A method, device and system for identifying logistics objects

By using metal labels for logistics object identification, the problem of high cost of paper face sheets and radio frequency labels in the prior art is solved, and low-cost and efficient logistics object identification and management is achieved.

CN112417929BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10ALIBABA GROUP HOLDING LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910779781.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-08-22
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2039-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing logistics management system, paper-based sheets are easy to copy, are not stain-proof, moisture-proof, and are cumbersome to operate, and the cost of RF tags is high, which increases the cost of logistics management companies.

Method used

The logistics object identification is used by metal labels, and the scanning results are generated by scanning the metal labels, and the information of the logistics object is determined based on the scanning results. Metal labels do not require chips and electronic components and are low-cost.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the management cost of logistics objects, improves transportation efficiency, and simplifies operational processes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN112417929B_ABST
    Figure CN112417929B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide a method, apparatus, and system for identifying a logistics object. Among them, the logistics object is provided with a metal tag. The method includes: scanning the metal tag to generate a scanning result; and determining information of the logistics object according to the scanning result. In the embodiments of the present application, by providing a metal tag on the logistics object, when it is necessary to identify the logistics object, the metal tag of the logistics object can be scanned to generate a scanning result; then, according to the scanning result, the information of the logistics object can be determined. Since the metal tag does not require any chips and electronic components, nor complex assembly means, the cost is extremely low. The method of identifying the logistics object by setting the metal tag can greatly reduce the management cost of the logistics object.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of signal processing, and particularly to a method for identifying a logistics object, a device for identifying a logistics object, and a system for identifying a logistics object. Background Art

[0002] In the field of logistics management, the identification information of goods is relied on in various links such as the warehousing, shipping, and transportation of goods.

[0003] Logistics management systems usually use paper waybills to record the identification information of goods. However, due to characteristics such as being easy to copy, not anti-fouling, not moisture-proof, and cumbersome to operate, paper electronic waybills affect the transportation efficiency and operating costs.

[0004] Using radio frequency identification tags (RFID) to record the identification information of goods is a new logistics transmission solution. The identification information of goods is stored in the radio frequency tags, and the radio frequency tags are attached to each good, and the identification information recorded by the radio frequency tags is read through a fixed or handheld reader.

[0005] However, the radio frequency tags have a complex structure, including a complete radio frequency chip, a storage chip, and a radio frequency circuit, and the cost is very high, more than 10 times that of paper electronic waybills, greatly increasing the costs of logistics management enterprises. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of the above problems, embodiments of the present application are proposed to provide a method for identifying a logistics object, a device for identifying a logistics object, and a system for identifying a logistics object that overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0007] To solve the above problems, embodiments of the present application disclose a method for identifying a logistics object, wherein a metal tag is provided on the logistics object, and the method includes:

[0008] Scanning the metal tag to generate a scanning result;

[0009] Determining the information of the logistics object according to the scanning result.

[0010] Optionally, the metal tag has a pattern; the determining the information of the logistics object according to the scanning result includes:

[0011] Identifying the pattern of the metal tag according to the scanning result;

[0012] Determining the information of the logistics object according to the pattern.

[0013] Optionally, the pattern includes a symbol pattern; the determining the information of the logistics object according to the pattern includes:

[0014] Identify the coding information corresponding to the symbol pattern in the pattern;

[0015] Use the coding information to determine the information of the logistics object.

[0016] Optionally, the using the coding information to determine the information of the logistics object includes:

[0017] Determine the associated code information associated with the coding information;

[0018] Use the associated code information to determine the information of the logistics object.

[0019] Optionally, the pattern includes a positioning pattern; the determining the information of the logistics object according to the pattern includes:

[0020] Determine the position information of the positioning pattern in the pattern.

[0021] Optionally, the scanning the metal tag to generate a scanning result includes:

[0022] Use a millimeter-wave scanning device to emit a pulse signal to the metal tag for scanning;

[0023] Use the received pulse reflection signal by the millimeter-wave scanning device to perform millimeter-wave imaging to obtain a scanned image.

