A quick positioning device for measuring the leveling height of an inclined surface and a method for using the device
By designing a measuring and positioning device including the main frame of the device and the inclined adjustment rod, the horizontal ruler and the measuring mechanism coordinately adjust, the problem of slow measurement speed and low accuracy of inclined leveling and height measurement in the prior art is solved, and the rapid and accurate positioning of inclined leveling and height measurement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010274189.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-04-09
AI Technical Summary
When installing large, environmentally friendly and high-capacity iron smelting equipment in the prior art, the inclined leveling and height measurement speed are slow and the accuracy is low, making it difficult to quickly and accurately adjust the inclination structure.
A measurement and positioning device including a main frame and a bevel adjustment rod is designed, and the coordinated adjustment of the leveling ruler and the measuring mechanism are coordinated to achieve rapid and accurate positioning of the bevel angle.
It realizes rapid positioning of inclined surface leveling and height measurement, improves installation efficiency and accuracy, and is suitable for the installation of large inclination structures.
Smart Images

Figure CN111457819B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of measuring and positioning devices, and in particular relates to a quick positioning device for measuring the leveling height of an inclined surface and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] At present, large-scale, environmentally friendly, and high-capacity ironmaking has become the mainstream trend in the steel industry, and most of the blast furnace frame columns under construction have adopted an angled structure, which not only meets the large space requirements at the bottom of the column, but also ensures the span requirements between the tops of the columns. At the same time, the structural force form is relatively stable. According to the traditional installation process, it is necessary to drive steel nails on the foundation slope, and then tie the steel nails with ropes or wires in turn; then divide each side rope into 3 points, and then measure the vertical distance between the oblique rope and the foundation surface respectively; compare the measured value with the design value, and the adjustment is completed when the distance between these 12 points is equal. This method has a relatively large amount of calculation, low precision, and slow speed. Therefore, how to quickly and accurately level the inclined surface and quickly locate the height measurement is a technical problem that technicians in this field urgently need to solve. Summary of the invention
[0003] The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for using a quick positioning device for measuring the leveling height of an inclined plane, which is particularly suitable for the installation of large frame columns with an inclination to the horizontal plane and other structures or equipment with an inclination.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0005] A quick positioning device for measuring the leveling height of an inclined surface, comprising:
[0006] The device comprises a main frame and a device bevel adjustment rod, wherein the main frame is provided with a level ruler, and the device bevel adjustment rod is provided with a measuring mechanism; the main frame and the device bevel adjustment rod are connected through a fixing mechanism; and the relative position between the main frame and the device bevel adjustment rod is cooperatively adjusted through an adjustment mechanism.
[0007] Furthermore, the main frame of the device is an L-shaped right-angle bracket, and the L-shaped right-angle bracket includes a horizontal main frame and a vertical main frame, and the horizontal main frame and the vertical main frame are both provided with the level ruler.
[0008] Furthermore, the horizontal main frame is provided with a first through hole for the adjusting mechanism to pass through and a sliding groove for the relative movement of the adjusting mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, the vertical main frame is provided with a second through hole for the fixing mechanism to pass through.
[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment bolt and an adjustment nut, and the adjustment bolt and the adjustment nut adjust the relative position between the device main frame and the device inclined adjustment rod by passing through the first through hole and moving relatively on the slide groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing bolt and a fixing nut, and the fixing bolt and the fixing nut fix the device main frame and the device bevel adjustment rod by passing through the second through hole.
[0012] Furthermore, the device bevel adjustment rod is an I-type bracket, and the I-type bracket includes two; the two I-type brackets are arranged in parallel on opposite sides of the device main frame and are fixed by a plurality of connecting plates.
[0013] Furthermore, the measuring mechanism is arranged between the two I-type brackets; the measuring mechanism includes a measuring ruler and a slideway, and the measuring ruler moves relative to the I-type bracket through the slideway.
[0014] A method for using a quick positioning device for measuring the leveling height of an inclined surface, using the positioning device as described above, the steps comprising:
[0015] Adjusting the relative position between the main frame of the device and the inclined adjustment rod of the device to a designed inclination angle;
[0016] The device bevel adjustment rod is placed on the frame column foundation through the frame column bottom adjustment pad;
[0017] The horizontality and verticality of the frame column bottom adjustment plate are detected by the level ruler, so that the inclined plane angle obtained by the frame column foundation through the frame column bottom adjustment plate is consistent with the designed inclination angle.
[0018] Further, the relative position between the main frame of the device and the inclined adjustment rod of the device is adjusted to a designed inclination angle;
[0019] The device bevel adjustment rod is placed on the frame column foundation through the frame column bottom adjustment pad;
[0020] The horizontality and verticality of the frame column bottom adjustment pad are detected by the level ruler, so that the inclined plane angle obtained by the frame column foundation through the frame column bottom adjustment pad is consistent with the designed inclination angle.
