An electrical appliance housing assembly, an electrical appliance connector plugging structure, and a thermostat
By setting guide protrusions and guide holes on the electrical housing assembly, the accurate plug-in between the needle and the seat is achieved, which solves the problem of deformation of the seat, improves the stability of the conductive connection and the service life of the thermostat.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010451008.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-05-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-05-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when the row seat is inserted and the row liner, an action force will occur between the needle header and the row liner, causing the row seat to be deformed and affecting the stability of the conductive contact.
By providing guide protrusions and guide holes on the first and second housing units of the electrical housing assembly, a plug is formed before the pin and the row seat, and positioning is achieved in a direction perpendicular to the plug-in direction, thereby achieving accurate plug-in between the pin and the row seat.
Ensure that the needle and seat are not affected by the force during the plug-in process, ensure the stability of the conductive connection, reduce the defect rate of the thermostat, and improve the service life.
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Figure CN112054347B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an electrical appliance housing assembly, an electrical appliance connector plugging structure, and a thermostat. Background Art
[0002] Electrical connection is required between circuit boards. Generally, one circuit board is provided with pin headers, and the other circuit board is provided with socket headers. The electrical connection between the two circuit boards is achieved through the plugging of the pin headers and the socket headers.
[0003] Chinese Patent with the authorization announcement number CN208549099 discloses an intelligent thermostat, which includes a panel assembly, a base upper cover, and a base. The base is provided with pin headers, the base upper cover is fixedly connected to the base, the base upper cover is provided with pin header holes for the pin headers to pass through, the panel assembly is provided with socket headers, and the socket headers are plugged with the pin headers to achieve electrical connection.
[0004] When the above-mentioned socket headers are plugged with the pin headers, in order to ensure the accuracy of the plugging fit between the socket headers and the pin headers, the pin header holes on the base upper cover will first be in guiding fit with the outer wall surface of the socket headers, and then the accurate plugging of the socket headers and the pin headers will be achieved. However, during the guiding fit process between the pin header holes and the socket headers, a force will be generated between the two, and this force acts on the socket headers, which will cause the socket headers to deform, thereby affecting the stability of the conductive contact between the socket headers and the corresponding circuit boards. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrical appliance housing assembly to solve the technical problem that when the socket headers are plugged with the pin headers in the prior art, a force will be generated between the pin header holes of the pin headers and the socket headers, and this force will cause the socket headers to deform; the purpose of the present invention is also to provide an electrical appliance connector plugging structure to solve the technical problem that when the socket headers are plugged with the pin headers in the prior art, a force will be generated between the pin header holes of the pin headers and the socket headers, and this force will cause the socket headers to deform; the purpose of the present invention is also to provide a thermostat to solve the technical problem that when the socket headers are plugged with the pin headers in the prior art, a force will be generated between the pin header holes of the pin headers and the socket headers, and this force will cause the socket headers to deform.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the electrical appliance housing assembly of the present invention is as follows:
[0007] The electrical appliance housing assembly includes:
[0008] A first housing unit, which is provided with pin header exposure holes for exposing the pin headers;
[0009] A second housing unit, which is provided with socket header exposure holes for exposing the socket headers;
[0010] The first housing unit and the second housing unit are separately arranged;
[0011] It is characterized in that
[0012] One of the first housing unit and the second housing unit is provided with a guiding protrusion, and the other is provided with a guiding hole.
[0013] The guiding protrusion and the guiding hole are used to form a plug connection prior to the pin header and the socket when the first housing unit and the second housing unit are assembled along the plugging direction of the pin header and the socket, so as to form positioning in the direction perpendicular to the plugging direction, thereby realizing the accurate plugging of the pin header and the socket.
[0014] The beneficial effect is that when the first housing unit and the second housing unit are assembled along the plugging direction of the pin header and the socket, the guiding protrusion and the guiding hole form a plug connection prior to the pin header and the socket, so as to form positioning in the direction perpendicular to the plugging direction, thereby realizing the accurate plugging of the pin header and the socket. Therefore, the pin header and the socket will not be subjected to acting forces, ensuring the stability of the conductive connection between the pin header and the socket and the corresponding circuit board, reducing the defective rate of the thermostat, and increasing the service life of the thermostat.
