A guide rail installation device with variable tracks, a guide rail, and a monitoring machine replacement device

By designing the guide rail installation device and monitoring machine replacement device of variable rails, the problem of inability to replace the rail monitoring equipment quickly when the rail monitoring equipment fails, and rapid replacement and safe and efficient replacement of monitoring equipment are achieved.

CN111878680BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11QUANHANG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010849003.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-08-21
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2040-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the guide rail monitoring equipment cannot be replaced quickly in the event of a failure, which affects the working efficiency in the tunnel and poses safety hazards.

Method used

A variable rail mounting device is designed, including a transmission part, an installation part and a guide rail. The transmission part drives the installation part to move in the vertical direction to achieve rapid replacement of the guide rails. Combined with the monitoring machine replacement device, the fault monitoring machine is quickly replaced.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid replacement of monitoring equipment, improves work efficiency, and avoids the safety risks brought by human replacement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An embodiment of the present invention discloses a guide rail mounting device with variable tracks, a guide rail and a monitoring machine replacement device. The guide rail mounting device with variable tracks includes: a transmission part; a mounting part connected to the transmission part; a first guide rail mounting part connected to the mounting part; and a second guide rail mounting part connected to the mounting part and located on one side of the first guide rail mounting part in the vertical direction. Among them, the transmission part can drive the mounting part to move in the vertical direction, which can easily achieve track change operation, quickly replace inspection equipment, and improve work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of mechanical technology, and particularly to a guide rail mounting device with variable tracks, a guide rail, and a monitoring machine replacement device. Background Art

[0002] Tunnels are an important section of road traffic, carrying most of the vehicles on the road. The safety of tunnel traffic has always been one of the focuses of attention of traffic management departments. In recent years, with the continuous development of urban construction, the continuous expansion of urban scale, and the continuous increase in traffic pressure! In urban municipal engineering projects, the number and scale of urban traffic tunnels and high-speed traffic tunnels are increasing continuously, and the operation safety of tunnels has attracted increasing attention! Illegal lane changes, speeding, low-speed driving, and random littering frequently occur in tunnels. Problems such as water seepage on the inner wall of the tunnel will also cause traffic accidents. Therefore, tunnels need to be regularly inspected. At present, on the one hand, manual inspections are carried out, and on the other hand, intelligent device inspections are carried out.

[0003] Currently, during the monitoring of the guide rail, when a patrol device running on the guide rail fails, it needs to be replaced, and the operator cannot quickly replace the patrol device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention provide a guide rail mounting device with variable tracks, a guide rail, and a monitoring machine replacement device, which have the advantage of being able to quickly replace the patrol device.

[0005] On the one hand, a guide rail mounting device with variable tracks provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a transmission part; a mounting part connected to the transmission part; a first guide rail mounting part connected to the mounting part; a second guide rail mounting part connected to the mounting part and located on one side of the first guide rail mounting part in the vertical direction; wherein, the transmission part can drive the mounting part to move in the vertical direction.

[0006] In an embodiment of the present invention, the transmission part includes: a transmission rod vertically and rotatably arranged on one side of the mounting part; a first slider connected between the transmission rod and the mounting part; wherein, when the transmission rod rotates, it drives the first slider to move on the transmission rod.

[0007] In an embodiment of the present invention, the transmission rod is provided with an external thread, and the first slider is provided with an internal thread that cooperates with it; the transmission part further includes: a driving part connected to the transmission rod; a mounting box body, and the rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the mounting box body.

[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, the transmission part further includes: at least one sliding rod, vertically arranged on one side of the transmission rod; at least one second slider, respectively connected to the at least one sliding rod in a mating manner, and each of the second sliders is also respectively connected to the mounting part; wherein, when the transmission rod rotates to drive the first slider to move on the transmission rod, the first slider drives the second slider to move on the corresponding sliding rod.

[0009] On the other hand, a guide rail provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a variable-rail guide rail installation device as described in any one of the above embodiments; a movable guide rail section, connected to the second guide rail installation part of the guide rail installation device; a spare movable guide rail section, connected to the first guide rail installation part of the guide rail installation device; at least one fixed guide rail section, connected to the movable guide rail section.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the mounting part includes: a fixing plate, connected to the transmission part, and the transmission part rotates to drive the fixing plate to move in the vertical direction; two mounting brackets, respectively installed on both sides of the fixing plate.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first guide rail installation part and the second guide rail installation part are arranged in the same way and are respectively connected to the two mounting brackets. The first guide rail installation part includes: a connecting cross bar, connected between the two mounting brackets; a plurality of mounting components, respectively arranged on the connecting cross bar and connected to the spare movable guide rail section.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, each of the mounting components includes: a mounting plate, connected to the connecting cross bar; a first mounting piece, connected to the side of the mounting plate far from the connecting cross bar; an elastic member, arranged between the mounting plate and the first mounting piece.

