A damper bearing seat and buffer hinge
By designing an optimized damper bearing seat, the problems of simple structure and poor strength in the prior art are solved, and higher strength and durability are achieved, suitable for automated production and improve market competitiveness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910534553.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The overall structure of the existing damper bearing seat is too simple, has poor strength, is difficult to process, and is prone to breaking, resulting in a decline in product quality and cannot meet market demand.
A damper carrier seat including a carrier body, a side connecting part, an arc transition part and a sliding plane part is designed. By optimizing the structure and the use of reinforcement ribs, the overall performance and strength of the carrier seat are improved.
It effectively reduces the number of parts, reduces production costs, and at the same time improves the strength and durability of the product, making it suitable for rapid automated production and enhances market competitiveness.
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Figure CN111719976B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hinge research and development design, and in particular to a damper bearing seat and a buffer hinge.
[0002] Background technology: Hinges are mainly installed on doors and windows, and hinges are more often installed on cabinets and furniture door panels. They are mainly divided into stainless steel hinges and iron hinges according to the material classification. In order to allow people to enjoy better, hydraulic hinges (also known as damping hinges) have emerged. Their characteristic is that they provide a buffering function when the cabinet door is closed, which minimizes the noise caused by the collision between the cabinet door and the cabinet body when it is closed.
[0003] In the known hinges, in order to further reduce the number of parts, the mainstream method currently on the market is to use the second linkage of the hinge to drive the movement of the damper in the damper bearing seat to overcome the resistance of the torsion spring. However, the overall structure of the conventional damper bearing seat is too simple, with poor strength and high processing difficulty. It is easy to break during use, which reduces the product quality while reducing the product quality. It cannot meet the market demand and needs further research and development and improvement. Summary of the invention:
[0004] One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a damper bearing seat, in particular a damper bearing seat with better overall performance.
[0005] One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a buffer hinge, in particular a buffer hinge with lower manufacturing cost.
[0006] One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a buffer hinge, in particular a buffer hinge with smoother structural rotation.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a damper bearing seat, including a bearing seat body, the bearing seat body is surrounded by a left side plate, a right side plate, a rear side plate and a top side plate to form a damper cavity for accommodating the damper, the front part of the bearing seat body has a side linkage part protruding to both sides thereof, the top side plate has an arc-shaped transition part, one end of the arc-shaped transition part is connected to the left side plate, and the other end of the arc-shaped transition part is connected to the right side plate, the arc-shaped transition part of the top side plate is provided with a planar sliding plane part in the middle position, and the sliding plane part is located at the parallel center part of the left side plate and the right side plate.
[0008] Preferably, the two sides of the sliding plane portion are respectively connected to one side of the first arc portion and the second arc portion of the arc-shaped transition portion, and the other sides of the first arc portion and the second arc portion of the arc-shaped transition portion are connected to the corresponding left plate and right plate.
[0009] Preferably, the two sides of the bearing seat body are respectively provided with tube straight portions extending toward the inner walls of the two side plates of the shell, and the tube straight portions on the two sides are connected to the left side plate and the right side plate corresponding to the bearing seat body.
[0010] Preferably, the top side plate is connected to one side of the side linkage portion and the other side of the side linkage portion is connected to the corresponding left side plate and right side plate.
[0011] Preferably, the linking parts on both sides of the bearing seat body are side linking parts protruding from one side of the bearing seat body to both sides thereof, and protruding from the bearing seat body to both sides thereof.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting portion between the side linkage portion and the bearing seat body has a penetrating hook portion, and the hook portion is formed by punching and shearing the left side plate toward the right side plate.
[0013] Preferably, reinforcing ribs are provided on both sides of the arc-shaped transition portion of the top side plate, and the reinforcing ribs are formed by stamping the top side plate toward the connection between the left side plate and the right side plate.
[0014] Preferably, the top side of the rear side panel is connected to the top side panel, and the bottom side of the rear side panel protrudes downward from its bottom surface to form a lower protrusion, and the lower protrusion protrudes 0.5-3mm toward the plane of the opening on the opposite side of the top side panel.