[0024] Optionally, the scanning the metal tag to generate a scanning result includes:

[0025] Use a camera device to perform optical scanning on the metal tag to obtain a scanned image.

[0026] Optionally, it further includes:

[0027] Use the position information of the positioning pattern to move the signal emission position of the millimeter-wave scanning device towards the positioning pattern;

[0028] Alternatively, use the position information of the positioning pattern to focus the pulse signal emitted by the millimeter-wave scanning device towards the positioning pattern.

[0029] Optionally, it further includes:

[0030] Obtain the movement information of the logistics object;

[0031] The using the received pulse reflection signal by the millimeter-wave scanning device to perform millimeter-wave imaging to obtain a scanned image includes:

[0032] Use the pulse reflection signal and the movement information of the logistics object by the millimeter-wave scanning device to perform millimeter-wave imaging to obtain a scanned image.

[0033] Optionally, the information of the logistics object includes at least one of identification information, sorting information, transfer information, packing strategy information, express delivery strategy information, and preciousness information.

[0034] An embodiment of the present application also discloses a method for identifying a logistics object, wherein the logistics object is provided with a metal tag, and the method includes:

[0035] Performing a first scan on the metal tag to generate a first scan result;

[0036] Performing a second scan on the metal tag according to the first scan result to generate a second scan result;

[0037] Determining the information of the logistics object according to the second scan result.

[0038] Optionally, the metal tag has a pattern; the performing a second scan on the metal tag according to the first scan result to generate a second scan result includes:

[0039] Identifying the pattern of the metal tag according to the first scan result;

[0040] Performing a second scan on the metal tag by using the pattern of the metal tag identified according to the first scan result to generate a second scan result.

[0041] Optionally, the determining the information of the logistics object according to the second scan result includes:

[0042] Identifying the pattern of the metal tag according to the second scan result;

[0043] Determining the information of the logistics object by using the pattern of the metal tag identified according to the second scan result.

[0044] Optionally, the performing a first scan on the metal tag to generate a first scan result includes:

[0045] Emitting a pulse signal to the metal tag by using a millimeter-wave scanning device;

[0046] Performing millimeter-wave imaging by using the received pulse reflection signal by the millimeter-wave scanning device to obtain a first scan image.

[0047] Optionally, the pattern includes a positioning pattern; the performing a second scan on the metal tag by using the pattern of the metal tag identified according to the first scan result to generate a second scan result includes:

[0048] Determine the position information of the positioning pattern in the pattern of the metal tag identified according to the first scan result;

[0049] Adjust the scanning area of the millimeter-wave scanning device by using the position information of the positioning pattern;

[0050] After the scanning area is adjusted by the millimeter-wave scanning device, perform millimeter-wave imaging on the received pulse reflection signal to obtain a second scan image.

[0051] Optionally, the adjusting the scanning area of the millimeter-wave scanning device by using the position information of the positioning pattern includes:

[0052] Move the signal emission position of the millimeter-wave scanning device towards the positioning pattern by using the position information of the positioning pattern;

[0053] Alternatively, aggregate the pulse signals emitted by the millimeter-wave scanning device towards the positioning pattern by using the position information of the metal tag.

[0054] Optionally, the pattern includes a symbol pattern, and the determining the information of the logistics object by using the pattern of the metal tag identified according to the second scan result includes:

[0055] Identify the encoded information corresponding to the symbol pattern in the pattern of the metal tag identified according to the second scan result;

[0056] Determine the information of the logistics object by using the encoded information.

[0057] An embodiment of the present application also discloses an object recognition method, wherein the object is provided with a metal tag, and the method includes:

[0058] Recognize the metal tag to obtain a recognition result;

[0059] Determine the information of the object according to the recognition result.

[0060] An embodiment of the present application also discloses a logistics object recognition device, wherein the logistics object is provided with a metal tag, and the device includes:

[0061] A scanning module, configured to scan the metal tag to generate a scan result;

[0062] A logistics object information determination module, configured to determine the information of the logistics object according to the scan result.

