A sliding hangar door

By setting up a threshold-free lifting door and air curtain on the sliding hangar door, the problems of inconvenience in the vehicle entry and exit and poor temperature and humidity stability in the prior art are solved, and convenient vehicle entry and exit and temperature and humidity stability are achieved, and suitable for areas with high temperature and humidity requirements.

CN111911038BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22JIANGSU BEITE AUTOMATIC DOOR TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010665443.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-07-11
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2040-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sliding and pulling hangar door is inconvenient to open and close when the vehicle enters and exits, and the opening and closing speed is slow. It affects the temperature and humidity stability in the hangar in an environment with large temperature and humidity differences, making it difficult to be suitable for areas with high temperature and humidity requirements.

Method used

A lifting door without a threshold is set on some doors of the sliding hangar door, and a wind curtain is set up at the periphery of the lift door. The air inside and outside the hangar is isolated through the air curtain when the lift door is opened, and the temperature and humidity stability is maintained.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the upgrade door and air curtain, the vehicle is convenient for entering and exiting and quick opening and closing, while effectively isolating the air inside and outside the hangar, maintaining the temperature and humidity stability in the hangar, and is suitable for areas with high temperature and humidity requirements.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a sliding hangar door, which comprises a plurality of door leaves (1), wherein at least one of the door leaves (1) is provided with a door opening (2), and a lifting door (3) is arranged at the position of the door opening (2); fixed air curtains (4) are arranged vertically on the left and right sides of the door opening (2), and a slide rail (5) is arranged vertically on the inner side of the fixed air curtain (4), and the lifting door (3) is arranged between the left and right slide rails (5). The present invention relates to a sliding hangar door, which is provided with a lifting door without a threshold on some of the door leaves, so as to facilitate the entry and exit of vehicles, and at the same time, an air curtain is arranged at the periphery of the lifting door, and when the lifting door is opened, the air inside and outside the hangar is isolated by the air curtain, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the temperature and humidity in the hangar.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a sliding hangar door, belonging to the technical field of hangar doors. Background Art

[0002] Hangar doors are part of a large-span single-story building for aircraft maintenance, and many large warehouse doors also use similar structures. Currently, most hangar doors on the market are sliding hangar doors. The structure of sliding hangar doors is composed of multiple door leaves connected in series, and the door opens by sliding to both sides. The disadvantage is that the door leaves are relatively tall, which makes it inconvenient to open the door when vehicles enter and exit. The door opening and closing speed is relatively slow, and when the temperature and humidity difference between indoor and outdoor is large, it will affect the temperature and humidity in the hangar. It is not suitable for aircraft maintenance, warehousing or production-related fields with high temperature and humidity requirements. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a sliding hangar door in view of the above-mentioned prior art. A threshold-free lifting door is arranged on some door leaves, which can facilitate the entry and exit of vehicles. At the same time, an air curtain is arranged around the lifting door. When the lifting door is opened, the air inside and outside the hangar is isolated by the air curtain, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of temperature and humidity in the hangar.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problem is: a sliding hangar door, which includes a plurality of door leaves, at least one of which is provided with a door opening, and a lifting door is arranged at the position of the door opening.

[0005] Optionally, fixed air curtains are vertically arranged on the left and right sides of the door opening, sliding rails are vertically arranged on the inner side of the fixed air curtain, and the lifting door is arranged between the left and right sliding rails.

[0006] Optionally, the fixed air curtain includes an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is located on one side of the room, and the air outlet is located on one side of the door opening.

[0007] Optionally, a lifting door transverse movement mechanism is provided on the lifting door.

[0008] Optionally, the lifting door transverse movement mechanism includes a second transmission shaft arranged in the transverse direction, a driving sprocket shaft is provided at both ends of the second transmission shaft, a plurality of driven sprocket shafts are provided at both sides of the lifting door, the driving sprocket shaft is connected with its adjacent driven sprocket shaft and between two adjacent driven sprocket shafts, a rocker rod is provided at the outer end of each of the driving sprocket shaft and a pulley is provided at the end of the rocker rod, the pulley is arranged in the slide rail, and the second transmission shaft is driven by a transverse movement motor.

[0009] Optionally, a lifting door driving mechanism is arranged above the lifting door.

[0010] Optionally, the lifting door driving mechanism includes a first transmission shaft arranged in the transverse direction, gear commutators are provided at the left and right ends of the first transmission shaft, a wire pulley is provided at the output end of the gear commutator, a lifting wire rope is hung on the wire pulley, one end of the lifting wire rope is connected to the lifting door, and a counterweight is provided at the other end of the lifting wire rope, and the first transmission shaft is driven by a driving motor.