[0015] Preferably, the lower raised portion has an arc-shaped recessed portion at its center, and the arc opening of the arc-shaped recessed portion is matched with the diameter of the damper piston rod.
[0016] A buffer hinge, characterized in that:
[0017] It includes a housing, a first rotating shaft, a U-shaped pin shaft, a hinge cup, and a first linking member, wherein one end of the first linking member is rotatably mounted on the housing through the first rotating shaft, and the other end of the first linking member is rotatably connected to the hinge cup through an axis of the U-shaped pin shaft, and the hinge cup is fixed on the door panel;
[0018] A second rotating shaft, a torsion spring, and a second linking member are provided, wherein one end of the second linking member is rotatably mounted in the housing via the second rotating shaft, the other end of the second linking member is rotatably connected to the hinge cup via the other shaft of the U-shaped pin, the torsion spring is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the first torsion arm of the torsion spring is fixed on the U-shaped pin, and the second torsion arm of the torsion spring is in contact with the first linking member or the housing;
[0019] A buffer mechanism and a supporting structure are provided, wherein the buffer mechanism is placed between the supporting mechanism and the shell and is driven by the supporting structure to move within the shell;
[0020] The supporting mechanism includes a damper bearing seat as described in any of the above structures installed in the housing, and the damper bearing seat is driven to move by a second linkage member through a transmission member;
[0021] The buffer mechanism comprises a damper installed in the damper cavity of the damper bearing seat, and the piston rod of the damper passes through the rear side plate of the damper bearing seat and is connected to a connecting shaft or a connecting block arranged adjacent to the rear side plate.
[0022] The advantages of the present invention are: the number of overall parts and accessories is further reduced compared with the conventional technology, which effectively reduces the cost of production, and on the basis of reducing the cost, ensures the overall strength and durability of the product, and is further suitable for rapid automated production. By further being suitable for automated production, the overall cost of the product is reduced, thereby improving its market competitiveness. Description of the drawings:
[0023] Attached Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a buffer hinge 1 of Example 1;
[0024] Attached Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structural view of a buffer hinge of Example 1;
[0025] Attached Figure 3 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of a buffer hinge of Example 1;
[0026] Attached Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram 2 of a buffer hinge of Example 1;
[0027] Attached Figure 5 This is a disassembled structural diagram of a hinge cup of a buffer hinge in Example 1;
[0028] Attached Figure 6 For attachment Figure 5 Further disassembly Figure 1 ;
[0029] Attached Figure 7 For attachment Figure 5 Further disassembly Figure 2 ;
[0030] Attached Figure 8 The three-dimensional structure of the damper bearing seat of Example 1 is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0031] Attached Fig. 9 The three-dimensional structure of the damper bearing seat of Example 1 is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0032] Attached Fig.10 The three-dimensional structure of the damper bearing seat of Example 1 is shown in FIG. Figure 3 . Specific implementation method:
[0033] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described here is only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not used to limit the present invention.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the directional words contained in the terms such as "upper, lower, inside, outside" merely represent the orientation of the terms in normal use, or are common names understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as limitations on the terms.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, in its different implementation modes, different technical features and technical solutions can be used in conjunction with each other as long as there is no conflict between the technical features and technical solutions.
[0036] The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. (if any) in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the objects described in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0037] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-10 A damper bearing seat comprises a bearing seat body 10, wherein the bearing seat body 1 is surrounded by a left side plate 101, a right side plate 102, a rear side plate 103 and a top side plate 104 to form a damper cavity 16 for accommodating the damper, the front portion of the bearing seat body 1 has a side linkage portion 13 protruding to both sides thereof, the top side plate 104 has an arc-shaped transition portion 11, one end of the arc-shaped transition portion 11 is connected to the left side plate 101, and the other end of the arc-shaped transition portion 11 is connected to the right side plate 102, and the arc-shaped transition portion 11 of the top side plate 104 is provided with a planar sliding plane portion 12 in the middle position, and the sliding plane portion 12 is located at the parallel center portion of the left side plate 101 and the right side plate 102.
[0038] In this embodiment, a sliding plane portion 12 is provided so that the surface of the top side plate 104 will not be damaged during the movement of the whole and the movement is smoother, especially when in sliding contact with the limit rod 43. The small sliding plane portion provides a sliding surface and provides positive load for the entire tube of the damper, and the overall product stability and performance are more stable.