[0063] Optionally, the metal tag has a pattern; the logistics object information determination module includes:

[0064] A pattern recognition sub-module for recognizing the pattern of the metal tag according to the scanning result;

[0065] A logistics object information determination sub-module for determining the information of the logistics object according to the pattern.

[0066] Optionally, the pattern includes a symbol pattern; the logistics object information determination sub-module includes:

[0067] An encoding information recognition unit for recognizing the encoding information corresponding to the symbol pattern in the pattern;

[0068] A logistics object information determination unit for determining the information of the logistics object by using the encoding information.

[0069] Optionally, the logistics object information determination unit includes:

[0070] An associated code information determination sub-unit for determining the associated code information associated with the encoding information;

[0071] A logistics object information determination sub-unit for determining the information of the logistics object by using the associated code information.

[0072] Optionally, the pattern includes a positioning pattern; the logistics object information determination sub-module includes:

[0073] A position information determination sub-module for determining the position information of the positioning pattern in the pattern.

[0074] Optionally, the scanning module includes:

[0075] A millimeter-wave signal transmitting sub-module for transmitting a pulse signal to the metal tag by using a millimeter-wave scanning device for scanning;

[0076] A first scanning image generation sub-module for performing millimeter-wave imaging by using the received pulse reflection signal by the millimeter-wave scanning device to obtain a scanning image.

[0077] Optionally, the scanning module includes:

[0078] A second scanning image generation sub-module for optically scanning the metal tag by using a camera device to obtain a scanning image.

[0079] Optionally, it further includes:

[0080] A first scanning area adjustment module for moving the signal transmission position of the millimeter-wave scanning device towards the positioning pattern by using the position information of the positioning pattern;

[0081] Alternatively, a second scanning area adjustment module is configured to use the position information of the positioning pattern to concentrate the pulse signal emitted by the millimeter-wave scanning device on the positioning pattern.

[0082] Optionally, it further includes:

[0083] A movement information acquisition module is configured to acquire the movement information of the logistics object;

[0084] The first scanning image generation sub-module includes:

[0085] A first scanning image generation unit is configured to perform millimeter-wave imaging on the logistics object by using the pulse reflection signal and the movement information of the logistics object by the millimeter-wave scanning device to obtain a scanning image.

[0086] Optionally, the information of the logistics object includes at least one of identification information, sorting information, transfer information, packing strategy information, express delivery strategy information, and preciousness information.

[0087] An embodiment of the present application further discloses a logistics object identification device, wherein the logistics object is provided with a metal tag, and the device includes:

[0088] A first scanning module is configured to perform a first scan on the metal tag to generate a first scan result;

[0089] A second scanning module is configured to perform a second scan on the metal tag according to the first scan result to generate a second scan result;

[0090] A logistics object information determination module is configured to determine the information of the logistics object according to the second scan result.

[0091] Optionally, the metal tag has a pattern; the second scanning module includes:

[0092] A first pattern recognition sub-module is configured to recognize the pattern of the metal tag according to the first scan result;

[0093] A second scanning sub-module is configured to perform a second scan on the metal tag by using the pattern of the metal tag recognized according to the first scan result to generate a second scan result.

[0094] Optionally, the logistics object information determination module includes:

[0095] A second pattern recognition sub-module is configured to recognize the pattern of the metal tag according to the second scan result;

[0096] A logistics object information determination sub-module is configured to determine the information of the logistics object by using the pattern of the metal tag recognized according to the second scan result.

[0097] Optionally, the first scanning module includes:

[0098] A millimeter-wave signal transmitting sub-module, configured to transmit a pulse signal to the metal tag by using a millimeter-wave scanning device;

[0099] A first scanning image generating sub-module, configured to perform millimeter-wave imaging on the received pulse reflection signal by using the millimeter-wave scanning device to obtain a first scanning image.