[0015] Further, the guiding protrusion is formed by an enclosing structure, and the enclosing space formed by the enclosing structure forms the pin header exposure hole or the socket exposure hole.
[0016] The beneficial effect is that the guiding protrusion can protect the pin header or the socket.
[0017] Further, the enclosing structure is a sleeve structure.
[0018] The beneficial effect is that in this way, the pin header can be better protected.
[0019] Further, the first housing unit is the panel housing of the panel assembly, and the second housing unit is the bottom housing of the bottom shell assembly. The guiding protrusion is arranged on the panel housing of the panel assembly, and the guiding hole is arranged on the bottom housing of the bottom shell assembly.
[0020] The beneficial effect is that since the panel assembly is exposed outside the wall, arranging the guiding protrusion on the panel assembly is beneficial to reducing the front and rear dimensions of the panel, so that the exposed volume is smaller after the thermostat is installed on the wall.
[0021] Further, the first housing unit is provided with a positioning boss, and the positioning boss is a hollow structure for accommodating the components inside the panel assembly. The guiding protrusion is arranged on the boss surface of the positioning boss;
[0022] The second housing unit is provided with a positioning groove, and the guiding hole is located on the bottom wall of the positioning groove;
[0023] The positioning groove and the positioning boss are used to form a plug-in connection prior to the guiding protrusion and the guiding hole when the first housing unit and the second housing unit are assembled along the plugging direction of the pin header and the socket, so as to form positioning in the direction perpendicular to the plugging direction, thereby realizing the accurate plugging of the guiding protrusion and the guiding hole.
[0024] The beneficial effects are as follows: Through the pre-positioning cooperation of the positioning boss and the positioning groove, the centering efficiency of the guiding protrusion and the guiding hole is improved; moreover, the positioning boss is of a hollow structure, which can accommodate the components in the panel assembly. The positioning boss sinks into the positioning groove, so that the part of the panel assembly exposed outside the wall is less, increasing the aesthetics.
[0025] Further, the guiding protrusion is integrally formed on the first housing unit or the second housing unit, or the guiding protrusion is separately fixed on the first housing unit or the second housing unit.
[0026] The beneficial effects are as follows: This not only facilitates the processing of the guiding protrusion, but also reduces the installation process and improves the production efficiency of the thermostat.
[0027] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the electrical connector plugging structure of the present invention is:
[0028] An electrical connector plugging structure, comprising an electrical housing assembly, a pin header and a socket;
[0029] The electrical housing assembly includes:
[0030] A first housing unit, on which there is a pin header exposure hole for exposing the pin header;
[0031] A second housing unit, on which there is a socket exposure hole for exposing the pin header;
[0032] The first housing unit and the second housing unit are separately arranged;
[0033] One of the first housing unit and the second housing unit is provided with a guiding protrusion, and the other is provided with a guiding hole;
[0034] The guiding protrusion and the guiding hole are used to form a plug-in connection prior to the pin header and the socket when the first housing unit and the second housing unit are assembled along the plugging direction of the pin header and the socket, so as to form positioning in the direction perpendicular to the plugging direction, thereby realizing the accurate plugging of the pin header and the socket;
[0035] The pin header is arranged on the first housing unit, and the socket is arranged on the second housing unit.
[0036] The beneficial effects are as follows: When the first housing unit and the second housing unit are assembled along the insertion direction of the pin header and the socket, the guiding protrusion and the guiding hole are inserted first before the pin header and the socket, so as to form positioning in the direction perpendicular to the insertion direction, thereby realizing the accurate insertion of the pin header and the socket. Therefore, the pin header and the socket will not be subjected to acting forces, ensuring the stability of the conductive connection between the pin header and the socket and the corresponding circuit board, reducing the defective rate of the thermostat, and improving the service life of the thermostat.
[0037] Further, the guiding protrusion is formed by an enclosing structure, and the enclosed space formed by the enclosing structure forms the pin header exposure hole or the socket exposure hole.
[0038] The beneficial effects are as follows: The guiding protrusion can play a protective role for the pin header or the socket.
[0039] Further, the enclosing structure is a sleeve structure.
[0040] The beneficial effects are as follows: In this way, the pin header can be better protected.
