Liquid cooling cabinets for electronic equipment

By separating the electrical adapter of electronic equipment and the liquid port of the liquid-cooled plate in the liquid-cooled cabinet, and connecting with the external coolant system through the vertically set liquid-cooled pipeline, the problem of confusing cables and water-cooled pipelines in the existing liquid-cooled heat dissipation solution is solved, and efficient and simple liquid-cooled heat dissipation effect is achieved.

CN111642117BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SHENZHEN MICROBT ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010572007.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-06-22
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2040-06-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing liquid-cooling and cooling solutions, the layout of power supply cables and water-cooled pipelines of electronic equipment and liquid-cooled plates is chaotic, which can easily cause leakage of water-cooled pipelines and inconvenient use.

Method used

A liquid-cooling cabinet is designed, including a cabinet unit, a load-bearing unit and a liquid-cooling pipeline unit. By disposing the electrical adapter of the electronic equipment and the inlet and outlet ports of the liquid-cooling plate at both ends of the cabinet, the water and electricity separation is realized, and the vertically arranged liquid-cooling pipeline is connected with the external coolant system.

Benefits of technology

It solves the problem of chaotic layout of cables and water-cooled pipelines, avoids leakage of water-cooled pipelines, achieves simplicity and efficiency of use, and facilitates direct transportation and assembly through a modular structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a liquid cooling cabinet for electronic equipment, wherein the liquid cooling cabinet comprises a cabinet unit, a bearing unit and a liquid cooling pipeline unit, wherein a plurality of bearing units are placed inside the cabinet unit in a vertical direction, and then, a side of the electronic equipment having an electrical adapter is exposed to a second side and placed, and a side of a liquid cooling plate unit having a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet is exposed to a first side and placed, a wiring board is arranged adjacent to the second side, and a first liquid cooling pipeline and a second liquid cooling pipeline are arranged on the first side, which are respectively connected to the liquid cooling plate unit, and then the first liquid cooling pipeline and the second liquid cooling pipeline are connected to an external cooling liquid system, so that the electronic equipment placed in the accommodating space can be liquid cooled and dissipated; thereby, water and electricity separation is achieved, and the technical problem of chaotic layout of cables and water cooling pipelines caused by simply placing the electronic equipment and the liquid cooling plate on a shelf is solved, and leakage of the water cooling pipeline is not easily caused.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of liquid cooling and heat dissipation, and in particular to a liquid cooling cabinet for electronic equipment. Background Art

[0002] For electronic devices that need to perform high-density computing, a large amount of heat is generated, and thus a heat dissipation device is usually required to dissipate the heat.

[0003] At present, water cooling based on liquid cooling plates has gradually become the mainstream, that is, a liquid cooling plate is installed on the surface of an electronic device, and then circulating coolant flows through the liquid cooling plate to cool the electronic device; in the prior art, the electronic device and the liquid cooling plate attached to the electronic device are usually placed on a shelf together.

[0004] However, it is found that in the above scheme, since the power supply cables and water cooling pipes of the electronic equipment are involved, when the electronic equipment and the liquid cooling plate are simply placed on the shelf, the layout of the power supply cables and water cooling pipes is chaotic, and it is easy to cause leakage of the water cooling pipes, and it is inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a liquid cooling cabinet for electronic equipment, wherein the liquid cooling cabinet includes a cabinet unit, a bearing unit and a liquid cooling pipeline unit, and a plurality of bearing units are placed inside the cabinet unit in a vertical direction, so that a storage space for placing the electronic equipment and the liquid cooling plate is formed between adjacent bearing units, and then, the electronic equipment is placed with a side having an electrical adapter exposed to a second side, and a wiring board is provided adjacent to the second side, and a side having a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet of the liquid cooling plate unit is exposed to a first side, and the first side is provided with a first liquid cooling pipeline and a second liquid cooling pipeline in a vertical direction, and the first liquid cooling pipeline and the second liquid cooling pipeline are respectively provided with a first adapter and a second adapter corresponding to the above-mentioned storage space, and the first adapter and the second adapter are respectively used to connect the liquid The liquid inlet and outlet of the cold plate unit, in this way, the first liquid cooling pipeline and the second liquid cooling pipeline are connected to the external cooling liquid system, so as to liquid-cool the electronic equipment placed in the accommodating space; that is, in the embodiment of the present application, by arranging the electrical adapter of the electronic equipment and the liquid inlet and outlet of the liquid cooling plate at the two ends of the cabinet, the separation of water and electricity is achieved, thereby solving the technical problem of chaotic layout of cables and water cooling pipelines caused by simply placing the electronic equipment and the liquid cooling plate on the shelf, and it is not easy to cause leakage of the water cooling pipeline; in addition, the electronic equipment and the liquid cooling plate unit are placed on the liquid cooling cabinet of the embodiment of the present application, forming a modular structure, which is convenient for direct transportation. When in use, no assembly is required, and it only needs to be directly connected to the external power supply and the cooling liquid system, which is simple, convenient and efficient to use.