[0100] Optionally, the pattern includes a positioning pattern; the second scanning sub-module includes:

[0101] A position information determining unit, configured to determine the position information of the positioning pattern in the pattern of the metal tag recognized according to the first scanning result;

[0102] A scanning area adjusting unit, configured to adjust the scanning area of the millimeter-wave scanning device by using the position information of the positioning pattern;

[0103] A second scanning unit, configured to perform millimeter-wave imaging on the received pulse reflection signal after the scanning area is adjusted by using the millimeter-wave scanning device to obtain a second scanning image.

[0104] Optionally, the scanning area adjusting unit includes:

[0105] A first scanning area adjusting sub-unit, configured to move the signal transmitting position of the millimeter-wave scanning device towards the positioning pattern by using the position information of the positioning pattern;

[0106] Alternatively, a second scanning area adjusting sub-unit, configured to gather the pulse signal emitted by the millimeter-wave scanning device towards the positioning pattern by using the position information of the metal tag.

[0107] Optionally, the pattern includes a symbol pattern, and the logistics object information determining sub-module includes:

[0108] An encoding information identifying unit, configured to identify the encoding information corresponding to the symbol pattern in the pattern of the metal tag recognized according to the second scanning result;

[0109] A logistics object information determining unit, configured to determine the information of the logistics object by using the encoding information.

[0110] An embodiment of the present application further discloses an object recognition device, wherein the object is provided with a metal tag, and the device includes:

[0111] A recognition module, configured to recognize the metal tag to obtain a recognition result;

[0112] An object information determination module, configured to determine information of the object according to the recognition result.

[0113] An embodiment of the present application further discloses a logistics object recognition system, including: a millimeter-wave scanning device and a server in communication with the millimeter-wave scanning device;

[0114] The millimeter-wave scanning device includes:

[0115] A scanning module, configured to scan a metal tag provided on a logistics object to generate a scanning result; The server includes:

[0116] A logistics object information determination module, configured to determine information of the logistics object according to the scanning result.

[0117] An embodiment of the present application further discloses a device, including:

[0118] One or more processors; and

[0119] One or more machine-readable media having instructions stored thereon, which when executed by the one or more processors cause the device to perform one or more of the methods described above.

[0120] An embodiment of the present application further discloses one or more machine-readable media having instructions stored thereon, which when executed by one or more processors cause the processors to perform one or more of the methods described above.

[0121] The embodiments of the present application include the following advantages:

[0122] In the embodiments of the present application, a metal tag is provided on the logistics object. When it is necessary to identify the logistics object, the metal tag of the logistics object can be scanned to generate a scanning result; then, according to the scanning result, the information of the logistics object is determined. Since the metal tag does not require any chips and electronic components, nor complex assembly means, the cost is extremely low. The method of identifying logistics objects by setting metal tags can greatly reduce the management cost of logistics objects. Description of the Drawings

[0123] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of the steps of Embodiment 1 of a logistics object recognition method of the present application;

[0124] Figure 2 It is a flowchart of the steps of Embodiment 2 of a logistics object recognition method of the present application;

[0125] Figure 3 It is a flowchart of the steps of Embodiment 3 of a logistics object recognition method of the present application;

[0126] Figure 4It is a flowchart of the steps of the fourth embodiment of a method for identifying a logistics object according to the present application;

[0127] Figure 5 It is a flowchart of the steps of the fifth embodiment of a method for identifying a logistics object according to the present application;

[0128] Figure 6 It is a flowchart of the steps of the sixth embodiment of a method for identifying a logistics object according to the present application;

[0129] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a logistics object identification system for applying the method for identifying a logistics object according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0130] Figure 8 It is a flowchart of the steps of an embodiment of a method for identifying an object according to the present application;

[0131] Figure 9 It is a block diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of a device for identifying a logistics object according to the present application;

[0132] Figure 10 It is a block diagram of the structure of the second embodiment of a device for identifying a logistics object according to the present application;

[0133] Figure 11 It is a block diagram of the structure of an embodiment of a logistics object identification system according to the present application;

[0134] Figure 12 It is a block diagram of the structure of an embodiment of a device for identifying an object according to the present application. Detailed implementation manners

[0135] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners.

