Ceramic electronic tag antenna rapid test frequency modulation device and method
By using a telescopic probe and pneumatic device in the ceramic electronic label antenna testing, the problems of antenna surface scratches, reflector wear and low production efficiency in the prior art are solved, and a more stable and efficient testing process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010532200.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing electronic label testing tooling has problems such as scratches on the antenna surface, wear of reflector plates, offset of test frequency and low production efficiency. Especially under the trend of miniaturization of ceramic electronic labels, manual operation is inconvenient and debugging failure rate is high.
The retractable probe is used to contact the ceramic electronic tag antenna and fix the antenna through a pneumatic device to reduce surface scratches and realize online debugging and fast frequency regulation.
It improves the stability and production efficiency of antenna testing, reduces antenna surface scratches and reflector plate wear, and reduces test errors and defect rates.
Smart Images

Figure CN111579887B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic tag antennas, and in particular relates to a ceramic electronic tag antenna rapid test frequency modulation device and a ceramic electronic tag antenna rapid test frequency modulation method. Background Art
[0002] At present, most of the electronic tag testing tools use the inductive testing method, that is, the non-contact testing method. The antenna is placed flat under the horizontally erected metal pole. The distance between the antenna and the horizontal metal pole depends on the size of the antenna itself. The larger the antenna size, the farther it is from the metal pole, and the smaller the antenna size, the closer it is to the metal pole. The testing principle is: the horizontal metal pole has a certain distance from the metal reflector in the vertical direction. The general height is 2 to 5 times the thickness of the antenna being tested. The horizontal metal pole is connected to the test port of the network analyzer through a coaxial connector. The generated induced current couples and feeds the ceramic electronic tag antenna. The tag antenna is excited by the induced current to resonate. The resonant frequency of the electronic tag antenna can be intuitively seen through the network analyzer. The resonant frequency is adjusted by adjusting the size of the silver layer area on a certain surface of the tag antenna to achieve the required resonant frequency, that is, the operating frequency.
[0003] However, the disadvantages of this test fixture are: 1. The antenna under test needs to be placed horizontally and in close contact with the metal reflector, which can easily cause scratches on the antenna surface and wear on the reflector surface;
[0004] 2. If tiny impurities such as dust or hair fibers fall between the surface of the metal reflector and the surface of the antenna under test, it will cause the test frequency to shift, and a slight deviation in the angle and position of the antenna will cause a large frequency test error;
[0005] 3. When the test frequency deviates from the target frequency, an electric grinder is required to trim the physical dimensions of the surface electrode. A common problem is that each antenna needs to be picked up and put down for repeated debugging 3 to 5 times on average before the frequency can be adjusted to the right position. Each test requires the antenna to be placed horizontally and in good contact with the reflector. In actual operation, friction will occur between the antenna surface and the reflector. The more debugging times, the lower the production efficiency, the more scratches will be caused to the contact surface between the antenna and the reflector, and the service life of the reflector will be reduced.
[0006] 4. Ceramic electronic tags tend to be miniaturized. The antenna is small in size, which makes it inconvenient to manually pick up and place the antenna. The antenna cannot be fixed stably, and the defective rate during debugging will also increase, affecting production efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0007] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a ceramic electronic tag antenna rapid test frequency modulation device and method, which is contacted by a retractable probe, has the characteristics of stable electrical performance and little environmental influence, and can test the frequency modulation online (that is, the antenna under test is stably fixed on an insulating test platform, exposing the electrode surface that needs to be debugged, and the operator can debug while performing online debugging according to the change of the resonant frequency. After the frequency is in place, the antenna under test can be taken out of the operating platform).
[0008] Another object of the present invention is to provide a ceramic electronic tag antenna rapid test frequency modulation device and method thereof, the antenna to be tested is placed once, and the contact surface with the antenna is made of insulating plastic material, which has little impact on the surface appearance of the antenna.