[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides a liquid cooling cabinet for electronic equipment, wherein the liquid cooling cabinet is used to carry the electronic equipment and a liquid cooling plate unit for liquid cooling and heat dissipation of the electronic equipment, wherein the liquid cooling cabinet comprises:

[0007] A cabinet unit, wherein the cabinet unit has a first side surface and a second side surface that are arranged opposite to each other;

[0008] A bearing unit, wherein a plurality of the bearing units are vertically mounted inside the cabinet unit so that an accommodation space is formed between adjacent bearing units, and the accommodation space is used to place the electronic equipment and the liquid cooling plate unit;

[0009] A liquid cooling pipeline unit, the liquid cooling pipeline unit comprising a first liquid cooling pipeline and a second liquid cooling pipeline arranged vertically, the first liquid cooling pipeline having a first external joint, the second liquid cooling pipeline having a second external joint, the first external joint and the second external joint being used to communicate with an external cooling liquid system;

[0010] The electrical adapter of the electronic device is exposed on the second side surface, and a wiring board is provided on the second side surface, and the wiring board is used to fix the cable inserted into the electrical adapter;

[0011] The liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the liquid cooling plate unit are exposed on the first side surface, the first side surface is provided with the first liquid cooling pipeline and the second liquid cooling pipeline, and the first liquid cooling pipeline and the second liquid cooling pipeline are respectively provided with a first adapter and a second adapter corresponding to the accommodating space, and the first adapter and the second adapter are respectively used to communicate with the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the liquid cooling plate unit;

[0012] So that the cooling liquid pipeline connected to the liquid cooling plate unit and the cables connected to the electronic equipment are arranged on the first side and the second side respectively.

[0013] In the disclosed embodiment, a column unit is disposed in the cabinet unit, a first row of mounting holes is formed on the column unit, and a plurality of the bearing units are mounted on the first row of mounting holes through first nuts.

[0014] In the disclosed embodiment, the electronic device and the liquid cooling plate unit are encapsulated by a shell unit; a second column of mounting holes is also provided on the column unit, and the shell unit is mounted on the second column of mounting holes by a second nut.

[0015] In the disclosed embodiment, the first row of mounting holes is opened on the inner side opposite to the column unit, and the second row of mounting holes is opened on the side of the column unit parallel to the second side surface, and the mounting holes of the first row of mounting holes and the second row of mounting holes are arranged at equal intervals.

[0016] In the disclosed embodiment, the wiring board is arranged on the cabinet unit along the vertical direction, and a third row of mounting holes is formed on the wiring board. The third row of mounting holes is used to fix the cables inserted into the electrical adapter.

[0017] In the disclosed embodiment, the electrical adapter includes a power adapter and a communication connector, and the power adapter and the communication connector are respectively arranged at two ends of the second side.

[0018] In the disclosed embodiment, the accommodating space is also used to place a network switch, and the network switch is connected to the communication connector.

[0019] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first external connector is provided at the bottom end of the first liquid cooling pipeline, and a first exhaust valve is provided at the top end of the first liquid cooling pipeline;

[0020] The second external connector is arranged at the bottom end of the second liquid cooling pipeline, and a second exhaust valve is arranged at the top end of the second liquid cooling pipeline.

[0021] In the disclosed embodiment, the first adapter is connected to the liquid inlet of the liquid cooling plate unit through a first liquid distribution pipeline, and a first valve and a first drain valve are provided on the first liquid distribution pipeline;

[0022] The second adapter is connected to the liquid outlet of the liquid cooling plate unit through a second liquid distribution pipeline, and a second valve and a second drain valve are provided on the second liquid distribution pipeline.

[0023] In the disclosed embodiment, the connection between the first liquid distribution pipeline and the liquid inlet of the liquid cooling plate unit is a hose, and the connection between the second liquid distribution pipeline and the liquid outlet of the liquid cooling plate unit is a hose.

[0024] In the disclosed embodiment, the first liquid cooling pipeline and the second liquid cooling pipeline are respectively fixedly mounted on the cabinet unit through adapter plates.