[0021] The relative position between the horizontal main frame and the device inclined plane adjustment rod is adjusted by passing the adjustment mechanism through the first through hole of the horizontal main frame of the device main frame and moving relatively on the slide slot of the horizontal main frame, and adjusting the slide slot, the fixing mechanism and the adjustment mechanism, so that the angle between the horizontal main frame and the device inclined plane adjustment rod is consistent with the designed inclination angle.
[0022] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the device for quickly measuring the height of the inclined plane leveling according to the present invention has a main frame and an inclined plane adjusting rod with adjustable relative positions. By simple calculation, checking with a level ruler and checking with a measuring ruler, the device can realize quick positioning of the inclined plane leveling and height measurement, with high flexibility and wide application range. The positioning device has a simple structure, is easy to process, has a low processing cost, can be used cyclically, and is suitable for application on construction sites. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a measuring mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a frame column of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a construction schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] In the figure:
[0028] 1. Install the main frame 2. Install the inclined adjustment rod 3. Level ruler
[0029] 4. Connecting plate 5. Slide 6. Fixing mechanism
[0030] 7. Adjustment mechanism 8. Measuring mechanism 9. Measuring ruler
[0031] 10. Slide 11. Frame column foundation 12. Frame column anchor bolts
[0032] 13. Adjustment plate at the bottom of frame column DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings:
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0035] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a quick positioning device for measuring the leveling height of an inclined plane comprises: a main frame 1 of the device and an inclined plane adjusting rod 2 of the device, wherein the main frame 1 of the device and the inclined plane adjusting rod 2 of the device are connected via a fixing mechanism 6; the relative position between the main frame 1 and the inclined plane adjusting rod 2 of the device is cooperatively adjusted via an adjusting mechanism 7.
[0036] The main frame 1 of the device is an L-shaped right-angle bracket, which includes a horizontal main frame and a vertical main frame. A level ruler 3 is provided on both the horizontal main frame and the vertical main frame.
[0037] Preferably, the level ruler 3 on the horizontal main frame is used to measure horizontality, and the level ruler 3 on the vertical main frame is used to measure verticality.
[0038] The horizontal main frame is provided with a through hole for the adjusting mechanism 7 to pass through and a slide groove 5 for the relative movement of the adjusting mechanism 7, and the vertical main frame is provided with a through hole for the fixing mechanism 6 to pass through.
[0039] The adjustment mechanism 7 includes an adjustment bolt and an adjustment nut. The adjustment bolt and the adjustment nut pass through the through hole of the horizontal main frame and move relatively on the slide groove 5 to adjust the relative position between the device main frame 1 and the device inclined adjustment rod 2.
[0040] The fixing mechanism 6 includes a fixing bolt and a fixing nut, and the fixing bolt and the fixing nut fix the device main frame 1 and the device bevel adjustment rod 2 by passing through the through hole of the vertical main frame.
[0041] The device bevel adjustment rod 2 is an I-shaped bracket, and the I-shaped bracket includes two I-shaped brackets; the two I-shaped brackets are arranged in parallel on opposite sides of the device main frame 1 and are fixed by a plurality of connecting plates 4.
[0042] A measuring mechanism 8 is arranged between the two I-shaped brackets. The measuring mechanism 8 comprises a measuring ruler 9 and a slideway 10, and the measuring ruler 9 moves relative to the device bevel adjustment rod 2 via the slideway 10.
[0043] The relative position between the device main frame 1 and the device inclined plane adjusting rod 2 is cooperatively adjusted by the slide groove 5, the fixing mechanism 6 and the adjusting mechanism 7, so that the angle between the device main frame 1 and the device inclined plane adjusting rod 2 is consistent with the designed inclination angle.
[0044] The working process of an embodiment of the present invention:
[0045] S1: According to the requirements of the design drawings, the frame column foundation 11 and the corresponding specification of the slope leveling height measurement quick positioning device are constructed and manufactured, and the positioning device is adjusted to the designed inclination angle by coordinating the fixing mechanism 6, the slide groove 5 and the adjustment mechanism 7; a plurality of frame column bottom adjustment pads 13 are placed on the frame column foundation 11;
[0046] S2: placing the two I-shaped brackets of the positioning device on the frame column foundation 11 through the frame column bottom adjustment pad 13, and ensuring that the I-shaped brackets are in full contact with the frame column bottom adjustment pad 13;
[0047] S3: Detect the level ruler 3 on the horizontal main frame and the vertical main frame of the positioning device, and determine that the horizontal main frame and the vertical main frame of the positioning device are respectively horizontal and vertical to the ground by adjusting the frame column bottom adjustment pad 13 in contact with the I-shaped bracket; at this time, the inclined plane angle obtained by the frame column foundation 11 through the frame column bottom adjustment pad 13 is consistent with the designed inclination angle;
[0048] S4: Record the reading of the measuring mechanism 8, which is the distance to the foundation surface; calculate the number of frame column bottom adjustment pads 13 by the difference between the reading and the design elevation;
[0049] S5: Remove the positioning device from the frame column bottom adjustment pad 13, and re-place the calculated number of frame column bottom adjustment pads 13 on the frame column foundation 11; repeat steps S2-S3 until the design requirements are met;
[0050] S6: After completing the slope leveling, height measurement and rapid positioning work, the steel column is fixed and installed through the frame column anchor bolts 12, and the subsequent construction work continues.
