Mobile emergency power supply prefabricated cabin
By using a folding mechanical jack and drive motor control system in the mobile emergency power supply prefabricated cabin, replacing the hydraulic support legs and pump stations, the existing emergency power supply equipment is solved, and a smaller volume and better use convenience is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010642690.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-07-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-07-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing mobile emergency powered prefabricated cabin is equipped with too many components, which leads to a large volume. In order to ensure stability, hydraulic support legs and hydraulic pump stations are required, which further increases the volume and is inconvenient to use in small areas.
A folding mechanical jack is used to replace the hydraulic support legs, and the jack is controlled by driving the motor and electromagnetic clutch, which eliminates the installation of the hydraulic pump station and reduces the volume of the prefabricated compartment.
While ensuring the stability of the prefabricated chamber, it reduces volume, improves the convenience of use in small areas, and saves costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN111674368B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of emergency power supply application equipment, and in particular relates to a mobile emergency power supply prefabricated cabin. Background Art
[0002] Emergency power supply equipment refers to professional equipment suitable for emergency and rapid power restoration after large-scale power equipment is damaged due to major natural / man-made disasters. At the same time, it can also be used as a temporary power supply for residential communities, construction sites, industrial enterprises, large-scale events and other places.
[0003] At present, the existing emergency power supply equipment is mainly prefabricated cabin installed on a towable chassis vehicle, in which power supply equipment such as power generation equipment, high-voltage switchgear, data transmission unit DTU, distribution switch monitoring terminal FTU, remote measurement and control unit RTU, cable winding machine, portable engine, uninterruptible power supply UPS, etc. are assembled.
[0004] Although the existing mobile emergency power supply prefabricated cabin meets the needs of mobile power supply, the entire equipment is installed with too many components, which leads to a large volume of the entire equipment. At the same time, in order to ensure the stability of the entire prefabricated cabin during use, hydraulic support legs are often required for support when parking. Although this support method improves reliable stability, when using the hydraulic support legs, a hydraulic pump station needs to be installed for control, which further increases the volume of the entire prefabricated cabin. At the same time, the entire prefabricated cabin adopts a traction-type mobile design, which is relatively convenient to use in open areas, but when used in narrow areas in some areas, its large volume brings inconvenience to use. Summary of the invention
[0005] In response to the technical problem that the volume of the above-mentioned mobile emergency power supply prefabricated cabin is further increased due to the hydraulic pump station, the present invention proposes a mobile emergency power supply prefabricated cabin with reasonable design, simple structure, low cost and small volume while ensuring the stability of the prefabricated cabin.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: the present invention provides a mobile emergency power supply prefabricated cabin, comprising a traction frame and a cabin body arranged on the traction frame, the cabin body is provided with emergency power supply equipment, a sealing door for opening the cabin body is arranged on the side wall of one side of the cabin body, and four evenly distributed folding mechanical jacks are arranged on the traction frame, the folding mechanical jack comprises an articulated frame and a screw for driving the articulated frame, the end of the screw away from the articulated frame is provided with a synchronous wheel, a driving motor is arranged in the middle of the traction frame, the driving motor is arranged vertically downward, the power end of the driving motor is provided with a bevel gear, auxiliary bevel gears matching with the bevel gears are arranged on both sides of the bevel gear, a rotating shaft is arranged in the auxiliary bevel gear, an electromagnetic clutch is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft away from the auxiliary bevel gear, a synchronous belt is arranged between the clutch end of the electromagnetic clutch and the synchronous wheel, and the driving motor is used to control two folding mechanical jacks at the same end.
[0007] Preferably, the emergency power supply equipment includes an incoming wire and a outgoing wire, a wire trough is provided on the side wall of the cabin away from the sealing door, a drag chain is provided in the wire trough, the incoming wire is sleeved in the drag chain, a limiting plate for blocking the drag chain is provided on the top of the wire trough, and a through hole for the incoming wire to extend out is opened in the middle of the limiting plate.