[0041] Further, the first housing unit is the panel housing of the panel assembly, the second housing unit is the bottom housing of the bottom housing assembly, the guiding protrusion is arranged on the panel housing of the panel assembly, and the guiding hole is arranged on the bottom housing of the bottom housing assembly.
[0042] The beneficial effects are as follows: Since the panel assembly is exposed outside the wall, arranging the guiding protrusion on the panel assembly is beneficial to reducing the front and rear dimensions of the panel, so that the exposed volume of the thermostat after being installed on the wall is small.
[0043] Further, a positioning boss is arranged on the first housing unit, the positioning boss is a hollow structure for accommodating the components in the panel assembly, and the guiding protrusion is arranged on the boss surface of the positioning boss;
[0044] A positioning groove is arranged on the second housing unit, and the guiding hole is located on the bottom wall of the positioning groove;
[0045] The positioning groove and the positioning boss are used to form an insertion before the guiding protrusion and the guiding hole when the first housing unit and the second housing unit are assembled along the insertion direction of the pin header and the socket, so as to form positioning in the direction perpendicular to the insertion direction, thereby realizing the accurate insertion of the guiding protrusion and the guiding hole.
[0046] The beneficial effects are as follows: Through the pre-positioning cooperation of the positioning boss and the positioning groove, the centering efficiency of the guiding protrusion and the guiding hole can be improved; moreover, the positioning boss is a hollow structure, which can accommodate the components in the panel assembly, and the positioning boss sinks into the positioning groove, so that the part of the panel assembly exposed outside the wall is less, increasing the aesthetics.
[0047] Further, the guiding protrusion is integrally formed on the first housing unit or the second housing unit, or the guiding protrusion is separately fixed on the first housing unit or the second housing unit.
[0048] The beneficial effects are as follows: This not only facilitates the processing of the guiding protrusion, but also reduces the installation process and improves the production efficiency of the thermostat.
[0049] Further, the pin header is retracted into the enclosed space of the guiding protrusion formed by the enclosing structure, and the socket is retracted into the guiding hole.
[0050] The beneficial effects are as follows: It can not only protect the pin header and the socket, but also facilitate the prior guiding cooperation between the guiding protrusion and the guiding hole when the pin header is inserted into the socket.
[0051] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the thermostat of the present invention is:
[0052] A thermostat, comprising a panel assembly and a bottom shell assembly, and the panel assembly and the bottom shell assembly are assembled by an electrical connector plugging structure;
[0053] The electrical connector plugging structure includes an electrical housing assembly, a pin header, and a socket;
[0054] The electrical housing assembly includes:
[0055] A first housing unit, on which there is a pin header exposure hole for exposing the pin header;
[0056] A second housing unit, on which there is a socket exposure hole for exposing the socket;
[0057] The first housing unit and the second housing unit are separately arranged;
[0058] One of the first housing unit and the second housing unit is provided with a guiding protrusion, and the other is provided with a guiding hole;
[0059] The guiding protrusion and the guiding hole are used to form a plug-in connection prior to the pin header and the socket when the first housing unit and the second housing unit are assembled along the plug-in direction of the pin header and the socket, so as to form a positioning in the direction perpendicular to the plug-in direction, thereby realizing the accurate plug-in connection of the pin header and the socket;
[0060] The pin header is arranged on the first housing unit, and the socket is arranged on the second housing unit;
[0061] One of the panel assembly and the bottom shell assembly includes the first housing unit and the pin header, and the other includes the second housing unit and the socket.
[0062] The beneficial effects are as follows: When the first housing unit and the second housing unit are assembled along the insertion direction of the pin header and the socket, the guiding protrusion and the guiding hole are inserted first before the pin header and the socket, so as to form positioning in the direction perpendicular to the insertion direction, thereby realizing the accurate insertion of the pin header and the socket. Therefore, the pin header and the socket will not be subjected to acting forces, ensuring the stability of the conductive connection between the pin header and the socket and the corresponding circuit board, reducing the defective rate of the thermostat, and increasing the service life of the thermostat.
[0063] Further, the guiding protrusion is formed by an enclosing structure, and the enclosed space formed by the enclosing structure forms the pin header exposure hole or the socket exposure hole.