[0011] Optionally, a buffer pad is provided under the counterweight.

[0012] Optionally, a horizontal air curtain is arranged in the transverse direction on the top of the door opening.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0014] The invention discloses a sliding hangar door, which is provided with a lifting door without a threshold on some door leaves, so as to facilitate the entry and exit of vehicles. Meanwhile, an air curtain is provided around the lifting door, and when the lifting door is opened, the air inside and outside the hangar is isolated by the air curtain, so as to effectively ensure the stability of temperature and humidity in the hangar. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a sliding hangar door.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Top view of the .

[0017] Figure 3 middle Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the door leaf with a lifting door.

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting door transverse movement mechanism.

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of part B.

[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of part C.

[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the state of the lifting door transverse movement mechanism when the lifting door is closed.

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the state of the lifting door transverse movement mechanism when the lifting door is opened.

[0024] Fig.10 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of part D.

[0025] Fig.11 for Fig. 9 Enlarged view of part E.

[0026] in:

[0027] Door 1

[0028] Doorway 2

[0029] Lifting door 3

[0030] Fixed air curtain 4

[0031] Slide 5

[0032] Lifting door drive mechanism 6

[0033] First transmission shaft 61

[0034] Gear commutator 62

[0035] Coupling 63

[0036] Wire pulley 64

[0037] Lifting wire rope 65

[0038] Counterweight 66

[0039] Drive motor 67

[0040] Cushion 68

[0041] Horizontal air curtain 7

[0042] Lifting door transverse movement mechanism 8

[0043] Second transmission shaft 81

[0044] Driving sprocket shaft 82

[0045] Driven sprocket shaft 83

[0046] Driving sprocket 84

[0047] Driven sprocket 85

[0048] Swing rod 86

[0049] Pulley 87

[0050] Traverse motor 88

[0051] Sprocket mechanism 89

[0052] Drive chain 810

[0053] Door edge trim 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0055] See also Figure 1 to Figure 11 The present invention relates to a sliding hangar door, which comprises a plurality of door leaves 1, wherein at least one of the door leaves 1 is provided with a door opening 2, and a lifting door 3 without a threshold is provided at the position of the door opening 2;

[0056] Fixed air curtains 4 are vertically arranged on the left and right sides of the door opening 2, and slide rails 5 are vertically arranged inside the fixed air curtains 4, and the lifting door 3 is arranged between the left and right slide rails 5;

[0057] The fixed air curtain 4 includes an air inlet 41 and an air outlet 42, wherein the air inlet 41 is located on one side of the room, and the air outlet 42 is located on one side of the door opening. In order to ensure that the fixed air curtain only exchanges the indoor air, the air inlet 41 and the air outlet 42 of the fixed air curtain 4 must be located indoors. Furthermore, since the multiple door panels of the garbage truck hangar door need to overlap with each other during the opening process, in order not to change the original door panel structure and increase the door panel thickness, the fixed air curtain 4 needs to be installed in the thickness range of the door opening 2, and the door panels must not be exposed, otherwise, when the door panels overlap, they will collide with the fixed air curtain with the exposed door panels.

[0058] The slide rail 5 is located inside the air outlet 42;

[0059] A lifting door driving mechanism 6 is arranged above the lifting door 3;

[0060] The lifting door driving mechanism 6 comprises a first transmission shaft 61 arranged in the transverse direction, and a gear commutator 62 is provided at the left and right ends of the first transmission shaft 61, and the left and right ends of the first transmission shaft 61 are respectively connected to the input ends of the left and right gear commutators 62 through a coupling 63, and a wire pulley 64 is provided at the output end of the gear commutator 62, and a lifting wire rope 65 is hung on the wire pulley 64, and one end of the lifting wire rope 65 is connected to the lifting door 3, and the other end of the lifting wire rope 65 is provided with a counterweight 66;

[0061] A driving motor 67 is disposed at the middle of the first transmission shaft 61, and the first transmission shaft 61 is driven by the driving motor 67;

[0062] A buffer pad 68 is provided below the counterweight 66. The buffer pad 68 can buffer the counterweight on one hand, and can also limit the lifting height of the lifting door on the other hand;

[0063] A horizontal air curtain 7 is arranged on the top of the door opening 2 in the transverse direction;