[0008] Preferably, an inlet pipe is provided in the drag chain, and the inlet wire is arranged in the inlet pipe and extends out of the inlet pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the sealing door is provided with a wire outlet mechanism, the wire outlet mechanism comprises a fixed frame arranged on the sealing door and a wire outlet box arranged in the fixed frame, the sealing door is provided with a wire outlet hole, the wire outlet box is slidably arranged in the fixed frame, the wire outlet box can be extended out of the wire outlet hole, an end of the wire outlet box away from the sealing door is provided with a wire inlet hole, rollers are arranged upper and lower in the wire outlet box, a wire inlet groove is arranged on the roller, the roller is rotatably arranged in the wire outlet box, an end of the wire outlet box close to the sealing door is provided with a protrusion hole, and the discharge wire protrudes out of the wire outlet box through the wire inlet hole, the wire inlet groove and the protrusion hole.
[0010] Preferably, a spring lock for fixing the outlet box is also provided on the side wall of the outlet hole.
[0011] Preferably, a sealing cover for closing the wire outlet hole is further provided on the sealing door, and the sealing cover can be flipped and fixed on the sealing door.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0013] 1. The present invention provides a mobile emergency power supply prefabricated cabin, which effectively controls the foldable mechanical jack by replacing the traditional hydraulic support legs with foldable mechanical jacks and utilizing the characteristics of the prefabricated cabin itself as an electrical device, in conjunction with the use of a drive motor and an electromagnetic clutch, thereby eliminating the need for the installation of a hydraulic pump station while ensuring the stability of the prefabricated cabin, reducing the volume of the entire prefabricated cabin, and providing a guarantee for the convenient use of the entire mobile emergency power supply prefabricated cabin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a mobile emergency power supply prefabricated cabin provided in Example 1;
[0016] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a mobile emergency power supply prefabricated cabin from another angle provided in Example 1;
[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the traction frame provided in Example 1;
[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the wire trough provided in Example 1;
[0019] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the outlet mechanism provided in Example 1;
[0020] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of the wire outlet mechanism provided in Example 1 from another angle;
[0021] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the outlet box provided in Example 1;
[0022] In the above figures, 1. traction frame; 2. cabin; 21. sealing door; 22. wire trough; 23. limit plate; 24. wire outlet hole; 25. sealing cover; 3. foldable mechanical jack; 31. articulated frame; 32. screw; 33. synchronous wheel; 34. bearing seat; 4. drive motor; 41. bevel gear; 42. auxiliary bevel gear; 43. electromagnetic clutch; 44. synchronous belt; 45. protective cover; 5. incoming wire; 51. drag chain; 52. incoming pipe; 6. fixing frame; 7. outlet box; 71. roller; 711. incoming wire trough; 72. extension hole; 8. discharge wire; 9. spring lock. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0025] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 to Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment aims to provide a mobile emergency power supply prefabricated cabin that is easy to use and small in size. To this end, this embodiment provides a traction frame 1 and a cabin 2 arranged on the traction frame 1. Emergency power supply equipment is arranged in the cabin 2. The emergency power supply equipment mentioned in this embodiment refers to power generation equipment, high-voltage switch equipment, data transmission unit DTU, distribution switch monitoring terminal FTU, remote measurement and control unit RTU, cable winding machine, portable engine, uninterruptible power supply UPS and other equipment required for emergency power supply. A sealing door 21 for opening the cabin 2 is arranged on the side wall of one side of the cabin 2. Like the existing prefabricated cabin, multiple sealing doors 21 are also arranged for the maintenance or use of different equipment.