[0064] The beneficial effects are as follows: The guiding protrusion can protect the pin header or the socket.
[0065] Further, the enclosing structure is a sleeve structure.
[0066] The beneficial effects are as follows: In this way, the pin header can be better protected.
[0067] Further, the first housing unit is the panel housing of the panel assembly, the second housing unit is the bottom housing of the bottom housing assembly, the guiding protrusion is arranged on the panel housing of the panel assembly, and the guiding hole is arranged on the bottom housing of the bottom housing assembly.
[0068] The beneficial effects are as follows: Since the panel assembly is exposed outside the wall, arranging the guiding protrusion on the panel assembly is beneficial to reducing the front and rear dimensions of the panel, so that the volume of the thermostat exposed after being installed on the wall is small.
[0069] Further, a positioning boss is arranged on the first housing unit. The positioning boss is a hollow structure for accommodating the components inside the panel assembly, and the guiding protrusion is arranged on the boss surface of the positioning boss;
[0070] A positioning groove is arranged on the second housing unit, and the guiding hole is located on the bottom wall of the positioning groove;
[0071] The positioning groove and the positioning boss are used to form an insertion before the guiding protrusion and the guiding hole when the first housing unit and the second housing unit are assembled along the insertion direction of the pin header and the socket, so as to form positioning in the direction perpendicular to the insertion direction, thereby realizing the accurate insertion of the guiding protrusion and the guiding hole.
[0072] The beneficial effects are as follows: Through the pre-positioning cooperation of the positioning boss and the positioning groove, the centering efficiency of the guiding protrusion and the guiding hole can be improved; moreover, the positioning boss is a hollow structure, which can accommodate the components inside the panel assembly. The positioning boss sinks into the positioning groove, so that the part of the panel assembly exposed outside the wall is less, increasing the aesthetics.
[0073] Further, the guiding protrusion is integrally formed on the first housing unit or the second housing unit, or the guiding protrusion is separately fixed on the first housing unit or the second housing unit.
[0074] The beneficial effects are as follows: This not only facilitates the processing of the guiding protrusion, but also reduces the installation process and improves the production efficiency of the thermostat.
[0075] Further, the pin header is retracted into the enclosed space of the guiding protrusion formed by the enclosing structure, and the socket is retracted into the guiding hole.
[0076] The beneficial effects are as follows: It can not only protect the pin header and the socket, but also facilitate the prior guiding cooperation between the guiding protrusion and the guiding hole when the pin header is inserted into the socket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0077] Figure 1 is an exploded view of Specific Embodiment 1 of the thermostat of the present invention;
[0078] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an exploded view of the thermostat from another perspective in
[0079] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic structural view of the bottom case assembly in
[0080] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a schematic structural view of the panel assembly in
[0081] Figure 5 is Figure 1 a cross-sectional view of the thermostat assembled together in
[0082] Figure 6 is Figure 5 an enlarged view of part A in
[0083] In the figure: 1 - middle support hanger; 2 - bottom case assembly; 3 - panel assembly; 4 - decorative plate; 5 - socket; 6 - guiding hole; 7 - pin header; 8 - guiding protrusion; 9 - positioning boss; 10 - positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0084] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention, that is, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0085] Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0086] It should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element. In addition, the terms "upper" and "lower" are based on the orientation and positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0087] The features and performance of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0088] Specific Embodiment 1 of the thermostat of the present invention:
[0089] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the thermostat includes a middle support hanger 1, a bottom case assembly 2, a panel assembly 3, and a decorative plate 4 arranged in sequence along the front-rear direction. The bottom case assembly 2 includes a bottom case housing and a socket 5 provided on the bottom case housing. The socket 5 is electrically connected to the circuit board in the bottom case housing; the panel assembly 3 includes a panel housing and a pin 7 provided in the panel housing. The pin 7 is electrically connected to the circuit board in the panel housing. In this embodiment, when the bottom case assembly 2 and the panel assembly 3 are assembled, the pin 7 is inserted into the socket 5 to achieve electrical connection between the circuit board of the bottom case assembly 2 and the circuit board of the panel assembly 3. Among them, the panel housing constitutes the first housing unit, and the bottom case housing constitutes the second housing unit.