[0136] Refer to Figure 1 , which shows a flowchart of the steps of the first embodiment of a method for identifying a logistics object according to the present application, wherein a metal tag is provided on the logistics object, and the method may specifically include the following steps:

[0137] Step 101, scan the metal tag to generate a scan result;

[0138] The method for identifying a logistics object according to the embodiment of the present application is applicable to identifying logistics objects in various logistics scenarios. For example, in the warehouse logistics scenario, identify the logistics objects transported on the transport equipment. During the process of a courier delivering parcels, identify the logistics objects.

[0139] The logistics object can be a shipment or a parcel. A metal label can be set on the surface of the logistics object, and the setting methods include but are not limited to spraying, printing, pasting, and stamping. The metal label can have a design of a pattern, shape, color, or a combination thereof, and by designing the metal label, the information of the logistics object can be expressed.

[0140] When scanning the logistics object, the metal label on the logistics object can be scanned. In practice, a fixed scanning device or a handheld scanning device can be used to scan the logistics object.

[0141] Step 102, determine the information of the logistics object according to the scanning result.

[0142] According to the scanning result of the metal label, determine the information of the logistics object represented by the design of the metal label.

[0143] According to the scanning result, the information of the logistics object represented by the design of the metal label can be determined.

[0144] In the embodiments of the present application, a metal label is set on the logistics object. When it is necessary to identify the logistics object, the metal label of the logistics object can be scanned to generate a scanning result; then, according to the scanning result, the information of the logistics object is determined. Since the metal label does not require any chips and electronic components, nor complex assembly means, the cost is extremely low. The method of identifying the logistics object by setting the metal label can greatly reduce the management cost of the logistics object.

[0145] Refer to Figure 2 , which shows the flowchart of the steps of the second embodiment of a logistics object identification method of the present application, where the logistics object is provided with a metal label, and the metal label has a pattern. The method may specifically include the following steps:

[0146] Step 201, scan the metal label to generate a scanning result;

[0147] The logistics object identification method of the embodiments of the present application is applicable to identifying logistics objects in various logistics scenarios. For example, in the warehouse logistics scenario, identify the logistics objects transported on the transport equipment. During the process of a courier delivering parcels, identify the logistics objects.

[0148] The logistics object can be a shipment or a parcel. A metal label can be set on the surface of the logistics object, and the setting methods include but are not limited to spraying, printing, pasting, and stamping. The metal label has a pattern, and the pattern can be composed of two colors. In order to make the scanning result clear, two colors with different shades can be used to form an identification pattern.

[0149] In one example, the dark part is made of metal or alloy, and the light part can be hollowed out or made of materials of other materials, such as paper or plastic.

[0150] In another example, the light part can be made of metal or alloy, and the dark part can be made of other materials, such as paper or plastic.

[0151] In yet another example, the dark part can be printed with a professional printer or a metal printer.

[0152] In yet another example, patterns of two shades of color can be etched on the metal.

[0153] When scanning a logistics object, a metal label on the logistics object can be scanned. In practice, a fixed scanning device or a handheld scanning device can be used to scan the metal label of the logistics object.

[0154] Step 202, identify the pattern of the metal label according to the scanning result;

[0155] The scanning result can be a scanned image generated by scanning, and the scanned image can include the pattern of the metal label. Multiple image recognition technologies can be used to identify the pattern from the scanned image. For example, machine vision recognition, image recognition model recognition, etc.

[0156] When scanning a logistics object, it is necessary to ensure that the metal label on the logistics object can be scanned. If the metal label is not scanned, the information of the logistics object cannot be determined.

[0157] Step 203, determine the information of the logistics object according to the pattern.

[0158] The pattern can contain the information of the logistics object or the corresponding coding information. For example, if the identification information of a logistics object is cosmetics, the pattern can include the word "cosmetics" or the two-dimensional code corresponding to "cosmetics" (coding information).

