Weaving type watchband pin inserting machine
By designing an automated pin plug machine, using the cooperation of modules such as feed module, pin plug module and pipe position module, the automated pin plug of the braided watch strap is realized, solving the problems of low efficiency and unstable quality of manual pin plugs, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010818666.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-08-14
AI Technical Summary
In the production of existing braided watch straps, manual pin insertion efficiency is low and the quality is unstable, resulting in high product failure rate and poor economic benefits.
An automated pin plug machine is designed including a feeding module, a pin plug module, a tube position module and a fixing module. Automatic pin plugs are realized through components such as X-axis, Z-axis moving mechanism and material extraction cylinder. The modules cooperate with each other to realize automatic pin plugs.
Improve production efficiency, reduce labor costs, improve product quality and consistency, and reduce defect rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN111922665B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automated equipment, and particularly to a knitting type watchband pin inserting machine. Background Art
[0002] With the progress and evolution of the times, the form of watchbands has been constantly changing, keeping pace with the times in terms of texture, fashion sense, sports style, etc. For example, the Apple Watch has a very beautiful design, combines fashion sense, and is full of sports style. This positioning of the Apple Watch has won a broad market for it. Therefore, Apple has continuously launched new fashionable watchbands. There are various types of watchbands. Among them, the knitting type watchband is particularly popular among people. However, the knitting thread of the knitting type watchband has relatively large elasticity, ductility, and softness, so the positioning difficulty of the product is relatively large. At present, the production of watchbands mostly belongs to the manual mode. Although there is an SOP (Standard Operation Procedure) to formulate the manual operation process, the manual defect rate and unstable quality are still very high, which easily affects the stability of the overall product quality.
[0003] When producing the knitting type watchband, there is a process of inserting pins into the ear lines on both sides of the watchband. The current production method is manual pin insertion. During the pin insertion process, the worker needs to position the ear line and then insert the pin into the ear line. However, in actual production, the worker's fatigue caused by long-term labor will lead to a reduction in processing efficiency, unstable product quality, and poor economic benefits. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a pin inserting machine that can improve production efficiency, reduce the product defect rate, effectively improve product quality and product consistency, and reduce labor costs. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a knitting type watchband pin inserting machine with reasonable design, high working efficiency, high automation degree, and capable of effectively improving product quality and product consistency.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: The present invention includes a feeding module, a pin inserting module, a tube positioning module, and a jig module all arranged on a machine table. The pin inserting module cooperates with the feeding module and the jig module, and the tube positioning module cooperates with the jig module. The pin inserting module includes an X-axis moving mechanism arranged on the machine table. A Z-axis moving mechanism is arranged on the X-axis moving mechanism, and a picking cylinder is arranged on the Z-axis moving mechanism. A picking gripper is arranged at the output end of the picking cylinder.
[0006] Further, the pin module further includes a hollow rotating platform, which is arranged at the lower end of the Z-axis moving mechanism, and the picking cylinder is arranged on the Z-axis moving mechanism through the hollow rotating platform.
[0007] Further, the tube positioning module includes an X-axis linear driving mechanism arranged on the machine table. An installation seat is arranged on the moving block of the X-axis linear driving mechanism. A tube positioning cylinder is arranged on the installation seat. A tube positioning claw is arranged at the output end of the tube positioning cylinder, and the tube positioning claw is matched with the fixture module.
[0008] Further, the fixture module includes a fixture seat arranged on the machine table. A watch band fixture is arranged on the fixture seat. A watch band placement position is arranged on the watch band fixture, and a quick pressing member is arranged beside the watch band placement position.
[0009] Further, the feeding module includes a vibrating bowl. The discharge port of the vibrating bowl is connected with a discharge channel, and the discharge channel is arranged on the machine table through a linear vibrator.
[0010] Further, the feeding module, the pin module and the tube positioning module are all two groups, and every two identical modules are symmetrically arranged with the fixture module as the center.
[0011] Further, earphone wire socket columns are arranged on both sides of the watch band fixture, and the earphone wire socket columns are matched with the tube positioning claws.
[0012] Further, the installation seat is fitted in the moving block and is slidably matched with the moving block. A Y-axis adjusting member is arranged on one side of the moving block. The adjusting column of the Y-axis adjusting member is fixedly connected with the installation seat. A sliding seat is slidably arranged on the installation seat. The tube positioning cylinder is arranged on the sliding seat. A Z-axis adjusting member is arranged on the installation seat, and the Z-axis adjusting member is located above the sliding seat and its adjusting column is fixedly connected with the sliding seat.
[0013] Further, an installation bar is arranged on one side of the linear vibrator. A stop pin block is arranged on the installation bar, and the stop pin block is located at the discharge port of the discharge channel. An outfeed inductor is also arranged on the installation bar, and the outfeed inductor is matched with the discharge port of the discharge channel.