[0090] In order to avoid phenomena such as bending, offset, and misalignment of the pin 7 caused by the long-term exposure of the pin 7 to the outside, as Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a guiding projection 8 is provided on the panel housing. The guiding projection 8 is formed by an enclosing structure. The enclosed space formed by the enclosing structure allows the pin header 7 to be exposed. The guiding projection 8 surrounds the pin header 7 to protect the pin header 7, avoiding problems such as smooth insertion and extraction caused by bending, offset, and misalignment of the pin header 7, as well as short circuits caused by contact between the pin headers 7, and improving the service life of the thermostat. Among them, the enclosed space of the guiding projection 8 constitutes a pin header exposure hole.
[0091] In this embodiment, the guiding projection 8 is of a sleeve structure, and the center line of the guiding projection 8 extends in the front-rear direction. This makes the processing of the guiding projection 8 relatively simple and can better protect the pin header 7. The pin header 7 retracts into the guiding projection 8, that is, the height of the guiding projection 8 is slightly higher than the height of the pin header 7, which can further protect the pin header 7.
[0092] The guiding projection 8 is integrally formed on the cover plate of the panel housing. The cover plate and the main board body of the panel housing are fixedly connected by fasteners. This not only facilitates the processing of the guiding projection 8 but also reduces the installation process and improves the production efficiency of the thermostat.
[0093] As Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, a guiding hole 6 is provided on the bottom shell housing of the bottom shell assembly 2. The center line of the guiding hole 6 extends in the front-rear direction. The socket 5 retracts into the guiding hole 6, that is, the hole edge of the guiding hole 6 is slightly higher than the height of the socket 5. Such a design not only enables the guiding hole 6 to protect the socket 5 but also facilitates the guiding cooperation between the outer wall surface of the guiding projection 8 and the inner wall surface of the guiding hole 6 when the pin header 7 is inserted into the socket 5. Among them, the guiding hole 5 constitutes a socket exposure hole.
[0094] In this embodiment, the guiding hole 6 is provided on the cover plate of the bottom shell housing. The cover plate and the main board body of the bottom shell housing are fixedly connected by fasteners.
[0095] Chamfer structures are provided at the rear port edge of the guiding hole 6 and the front end of the guiding projection 8 to facilitate the guiding cooperation between the guiding projection 8 and the guiding hole 6. Among them, the chamfer structure is a rounded corner.
[0096] In order to enable the rapid guiding cooperation between the guiding hole 6 and the guiding projection 8, a positioning groove 10 is provided at the rear side of the bottom shell assembly 2, and a positioning boss 9 is provided on the panel assembly 3. The guiding hole 6 is located on the bottom wall of the positioning groove 10, and the guiding projection 8 is provided on the boss surface of the positioning boss 9. By pre-positioning and cooperating the positioning boss 9 with the positioning groove 10, the centering efficiency between the guiding projection 8 and the guiding hole 6 can be improved.
[0097] It should be noted that the distance between the convex surface of the positioning boss 9 and the edge of the positioning groove 10 is less than the distance between the end of the guiding protrusion 8 away from the positioning boss 9 and the edge of the guiding hole 6, and the distance between the end of the guiding protrusion 8 away from the positioning boss 9 and the edge of the guiding hole 6 is less than the distance between the pin header 7 and the socket 5.
[0098] When the panel assembly 3 and the bottom shell assembly 2 are assembled, the positioning boss 9 and the positioning groove 10 are pre-positioned and fitted, so that the guiding protrusion 8 and the guiding hole 6 are quickly aligned. Then, the outer wall surface of the guiding protrusion 8 and the inner wall surface of the guiding hole 6 are positioned and fitted, so that the relative positions of the pin header 7 and the socket 5 are corrected, and thus the insertion of the pin header 7 and the socket 5 is relatively smooth. After the panel assembly 3 and the bottom shell assembly 2 are snap-fitted and fixed, the pin header 7 and the socket 5 are fully inserted.