[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention mainly provides a method for quickly testing a ceramic electronic tag antenna and frequency modulation, which is used for quickly testing a ceramic electronic tag antenna and includes the following steps:
[0010] Step S1: The foot-operated pneumatic switch is pressed to allow external compressed air to enter the (pen-shaped) cylinder through the air inlet pipe, so that the cylinder works and the insulating fixing rod connected to the cylinder is retracted;
[0011] Step S2: The antenna under test (ceramic electronic tag antenna) is horizontally placed between the coaxial connector and the insulating fixing rod, and the electrode surface of the antenna under test faces upward;
[0012] Step S3: The foot-operated pneumatic switch is released to release the compressed air in the cylinder through the air outlet pipe, so that the cylinder drives the insulating fixing rod to extend and pushes the antenna under test to the insulating column plane of the coaxial connector to be pressed and fixed (the purpose is to reduce scratches on the surface of the antenna under test and to increase the strength of fixing the antenna under test);
[0013] Step S4: a (retractable) probe of a coaxial connector fixed to the insulation test platform contacts the antenna under test and is pushed to the inside of the coaxial connector by the antenna under test;
[0014] Step S5: The network analyzer electrically connected to the coaxial connector displays the resonant frequency characteristics of the antenna under test.
[0015] As a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, step S5 is specifically implemented as the following steps:
[0016] Step S5.1: If the network analyzer shows that the resonant frequency characteristic of the antenna under test is 0K, the foot-operated pneumatic switch is pressed to remove the antenna under test;
[0017] Step S5.2: If the network analyzer shows that the resonant frequency characteristic of the antenna under test is NG, there is no need to remove the antenna under test and it can be debugged directly through the electric grinding head until the network analyzer shows that the resonant frequency characteristic of the antenna under test is 0K, and then the foot-operated pneumatic switch is pressed to remove the antenna under test.
[0018] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention also provides a ceramic electronic tag antenna rapid test frequency modulation device, comprising:
[0019] A foot-operated pneumatic switch, a cylinder, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, wherein one end of the foot-operated pneumatic switch is externally connected to compressed air and the other end of the foot-operated pneumatic switch is connected to the cylinder through the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe respectively;
[0020] An insulation test platform and an insulation fixing rod, one end of the cylinder close to the air outlet pipe is threadedly connected to one side of the insulation test platform, the insulation fixing rod partially penetrates the insulation test platform and is fixedly connected to the cylinder, the foot-operated pneumatic switch is pressed to allow external compressed air to enter the (pen-shaped) cylinder through the air inlet pipe, so that the cylinder works and the insulation fixing rod connected to the cylinder is retracted;
[0021] A coaxial connector and a network analyzer, wherein the coaxial connector is fixed to the insulation test platform (by screws), one end of the coaxial connector is electrically connected to one end of the network analyzer and the other end of the coaxial connector is an insulating column plane, a (retractable) probe is provided on the insulating column plane, the antenna to be tested (ceramic electronic tag antenna) is horizontally placed between the coaxial connector and the insulating fixing rod, and the electrode surface of the antenna to be tested faces upward, the foot-operated pneumatic switch is released to release the compressed air in the cylinder through the air outlet pipe, so that the cylinder drives the insulating fixing rod to extend and pushes the antenna to be tested to the insulating column plane of the coaxial connector for compression and fixation (the purpose is to reduce scratches on the surface of the antenna to be tested and to increase the force for fixing the antenna to be tested), the (retractable) probe of the coaxial connector contacts the antenna to be tested and is pushed to the inside of the coaxial connector by the antenna to be tested, and the network analyzer electrically connected to the coaxial connector displays the resonant frequency characteristics of the antenna to be tested.
[0022] As a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the plane of the insulating column of the coaxial connector is flush with the side of the installation position of the insulation test platform.
[0023] As a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the probe of the coaxial connector is made of copper-plated silver material and the end of the probe close to the antenna under test is arc-shaped (to reduce scratches on the antenna under test).
[0024] As a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the center of the cross section of the cylinder and the center of the cross section of the probe are on the same straight line.