[0026] Considering that the entire emergency power supply prefabricated cabin contains the most power supply, in order to save the space occupied by the hydraulic pump station, in this embodiment, four evenly distributed folding mechanical jacks 3 are arranged on the traction frame 1. The folding mechanical jack 3 includes an articulated frame 31 and a screw 32 for driving the articulated frame 31. The articulated frame 31 is arranged in a rhombus shape as a whole, and a screw 32 is arranged in the middle. The articulated frame 31 is driven to deform through the transmission of the screw 32 to form a support. The folding mechanical jack 3 is an existing mature product, so it is not described in detail in this embodiment. In order to realize the automatic control rotation of the screw 32, a synchronous wheel 33 is installed at one end of the screw 32 away from the articulated frame 31. In this embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the rotation of the screw 32, a bearing seat 34 is arranged on the frame to realize the stable rotation of the screw 32. Of course, a bearing is arranged in the bearing seat 34. A driving motor 4 is arranged in the middle of the traction frame 1. The driving motor 4 can be a servo motor, which is small in size and does not occupy the space of the cabin 2 at all. In this embodiment, the power end of the driving motor 4 is arranged vertically downward, and a bevel gear 41 is mounted on the power end of the driving motor 4. Auxiliary bevel gears 42 matching the bevel gear 41 are arranged on both sides of the bevel gear 41. The purpose of arranging the auxiliary bevel gears 42 on both sides is to enable one driving motor 4 to control two folding mechanical jacks 3 at the same end of the traction frame 1. In this way, a total of two driving motors 4 are arranged on the traction frame. A rotating shaft is mounted inside the auxiliary bevel gear 42. In the present embodiment, in order to ensure the rotation of the rotating shaft, a protective cover 45 is further provided at the bottom of the pulling frame. The protective cover 45 is provided in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and covers the bevel gear 41 and the auxiliary bevel gear 42 therein. At the same time, a bearing is provided at the place where the rotating shaft passes through to ensure the rotation of the rotating shaft. In the present embodiment, the protective cover 45 has two functions: 1. It plays a role in protecting the bevel gear 41 and the auxiliary bevel gear 42. At the same time, when in use, the transmission between the bevel gear 41 and the auxiliary bevel gear 42 needs to be lubricated, and the protective cover 45 can also play the role of a lubricating oil container; another purpose is to maintain the rotating shaft, which is equivalent to the use of a rotating shaft fixing device.
[0027] Considering that the ground where the prefabricated cabin is placed may be uneven, and if the drive motor 4 is used, only two folding mechanical jacks 3 can be lifted and lowered at the same time, in order to achieve individual control while reducing the number of drive motors 4 used, an electromagnetic clutch 43 is provided at the end of the shaft away from the auxiliary bevel gear 42, and a synchronous belt 44 is provided between the clutch end of the electromagnetic clutch 43 and the synchronous wheel 33. The electromagnetic clutch 43 controls the engagement and separation of the clutch by turning on and off the power of the coil. In this way, when the lower position of the folding mechanical jack 3 on one side is reached, the electromagnetic clutch 43 is disconnected, so that the shaft rotates dry and cannot control the screw 32, thereby achieving individual control of the four folding mechanical jacks 3.
[0028] Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the structural design of the foldable mechanical jack 3 is controlled by the driving motor 4, which realizes the replacement of the hydraulic support legs and the hydraulic pump station, thereby reducing the space occupied by the hydraulic pump station in the cabin 2. At the same time, the reduction in space is also conducive to the entire prefabricated cabin meeting the C-class driving standards, providing a guarantee for the convenient use of the entire prefabricated cabin. At the same time, even without reducing the space of the cabin 2, more emergency power supply equipment can be installed to meet diverse needs.
[0029] Considering that the incoming wire 5 and the discharge wire 8 required by the existing emergency power supply equipment are placed in the cabin 2, the incoming wire 5 is mainly connected to the power grid to quickly cut off the faulty part from the power grid when the power equipment or line fails, while the discharge wire 8 is used for discharge. When the incoming wire 5 and the discharge wire 8 are used, it is necessary to open the sealing door 21, then take the wire head, and then quickly release the wire. The whole operation steps are cumbersome and occupy a certain space for the convenience of the staff to take. Therefore, in order to simplify the operation steps and reduce the space occupancy, in this embodiment, a wire release groove 22 is set on the side wall of the cabin 2 away from the sealing door 21. The wire release groove 22 occupies three sides of the entire prefabricated cabin, and a hole is punched on the side wall of one side of the cabin 2 to allow the incoming wire 5 to enter the wire release groove 22.