[0014] Further, a plurality of loading inductors are also arranged on the vibrating bowl, and the plurality of loading inductors are respectively located at the inlet, the middle section of the material channel and the discharge port of the vibrating bowl.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention feeds the pins through the feeding module, then the pin inserting module clamps the pins, and then inserts the pins into the ear wires of the braided watch band that has been placed on the jig module. The tube positioning module is used to fix the ear wires of the watch band, facilitating the pin inserting module to insert the pins into the ear wires. Therefore, through the cooperation between various modules, the present invention realizes automatic pin insertion. The overall design is reasonable, the work is realized through automation, the degree of automation is high, the work efficiency is high, the labor intensity of workers can be reduced, and the labor cost can be reduced. The mechanized operation can effectively improve the product quality and maintain the product consistency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pin inserting module;
[0018] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the tube positioning module;
[0019] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the jig module;
[0020] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the feeding module;
[0021] Figure 6 is Figure 4 an enlarged view of part A in
[0022] Figure 7 is Figure 5 an enlarged view of part B in DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0023] As Figures 1 to 7As shown, in this embodiment, the present invention includes a feeding module 2, a pin inserting module 3, a tube positioning module 4, and a jig module 5, all of which are arranged on the machine table 1. The pin inserting module 3 cooperates with the feeding module 2 and the jig module 5, and the tube positioning module 4 cooperates with the jig module 5. The pin inserting module 3 includes an X-axis moving mechanism 31 arranged on the machine table 1. An Z-axis moving mechanism 32 is arranged on the X-axis moving mechanism 31, and a picking cylinder 33 is arranged on the Z-axis moving mechanism 32. A picking gripper 34 is arranged at the output end of the picking cylinder 33. The feeding module 2 is used for feeding / loading the pins. The pin inserting module 3 is used for picking up and inserting the pins. The tube positioning module 4 is used for limiting and fixing the ear wires of the woven watch band. The jig module 5 is used for placing and fixing the woven watch band. The pin inserting module 3 is mainly composed of an X-axis moving mechanism 31, a Z-axis moving mechanism 32, a picking cylinder 33, and a picking gripper 34. The picking gripper 34 realizes movement in the X-axis and Z-axis directions through the X-axis moving mechanism 31 and the Z-axis moving mechanism 32, and then the opening and closing action is driven by the picking cylinder 33, thereby realizing the actions of picking up and inserting the pins. During operation, the feeding module 2 feeds the pins, and then the picking gripper 34 picks up the pins, and then inserts the pins into the ear wires of the woven watch band that has been placed on the jig module 5. The tube positioning module 4 fixes the ear wires of the watch band, facilitating the picking gripper 34 to insert the pins into the ear wires. As can be seen from the above, through the cooperation between the various modules of the present invention, automatic pin insertion is realized. The overall design is reasonable. The work is carried out through automatic equipment, with high automation and high work efficiency. It can effectively reduce the labor intensity of workers and can reduce labor costs. Mechanized operation can effectively improve product quality and maintain product consistency.
[0024] In this embodiment, the pin inserting module 3 further includes a hollow rotating platform 35. The hollow rotating platform 35 is arranged at the lower end of the Z-axis moving mechanism 32, and the picking cylinder 33 is arranged on the Z-axis moving mechanism 32 through the hollow rotating platform 35. By arranging the hollow rotating platform 35, the picking cylinder 33 can be adjusted in angle, thereby driving the picking gripper 34 to adjust the angle, and can be adjusted according to the actual situation, improving the adaptability.
[0025] In this embodiment, the tube positioning module 4 includes an X-axis linear drive mechanism 41 disposed on the machine table 1. An installation base 43 is provided on the moving block 42 of the X-axis linear drive mechanism 41. A tube positioning cylinder 44 is provided on the installation base 43. A tube positioning jaw 45 is provided at the output end of the tube positioning cylinder 44. The tube positioning jaw 45 cooperates with the jig module 5. The tube positioning module 4 is mainly composed of the X-axis linear drive mechanism 41, the installation base 43, the tube positioning cylinder 44, and the tube positioning jaw 45. The X-axis linear drive mechanism 31 drives the moving block 42 to drive the installation base 43 to move back and forth in the X-axis direction, so that the tube positioning cylinder 44 and the tube positioning jaw 45 follow the movement. The tube positioning cylinder 44 drives the tube positioning jaw 45 to open and close. The tube positioning jaw 45 cooperates with the jig module 5 to clamp and fix the ear wires of the braided watch band placed on the jig module 5 during operation, so as to facilitate the pin insertion module 3 to insert pins. Therefore, the tube positioning module 4 can fix the ear wires of the braided watch band, ensure the smooth progress of the pin insertion work, and ensure the consistency of the product by limiting the position of the ear wires.