[0064] Since fixed air curtains are arranged on both sides of the lifting door, due to the limitation of the fixed air curtain structure, its air outlet can only be arranged on the outer side of the sliding rail. In order to ensure the sealing of the lifting door, if the door edge is extended to the lifting door position, the fixed air curtain air outlet will be blocked. In order to ensure the normal operation of the fixed air curtain, the door edge can only be extended to the fixed air curtain air outlet position. At this time, there is still a distance between the lifting door and the door edge. In order to ensure the sealing of the lifting door when it is closed and to allow the upper door leaf structure to be opened when the lifting door is lifted, a lifting door transverse movement mechanism 8 is arranged on the lifting door 3; when the lifting door is opened, the lifting door is transversely moved inwardly for a distance through the lifting transverse movement mechanism, so that the lifting door can make way for the upper door leaf frame (which must be set to ensure the strength of the door leaf), ensuring that the lifting door is lifted smoothly, and since the door edge only extends to the fixed air curtain, the fixed air curtain can also work normally at this time; when the lifting door is closed, the lifting door is transversely moved outwardly for a distance through the lifting door transverse movement mechanism, so that the lifting door and the door edge are tightly attached to ensure the sealing of the lifting door when it is closed;

[0065] The lifting door transverse movement mechanism 8 includes a second transmission shaft 81 arranged in the transverse direction, and a driving sprocket shaft 82 is provided at the left and right ends of the second transmission shaft 81. The left and right driving sprocket shafts 82 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the lifting door 3. A plurality of driven sprocket shafts 83 are also arranged on the left and right sides of the lifting door 3 from top to bottom. A driving sprocket 84 is arranged on the driving sprocket shaft 82, and a driven sprocket 85 is arranged on the driven sprocket shaft 83. The driving sprocket shaft 82 and its adjacent driven sprocket shaft 83 and the two adjacent driven sprocket shafts 83 are connected by a transmission chain. The outer ends of the driving sprocket shaft 82 and the driven sprocket shaft 83 are both provided with a swing rod 86, and the end of the swing rod 86 is provided with a pulley 87, and the pulley 87 is arranged in the slide rail 5;

[0066] A transverse motor 88 is disposed above or below the second transmission shaft 81 , and an output end of the transverse motor 88 is connected to the second transmission shaft 81 via a sprocket mechanism 89 .

[0067] In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention also includes other implementation modes. Any technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sliding hangar door, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of door leaves (1), wherein at least one of the door leaves (1) is provided with a door opening (2), and a lifting door (3) is arranged at the position of the door opening (2); Fixed air curtains (4) are vertically arranged on the left and right sides of the door opening (2), a slide rail (5) is vertically arranged inside the fixed air curtain (4), and the lifting door (3) is arranged between the left and right slide rails (5); The fixed air curtain (4) comprises an air inlet (41) and an air outlet (42), wherein the air inlet (41) is located on one side of the room, and the air outlet (42) is located on one side of the door opening; The lifting door (3) is provided with a lifting door transverse movement mechanism (8); The lifting door transverse movement mechanism (8) comprises a second transmission shaft (81) arranged in the transverse direction, a driving sprocket shaft (82) is provided at both left and right ends of the second transmission shaft (81), a plurality of driven sprocket shafts (83) are provided at both left and right sides of the lifting door (3), the driving sprocket shaft (82) is transmission-connected to its adjacent driven sprocket shaft (83) and between two adjacent driven sprocket shafts (83), a swing rod (86) is provided at the outer ends of the driving sprocket shaft (82) and the driven sprocket shaft (83), a pulley (87) is provided at the end of the swing rod (86), and the pulley (87) is arranged in the slide rail (5), and the second transmission shaft (81) is driven by a transverse movement motor (88).

2. A sliding hangar door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting door driving mechanism (6) is arranged above the lifting door (3).

3. A sliding hangar door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting door driving mechanism (6) comprises a first transmission shaft (61) arranged in a transverse direction, a gear commutator (62) being provided at both left and right ends of the first transmission shaft (61), a wire pulley (64) being provided at the output end of the gear commutator (62), a lifting wire rope (65) being hung on the wire pulley (64), one end of the lifting wire rope (65) being connected to the lifting door (3), and a counterweight (66) being provided at the other end of the lifting wire rope (65), and the first transmission shaft (61) being driven by a driving motor (67).

4. A sliding hangar door according to claim 3, characterized in that: A buffer pad (68) is provided below the counterweight (66).

5. The sliding hangar door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal air curtain (7) is arranged in the transverse direction on the top of the door opening (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Safety system for push-pull type hangar gate

    CN103075078A

  • Controlling means of air curtain machine and lift gate

    CN206131330U

  • Sliding hangar door

    CN213015968U