[0025] In the disclosed embodiment, a water collecting tray is further provided at the bottom of the cabinet unit, a liquid leakage detection rope is provided inside the water collecting tray, and the water collecting tray is provided with a drain outlet.

[0026] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0027] In an embodiment of the present application, the liquid cooling cabinet includes a cabinet unit, a carrying unit and a liquid cooling pipeline unit. Several carrying units are placed inside the cabinet unit in a vertical direction, so that a storage space for placing electronic equipment and a liquid cooling plate is formed between adjacent carrying units. Then, the electronic device is placed with a side having an electrical adapter exposed to the second side, and a wiring board is provided adjacent to the second side. The liquid cooling plate unit is placed with a side having a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet exposed to the first side, and the first side is provided with a first liquid cooling pipeline and a second liquid cooling pipeline in a vertical direction. In addition, the first liquid cooling pipeline and the second liquid cooling pipeline are respectively provided with a first adapter and a second adapter corresponding to the above-mentioned storage space, and the first adapter and the second adapter are respectively used to connect the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the liquid cooling plate unit. In this way, the first liquid cooling pipeline and the second liquid cooling pipeline are then connected to an external cooling liquid system to liquid-cool the electronic equipment placed in the storage space.

[0028] That is, in the embodiment of the present application, by arranging the electrical adapter of the electronic device and the liquid inlet and outlet of the liquid cooling plate at the two ends of the cabinet, water and electricity separation is achieved, thereby solving the technical problem of chaotic layout of cables and water cooling pipes caused by simply placing the electronic device and the liquid cooling plate on the shelf, and it is not easy to cause leakage of the water cooling pipe; in addition, the electronic device and the liquid cooling plate unit are placed on the liquid cooling cabinet of the embodiment of the present application to form a modular structure, which is convenient for direct transportation. When in use, no assembly is required, and it only needs to be directly connected to the external power supply and the coolant system. It is simple, convenient and efficient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid cooling cabinet described in the embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram from another angle of the liquid cooling cabinet described in the embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of .

[0032] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid cooling pipeline unit installed on the first side in an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of .

[0034] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid cooling pipeline unit described in the embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the module packaging structure of the electronic device and the liquid cooling plate unit described in the embodiment of the present application.

[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the module packaging structure of the electronic device and the liquid cooling plate unit described in the embodiment of the present application.

[0037] Reference numerals

[0038] 10-cabinet unit, 11-first side, 12-second side, 13-column unit, 14-wiring board, 15-power cable through hole, 16-communication cable through hole,

[0039] 131 - first mounting hole row, 132 - second mounting hole row,

[0040] 141- third mounting hole row,

[0041] 20-carrying unit,

[0042] 30-liquid cooling pipeline unit, 31-first liquid cooling pipeline, 32-second liquid cooling pipeline, 33-first liquid separation pipeline, 34-second liquid separation pipeline, 35-adapter plate,

[0043] 311-first external connector, 312-first adapter, 313-first exhaust valve,

[0044] 321-second external connector, 322-second adapter, 323-second exhaust valve,

[0045] 331-first valve, 332-first drain valve,

[0046] 341- second valve, 342- second drain valve,

[0047] 40-water collection tray, 41-drain port,

[0048] 50-housing unit, 51-first side plate, 52-second side plate, 53-electrical adapter, 54-liquid inlet and outlet, 55-fixed installation hole,