[0051] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the contents described are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of application of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for using a quick positioning device for measuring the leveling height of an inclined surface, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, manufacturing a frame column foundation (11) and a quick positioning device for measuring the leveling height of an inclined plane, wherein the quick positioning device for measuring the leveling height of an inclined plane comprises: A device main frame (1) and a device bevel adjustment rod (2), wherein the device main frame (1) is provided with a level ruler (3), and the device bevel adjustment rod (2) is provided with a measuring mechanism (8); the device main frame (1) and the device bevel adjustment rod (2) are connected via a fixing mechanism (6); the relative position between the device main frame (1) and the device bevel adjustment rod (2) is cooperatively adjusted via an adjusting mechanism (7); the device bevel adjustment rod (2) is an I-type bracket, and the I-type bracket comprises two; the two I-type brackets are arranged in parallel on opposite sides of the device main frame (1) and are fixed via a plurality of connecting plates (4); the measuring mechanism (8) is arranged between the two I-type brackets; the measuring mechanism (8) comprises a measuring ruler (9) and a slideway (10), and the measuring ruler (9) moves relative to the I-type bracket via the slideway (10); Adjusting the relative position between the device main frame (1) and the device inclined plane adjustment rod (2) to a designed inclination angle; Placing a plurality of frame column bottom adjustment pads (13) on the frame column foundation (11); S2, placing the two I-shaped brackets on the frame column foundation (11) through the frame column bottom adjustment pad (13), and ensuring that the I-shaped brackets are in full contact with the frame column bottom adjustment pad (13); S3, using the level ruler (3) to detect the horizontality and verticality of the frame column bottom adjustment pad (13), so that the inclined angle of the frame column foundation (11) obtained by the frame column bottom adjustment pad (13) is consistent with the designed inclination angle: S4, recording the reading of the measuring mechanism (8), and calculating the number of adjusting pads (13) at the bottom of the frame column by the difference between the reading and the design elevation; S5, removing the inclined plane leveling height measurement quick positioning device from the frame column bottom adjustment pad (13), and re-placing a calculated number of frame column bottom adjustment pads (13) on the frame column foundation (11); S6. Repeat S2-S3 until the design requirements are met.
2. The method for using the device for measuring the height of a sloped surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (1) of the device is an L-shaped right-angle frame, and the L-shaped right-angle frame comprises a horizontal main frame and a vertical main frame, and the horizontal main frame and the vertical main frame are both provided with the level ruler (3).
3. The method for using the device for measuring the height of a sloped surface according to claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal main frame is provided with a first through hole for the adjusting mechanism (7) to pass through and a sliding groove (5) for the relative movement of the adjusting mechanism (7).
4. The method for using the device for measuring the height of a sloped surface according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical main frame is provided with a second through hole for the fixing mechanism (6) to pass through.
5. The method for using the device for measuring the height of a sloped surface according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (7) comprises an adjustment bolt and an adjustment nut, and the adjustment bolt and the adjustment nut are passed through the first through hole and move relatively on the slide groove (5) to adjust the relative position between the device main frame (1) and the device inclined plane adjustment rod (2).
6. The method for using the device for measuring the height of a sloped surface according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (6) comprises a fixing bolt and a fixing nut, and the fixing bolt and the fixing nut fix the device main frame (1) and the device bevel adjustment rod (2) by passing through the second through hole.
7. The method for using the device for measuring the height of a sloped surface according to claim 6, characterized in that: The relative position between the device main frame (1) and the device inclined plane adjustment rod (2) is adjusted to a designed inclination angle; Placing a plurality of frame column bottom adjustment pads (13) on the frame column foundation (11); Placing the two I-shaped brackets on the frame column foundation (11) through the frame column bottom adjustment pad (13), and ensuring that the I-shaped brackets are in full contact with the frame column bottom adjustment pad (13); The horizontality and verticality of the frame column bottom adjustment pad (13) are detected by the level ruler (3) so that the inclined plane angle obtained by the frame column foundation (11) through the frame column bottom adjustment pad (13) is consistent with the designed inclination angle. The adjustment mechanism (7) is passed through the first through hole of the horizontal main frame of the device main frame (1) and relatively moved on the slide groove (5) of the horizontal main frame, and the slide groove (5), the fixing mechanism (6) and the adjustment mechanism (7) are adjusted to adjust the relative position between the horizontal main frame and the device inclined plane adjustment rod (2), so that the angle between the horizontal main frame and the device inclined plane adjustment rod (2) is consistent with the designed inclination angle.
Citation Information
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