[0039] Preferably, the two sides of the sliding plane portion 12 are respectively connected to one side of the first arc portion 111 and the second arc portion 112 of the arc transition portion 11, and the other side of the first arc portion 111 and the second arc portion 112 of the arc transition portion 11 is connected to the corresponding left plate 101 and the right plate 102.
[0040] Preferably, the two sides of the support seat body 10 are respectively provided with a tube main portion 14 extending to the inner walls of the two side plates of its outer shell 4, and the tube main portions 14 on both sides are connected to the left side plate 101 and the right side plate 102 corresponding to the support seat body 10, so that when it is installed in the outer shell 4 and moves, there will be no swinging problem.
[0041] Preferably, the top side plate 104 is connected to one side of the side linkage part 13 and the other side of the side linkage part 13 is respectively connected to the corresponding left plate 101 and right plate 102, the linkage parts 13 on both sides of the bearing seat body 10 protrude from one side of the bearing seat body 10 to its two sides, and the side linkage parts 13 protrude from the bearing seat body 10 to its two sides. The connection between the side linkage part 13 and the bearing seat body 10 has a penetrating hook part 130, and the hook part 130 is formed by punching and shearing the left plate 101 to the right plate 102, so that the transmission surface during the transmission process is a plane rather than an arc surface, and the stability is higher.
[0042] Preferably, reinforcing ribs 113 are provided on both sides of the arc-shaped transition portion of the top side plate 104, and the reinforcing ribs 113 are formed by stamping the top side plate 104 to the connection between the left plate 101 and the right plate 102. In the present structure, the reinforcing ribs 113 are stamped as a whole, so that when it is used in a conventional damper bearing seat, the overall strength is further guaranteed, and an arc-shaped recess for bearing the damper is formed.
[0043] Preferably, the top side of the rear side plate 103 is connected to the top side plate 104, and the bottom side of the rear side plate 103 is raised downward to form a lower raised portion 15, and the lower raised portion 15 is raised by 0.5-3 mm toward the opening on the opposite side of the top side plate. In order to control the height of the rear side plate of the damper bearing seat during the production process, it is convenient to control the height of the rear side plate of the damper bearing seat and improve the product The tolerance is suitable for automatic installation, providing a height value of the rear side plate reference to improve the overall identity of the parts. During the bending process, the height of the parts is more controllable in the process handling and is suitable for automated processing.
[0044] Preferably, the lower raised portion 15 has an arc-shaped recessed portion 151 at the center position, and the arc mouth of the arc-shaped recessed portion 151 is matched with the diameter of the piston rod 61 of the damper 6. Based on this embodiment, it is suitable for providing an installation guide for the piston rod 61 of the damper 6 during assembly, and is suitable for rapid and automated assembly of the damper 6.
[0045] Embodiment 2: A buffer hinge,
[0046] It includes a housing 4, a first rotating shaft 41, a U-shaped pin shaft 5, a hinge cup 2, and a first linking member 7, wherein one end of the first linking member 7 is rotatably mounted on the housing 4 through the first rotating shaft 41, and the other end of the first linking member 7 is rotatably connected to the hinge cup 2 through one axis of the U-shaped pin shaft 5, and the hinge cup 2 is fixed on the door panel;
[0047] A second rotating shaft 42, a torsion spring 8, and a second linking member 3 are provided, wherein one end of the second linking member 3 is rotatably mounted in the housing 4 via the second rotating shaft 42, and the other end of the second linking member 3 is rotatably connected to the hinge cup 2 via the other axis of the U-shaped pin 5, the torsion spring 8 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 41, the first torsion arm of the torsion spring 8 is fixed on the U-shaped pin 5, and the second torsion arm of the torsion spring abuts against the first linking member 7 or the housing 4;
[0048] A buffer mechanism and a supporting structure are provided, wherein the buffer mechanism is placed between the supporting mechanism and the shell and is driven by the supporting structure to move within the shell;
[0049] The supporting mechanism includes a damper bearing seat 1 as described in any of the above structures installed in a housing 4, and the damper bearing seat 1 is driven to move by a second linking member 3 through a transmission member;
[0050] The buffer mechanism includes a damper 6 installed in the damper cavity 16 of the damper bearing seat 1, and the piston rod 61 of the damper 6 passes through the rear side plate 103 of the damper bearing seat 1 and is connected to the connecting shaft 44 or the connecting block arranged adjacent to the rear side plate 103. Preferably, the damper 6 is a damper that limits the stretching of the piston rod, or other damping mechanism that limits the pulling out of its piston rod.