[0049] 531-power adapter, 532-communication connector,

[0050] 541-liquid inlet, 542-liquid outlet,

[0051] 60-Network switch,

[0052] 71-power cable, 72-communication cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0054] The embodiment of the present application provides a liquid cooling cabinet for electronic equipment, which is used to carry electronic equipment and a liquid cooling plate unit for liquid cooling and heat dissipation of the electronic equipment, wherein the liquid cooling cabinet includes a cabinet unit 10, a carrying unit 20 and a liquid cooling pipe unit 30; the cabinet unit 10 has a first side surface 11 and a second side surface 12 arranged opposite to each other; a plurality of carrying units 20 are installed inside the cabinet unit 10 in a vertical direction so that an accommodating space is formed between adjacent carrying units 20, and the accommodating space is used to place the above-mentioned electronic equipment and the liquid cooling plate unit; the liquid cooling pipe unit 30 includes a first liquid cooling pipe 31 and a second liquid cooling pipe 32 arranged vertically, the first liquid cooling pipe 31 has a first external joint 311, and the second liquid cooling pipe 32 has a second external joint 321, and the first external joint 311 and the second external joint 321 are used to connect to an external cooling liquid system wherein the electrical adapter 53 of the electronic device is exposed on the second side 12, and a wiring board 14 is provided adjacent to the second side 12, and the wiring board 14 is used to fix the cable inserted into the electrical adapter 53; the liquid inlet 541 and the liquid outlet 542 of the liquid cooling plate unit are exposed on the first side 11, and the first side 11 is provided with a first liquid cooling pipeline 31 and a second liquid cooling pipeline 32, and the first liquid cooling pipeline 31 and the second liquid cooling pipeline 32 are respectively provided with a first adapter 312 and a second adapter 322 corresponding to the above-mentioned accommodating space, and the first adapter 312 and the second adapter 322 are respectively used to communicate with the liquid inlet 541 and the liquid outlet 542 of the liquid cooling plate unit; in this way, the cooling liquid pipeline connecting the liquid cooling plate unit and the cable connecting the electronic device are arranged on the first side 11 and the second side 12 of the cabinet unit 10.

[0055] Please see Figure 1 , 2 The liquid cooling cabinet may be, for example, a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and a plurality of bearing units are arranged inside the liquid cooling cabinet, and the bearing units are arranged in multiple layers along the vertical direction, so that multiple layers of accommodating space are formed between adjacent bearing units; then, the liquid cooling cabinet has a first side surface and a second side surface, and the second side surface is, for example, a front panel, and a wiring board is arranged adjacent to the second side surface; the first side surface is, for example, a rear panel, and a liquid cooling pipeline unit is arranged on the first side surface; wherein, referring to Figure 4 The liquid cooling pipeline unit includes a first liquid cooling pipeline and a second liquid cooling pipeline which are respectively arranged at both ends of the first side and are vertically arranged. The first liquid cooling pipeline and the second liquid cooling pipeline respectively have a first external joint and a second external joint. The first external joint and the second external joint are used to communicate with an external coolant system. Then, corresponding to the above-mentioned multi-layer accommodating space, the first liquid cooling pipeline and the second liquid cooling pipeline respectively have a first adapter and a second adapter.

[0056] The liquid cooling cabinet of this embodiment is used to place electronic equipment and a liquid cooling plate unit for liquid cooling and heat dissipation of the electronic equipment. The electronic equipment and the liquid cooling plate unit are placed in the above-mentioned multi-layer accommodating space.

[0057] The electronic device can be any electronic device having a heating element and requiring liquid cooling, such as a chip substrate, a power supply device, etc.; and, for the convenience of installation and placement, the electronic device and the liquid cooling plate unit can be packaged as a whole, for example, see Figure 7 , 8 In a possible structure, the electronic device and the liquid cooling plate unit are integrally packaged to form a computing module, and the housing unit 50 of the computing module has a first side plate 51 and a second side plate 52 arranged opposite to each other, wherein the first side plate 51 is protruding with a liquid inlet and outlet 54 of the liquid cooling plate unit, and the second side plate 52 is provided with an electrical adapter 53 of the electronic device, and then, the first side plate 51 of the computing module faces the first side surface 11 of the liquid cooling cabinet, and the second side plate 52 faces the second side surface 12, and the computing module is placed in the accommodating space of the liquid cooling cabinet, and the bearing unit is used to provide support for the computing module; in this way, the wiring board adjacent to the second side surface of the liquid cooling cabinet is used to organize and fix the cables inserted into the electrical adapter 53, and the first adapter and the second adapter on the first side surface of the liquid cooling cabinet are respectively connected to the liquid inlet and outlet 54 of the liquid cooling plate unit, and the first external connector and the second external connector of the liquid cooling pipeline unit are connected to the external cooling liquid system, and the cooling liquid flows into the liquid cooling plate unit through the liquid cooling pipeline unit to provide liquid cooling and heat dissipation for the electronic equipment.

[0058] That is to say, the liquid cooling cabinet of this embodiment separates the cables of the electronic equipment and the cooling liquid pipelines of the liquid cooling plate unit on two opposite sides to achieve water-electricity separation, thereby preventing the electronic equipment from being damaged by water when the cooling liquid pipeline leaks.

[0059] In addition, it can be understood that the liquid cooling cabinet of this embodiment is modularized. The above-mentioned operation module can be fixed in advance, and the cables of the electronic equipment and the cooling liquid pipelines of the liquid cooling plate unit can be installed and tested before transportation, etc., wherein the cables and cooling liquid pipelines of the electronic equipment are optimized in layout, and only the main interface is reserved for the outside; when in use, it is only necessary to connect the first external connector and the second external connector of the liquid cooling pipeline unit to the external cooling liquid system, and connect the electronic equipment to the external power supply, which eliminates the on-site installation and assembly and improves the on-site construction efficiency.

