The system for transmitting account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal includes: a unit for attempting, by the mobile terminal, to receive a beam change response sent by the base station in response to sending the beam change request to the base station; a unit for sending, by the mobile terminal, the beam changing request to the base station again on the PUCCH channel if the beam changing response is not received within a predetermined time after sending the beam changing request, wherein the predetermined time is indicated in the basic system information; means for receiving, by the mobile terminal, downlink data transmitted by the base station on a second transmit beam if the beam changing response is received within a predetermined time after transmitting the beam changing request.

10. The system for transmitting account information associated with blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The transmission system of account information associated with a blockchain based on a 5G mobile terminal includes: a unit for sending a beam change request to the base station on a PRACH channel by the mobile terminal if it is determined that the beam change request configuration of the mobile terminal is a second beam change request configuration, wherein resources of the PRACH channel used for transmission are indicated in the basic system information, and wherein the beam change request includes an indication of a second transmit beam; means for attempting, by the mobile terminal, to receive a beam changing response sent by the base station in response to sending the beam changing request to the base station; a unit for sending the beam changing request again to the base station on the PRACH channel by the mobile terminal if the beam changing response is not received within a predetermined time after sending the beam changing request, wherein the predetermined time is indicated in the basic system information; means for receiving, by the mobile terminal, downlink data transmitted by the base station on a second transmit beam if the beam changing response is received within a predetermined time after transmitting the beam changing request.

Images