[0051] Preferably, the connecting shaft 44 or the connecting block can be arranged on the two side plates of the shell 4 or the top plate of the shell 4 or the middle plate added to the shell 4, such as fixing the connecting shaft on the middle plate installed on the shell, and the connecting shaft can be fixed on the shell by stamping, or screwing it on the shell or other known installation methods, which can achieve the expected technical effect and purpose.
[0052] As a preference, The transmission member includes a second linking member 3 located on one side of the damper bearing seat 1 corresponding to the side linking member 3. The moving part 13 is provided with a transmission tooth part 31. Preferably, the transmission tooth portion 31 of the second linking member 3 extends from one side of the second linking member 3 body toward the damper bearing seat 1. When the second linking member 3 rotates, the transmission tooth portion 31 transmits the damper The side linkage part of the support base 1 enables the damper support base 1 to move in the housing 4.
[0053] As a preference, The damper cavity 16 of the damper bearing seat 1 has an opening on one side opposite to the rear side plate 103. The damper 6 is arranged in the direction of the torsion spring and is installed in the damper bearing seat 1 .
[0054] Preferably, in a specific connection mode, the piston rod 61 of the damper 6 has a connecting ring 62 on one side of the connecting shaft 44 , and the connecting shaft 44 is passed through the connecting ring 62 .
[0055] Preferably, the connecting ring 62 on the piston rod 61 of the damper 6 is formed by bending the piston rod to form an annular hook for passing the connecting shaft. During processing, the piston rod is bent to reduce the number of intermediate connecting parts. When in use, the stability is further improved. The annular hook for passing the connecting shaft can be formed by bending the piston rod only by selecting a more appropriate length of the piston rod.
[0056] Preferably, the rear side plate 103 of the damper bearing seat 1 is provided with a through hole 17 for the connecting ring 62 to pass through so as to facilitate the connecting ring 62 to connect to the connecting shaft 44 and facilitate the overall process.
[0057] Preferably, the connecting shaft 44 is installed on the two side plates of the housing 4, and the connecting shaft 44 is fixed at the extended position of the piston rod 61 of the damper 6 to keep the damper bearing seat 1 in the expected sliding axial direction during movement.
[0058] Preferably, the connecting shaft is installed on the top plate of the outer shell. Specifically, corresponding to the manner in which the connecting shaft is perpendicular to the direction of the top plate of the outer shell, the installation direction of the connecting ring matches the connecting shaft perpendicular to the direction of the top plate.
[0059] Preferably, a limiting mechanism is provided on the outer shell 4 for limiting the damper bearing seat from being separated from the outer shell, and the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod 43 provided on the outer shell, and the damper bearing seat 1 is provided between the limiting rod 43 and the U-shaped side wall of the outer shell 4.
[0060] In this embodiment, the limiting rod 43 can be used to limit the overall movement of the damper bearing seat 1 within the housing 4 when the hinge cup 2 rotates, thereby preventing the damper bearing seat 1 from being separated from the housing 4.
[0061] Preferably, a gap is left between the damper bearing seat 1 and the connecting shaft 44. Specifically, the gap is used to reserve a gap to prevent the damper bearing seat from colliding with the connecting shaft when pulling back.
[0062] When this embodiment is used, when the torsion spring is reset, the hinge cup rotates to drive the second link to rotate, and the transmission tooth portion of the second link drives the link of the damper support seat to move as a whole in the direction of the torsion spring. Since the piston rod of the damper is hung on the connecting shaft and the stretching effect of the limiting piston rod of the damper generates a reverse force that causes the damper support seat to move in the direction of the connecting shaft, thereby overcoming the resistance of the torsion spring to reset and achieving a buffering effect.
