Grain unloading warehouse dust removal system

By setting up multiple dust removal devices in the grain unloading warehouse and the same side as the import and export, combined with sealing settings, the problem of poor dust removal effect of the existing grain unloading warehouse is solved, and a more efficient dust removal effect is achieved.

CN111841173BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04RICE BRANCH SHENZHEN CEREALS GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010754196.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-07-30
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2040-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dust removal effect of the existing grain unloading warehouse is poor, resulting in dust rising and it is difficult to effectively collect dust.

Method used

Multiple dust removal devices are installed in the grain unloading warehouse and are placed on the same side as the inlet and outlet. The inlet and outlet are sealed through the gear element to form a sealed state to ensure consistency of the wind direction.

Benefits of technology

Improve the dust removal effect, avoid airflow disorders, ensure that the materials do not dust everywhere during unloading, and significantly improve the dust removal effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention is applicable to the field of grain storage technology, and provides a grain unloading depot dust removal system, including a grain unloading depot, and a feeding port arranged in the grain unloading depot, an inlet and an outlet arranged on the grain unloading depot, a plurality of dust removal devices arranged in the grain unloading depot, each dust removal device and the inlet and an outlet are located on the same side, and a stopper is movably arranged on the grain unloading depot corresponding to the inlet and an outlet. By locating each of the dust removal devices and the inlet and an outlet on the same side, it is beneficial for the wind to converge to the dust removal device, thereby ensuring the consistency of the wind direction, avoiding the turbulence of the airflow in the grain unloading depot, and improving the dust removal effect; by arranging the stopper at the inlet and an outlet, the inlet and an outlet can be sealed by the stopper, so that the grain unloading depot is in a sealed state as a whole, avoiding the dust removal being affected by the natural wind due to the opening of the grain unloading depot during the dust removal process, further ensuring the consistency of the wind direction, ensuring that the materials do not fly around during the unloading process, and greatly improving the dust removal effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grain storage, and in particular to a dust removal system for a grain unloading warehouse. Background Art

[0002] Existing grain processing and feed processing enterprises basically use upper suction dust removal devices in grain unloading warehouses. The air suction port of this device is usually installed on the side of the inlet and outlet of the grain unloading warehouse. This causes the air flow in the unloading port to be turbulent and the wind direction to be inconsistent during the use of the dust removal device, resulting in poor dust removal effect and dust being raised. Moreover, most of the grain unloading warehouses currently used are open, resulting in poor dust collection effect and dust cannot be effectively collected. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a dust removal system for a grain unloading warehouse, aiming to solve the technical problem that the dust removal effect of the existing grain unloading warehouse is poor.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a dust removal system for a grain unloading depot, including a grain unloading depot, an inlet and outlet arranged on the grain unloading depot for container vehicles to enter and exit, and a feeding port arranged in the grain unloading depot to receive the unloading of the container vehicle, and the grain unloading depot is also provided with a plurality of dust removal devices for removing dust during the unloading process of the container vehicle, each of the dust removal devices is located on the same side as the inlet and outlet, and a shifting member is movably arranged on the grain unloading depot corresponding to the inlet and outlet, so that the grain unloading depot is sealed.

[0005] Optionally, each of the dust removal devices is located directly above the inlet and outlet.

[0006] Optionally, the dust removal device is a pulse bag dust removal device, an air suction port is provided on the grain unloading bin, the dust removal device is connected to the air suction port through a pipeline, and the air suction port and the inlet and outlet are arranged on the same side of the grain unloading bin.

[0007] Optionally, the grain unloading depot is also provided with a maintenance platform for repairing the dust removal device.

[0008] Optionally, the dust removal device is also provided with a muffler.

[0009] Optionally, the dust removal device is arranged on the grain unloading bin at a side close to the air suction port, and a support platform for supporting the dust removal device is provided on the grain unloading bin.

[0010] Optionally, a tile sealing layer for limiting the height of the grain unloading depot and support columns for supporting the tile sealing layer are provided in the grain unloading depot corresponding to the feeding port, and the support columns are arranged in the grain unloading depot.

[0011] Optionally, the vertical distance between the feeding port and the tile covering layer is 6m.

[0012] Optionally, the shifting member is an electric folding door.

[0013] Optionally, the number of the dust removal devices is three, and the dust removal devices are distributed at intervals on the grain unloading depot.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the grain unloading depot dust removal system provided by the present invention are as follows: compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a plurality of dust removal devices in the grain unloading depot, so that when a container truck enters through the inlet and outlet, dust can be removed during the unloading process of the container truck; each of the dust removal devices is located on the same side as the inlet and outlet, so that the wind direction is facilitated to converge to the dust removal device, thereby ensuring the consistency of wind direction, avoiding air flow turbulence in the grain unloading depot, and improving the dust removal effect; and by providing a stopper at the inlet and outlet, the inlet and outlet can be sealed by the stopper, so that the grain unloading depot is in a sealed state as a whole, avoiding the dust removal being affected by natural wind during the dust removal process due to the opening of the grain unloading depot, further ensuring the consistency of wind direction, ensuring that materials are not blown into dust everywhere during the unloading process, and greatly improving the dust removal effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural front view of a dust removal system for a grain unloading warehouse provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a top view of a partial structure of a dust removal system for a grain unloading depot provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structural connection between the dust removal device and the grain unloading bin provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0020] 1-grain unloading warehouse; 11-feeding port; 12-air intake port;