[0013] On yet another aspect, a monitoring machine replacement device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a guide rail as described in any one of the above embodiments, installed in a target tunnel; a monitoring machine in use, installed on the movable guide rail section; a spare monitoring machine, installed on the spare movable guide rail section.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring machine in use is below the spare monitoring machine.

[0015] One or more of the above embodiments of the present application may have the following advantages or beneficial effects: The rail change operation can be easily realized, the inspection equipment can be quickly replaced, and the work efficiency can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a variable-rail guide rail installation device 10 provided by the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 For Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the guide rail 50 in the middle.

[0019] Figure 3 For Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the guide rail 50 from another angle.

[0020] Figure 4 For Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the variable-rail guide rail installation device 10 in the middle.

[0021] Figure 5 For Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission part 300 in the middle.

[0022] Figure 6 For Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the installation part 200 in the middle.

[0023] Figure 7 For Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the installation part 200 from another angle.

[0024] Main element symbol description:

[0025] 1 is the standby monitoring machine; 2 is the in-use monitoring machine; 10 is the variable-rail guide rail installation device; 20 is the first guide rail installation part; 21 is the mounting plate; 22 is the elastic part; 23 is the first mounting part; 24 is the connecting cross bar; 30 is the second guide rail installation part; 40 is the fixed guide rail section; 50 is the guide rail; 501 is the standby movable guide rail section; 502 is the in-use movable guide rail section; 100 is the monitoring machine replacement device; 200 is the installation part; 201 is the fixing plate; 202 is the mounting bracket; 203 is the strengthening bar; 300 is the transmission part; 301 is the driving part; 302 is the installation box body; 303 is the transmission rod; 304 is the first slider; 305 is the second slider; 306 is the sliding rod; 307 is the variable-rail electric control board; 308 is the switch. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] The quality of the tunnel is directly related to the reliability of the tunnel during operation. Therefore, it is often necessary to regularly monitor urban traffic tunnels and high-speed traffic tunnels. During the monitoring process, when the inspection equipment running on the guide rail fails, it needs to be replaced. However, it is inconvenient to replace it inside the tunnel, which affects the work efficiency. Therefore, in the above environment, a device that facilitates the replacement of monitoring equipment by workers is needed to improve the work efficiency and avoid the occurrence of safety accidents.

[0028] See Figure 1 , which is a monitoring machine replacement device 100 provided by the first embodiment of the present invention and can be set in the above-mentioned places. For example, for the monitoring machine running on the guide rail of a high-speed tunnel, when a failure occurs, the monitoring machine replacement device 100 can quickly and automatically replace the faulty monitoring machine to resume the inspection of the section where the guide rail is located at the fastest speed, and also avoids the danger brought by manually climbing to replace the faulty monitoring machine at a high place.

[0029] Specifically, the monitoring machine replacement device 100 includes, for example: a guide rail 50, and a working monitoring machine 2 and a spare monitoring machine 1 provided on the guide rail 50. When the working monitoring machine 2 fails, it is replaced with the spare monitoring machine 1 and continues to monitor the target area, which can quickly replace the monitoring machine and achieve the purpose of improving work efficiency.

[0030] Preferably, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the embodiments of the present invention also propose a guide rail 50 as described above. The guide rail 50 includes: a guide rail installation device 10 with variable tracks, a movable guide rail section 502, a spare movable guide rail section 501, and a fixed guide rail section 40. Among them, the movable guide rail section 502 is connected to the fixed guide rail section 40 and defines the walking range of the working monitoring machine 2; the movable guide rail section 502 and the spare movable guide rail section 501 are also respectively connected to the guide rail installation device 10 with variable tracks, and the spare monitoring machine is located on the spare movable guide rail section 501.

[0031] When the in-use monitoring machine 2 fails, the in-use monitoring machine 2 is moved to the movable guide rail section 502, and the relative positions of the movable guide rail section 502 and the standby movable guide rail section 501 are changed by the variable-rail guide rail installation device 10 of the guide rail 50; so that the standby movable guide rail section 501 is connected to the fixed guide rail section 40, and the standby monitoring machine 1 can travel on the fixed guide rail section 40 and the standby movable guide rail section 501 to realize the monitoring of the target area.

[0032] Preferably, the movable guide rail section 502 is located below the standby movable guide rail section 501, so that the in-use monitoring machine 2 is located below the standby monitoring machine 1. The whole of the movable guide rail section 502 and the standby movable guide rail section 501 move downward, so that the standby movable guide rail section 501 is connected to the fixed guide rail section 40, and the movable guide rail section 502 and the faulty in-use monitoring machine 1 move downward accordingly, which is convenient for the staff to remove and repair. Of course, the movable guide rail section 502 can also be located above the standby movable guide rail section 501.