[0060] In an embodiment of the present application, the liquid cooling cabinet includes a cabinet unit, a load-bearing unit and a liquid cooling pipeline unit, and several load-bearing units are placed inside the cabinet unit in a vertical direction, so that a storage space for placing electronic equipment and a liquid cooling plate is formed between adjacent load-bearing units, and then, the electronic equipment is placed on a side having an electrical adapter facing the second side, and the second side is provided with a wiring board, and the liquid cooling plate unit is placed on a side having a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet facing the first side, and the first side is provided with a first liquid cooling pipeline and a second liquid cooling pipeline in a vertical direction, and the first liquid cooling pipeline and the second liquid cooling pipeline are respectively provided with a first adapter and a second adapter corresponding to the above-mentioned storage space, and the first adapter and the second adapter are respectively used to connect the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the liquid cooling plate unit, so that the first liquid cooling pipeline and the second liquid cooling pipeline are connected to an external cooling liquid system, so as to liquid-cool the electronic equipment placed in the storage space.

[0061] That is, in the embodiment of the present application, by arranging the electrical adapter of the electronic device and the liquid inlet and outlet of the liquid cooling plate at the two ends of the cabinet, water and electricity separation is achieved, thereby solving the technical problem of chaotic layout of cables and water cooling pipes caused by simply placing the electronic device and the liquid cooling plate on the shelf, and it is not easy to cause leakage of the water cooling pipe; in addition, the electronic device and the liquid cooling plate unit are placed on the liquid cooling cabinet of the embodiment of the present application to form a modular structure, which is convenient for direct transportation. When in use, no assembly is required, and it only needs to be directly connected to the external power supply and the coolant system. It is simple to use, convenient and efficient.

[0062] In a possible implementation manner, a column unit 13 is disposed in the cabinet unit 10 , a first installation hole row 131 is formed on the column unit 13 , and a plurality of carrying units 20 are mounted on the first installation hole row 131 through first nuts.

[0063] Combination Figure 2 , 3 As shown, for example, four vertical column units can be arranged in the cabinet unit, and the column units are, for example, square columns, wherein the column units are provided with a first row of mounting holes along the vertical direction, and then the bearing unit is installed on the first row of mounting holes through a first nut, and the first nut is, for example, a floating nut; the bearing unit is, for example, a bearing tray with bent ends, or a bearing plate, etc.

[0064] It can be understood that by providing the first row of mounting holes on the column unit, the spacing of the bearing unit can be determined according to actual needs, that is, the above-mentioned accommodating space can be determined according to the thickness of the computing module, so as to achieve flexible adjustment.

[0065] In a possible implementation manner, the electronic device and the liquid cooling plate unit are encapsulated by a housing unit 50 ; a second mounting hole row 132 is further provided on the column unit 13 , and the housing unit 50 is mounted on the second mounting hole row 132 by a second nut.

[0066] As described above, the electronic device and the liquid cooling plate unit are encapsulated by the housing unit. When the housing unit is placed in the accommodation space (i.e., placed on the carrying unit), the housing unit can also be fixed on the column unit to prevent the housing unit from falling. Specifically, Figure 3 , such as a side panel of a housing unit ( Figure 3 A fixed mounting plate is provided at the second side plate (in the middle), and a fixed mounting hole 55 is provided on the fixed mounting plate. Then, the second nut passes through the fixed mounting hole 55 and is tightened to the second mounting hole column on the column unit, thereby achieving fixed installation of the shell unit.

[0067] It is easy to understand that the first mounting hole column and the second mounting hole column should have a corresponding relationship to ensure smooth installation.

[0068] In one possible implementation, the first mounting hole row 131 is opened on the inner side opposite to the column unit 13, and the second mounting hole row 132 is opened on the side of the column unit 13 parallel to the second side surface 12, and the mounting holes of the first mounting hole row 131 and the second mounting hole row 132 are arranged at equal intervals.

[0069] In this embodiment, a simple method is to set the first mounting hole row on the inner side opposite to each column unit, so that the load-bearing unit can be fixedly installed inside the cabinet unit through four mounting points; then, a second mounting hole row is opened on one side of the column unit parallel to the second side surface to facilitate the installation of the above-mentioned shell unit; wherein, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the accommodating space, the first mounting hole row and the second mounting hole row can be set as mounting holes with equal spacing.