[0021] 2-dust removal device; 21-ash hopper;

[0022] 3- gear shifter;

[0023] 4- Pipeline;

[0024] 5- tile sealing layer;

[0025] 6- Support column;

[0026] 7-Container truck. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0028] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed on" or "disposed on" another component, it may be directly or indirectly located on the other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it may be directly or indirectly connected to the other component. The directions or positions indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the directions or positions shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of description and cannot be understood as limitations on the present technical solution. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for the convenience of description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. "Multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment proposes a dust removal system for a grain unloading depot, which includes a grain unloading depot 1, in which a feeding port 11 is provided, and the feeding port 11 can be used to receive the unloading of grain from a container truck 7; an entrance and an exit (not shown in the accompanying drawings) are opened on the grain unloading depot 1, and the entrance and exit can be used for the container truck 7 to enter and exit, and in addition, a plurality of dust removal devices 2 are also provided in the grain unloading depot 1, and the dust removal devices 2 can be used to remove dust during the unloading process of the container truck 7; each dust removal device 2 is located on the same side as the entrance and exit, and in addition, a shifting member 3 is movably provided on the grain unloading depot 1, and the shifting member 3 is arranged corresponding to the position of the entrance and exit. In this way, by arranging a plurality of dust removal devices 2 in the grain unloading depot 1, dust can be removed during the unloading process of the container truck 7 when the container truck 7 enters through the inlet and outlet; by arranging the dust removal devices 2 on the same side as the inlet and outlet, it is beneficial for the wind to converge at the dust removal device, thereby ensuring the consistency of wind direction, avoiding air flow turbulence in the grain unloading depot 1, and improving the dust removal effect; by arranging the stopper 3 at the inlet and outlet, the inlet and outlet can be sealed by the stopper 3, so that the grain unloading depot 1 is in a sealed state as a whole, avoiding the dust removal being affected by natural wind during the dust removal process due to the opening of the grain unloading depot 1, further ensuring the consistency of wind direction, ensuring that the material does not fly everywhere during the unloading process, and greatly improving the dust removal effect.

[0030] Preferably, in the present invention, each dust removal device 2 is located directly above the inlet and outlet. In this way, it is better to ensure that the wind direction of the inlet and outlet is on the same side as the dust removal device 2, and it is better to ensure that the direction of the wind converges to the dust removal device 2, so as to facilitate better dust removal of the grain unloading warehouse 1. Of course, in the present invention, according to actual conditions and specific needs, each dust removal device 2 can also be set to other positions, which is not the only limitation here.

[0031] For further information, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, as a specific embodiment of the grain unloading depot dust removal system provided by the present invention, the dust removal device 2 is a pulse bag dust removal device, and the grain unloading depot 1 is provided with an air suction port 12. The dust removal device 2 is connected to the air suction port 12 through a pipe 4, and the air suction port 12 and the inlet and outlet are arranged on the same side of the grain unloading depot 1. In this way, by arranging a pulse bag dust removal device, the dust-containing gas enters the pulse bag dust removal device through the air suction port 12, and the dust particles fall into the ash hopper 21 of the pulse bag dust removal device 2 under the action of their own gravity for collection, and then as the dust-containing gas continues to move, when the dust-containing gas touches the filter bag of the pulse bag dust removal device, it is filtered through the filter bag, so that the dust is further filtered down, and better dust removal is achieved; the air suction port 12 is located on the same side as the inlet and outlet, which ensures that the wind direction of the inlet and outlet is consistent with the wind direction of the air suction port 12, and avoids the phenomenon of dust flying around during the dust removal process.

[0032] Preferably, a maintenance platform (not shown) is also provided on the grain unloading depot 1. In this way, when there is a problem with the dust removal device 2, the dust removal device 2 can be repaired through the maintenance platform, so that the dust removal device 2 can be inspected and repaired in real time, thereby improving the efficiency of maintenance.

[0033] Preferably, a muffler is also provided on the dust removal device 2 (not shown in the drawings). By providing the muffler on the dust removal device 2, the noise generated by the dust removal device 2 during the dust removal process can be absorbed, thereby reducing noise pollution.

[0034] For further information, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, as a specific embodiment of the grain unloading depot dust removal system provided by the present invention, the dust removal device 2 is arranged on the grain unloading depot 1 on the side close to the air suction port 12, and the grain unloading depot 1 is provided with a support platform, which can be used to support the dust removal device 2. In this way, by arranging the dust removal device 2 on the side close to the air suction port 12, the amount of the pipeline 4 can be reduced, the number of elbows in the pipeline 4 is reduced, and the dust collection effect is not affected due to the longer pipeline 4 and more bends.