[0033] Of course, in other tunnels, the guide rail 50 can also be applied to realize the quick replacement of the monitoring machines in the target tunnel, which will not be elaborated here one by one. Among them, the guide rail installation device 10 can drive the connected movable guide rail section 502 and the standby movable guide rail section 501 to move up and down, so that the standby movable guide rail section 501 is connected to the fixed guide rail, and the variable-rail operation of the standby movable guide rail section 501 and the movable guide rail section 502 is realized.

[0034] The embodiment of the present invention also proposes the variable-rail guide rail installation device 10 as described above. Refer to Figure 4 , the variable-rail guide rail installation device 10 includes, for example: a transmission part 300, a mounting part 200, a first guide rail mounting part 20, and a second guide rail mounting part 30.

[0035] Specifically, the mounting part 200 is connected to the transmission part 300; the first guide rail mounting part 20 is connected to the mounting part 200; the second guide rail mounting part 30 is connected to the mounting part 200 and is located on one side of the first guide rail mounting part 20 in the vertical direction; among them, the transmission part 300 can drive the mounting part 200 to move in the vertical direction.

[0036] Among them, when the monitoring machine 2 fails, the driving part 300 drives the installation part 200 to move in the vertical direction, and then drives the guide rail segments respectively connected to the first guide rail installation part 20 and the second guide rail installation part 30 to move synchronously, and then realizes the track-changing replacement operation of the first guide rail installation part 20 and the second guide rail installation part 30 in the guide rail installation device 10, so that the movable guide rail segment 502 connected to the second guide rail installation part 30 and the spare movable guide rail segment 501 connected to the first guide rail installation part 20 both realize the track-changing operation, and then realizes the replacement monitoring of the in-use monitoring machine 2 and the spare monitoring machine 1 respectively connected to the movable guide rail segment 502 and the spare movable guide rail segment 501.

[0037] Preferably, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the driving part 300 includes: a driving rod 303, which is vertically arranged on one side of the installation part 200 rotatably; a first slider 304, which is connected between the driving rod 303 and the installation part 200; wherein, when the driving rod 303 rotates, it drives the first slider 304 to move on the driving rod 303. Specifically, the first slider 304 is connected to the driving rod 303 in a mating manner and is connected to the fixing plate 201 in the installation part 200. Under the action of the installation part 200, the first slider 304 converts the rotation of the driving rod 303 into the up-and-down movement on the driving rod 303.

[0038] Further, the driving rod 303 is provided with an external thread, and the first slider 304 is provided with an internal thread that mates with it; the driving part further includes: a driving part 301, which is connected to the driving rod 303; an installation box body 302, and the driving rod 303 is rotatably arranged in the installation box body 302. The installation box body 302 plays a role in protecting the driving rod 303, preventing it from being damaged naturally due to long-term exposure to the outside, and affecting the driving efficiency.

[0039] Specifically, sliding grooves (not shown in the figure) that are movably matched with the fixing plate 201 are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the installation box body 302 in the vertical direction, so that the fixing plate 201 passes through the sliding grooves on both sides in the installation box body 302 horizontally, playing a limiting role to prevent the fixing plate 201 from rotating in the horizontal direction, so that it can slide up and down in the vertical direction under the rotation of the driving rod. For example, the driving part 301 is a reduction motor, and of course it can also be one of other power output devices;

[0040] Of course, the driving rod 303 and the driving part 301 can be replaced by an electric push rod. The first slider 304 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric push rod, and the first slider 304 is driven to move up and down by the up-and-down telescoping of the electric push rod.

[0041] Preferably, the transmission part 300 further includes: at least one sliding rod 306, vertically arranged on one side of the transmission rod 303; at least one second slider 305, respectively connected to at least one sliding rod 306 in a mating manner, and each second slider 305 is also respectively connected to the mounting part 200; wherein, when the transmission rod 303 rotates to drive the first slider 304 to move on the transmission rod 303, the first slider 304 drives the second slider 305 to move on the corresponding sliding rod 306.

[0042] Specifically, the sliding rod 306 is arranged inside the mounting box body 302, and at least one end of the sliding rod 306 is fixedly connected to the box body 302, so that the rotation of the transmission rod 303 can drive the second slider 305 to move on the corresponding sliding rod 306. Of course, the sliding rod 306 can also be vertically arranged outside the mounting box body 302, and one end is fixed at the target position.

[0043] Preferably, a track-changing electronic control board 307 is still arranged in the mounting box body 302 and is electrically connected to the driving part 301; a switch 308 is electrically connected to the track-changing electronic control board 307. By controlling the switch, the track-changing electronic control board conveys instructions to the driving part 301 to operate, so as to achieve automatic track-changing operation; for example, controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the reduction motor to realize the up and down movement of the first slider 304 on the transmission rod 303 in the vertical direction, and then realizing the alternating transformation operation between the movable guide rail section 502 and the spare movable guide rail section 501.