[0070] In a possible implementation manner, the wiring board 14 is disposed in the cabinet unit 10 along a vertical direction. A third mounting hole row 141 is formed on the wiring board 14 . The third mounting hole row 141 is used to fix cables inserted into the electrical adapter 53 .

[0071] See also Figure 1 , 3 Since the accommodating space formed between adjacent bearing units is arranged in a vertical direction, in order to facilitate wiring, the wiring board is placed in the cabinet unit in the vertical direction, and then a third row of mounting holes is opened in the vertical direction on the wiring board. In this way, the cables of the computing modules placed in any layer of the accommodating space can be fixed and arranged on the third row of mounting holes for easy maintenance.

[0072] In a possible implementation manner, the electrical adapter 53 includes a power adapter 531 and a communication connector 532 , and the power adapter 531 and the communication connector 532 are respectively arranged at two ends of the second side surface 12 .

[0073] For details, see Figure 8The above-mentioned operation module can, for example, have a power adapter and a communication connector, and the power adapter and the communication connector are arranged at both ends of the second side panel of the shell unit. In this way, when the operation module is placed in the accommodating space, the power adapter and the communication connector can be arranged at both ends of the second side surface of the cabinet unit, and then the above-mentioned wiring boards are respectively arranged at both ends of the second side surface, so that the power cable and the communication cable can be fixed and wired respectively, that is, the separation of strong and weak electricity is realized to prevent mutual interference, and the cables are classified, arranged and arranged by the wiring board, and the overall appearance is beautiful.

[0074] In addition, a power cable through hole 15 and a communication cable through hole 16 for the power cable 71 and the communication cable 72 to pass through may be respectively provided at both ends of the top plate of the cabinet unit 10 .

[0075] In a possible implementation manner, the accommodating space is also used to place a network switch 60 , and the network switch 60 is connected to the communication connector 532 .

[0076] For details, see Figure 1 According to actual needs, several computing modules can be equipped with a network switch, that is, a network switch can be placed between several accommodating spaces, and external communication cables can be first connected to the network switch and then branched to the communication connectors of each computing module through the network switch.

[0077] In one possible implementation, the first external connector 311 is disposed at the bottom end of the first liquid cooling pipeline 31 , and a first exhaust valve 313 is disposed at the top end of the first liquid cooling pipeline 31 ; the second external connector 321 is disposed at the bottom end of the second liquid cooling pipeline 32 , and a second exhaust valve 323 is disposed at the top end of the second liquid cooling pipeline 32 .

[0078] See also Figure 4 The first external connector and the second external connector are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the first liquid cooling pipeline and the second liquid cooling pipeline, and then the first exhaust valve and the second exhaust valve are respectively arranged at the top ends of the first liquid cooling pipeline and the second liquid cooling pipeline; in this way, when the coolant flows in from the external connector at the bottom end, the gas inside the liquid cooling plate unit and the liquid cooling pipeline can be discharged from the exhaust valve at the top end, so as to facilitate the exhaust of the gas.

[0079] In one possible implementation, the first adapter 312 is connected to the liquid inlet 541 of the liquid cooling plate unit through the first liquid distribution pipeline 33, and the first liquid distribution pipeline 33 is provided with a first valve 331 and a first drain valve 332; the second adapter 322 is connected to the liquid outlet 542 of the liquid cooling plate unit through the second liquid distribution pipeline 34, and the second liquid distribution pipeline 34 is provided with a second valve 341 and a second drain valve 342.

[0080] See also Figure 4 , 5According to the actual required spacing, a plurality of first adapters are provided on the first liquid cooling pipeline, and a plurality of second adapters are provided on the second liquid cooling pipeline. Then, the first adapters and the second adapters of each layer are respectively connected to the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the liquid cooling plate unit on that layer; wherein, for example, the first adapter is connected to the liquid inlet of the liquid cooling plate unit through the first liquid distribution pipeline, and the second adapter is connected to the liquid outlet of the liquid cooling plate unit through the second liquid distribution pipeline, and a first valve and a first drain valve are provided on the first liquid distribution pipeline, and a second valve and a second drain valve are provided on the second liquid distribution pipeline.

[0081] It can be understood that the first valve and the second valve are switches for the coolant flow path, and the first drain valve and the second drain valve are used for draining water; for example, when a computing module on a certain layer needs maintenance, the first valve and the second valve corresponding to the layer can be closed at the same time, and then the first drain valve and the second drain valve corresponding to the layer can be opened to discharge the coolant inside the liquid cooling plate unit on the layer. In this way, the computing modules on the layer can be disassembled in a targeted manner without affecting the work of other computing modules.