[0025] As a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively provided with air pressure regulating knobs (for adjusting the operating frequency and pressure of the cylinder). BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a ceramic electronic tag antenna rapid test frequency modulation device and method thereof of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of the coaxial connector of the ceramic electronic tag antenna rapid test frequency modulation device and method of the present invention.
[0028] The reference numerals include: 10, foot-operated pneumatic switch; 20, cylinder; 30, air inlet pipe; 40, air outlet pipe; 50, insulation test platform; 60, insulation fixing rod; 70, coaxial connector; 71, insulation column plane; 72, probe; 73, screw; 90, antenna under test. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations. The basic principles of the present invention defined in the following description can be applied to other embodiments, variations, improvements, equivalents, and other technical solutions that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
[0030] See attached figure Figure 1 , Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a ceramic electronic tag antenna rapid test frequency modulation device and method thereof of the present invention, Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of the coaxial connector of the ceramic electronic tag antenna rapid test frequency modulation device and method of the present invention.
[0031] In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art should note that the network analyzer, air intake pipe, etc. involved in the present invention can be regarded as prior art.
[0032] Preferred embodiments.
[0033] The invention discloses a ceramic electronic tag antenna rapid test frequency modulation method, which is used for rapid testing of the ceramic electronic tag antenna, and comprises the following steps:
[0034] Step S1: The foot-operated pneumatic switch 10 is pressed to allow external compressed air to enter the (pen-shaped) cylinder 20 through the air inlet pipe 30, so that the cylinder 20 works and the insulating fixing rod 60 connected to the cylinder 20 is retracted;
[0035] Step S2: The antenna 90 (ceramic electronic tag antenna) under test is horizontally placed between the coaxial connector 70 and the insulating fixing rod 60, and the electrode surface of the antenna 90 under test faces upward;
[0036] Step S3: the foot-operated pneumatic switch 10 is released to release the compressed air in the cylinder 20 through the air outlet pipe 40, so that the cylinder 20 drives the insulating fixing rod 60 to extend and push the antenna 90 to the insulating column plane 71 of the coaxial connector 70 for compression and fixation (the purpose is to reduce scratches on the surface of the antenna 90 and to increase the force for fixing the antenna 90);
[0037] Step S4: the (retractable) probe 72 of the coaxial connector 70 fixed to the insulation test platform 50 contacts the antenna 90 to be tested and is pushed to the inside of the coaxial connector 70 by the antenna 90 to be tested;
[0038] Step S5 : A network analyzer (not shown) electrically connected to the coaxial connector 70 displays the resonant frequency characteristics of the antenna 90 under test.
[0039] Specifically, step S5 is implemented as follows:
[0040] Step S5.1: If the network analyzer shows that the resonant frequency characteristic of the antenna 90 under test is 0K, the foot-operated pneumatic switch 10 is pressed to remove the antenna 90 under test;
[0041] Step S5.2: If the network analyzer shows that the resonant frequency characteristic of the antenna 90 under test is NG, there is no need to remove the antenna 90 under test and it can be directly debugged through the electric grinding head (not shown) until the network analyzer shows that the resonant frequency characteristic of the antenna 90 under test is 0K, and then the foot-operated pneumatic switch 10 is pressed to remove the antenna 90 under test.