[0044] Preferably, referring to Figure 6 , the mounting part 200 includes: a fixing plate 201, connected to the transmission part 300, and the rotation of the transmission part 300 drives the fixing plate 201 to move in the vertical direction; two mounting brackets 202 are respectively mounted on both sides of the fixing plate 201. When the transmission part 300 rotates to drive the fixing plate 201 to move in the vertical direction, the two mounting brackets 202 on both sides of the fixing plate 201 also move synchronously.

[0045] Preferably, referring to Figure 7 , the first guide rail mounting part 20 and the second guide rail mounting part 30 are arranged in the same way, and are respectively connected to the two mounting brackets 202. The first guide rail mounting part 20 includes: a connecting cross bar 24, connected to the two mounting brackets 202; a plurality of mounting components (not shown in the figure), respectively arranged on the connecting cross bar 24 and connected to the spare movable guide rail section 501. When the transmission part 300 drives the mounting bracket 202 to move in the vertical direction, the spare movable guide rail section 501 connected to the first guide rail mounting part 20 can well replace the movable guide rail section 502 connected to the second guide rail mounting part 30, so as to connect the fixed guide rail.

[0046] Further, the installation component includes: an installation plate 21 connected to the connection cross bar 24; a first installation member 23 connected to the side of the installation plate 21 far from the connection cross bar 24; and an elastic member 22 disposed between the installation plate 21 and the first installation member 23. The connection between the installation plate 21 and the first installation member 23 can increase the firmness of the connection with the guide rail section, and the setting of the elastic member 22 plays a certain buffering role in the installation of the guide rail section.

[0047] Preferably, at least one reinforcing bar 203 is also horizontally connected between the two installation brackets 202. This increases the overall connection strength of the structure of the installation part 200.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A guide rail, characterized in that, Comprising: A guide rail mounting device with variable rails, the guide rail mounting device with variable rails comprising: a mounting part, a first guide rail mounting part, and a second guide rail mounting part; the first guide rail mounting part and the second guide rail mounting part are respectively connected to the mounting part, and the second guide rail mounting part is located on one side of the first guide rail mounting part in the vertical direction; A transmission part, the transmission part is connected to the mounting part, the transmission part can drive the mounting part to move in the vertical direction, the transmission part comprises: a transmission rod, a first slider, a driving part, and a mounting box body, the transmission rod is vertically arranged on one side of the mounting part rotatably, the transmission rod is arranged in the mounting box body rotatably, and is connected to the driving part, the first slider is connected between the transmission rod and the mounting part, when the transmission rod rotates, it drives the first slider to move on the transmission rod; the transmission rod is provided with an external thread, and the first slider is provided with an internal thread that matches it; A movable guide rail section, connected to the second guide rail mounting part of the guide rail mounting device; A spare movable guide rail section, connected to the first guide rail mounting part of the guide rail mounting device; At least one fixed guide rail section, connected to the movable guide rail section; The driving part is a reduction motor.

2. A guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that The transmission part further comprises: At least one sliding rod, vertically arranged on one side of the transmission rod; At least one second slider, respectively and cooperatively connected to the at least one sliding rod, and each of the second sliders is also respectively connected to the mounting part; Wherein, when the transmission rod rotates and drives the first slider to move on the transmission rod, the first slider drives the second slider to move on the corresponding sliding rod.

3. A guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting part comprises: A fixing plate, connected to the transmission part, and the rotation of the transmission part drives the fixing plate to move in the vertical direction; Two mounting brackets, respectively mounted on both sides of the fixing plate.

4. A guide rail according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first guide rail mounting part and the second guide rail mounting part are arranged identically, and are respectively connected to the two mounting brackets, the first guide rail mounting part comprises: A connecting cross bar, connected to the two mounting brackets; A plurality of mounting components, respectively arranged on the connecting cross bar, and connected to the spare movable guide rail section.

5. A guide rail according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each of the mounting components comprises: A mounting plate, connected to the connecting cross bar; A first mounting piece, connected to the side of the mounting plate far from the connecting cross bar; An elastic member, arranged between the mounting plate and the first mounting piece.

6. A monitoring machine replacement device, characterized in that, Comprising: A guide rail as described in any one of claims 1 - 5, installed in a target tunnel; An in - use monitoring machine, installed on the movable guide rail section; A spare monitoring machine, installed on the spare movable guide rail section.

7. According to a monitoring machine replacement device as described in claim 6, characterized in that The in - use monitoring machine is below the spare monitoring machine.

Citation Information

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