[0082] In a possible implementation manner, the connection between the first liquid separation pipeline 33 and the liquid inlet 541 of the liquid cooling plate is a hose, and the connection between the second liquid separation pipeline 34 and the liquid outlet 542 of the liquid cooling plate is a hose.

[0083] See also Figure 5 , 6 In actual application, since a valve and a drain valve are provided on the liquid separation pipeline at the same time, the liquid separation pipeline requires a certain length, that is, the first liquid separation pipeline and the second liquid separation pipeline require a specific length. At this time, one possible implementation method is that the first liquid separation pipeline and the second liquid separation pipeline are cross-arranged and then respectively connected to the liquid inlet and outlet of the liquid cooling plate unit, and the connection between the liquid separation pipeline and the liquid inlet and outlet of the liquid cooling plate unit needs to be set as a hose to facilitate cross connection.

[0084] For details, please refer to Figure 5 The first adapter on the far left is connected to the liquid inlet on the right side of the liquid cooling plate unit through the first liquid distribution pipeline, and the second adapter on the far right is connected to the liquid outlet on the left side of the liquid cooling plate unit through the second liquid distribution pipeline. At this time, since the first liquid distribution pipeline and the second liquid distribution pipeline cross and overlap, the connection needs to be set as a hose to facilitate connection.

[0085] In a possible implementation manner, the first liquid cooling pipeline 31 and the second liquid cooling pipeline 32 are respectively fixedly installed on the cabinet unit through an adapter plate 35 .

[0086] See also Figure 6 , adapter plates can be respectively arranged on the first liquid cooling pipeline and the second liquid cooling pipeline, and then, the first liquid cooling pipeline and the second liquid cooling pipeline are respectively fixed to the cabinet unit through the adapter plates.

[0087] Specifically, for example, a fourth through hole row (not shown in the figure) can be set on the cabinet unit, and then the first liquid cooling pipeline and the second liquid cooling pipeline are respectively fixed on the cabinet unit with adjustable height through an adapter plate to meet the needs of on-site docking with an external cooling liquid system.

[0088] In one possible implementation, a water collecting tray 40 is further provided at the bottom of the cabinet unit 10, and a leakage detection rope is provided in the water collecting tray 40, and the water collecting tray 40 is provided with a drain outlet 41; by providing the water collecting tray at the bottom of the cabinet unit, when the coolant pipeline leaks or is disassembled, the water collecting tray can collect the leaked coolant; and, a leakage detection rope can be provided in the water collecting tray, and when the height of the leaked coolant in the water collecting tray exceeds a predetermined height, a leakage alarm device can be triggered to notify relevant personnel to handle it; the water collecting tray is provided with a drain outlet, and the liquid in the water collecting tray can be discharged through the drain outlet.

[0089] The basic principles of the present application are described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, it should be noted that the advantages, strengths, effects, etc. mentioned in the present application are only examples and not limitations, and it cannot be considered that these advantages, strengths, effects, etc. are required by each embodiment of the present application. In addition, the specific details disclosed above are only for the purpose of illustration and ease of understanding, not for limitation, and the above details do not limit the present application to being implemented by adopting the above specific details.

[0090] The block diagrams of the devices, apparatuses, equipment, and systems involved in this application are only illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that they must be connected, arranged, and configured in the manner shown in the block diagram. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, these devices, apparatuses, equipment, and systems can be connected, arranged, and configured in any manner. Words such as "including", "comprising", "having", etc. are open words, referring to "including but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably with them. The words "or" and "and" used here refer to the words "and / or" and can be used interchangeably with them, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The words "such as" used here refer to the phrase "such as but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably with them.

[0091] It should also be noted that in the apparatus, device and method of the present application, each component or each step can be decomposed and / or recombined. Such decomposition and / or recombination should be regarded as equivalent solutions of the present application.