[0099] When the above-mentioned panel assembly 3 and bottom shell assembly 2 are assembled, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the guiding protrusion 8 and the guiding hole 6 are inserted first before the pin header 7 and the socket 5 to form a positioning in the direction perpendicular to the insertion direction, thereby realizing the accurate insertion of the pin header 7 and the socket 5. Therefore, the pin header 7 and the socket 5 will not be subjected to acting forces, ensuring the stability of the conductive connection between the pin header 7 and the socket 5 and the corresponding circuit board, reducing the defective rate of the thermostat, and increasing the service life of the thermostat.
[0100] Specific Embodiment 2 of the thermostat of the present invention:
[0101] The difference from Specific Embodiment 1 is that in Embodiment 1, the guiding protrusion 8 is arranged on the panel housing of the panel assembly 3, and the guiding hole 6 is arranged on the bottom shell housing of the bottom shell assembly 2. Through the guiding cooperation between the guiding protrusion 8 and the guiding hole 6, the positions of the pin header 7 and the socket 5 are aligned. In this embodiment, the guiding protrusion is arranged on the bottom shell housing of the bottom shell assembly, and the guiding hole is arranged on the panel housing of the panel assembly. Through the guiding cooperation between the guiding protrusion and the guiding hole, the positions of the pin header and the socket are aligned.
[0102] Specific Embodiment 3 of the thermostat of the present invention:
[0103] The difference from Specific Embodiment 1 is that in Embodiment 1, the bottom shell assembly 2 is provided with a positioning groove 10, the guiding hole 6 is on the bottom wall of the positioning groove 10, the panel assembly 3 is provided with a positioning boss 9, and the guiding protrusion 8 is arranged on the convex surface of the positioning boss 9. Through the pre-positioning and fitting of the positioning boss 9 and the positioning groove 10, the alignment efficiency of the guiding protrusion 8 and the guiding hole 6 is improved. In this embodiment, the bottom shell assembly is provided with a positioning groove beside the guiding hole, and the panel assembly is provided with a positioning boss beside the guiding protrusion. Through the pre-positioning and fitting of the positioning boss and the positioning groove, the alignment efficiency of the guiding protrusion and the guiding hole is improved.
[0104] In other embodiments, the positioning groove may not be provided on the bottom shell assembly, and the positioning boss may not be provided on the panel assembly.
[0105] Specific Embodiment 4 of the thermostat of the present invention:
[0106] The difference from Specific Embodiment 1 is that in Embodiment 1, the pin header 7 is arranged in the guiding protrusion 8, and the socket 5 is arranged in the guiding hole 6 to realize the insertion of the pin header 7 and the socket 5 when the panel assembly 3 and the bottom shell assembly 2 are assembled. In this embodiment, the pin header is arranged in the guiding hole, and the socket is arranged in the guiding protrusion to realize the insertion of the pin header and the socket when the panel assembly and the bottom shell assembly are assembled.
[0107] Specific Embodiment 5 of the thermostat of the present invention:
[0108] The difference from Specific Embodiment 1 is that in Embodiment 1, the guiding protrusion 8 is of a sleeve structure to realize the protection of the pin header. In this embodiment, the guiding protrusion is a guiding plate arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the pin header, and the guiding plate is used to protect the pin header.
[0109] Specific Embodiment 6 of the thermostat of the present invention:
[0110] The difference from Specific Embodiment 1 is that in Embodiment 1, the guiding protrusion 8 is integrally formed on the cover plate of the panel housing. In this embodiment, the guiding protrusion is detachably fixed on the cover plate of the panel housing, such as detachable fixing by gluing, snap connection, etc.
[0111] Specific Embodiment 7 of the thermostat of the present invention:
[0112] The difference from Specific Embodiment 1 is that in Embodiment 1, the guiding protrusion is formed by an enclosing structure, and the enclosed space formed by the enclosing structure allows the pin header 7 to be exposed. The enclosed space of the guiding protrusion 8 constitutes the pin header exposure hole. In this embodiment, the guiding protrusion only plays a role of guiding and cooperating with the guiding hole, and the panel housing is provided with a pin header exposure hole, and the pin header exposure hole is arranged at an interval from the guiding protrusion, that is, the pin header exposure hole and the guiding protrusion are not of the same structure.