[0035] For further information, see Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, as a specific embodiment of the dust removal system of the grain unloading depot provided by the present invention, a sealing tile layer 5 is also provided in the grain unloading depot 1, and the sealing tile layer 5 is arranged corresponding to the position of the feeding port 11. In addition, a support column 6 is also provided in the grain unloading depot 1, and the support column 6 can be used to support the sealing tile layer 5. In this way, by arranging a layer of sealing tile layer 5 above the feeding port 11, the floating space of the dust is reduced, which is conducive to the centralized collection of the dust and improves the dust removal effect. Preferably, the vertical spacing between the feeding port 11 and the sealing tile layer 5 is 6m. In this way, by setting it to this height, it is ensured that the container vehicle 7 can pass freely, and the spacing between the feeding port 11 and the sealing tile layer 5 should not be too large, which is conducive to the centralized collection of dust in the later stage. Of course, in this embodiment, according to the actual situation and specific needs, the spacing between the feeding port 11 and the sealing tile layer 5 can also be other values, which is not limited here.

[0036] Preferably, the stopper 3 is an electric folding door. The electric folding door can quickly close the entrance and exit, which is efficient and convenient. Of course, in this embodiment, the stopper 3 can also be set as a baffle, etc., which is not limited here.

[0037] For further information, see Figure 3 As shown in the figure, as a specific embodiment of the grain unloading depot dust removal system provided by the present invention, the number of the dust removal devices 2 is three, and each dust removal device 2 is distributed at intervals on the grain unloading depot 1. In this way, by setting the number of dust removal devices 2 to three, on the one hand, the power of dust removal is increased and the absorption effect of dust removal is improved; on the other hand, when the overall volume of the grain unloading depot 1 is large, it is possible to realize the simultaneous unloading and dust removal of multiple container vehicles 7, thereby increasing the scope of use and avoiding waste of resources.

[0038] Preferably, the power of the three dust removal devices 2 is 22KW, 22KW, and 37KW respectively, and the total air volume generated by the two 22KW dust removal devices 2 is 20000m 3 / h, a 37KW dust removal device generates a total air volume of 40000m 3 / h, thus meeting the needs of larger grain unloading warehouses (space volume of about 2000m 3 ) air volume requirement. In this way, through the cooperation of three dust removal devices 2, the centralized collection efficiency of dust can reach 90%. After being processed by the three dust removal devices 2, the amount of particulate matter is 0.018kg / h (0.066t / a), and the emission concentration is 2.5mg / m 3 Of course, according to the actual situation and specific needs, the power of the three dust removal devices 2 can also be set to other values, which are not limited here.

[0039] In the present invention, the unloading warehouse 1 is set to a sealed state, thereby avoiding the adverse effects of natural wind on dust removal; multiple dust removal devices 2 are set on the same side of the inlet and outlet, thereby ensuring that the direction of the inlet and outlet wind is consistent with the direction of the dust removal device 2 wind, thereby avoiding turbulence of the gas in the unloading warehouse 1 during the dust removal process; a sealing tile layer 5 is set above the feeding port 11, thereby reducing the rising space of the dust, which is beneficial to the subsequent dust collection; by setting three dust removal devices 2, the centralized collection efficiency of the dust can be greatly improved, and the efficiency can reach more than 90%; through the above-mentioned multiple improvements, the dust removal effect of the unloading warehouse 1 is greatly improved.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The dust removal system of grain unloading warehouse is characterized by: The invention comprises a grain unloading depot, an inlet and outlet arranged on the grain unloading depot for container vehicles to enter and exit, and a feeding port arranged in the grain unloading depot for receiving the unloading of the container vehicles. The grain unloading depot is also provided with a plurality of dust removal devices for removing dust during the unloading process of the container vehicles, each of the dust removal devices is located on the same side as the inlet and outlet, and a stopper is movably arranged on the grain unloading depot corresponding to the inlet and outlet to make the grain unloading depot sealed; each of the dust removal devices is located directly above the inlet and outlet; the dust removal device is a pulse bag dust removal device, and a An air suction port, the dust removal device is connected to the air suction port through a pipeline, the air suction port and the inlet and outlet are arranged on the same side of the grain unloading depot; the dust removal device is arranged on the grain unloading depot on one side close to the air suction port, and the grain unloading depot is provided with a support platform for supporting the dust removal device; the grain unloading depot is also provided with a maintenance platform for repairing the dust removal device; a sealing tile layer for limiting the height of the grain unloading depot and a support column for supporting the sealing tile layer are also provided in the grain unloading depot corresponding to the position of the feeding port, and the support column is arranged in the grain unloading depot.

2. The grain unloading depot dust removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal device is also provided with a muffler.

3. The dust removal system for grain unloading depot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical distance between the feeding port and the tile covering layer is 6m.

4. The dust removal system for grain unloading depot according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The shifting member is an electric folding door.

5. The dust removal system for grain unloading depot according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The number of the dust removal devices is three, and the dust removal devices are distributed at intervals on the grain unloading warehouse.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dust removal device for automobile material receiving trough unloading and dust removal method

    CN111153242A

  • Dedusting system of grain unloading depot

    CN212790177U