[0026] In this embodiment, the jig module 5 includes a jig base 51 disposed on the machine table 1. A watch band jig 52 is provided on the jig base 51. A watch band placement position is provided on the watch band jig 52. A quick pressing member 53 is provided beside the watch band placement position. The jig module 5 is mainly composed of the jig base 51, the watch band jig 52, and the quick pressing member 53. The jig base 51 is installed on the machine table 1 for installing the watch band jig 52. The watch band jig 52 is provided with a watch band placement position for placing the braided watch band. The quick pressing member 53 is provided at one end of the watch band placement position for pressing and fixing the braided watch band, so that the braided watch band is fixed on the watch band placement position to ensure the smooth progress of the pin insertion work.
[0027] In this embodiment, the feeding module 2 includes a vibrating bowl 21. The discharge port of the vibrating bowl 21 is connected to a discharge channel 22. The discharge channel 22 is disposed on the machine table 1 through a linear vibrator 23. The vibrating bowl 21 is used to vibrate and separate a batch of pins, and then connect them through the discharge channel 22. The discharge channel 22 is disposed on the linear vibrator 23, and the pins are sorted and fed by the vibration of the linear vibrator 23, thereby realizing automatic feeding / loading.
[0028] In this embodiment, there are two sets of the feeding module 2, the pin inserting module 3 and the tube positioning module 4, and every two identical modules are symmetrically arranged with the jig module 5 as the center. During each operation, the feeding module 2, the pin inserting module 3 and the tube positioning module 4 on the same side cooperate to simultaneously insert pins into the two ear wires of the braided watch band placed on the jig module 5, that is, the pin inserting work of one product can be completed at one time, greatly improving the work efficiency.
[0029] In this embodiment, ear wire socket columns 54 are arranged on both sides of the watch band jig 52, and the ear wire socket columns 54 cooperate with the tube positioning jaws 45. Through the ear wire socket columns 54, the ear wires can be restricted to fixed positions, and then the tube positioning jaws 45 can correctly clamp the ear wires, preventing situations such as ear wire reversal, knotting and interlacing, which is beneficial to ensuring product consistency and improving product quality.
[0030] In this embodiment, the mounting base 43 is fitted on the moving block 42 and is in sliding cooperation with the moving block 42. A Y-axis adjusting member 46 is arranged on one side of the moving block 42, and the adjusting column of the Y-axis adjusting member 46 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 43. A sliding seat 47 is slidably arranged on the mounting base 43, and the tube positioning cylinder 44 is arranged on the sliding seat 47. A Z-axis adjusting member 48 is arranged on the mounting base 43, and the Z-axis adjusting member 48 is located above the sliding seat 47 and its adjusting column is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 47. The Y-axis adjusting member 46 is used to adjust the position of the mounting base 43 on the Y-axis, and the Z-axis adjusting member 48 is used to adjust the position of the sliding seat 47 on the Z-axis, thereby realizing fine adjustment of the position of the tube positioning jaws 45, and the position can be adjusted according to the actual situation, improving the adaptability.
[0031] In this embodiment, a mounting strip 24 is arranged on one side of the linear vibrator 23. A needle blocking block 25 is arranged on the mounting strip 24, and the needle blocking block 25 is located at the discharge port of the discharge channel 22. An outfeed inductor 26 is also arranged on the mounting strip 24, and the outfeed inductor 26 cooperates with the discharge port of the discharge channel 22. The needle blocking block 25 is arranged at the front end of the discharge port of the discharge channel 22 to block the pins on the discharge channel 22 and prevent the pins from falling. The outfeed inductor 26 is arranged on the front side of the needle blocking block 25 to sense whether there is a pin on the front side of the needle blocking block 25, and cooperate with the pin inserting module 3 to feedback the information of whether there is a pin, and then the pin inserting module 3 decides whether to perform the material taking action.
[0032] In this embodiment, a plurality of loading sensors 27 are further arranged on the vibrating disk 21, and the plurality of loading sensors 27 are respectively located at the feeding port, the middle section of the material path and the discharging port of the vibrating disk 21. By arranging the loading sensors 27 at the feeding port, the middle section of the material path and the discharging port of the vibrating disk 21, it can be sensed whether there are still pins on the vibrating disk 21 or whether a blockage occurs, so as to facilitate workers to handle and ensure continuous feeding.