[0042] The present invention also discloses a ceramic electronic tag antenna rapid test frequency modulation device, comprising:
[0043] A foot-operated pneumatic switch 10, a cylinder 20, an air inlet pipe 30 and an air outlet pipe 40, wherein one end of the foot-operated pneumatic switch 10 is externally connected to compressed air and the other end of the foot-operated pneumatic switch 10 is connected to the cylinder 20 through the air inlet pipe 30 and the air outlet pipe 40 respectively;
[0044] An insulation test platform 50 and an insulation fixing rod 60, one end of the cylinder 20 close to the air outlet pipe 40 is threadedly connected to one side of the insulation test platform 50, and the insulation fixing rod 60 partially penetrates the insulation test platform 50 and is fixedly connected to the cylinder 20, and the foot-operated pneumatic switch 10 is pressed to allow external compressed air to enter the (pen-shaped) cylinder 20 through the air inlet pipe 30, so that the cylinder 20 works and the insulation fixing rod 60 connected to the cylinder 20 is retracted;
[0045] A coaxial connector 70 and a network analyzer, wherein the coaxial connector 70 is fixed to the insulation test platform 50 (by means of screws 73), one end of the coaxial connector 70 is electrically connected to one end of the network analyzer and the other end of the coaxial connector 70 is an insulating column plane 71, on which a (retractable) probe 72 is provided, and the antenna 90 to be tested (ceramic electronic tag antenna) is horizontally placed between the coaxial connector 70 and the insulating fixing rod 60, with the electrode surface of the antenna 90 to be tested facing upwards, and the foot-operated pneumatic switch 10 is released to allow the cylinder to The compressed air in 20 is released through the air outlet pipe 40, so that the cylinder 20 drives the insulating fixing rod 60 to extend and push the antenna 90 under test to the insulating column plane 71 of the coaxial connector 70 for compression and fixation (the purpose is to reduce scratches on the surface of the antenna 90 under test and enhance the force for fixing the antenna 90 under test), the (retractable) probe 72 of the coaxial connector 70 contacts the antenna 90 under test and is pushed to the inside of the coaxial connector 70 by the antenna 90 under test, and the network analyzer electrically connected to the coaxial connector 70 displays the resonant frequency characteristics of the antenna 90 under test.
[0046] Specifically, the insulating column plane 71 of the coaxial connector 70 is flush with the side surface of the installation position of the insulation test platform 50 .
[0047] More specifically, the probe 72 of the coaxial connector 70 is made of copper-plated silver material and one end of the probe 72 close to the antenna 90 under test is arc-shaped (to reduce scratches on the antenna 90 under test).
[0048] Furthermore, the center of the cross section of the cylinder 20 and the center of the cross section of the probe 72 are on the same straight line.
[0049] Furthermore, the air inlet pipe 30 and the air outlet pipe 40 are respectively provided with air pressure regulating knobs (for adjusting the operating frequency and pressure of the cylinder 20).
[0050] It is worth mentioning that the technical features such as the network analyzer and the intake pipe involved in the patent application of the present invention should be regarded as the prior art. The specific structure, working principle and possible control method and spatial layout method of these technical features can be selected by conventional methods in the field, and should not be regarded as the inventive point of the present patent. The present patent will not be further elaborated.
[0051] For those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for quickly testing a ceramic electronic tag antenna and modulating the frequency of the antenna, which is used to quickly test the ceramic electronic tag antenna, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step S1: The foot-operated pneumatic switch is pressed to allow external compressed air to enter the cylinder through the air inlet pipe, so that the cylinder works and the insulating fixing rod connected to the cylinder is retracted; Step S2: the antenna under test is horizontally placed between the coaxial connector and the insulating fixing rod, with the electrode surface of the antenna under test facing upward; Step S3: the foot-operated pneumatic switch is released to release the compressed air in the cylinder through the air outlet pipe, so that the cylinder drives the insulating fixing rod to extend and pushes the antenna to be tested to the insulating column plane of the coaxial connector to be pressed and fixed; Step S4: The probe of the coaxial connector fixed to the insulation test platform contacts the antenna under test and is pushed to the inside of the coaxial connector by the antenna under test; Step S5: The network analyzer electrically connected to the coaxial connector displays the resonant frequency characteristics of the antenna under test.
2. A ceramic electronic tag antenna rapid test frequency modulation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Step S5 is specifically implemented as the following steps: Step S5.1: If the network analyzer shows that the resonant frequency characteristic of the antenna under test is 0K, the foot-operated pneumatic switch is pressed to remove the antenna under test; Step S5.2: If the network analyzer shows that the resonant frequency characteristic of the antenna under test is NG, there is no need to remove the antenna under test and it can be debugged directly through the electric grinding head until the network analyzer shows that the resonant frequency characteristic of the antenna under test is 0K, and then the foot-operated pneumatic switch is pressed to remove the antenna under test.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ceramic electronic tag antenna rapid test frequency modulation device
CN212483699U