[0063] Of course, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of use of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made to the principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A damper bearing seat, installed in a housing of a buffer hinge, comprising a bearing seat body, the bearing seat body is surrounded by a left side plate, a right side plate, a rear side plate and a top side plate to form a damper cavity for accommodating a damper, the front part of the bearing seat body has a side linkage part protruding to both sides thereof, the top side plate has an arc-shaped transition part, one end of the arc-shaped transition part is connected to the left side plate, and the other end of the arc-shaped transition part is connected to the right side plate, the arc-shaped transition part of the top side plate is provided with a planar sliding plane part in the middle position thereof, and the sliding plane part is located at the parallel central part of the left side plate and the right side plate; A limiting mechanism for limiting the damper bearing seat from being separated from the shell is arranged on the shell, and the sliding plane part is in sliding contact with the limiting mechanism.
2. The damper bearing seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the sliding plane portion are respectively connected to one side of the first arc portion and the second arc portion of the arc transition portion, and the other sides of the first arc portion and the second arc portion of the arc transition portion are connected to the corresponding left plate and right plate.
3. The damper bearing seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the bearing seat body are respectively provided with pipe straight parts extending toward the inner walls of the two side plates of the shell, and the pipe straight parts on the two sides are connected to the left side plate and the right side plate corresponding to the bearing seat body.
4. The damper bearing seat according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top side plate is connected to one side of the side linkage part, and the other side of the side linkage part is connected to the corresponding left side plate and right side plate.
5. The damper bearing seat according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linking parts on both sides of the bearing seat body are formed by side linking parts protruding from one side of the bearing seat body to both sides thereof, and the side linking parts protrude from the bearing seat body to both sides thereof.
6. The damper bearing seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting portion between the side linkage portion and the bearing seat body is provided with a penetrating hook portion, and the hook portion is formed by punching and shearing the left side plate toward the right side plate.
7. The damper bearing seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcement ribs are arranged on both sides of the arc-shaped transition portion of the top side plate, and the reinforcement ribs are formed by punching the top side plate toward the connection between the left side plate and the right side plate.
8. The damper bearing seat according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The top side of the rear side plate is connected to the top side plate, and the bottom side of the rear side plate is raised downward to form a lower raised portion, and the lower raised portion is raised 0.5-3mm toward the plane of the opening on the opposite side of the top side plate.
9. The damper bearing seat according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower raised portion has an arc-shaped concave portion at its center, and the arc opening of the arc-shaped concave portion is matched with the diameter of the damper piston rod.
10. A buffer hinge, characterized in that: It includes a housing, a first rotating shaft, a U-shaped pin shaft, a hinge cup, and a first linking member, wherein one end of the first linking member is rotatably mounted on the housing through the first rotating shaft, and the other end of the first linking member is rotatably connected to the hinge cup through an axis of the U-shaped pin shaft, and the hinge cup is fixed on the door panel; A second rotating shaft, a torsion spring, and a second linking member are provided, wherein one end of the second linking member is rotatably mounted in the housing via the second rotating shaft, and the other end of the second linking member is rotatably connected to the hinge cup via the other shaft of the U-shaped pin shaft, the torsion spring is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the first torsion arm of the torsion spring is fixed on the U-shaped pin shaft, and the second torsion arm of the torsion spring is in contact with the first linking member or the housing; A buffer mechanism and a supporting structure are provided, wherein the buffer mechanism is placed between the supporting mechanism and the shell and is driven by the supporting structure to move within the shell; The supporting mechanism comprises a damper bearing seat as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 installed in a housing, and the damper bearing seat is driven to move by a second linkage member through a transmission member; The buffer mechanism comprises a damper installed in the damper cavity of the damper bearing seat, and the piston rod of the damper passes through the rear side plate of the damper bearing seat and is connected to a connecting shaft or a connecting block arranged adjacent to the rear side plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Buffering hinge device
CN107965223A
Damping hinge of dismountable attenuator and applied this attenuator
CN208202929U
Damper bearing seat and buffer hinge
CN210530569U