[0159] The pattern can also include link information associated with the information of the logistics object. After determining the link information from the pattern, the information of the logistics object can be jumped to through the link information.

[0160] In different logistics scenarios, the information of the logistics object can include different information, and the information of the logistics object can include at least one of identification information, sorting information, transfer information, packing strategy information, express delivery strategy information, and preciousness information.

[0161] In the embodiments of the present application, a metal tag with a pattern is set on the logistics object. When it is necessary to identify the logistics object, the metal tag can be scanned to generate a scanning result; then, according to the scanning result, the pattern of the metal tag is identified; after the pattern is identified, the pattern is used to determine the information of the logistics object. Since the metal tag does not require any chips and electronic components, nor complex assembly means, the cost is extremely low. The method of setting a metal tag to identify the logistics object can greatly reduce the management cost of the logistics object.

[0162] Referring to Figure 3 , a flowchart of steps of Embodiment 3 of a method for identifying a logistics object according to the present application is shown, where the logistics object is provided with a metal tag, the metal tag has a pattern, and the pattern includes a symbol pattern. The method may specifically include the following steps:

[0163] Step 301, scan the metal tag to generate a scanning result;

[0164] In practice, a user can use a fixed scanning device or a handheld scanning device to scan the metal tag of the logistics object.

[0165] The scanning device may include a camera device, a millimeter-wave scanning device, or a scanning device using a wavelength shorter than that of millimeter waves, such as a scanning device using terahertz waves.

[0166] When using a millimeter-wave scanning device, a millimeter-wave scanning device can be used to emit a pulse signal to the metal tag for scanning; the millimeter-wave scanning device uses the received pulse reflection signal for millimeter-wave imaging to obtain a scanning image.

[0167] The pulse signal is a millimeter-wave pulse signal. The frequency band range of millimeter waves is usually 30 - 300 GHz, and the corresponding wavelength ranges from 1 mm to 10 mm.

[0168] Millimeter-wave imaging technology uses a synthetic aperture imaging method, and the image resolution can reach the millimeter level, and both the signal-to-noise ratio and the contrast are relatively high. The synthetic aperture imaging technology is based on the Doppler effect. If a moving logistics object is scanned, for example, a logistics object placed on a conveyor belt is scanned, since there is a Doppler frequency shift when the logistics object moves, it will affect the accuracy of millimeter-wave imaging. Therefore, when performing millimeter-wave imaging, correction processing needs to be performed according to the movement information of the logistics object to obtain a more accurate millimeter-wave image.

[0169] In the embodiments of the present application, the movement information of the logistics object can be obtained; the millimeter-wave scanning device uses the pulse reflection signal and the movement information of the logistics object for millimeter-wave imaging to obtain a scanning image.

[0170] When using a camera device, the camera device can be used to optically scan a metal tag to obtain a scanned image.

[0171] Among them, the camera device can be a mobile terminal with a camera or an independent camera device.

[0172] In a variety of logistics scenarios, a millimeter-wave scanning device and a camera device can be used in combination to scan logistics objects. For example, when the millimeter-wave scanning device scans unstably, the camera device can be used for supplementary scanning.

[0173] Step 302: Identify the pattern of the metal tag according to the scanning result;

[0174] The scanning result can be a scanned image generated by scanning, and the scanned image may include the pattern of the metal tag. A variety of image recognition technologies can be used to identify the pattern from the scanned image. For example, machine vision recognition, image recognition model recognition, etc.

[0175] Step 303: Identify the coding information corresponding to the symbol pattern in the pattern;

[0176] The symbol pattern can be a pattern of two alternating light and dark colors distributed in a plane (two-dimensional direction) according to a certain rule using a certain specific geometric figure, or a pattern of two regions with different depths of light and dark in a three-dimensional space according to a certain rule using a certain specific geometric figure. In code compilation, the concept of the "0" and "1" bit streams that form the internal logic basis of a computer is cleverly utilized, and several geometric shapes corresponding to binary are used to represent the coding information.

[0177] The coding information is information obtained by encoding characters, numerical values, symbols, etc. according to a certain coding rule.