[0113] Specific Embodiment of the electrical appliance housing assembly of the present invention. The electrical appliance housing assembly in this embodiment includes a first housing unit and a second housing unit. The first housing unit and the second housing unit have the same structure as the first housing unit and the second housing unit in any one of Specific Embodiments 1-7 of the above thermostat, and will not be described in detail herein.
[0114] Specific embodiments of the electrical connector plugging structure of the present invention. The electrical connector plugging structure in this embodiment includes a first housing unit and a second housing unit. There are pin headers on the first housing unit and socket headers on the second housing unit. The first housing unit and the second housing unit have the same structures as those of the first housing unit and the second housing unit in any one of the specific embodiments 1-7 of the above temperature controller, which will not be elaborated here.
[0115] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The patent protection scope of the present invention is subject to the claims. Any equivalent structural changes made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention should, by the same token, be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Electrical housing assembly, including: A first housing unit is provided with a pin-exposing hole for exposing the pins; A second housing unit is provided with a row seat exposing hole for exposing the row pins; The first housing unit and the second housing unit are separately arranged; It is characterized in that The first housing unit is provided with a guide protrusion and a positioning protrusion, and the second housing unit is provided with a guide hole and a positioning groove; the guide protrusion surrounds the pin header to protect the pin header, the pin header seat is retracted into the guide hole, the edge of the guide hole is higher than the height of the pin header seat, and the distance between the end of the guide protrusion away from the positioning protrusion and the edge of the guide hole is smaller than the distance between the pin header and the pin header seat. When the pin header and the pin header seat are plugged in, the outer wall surface of the guide protrusion and the inner wall surface of the guide hole are first guided and matched; The guide protrusion and the guide hole are used to form a plug-in connection between the pin header and the socket before the pin header and the socket are plugged in when the first housing unit and the second housing unit are assembled along the plug-in direction of the pin header and the socket, so as to form a positioning in a direction perpendicular to the plug-in direction, thereby realizing accurate plug-in connection between the pin header and the socket; The guide protrusion is arranged on the boss surface of the positioning boss, and the guide hole is located on the bottom wall of the positioning groove. The distance between the boss surface of the positioning boss and the groove edge of the positioning groove is smaller than the distance between the end of the guide protrusion facing away from the positioning boss and the hole edge of the guide hole. The positioning groove and the positioning boss are used to form a plug-in connection with the guide protrusion and the guide hole before the first housing unit and the second housing unit are assembled along the plug-in direction of the pin row and the seat row, so as to form a positioning in a direction perpendicular to the plug-in direction, thereby realizing the accurate plug-in connection between the guide protrusion and the guide hole.
2. The electrical appliance housing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide protrusion is formed by an enclosure structure, and the enclosed space formed by the enclosure structure forms the needle row exposure hole or the seat row exposure hole.
3. The electrical appliance housing assembly according to claim 2, wherein, The enclosing structure is a sleeve structure.
4. The electrical appliance housing assembly according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that, The first shell unit is a panel shell of a panel assembly, the second shell unit is a bottom shell shell of a bottom shell assembly, the guide protrusion is arranged on the panel shell of the panel assembly, and the guide hole is arranged on the bottom shell shell of the bottom shell assembly.
5. The electrical appliance housing assembly according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that, The positioning boss is a hollow structure for accommodating components in the panel assembly.
6. The electrical appliance housing assembly according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that, The guide protrusion is integrally formed on the first housing unit or the second housing unit, or the guide protrusion is separately fixed on the first housing unit or the second housing unit.
7. Electrical connector plugging structure, comprising an electrical housing assembly, pin headers and a socket, characterized in that The electrical appliance housing assembly is the electrical appliance housing assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. The electrical connector plugging structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The needle row is retracted into the enclosed space of the guide protrusion formed by the enclosing structure.
9. A thermostat, comprising a panel assembly and a bottom shell assembly, characterized in that, The panel assembly and the bottom shell assembly are assembled with the electrical connector plug-in structure as claimed in claim 7, and one of the panel assembly and the bottom shell assembly includes a first shell unit and a pin row, and the other includes a second shell unit and a seat row.
10. The thermostat according to claim 9, characterized in that, The row of needles is retracted into the enclosed space of the guide protrusion formed by the enclosing structure, and the row of seats is retracted into the guide hole.
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