[0030] In order to prevent the incoming wire 5 from falling off from the wire release groove 22, a drag chain 51 is arranged in the wire release groove 22, and the incoming wire 5 is sleeved in the drag chain 51. At the same time, a limiting plate 23 for preventing the drag chain 51 is arranged on the top of the wire release groove 22, and a through hole for the incoming wire 5 to extend out is opened in the middle of the limiting plate 23. The structural arrangement of the limiting plate 23 and the through hole can be seen as two upper and lower plates with a certain distance therebetween. The use of the limiting plate 23 is mainly to prevent the drag chain 51 from falling off from the placement groove. The reason why the incoming line 5 is arranged in the drag chain 51 is mainly because the width of the through hole should meet the requirements of taking out the incoming line 5. For this reason, the setting of the drag chain 51 prevents the incoming line 5 from falling off. At the same time, the drag chain 51 is also conducive to keeping the incoming line 5. The length of the drag chain 51 is based on nearly covering the entire wire placement groove 22. In actual use, the incoming line 5 with a fixed outlet may need to pull out a lot of wires to ensure accurate connection with the power supply equipment due to the position of the entire prefabricated cabin. By utilizing the placement groove and the setting of the drag chain 51, the outlet of the incoming line 5 can be adjusted to the position closest to the power supply equipment, thereby reducing the pulling distance of the incoming line 5 and avoiding unnecessary risks caused by too long lines. At the same time, the end of the incoming line 5 is set on the cabin body 2. In this way, the space reserved for manual entry into the cabin to take the line can be saved, thereby further reducing the space of the entire prefabricated cabin, providing convenience for its convenient use.
[0031] In order to better protect the incoming wire 5, an incoming wire tube 52 is provided in the drag chain 51. The incoming wire 5 is arranged in the incoming wire tube 52 and extends out of the incoming wire tube 52. In this embodiment, the incoming wire tube 52 is a foldable tube for easy use.
[0032] In this way, through the above-mentioned arrangement, after the entire prefabricated cabin is placed, the incoming wire 5 is pulled, and the drag chain 51 is in a bent state. When the optimal position is reached, the incoming wire 5 is pulled and connected to the power supply equipment. Such an arrangement not only reduces a certain amount of space, but also facilitates parking. There is no need to consider the position. The vehicle can be parked as soon as it enters the site, which saves the time for parking and adjusting the position and makes the operation faster.
[0033] Similarly, in order to reduce the space at the end of the discharge wire 8, a wire outlet mechanism is provided on the sealing door 21. Since there are multiple sealing doors 21, in this embodiment, the wire outlet mechanism is arranged at the position closest to the wire rack of the discharge wire 8. In order to achieve rapid access to the discharge wire 8, the wire outlet mechanism provided in this embodiment includes a fixing frame 6 arranged on the sealing door 21 and a wire outlet box 7 arranged in the fixing frame 6. In this embodiment, the wire outlet box 7 is arranged in a rectangular box, and the fixing frame 6 is mainly used to place the wire outlet box 7. A wire outlet hole 24 is provided on the sealing door 21, and a slide is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame 6, so that the wire outlet box 7 is slidably arranged in the fixing frame 6. The wire outlet box 7 A wire hole 24 can be extended. A wire entry hole is provided at one end of the wire box 7 away from the sealing door 21. The wire entry hole is mainly used for the discharge wire 8 to enter the wire box 7. Rollers 71 are provided on the upper and lower parts of the wire box 7. A wire entry slot 711 is provided on the roller 71. The roller 71 is rotatably provided in the wire box 7. The roller 71 has two purposes: one is to maintain the discharge wire 8 and stabilize the position of the end of the discharge wire 8. The other purpose is to facilitate the recovery of the discharge wire 8. A protruding hole 72 is provided at one end of the wire box 7 close to the sealing door 21. The discharge wire 8 protrudes out of the wire box 7 through the wire entry hole, the wire entry slot 711 and the protruding hole 72.