[0178] For example, the coding information can encode "cosmetics" into information composed of "0" and "1".

[0179] Step 304: Use the coding information to determine the information of the logistics object.

[0180] The coding information can be mapped to the information of the logistics object, or can be mapped to the link information for jumping to the information of the logistics object, or can be mapped to the associated code information associated with the coding information.

[0181] In the embodiment of the present application, step 304 may include: determining the associated code information associated with the coding information; using the associated code information to determine the information of the logistics object.

[0182] The associated code information is another encoded information associated with the encoded information, and the associated code information can be mapped to the information of the logistics object or the connection information for jumping to the information of the logistics object.

[0183] For example, the encoded information is a sub-code, and the associated code information is the main code. The pattern of the sub-code can be relatively simple, saving costs. The main code can be mapped by multiple sub-codes, that is, multiple sub-codes can be mapped to one main code.

[0184] In the embodiment of the present application, a metal label with a symbol pattern is set on the logistics object. When it is necessary to identify the logistics object, the metal label can be scanned to generate a scanning result; then the pattern is identified according to the scanning result; after the pattern is identified, the encoded information of the symbol pattern in the pattern is identified, so as to determine the information of the logistics object according to the encoded information. Since the metal label does not require any chips and electronic components, nor complex assembly means, the cost is extremely low. The method of setting a metal label to identify the logistics object can greatly reduce the management cost of the logistics object.

[0185] Refer to Figure 4 , which shows a flowchart of the steps of the fourth embodiment of a logistics object identification method of the present application, wherein the logistics object is provided with a metal label, the metal label has a pattern, and the pattern includes a positioning pattern. The method may specifically include the following steps:

[0186] Step 401, scan the metal label to generate a scanning result;

[0187] In practice, the user can use a fixed scanning device or a handheld scanning device to scan the metal label of the logistics object.

[0188] The scanning device may include a camera device, a millimeter wave scanning device, or a scanning device using a wavelength shorter than the millimeter wave wavelength, such as a scanning device using terahertz waves.

[0189] When using a millimeter wave scanning device, the millimeter wave scanning device emits a pulse signal to the metal label for scanning; the millimeter wave scanning device uses the received pulse reflection signal for millimeter wave imaging to obtain a scanning image.

[0190] In the embodiment of the present application, the movement information of the logistics object can be obtained; the millimeter wave scanning device uses the pulse reflection signal and the movement information of the logistics object for millimeter wave imaging to obtain a scanning image.

[0191] When using a camera device, the camera device can perform optical scanning on the metal label to obtain a scanning image.

[0192] Among them, the camera device can be a mobile terminal with a camera or an independent camera device.

[0193] In a variety of logistics scenarios, millimeter-wave scanning devices and camera devices can be used in combination to scan logistics objects. For example, when the millimeter-wave scanning device scans unstably, the camera device can be used for supplementary scanning.

[0194] Step 402: Identify the pattern of the metal tag according to the scanning result;

[0195] The scanning result can be a scanned image generated by scanning, and the scanned image can include the pattern of the metal tag. A variety of image recognition technologies can be used to identify the pattern from the scanned image. For example, machine vision recognition, image recognition model recognition, etc.

[0196] Step 403: Determine the position information of the positioning pattern in the pattern.

[0197] Determine the position information of the positioning pattern in the pattern, so that the position information of the logistics object can be determined according to the position information of the positioning pattern.

[0198] The positioning pattern is a pattern set for determining the position where the metal tag is located. The positioning pattern can include a plurality of sub-patterns arranged separately. The sub-patterns can be set as patterns with simple shapes and easy to identify. Such as, square, circle, triangle, etc.

[0199] In the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, a metal tag with a positioning pattern is set on the logistics object. When it is necessary to identify the logistics object, the metal tag can be scanned to generate a scanning result; then the pattern is identified according to the scanning result; after the pattern is identified, the position of the positioning pattern in the pattern is determined, so that the position information of the logistics object can be determined. Since the metal tag does not require any chips and electronic components, nor complex assembly means, the cost is extremely low. The method of setting a metal tag to identify the logistics object can greatly reduce the management cost of the logistics object.