[0033] The working process of the present invention is as follows: A batch of pins are manually placed into the vibrating disk 21, and then the vibrating disk 21 and the linear vibrator 23 are started for feeding / loading. The discharging sensor 26 and the loading sensors 27 remain in the working state. Then, the braided watch band 100 is manually placed on the watch band placement position, and the braided watch band 100 is pressed and fixed by the quick pressing member 53, and the two ear wires on both sides of the watch band are sleeved on the two ear wire socket columns 54. Immediately afterwards, the X-axis moving mechanism 31, the Z-axis moving mechanism 32 and the hollow rotating platform 35 drive the material taking cylinder 33 to the discharging port of the discharging channel 22. After the material taking cylinder 33 receives the information feedback from the discharging sensor 26, it drives the material taking claw 34 to clamp the pin. At the same time when the material taking action is performed, the X-axis linear driving mechanism 41 drives the tube positioning cylinder 44 to the working position, and then the tube positioning cylinder 44 is started to make the tube positioning claw 45 clamp and fix the ear wire, so that the ear wire is kept at the working height of the pin insertion. Then, the X-axis moving mechanism 31, the Z-axis moving mechanism 32 and the hollow rotating platform 35 drive the material taking cylinder 33 to the pin insertion working position to insert the pin into the ear wire. After the insertion is completed, the material taking claw 34 is released. The X-axis moving mechanism 31, the Z-axis moving mechanism 32 and the hollow rotating platform 35 drive the material taking cylinder 33 to return to the material taking position again for the material taking action. Then, the worker removes the braided watch band 100, and the watch band pin insertion work is completed.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described with actual solutions, they do not constitute a limitation to the meaning of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the modifications of its implementation solutions according to this specification and the combinations with other solutions are obvious.
Claims
1. Weaving type watchband pin inserting machine, which includes a feeding module (2), a pin inserting module (3), a tube positioning module (4) and a fixture module (5) all arranged on a machine table (1), and is characterized in that: The pin inserting module (3) cooperates with the feeding module (2) and the jig module (5), the tube positioning module (4) cooperates with the jig module (5), the pin inserting module (3) includes an X-axis moving mechanism (31) arranged on the machine table (1), a Z-axis moving mechanism (32) is arranged on the X-axis moving mechanism (31), a material taking cylinder (33) is arranged on the Z-axis moving mechanism (32), and a material taking gripper (34) is arranged at the output end of the material taking cylinder (33); the tube positioning module (4) includes an X-axis linear driving mechanism (41) arranged on the machine table (1), a mounting seat (43) is arranged on the moving block (42) of the X-axis linear driving mechanism (41), a tube positioning cylinder (44) is arranged on the mounting seat (43), a tube positioning gripper (45) is arranged at the output end of the tube positioning cylinder (44), and the tube positioning gripper (45) cooperates with the jig module (5); the jig module (5) includes a jig seat (51) arranged on the machine table (1), a watch band jig (52) is arranged on the jig seat (51), a watch band placement position is arranged on the watch band jig (52), and a quick pressing member (53) is arranged beside the watch band placement position; both sides of the watch band jig (52) are provided with earphone wire socket columns (54), and the earphone wire socket columns (54) cooperate with the tube positioning gripper (45); the mounting seat (43) is fitted in the moving block (42) and is in sliding cooperation with the moving block (42), a Y-axis adjusting member (46) is arranged on one side of the moving block (42), the adjusting column of the Y-axis adjusting member (46) is fixedly connected with the mounting seat (43), a sliding seat (47) is slidably arranged on the mounting seat (43), the tube positioning cylinder (44) is arranged on the sliding seat (47), a Z-axis adjusting member (48) is arranged on the mounting seat (43), the Z-axis adjusting member (48) is located above the sliding seat (47) and its adjusting column is fixedly connected with the sliding seat (47); the feeding module (2) includes a vibrating bowl (21), a discharging channel (22) is connected to the discharging port of the vibrating bowl (21), and the discharging channel (22) is arranged on the machine table (1) through a linear vibrator (23); an installation bar (24) is arranged on one side of the linear vibrator (23), a needle blocking block (25) is arranged on the installation bar (24), the needle blocking block (25) is located at the discharging port of the discharging channel (22), and a discharging inductor (26) is also arranged on the installation bar (24), and the discharging inductor (26) cooperates with the discharging port of the discharging channel (22).
2. The pin inserting machine for the braided watchband according to claim 1, wherein: The pin inserting module (3) further includes a hollow rotary platform (35), the hollow rotary platform (35) is arranged at the lower end of the Z-axis moving mechanism (32), and the material taking cylinder (33) is arranged on the Z-axis moving mechanism (32) through the hollow rotary platform (35).
3. The pin inserting machine for woven watchbands according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding module (2), the pin inserting module (3) and the tube positioning module (4) are all in two groups, and every two identical modules are symmetrically arranged with the fixture module (5) as the center.
4. The pin inserting machine for woven watch bands according to claim 1, wherein: A number of feeding sensors (27) are further arranged on the vibrating bowl (21), and the number of feeding sensors (27) are respectively located at the feeding port, the middle section of the material path and the discharging port of the vibrating bowl (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Knitting type watchband pin inserting machine
CN212526738U