[0034] Through the above arrangement, when using the discharge wire 8, the outlet box 7 is partially pulled out, and then the discharge wire 8 is grabbed and quickly pulled out. This arrangement also saves the need for manual entry into the cabin 2, thereby achieving the purpose of saving space.
[0035] In order to maintain the position of the outlet box 7, a spring lock 9 for fixing the outlet box 7 is also provided on the side wall of the outlet hole 24. The provision of the spring lock 9 facilitates the taking and placing of the outlet box 7.
[0036] In order to close the outlet hole 24 and protect the outlet box 7, a sealing cover 25 for closing the outlet hole 24 is also provided on the sealing door 21. The sealing cover 25 can be flipped and fixed on the sealing door 21. The sealing cover 25 also adopts a lock buckle to achieve rapid opening and closing.
[0037] Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the volume of the prefabricated cabin can be reduced as much as possible while being convenient to use, which not only saves costs but also makes its application scope more extensive.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mobile emergency power supply prefabricated cabin, comprising a traction frame and a cabin body arranged on the traction frame, wherein the cabin body is provided with emergency power supply equipment, and a sealing door for opening the cabin body is arranged on a side wall of one side of the cabin body, characterized in that: The traction frame is provided with four evenly distributed folding mechanical jacks, the folding mechanical jack comprises an articulated frame and a screw rod for driving the articulated frame, the end of the screw rod away from the articulated frame is provided with a synchronous wheel, a driving motor is provided in the middle of the traction frame, the driving motor is vertically arranged downward, a bevel gear is provided at the power end of the driving motor, auxiliary bevel gears matching with the bevel gears are provided on both sides of the bevel gear, a rotating shaft is provided inside the auxiliary bevel gear, an electromagnetic clutch is provided at the end of the rotating shaft away from the auxiliary bevel gear, a synchronous belt is provided between the clutch end of the electromagnetic clutch and the synchronous wheel, and the driving motor is used to control two folding mechanical jacks at the same end.
2. The mobile emergency power supply prefabricated cabin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The emergency power supply equipment includes an incoming wire and a discharging wire. A wire trough is provided on the side wall of the cabin away from the sealing door. A drag chain is provided in the wire trough. The incoming wire is sleeved in the drag chain. A limiting plate for blocking the drag chain is provided on the top of the wire trough. A through hole for the incoming wire to extend out is provided in the middle of the limiting plate.
3. The mobile emergency power supply prefabricated cabin according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An inlet pipe is arranged in the drag chain, and the inlet wire is arranged in the inlet pipe and extends out of the inlet pipe.
4. The mobile emergency power supply prefabricated cabin according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The sealing door is provided with a wire outlet mechanism, which includes a fixing frame arranged on the sealing door and a wire outlet box arranged in the fixing frame, the sealing door is provided with a wire outlet hole, the wire outlet box is slidably arranged in the fixing frame, the wire outlet box can be extended out of the wire outlet hole, an end of the wire outlet box away from the sealing door is provided with a wire inlet hole, rollers arranged up and down are arranged in the wire outlet box, a wire inlet groove is arranged on the roller, the roller is rotatably arranged in the wire outlet box, an end of the wire outlet box close to the sealing door is provided with a protruding hole, and the discharge wire protrudes out of the wire outlet box through the wire inlet hole, the wire inlet groove and the protruding hole.
5. The mobile emergency power supply prefabricated cabin according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A spring lock for fixing the outlet box is also arranged on the side wall of the outlet hole.
6. The mobile emergency power supply prefabricated cabin according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The sealing door is also provided with a sealing cover for closing the wire outlet hole, and the sealing cover can be flipped and fixed on the sealing door.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mobile emergency power supply prefabricated cabin
CN212243309U