[0092] The above description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0093] The above description has been given for the purpose of illustration and description. In addition, this description is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application to the forms disclosed herein. Although multiple example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those skilled in the art will recognize that some variations, modifications, changes, additions and sub-combinations thereof should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A liquid cooling cabinet for electronic equipment, characterized in that: The liquid cooling cabinet is used to carry electronic equipment and a liquid cooling plate unit for liquid cooling and heat dissipation of the electronic equipment, wherein the liquid cooling cabinet comprises: A cabinet unit (10), the cabinet unit (10) having a first side surface (11) and a second side surface (12) arranged opposite to each other; A carrying unit (20), wherein a plurality of the carrying units (20) are installed inside the cabinet unit (10) in a vertical direction so that an accommodation space is formed between adjacent carrying units (20), and the accommodation space is used to place the electronic equipment and the liquid cooling plate unit; A liquid cooling pipeline unit (30), the liquid cooling pipeline unit (30) comprising a first liquid cooling pipeline (31) and a second liquid cooling pipeline (32) which are arranged vertically, the first liquid cooling pipeline (31) having a first external connector (311), the second liquid cooling pipeline (32) having a second external connector (321), the first external connector (311) and the second external connector (321) being used to communicate with an external cooling liquid system; The electrical adapter (53) of the electronic device is exposed on the second side surface (12), and a wiring board (14) is provided adjacent to the second side surface (12), and the wiring board (14) is used to fix a cable inserted into the electrical adapter (53); The liquid inlet (541) and the liquid outlet (542) of the liquid cooling plate unit are exposed to the first side surface (11), the first side surface (11) is provided with the first liquid cooling pipeline (31) and the second liquid cooling pipeline (32), and the first liquid cooling pipeline (31) and the second liquid cooling pipeline (32) are respectively provided with a first adapter (312) and a second adapter (322) corresponding to the accommodating space, and the first adapter (312) and the second adapter (322) are respectively used to communicate with the liquid inlet (541) and the liquid outlet (542) of the liquid cooling plate unit; The cooling liquid pipeline connected to the liquid cooling plate unit and the cables connected to the electronic equipment are arranged on the first side surface (11) and the second side surface (12) respectively.

2. The liquid cooling cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A column unit (13) is provided in the cabinet unit (10), a first row of mounting holes (131) is provided on the column unit (13), and a plurality of the bearing units (20) are mounted on the first row of mounting holes (131) via first nuts.

3. The liquid cooling cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electronic equipment and the liquid cooling plate unit are packaged by a housing unit (50); a second mounting hole row (132) is also provided on the column unit (13), and the housing unit (50) is mounted on the second mounting hole row (132) by a second nut.

4. The liquid cooling cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first mounting hole row (131) is opened on the inner side opposite to the column unit (13), and the second mounting hole row (132) is opened on the side of the column unit (13) parallel to the second side surface (12), and the mounting holes of the first mounting hole row (131) and the second mounting hole row (132) are arranged at equal intervals.

5. The liquid cooling cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiring board (14) is arranged on the cabinet unit (10) in a vertical direction, and a third row of mounting holes (141) is provided on the wiring board (14). The third row of mounting holes (141) is used to fix cables inserted into the electrical adapter (53).

6. The liquid cooling cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electrical adapter (53) comprises a power adapter (531) and a communication connector (532), and the power adapter (531) and the communication connector (532) are arranged at two ends of the second side surface (12).

7. The liquid cooling cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The accommodating space is also used to place a network switch (60), and the network switch (60) is connected to the communication connector (532).

8. The liquid cooling cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first external connector (311) is arranged at the bottom end of the first liquid cooling pipeline (31), and a first exhaust valve (313) is arranged at the top end of the first liquid cooling pipeline (31); The second external connector (321) is arranged at the bottom end of the second liquid cooling pipeline (32), and a second exhaust valve (323) is arranged at the top end of the second liquid cooling pipeline (32).

9. The liquid cooling cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adapter (312) is connected to the liquid inlet (541) of the liquid cooling plate unit via a first liquid distribution pipeline (33), and the first liquid distribution pipeline (33) is provided with a first valve (331) and a first drain valve (332); The second adapter (322) is connected to the liquid outlet (542) of the liquid cooling plate unit via a second liquid distribution pipeline (34), and the second liquid distribution pipeline (34) is provided with a second valve (341) and a second drain valve (342).

10. The liquid cooling cabinet according to claim 9, characterized in that: The connection between the first liquid distribution pipeline (33) and the liquid inlet (541) of the liquid cooling plate unit is a hose, and the connection between the second liquid distribution pipeline (34) and the liquid outlet (542) of the liquid cooling plate unit is a hose.

11. The liquid cooling cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first liquid cooling pipeline (31) and the second liquid cooling pipeline (32) are respectively fixedly mounted on the cabinet unit (10) via adapter plates (35).

12. The liquid cooling cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet unit (10) is also provided with a water collecting tray (40) at the bottom, a liquid leakage detection rope is provided inside the water collecting tray, and the water collecting tray (40) is provided with a drainage port (41).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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