[0200] In the embodiments of the present application, after determining the position information of the positioning pattern, in addition to determining the position information of the logistics object, the position information of the positioning pattern can also be used to adjust the scanning area. Thus, the logistics object can be scanned again in the adjusted scanning area to increase the scanning accuracy.

[0201] When using a millimeter-wave scanning device, the position information of the positioning pattern can be used to move the signal emission position of the millimeter-wave scanning device towards the positioning pattern; or, the position information of the positioning pattern can be used to focus the pulse signal emitted by the millimeter-wave scanning device towards the positioning pattern.

[0202] Specifically, the signal emission position of the handheld millimeter-wave scanning device is set inside the device. If the handheld millimeter-wave scanning device is used, the handheld millimeter-wave scanning device can be moved towards the positioning pattern, making the signal emission position closer to the metal tag, thereby scanning the metal tag more accurately.

[0203] The signal emission position of the fixed millimeter-wave scanning device is an external millimeter-wave antenna. If the fixed millimeter-wave scanning device is used, the millimeter-wave antenna can be moved towards the positioning pattern, making the millimeter-wave antenna closer to the metal tag, thereby scanning the metal tag more accurately.

[0204] By adjusting the phase of the antenna of the millimeter-wave scanning device to adjust the aggregation position of the pulse signal, the emitted pulse signal can be made to aggregate towards the positioning pattern.

[0205] Referring to Figure 5 , a flowchart of the steps of Embodiment 5 of a method for identifying a logistics object according to the present application is shown. The logistics object is provided with a metal tag, and the metal tag has a pattern. The method may specifically include the following steps:

[0206] Step 501, perform a first scan on the metal tag to generate a first scan result;

[0207] The logistics object may be a shipment, a parcel. A metal tag may be provided on the surface of the logistics object, and the setting methods include but are not limited to spraying, printing, pasting, and stamping. The metal tag may have a design of a pattern, shape, color, or a combination thereof. By designing the metal tag, the information of the logistics object can be expressed.

[0208] The first scan may be performed within a relatively large scan range, and the purpose is to ensure that the metal tag can be scanned.

[0209] A scanning device may be used to perform a first scan on the metal tag of the logistics object to generate a first scan result.

[0210] The scanning device may include a camera device, a millimeter-wave scanning device, or a scanning device using a wavelength shorter than the millimeter-wave wavelength, such as a scanning device using terahertz waves.

[0211] Step 502, according to the first scan result, perform a second scan on the metal tag to generate a second scan result;

[0212] The purpose of the second scan is to scan the metal tag more precisely. Based on the first scan result, a second scan is performed on the metal tag according to the first scan result to generate a second scan result.

[0213] Step 503, determine the information of the logistics object according to the second scan result.

[0214] Based on the scanning result of the metal tag, determine the information of the logistics object represented by the design of the metal tag.

[0215] The scanning result can be a scanned image, and based on the scanned image, the information of the logistics object represented by the design of the metal tag can be determined.

[0216] In the embodiments of the present application, a metal tag is set on the logistics object. When it is necessary to identify the logistics object, the metal tag of the logistics object can be first scanned to ensure that the metal tag is scanned. Then, based on the first scanning result obtained from the first scan, the metal tag is more accurately second-scanned to obtain a second scanning result, and then the information of the logistics object is determined according to the second scanning result. Since the metal tag does not require any chips and electronic components, nor complex assembly means, and the cost is extremely low, the method of setting a metal tag to identify the logistics object can greatly reduce the management cost of the logistics object.

[0217] Refer to Figure 6 , which shows a flowchart of the steps of the sixth embodiment of a method for identifying a logistics object according to the present application, wherein the logistics object is provided with a metal tag, and the metal tag has a pattern. The method may specifically include the following steps:

[0218] Step 601, perform a first scan on the metal tag to generate a first scanning result;

[0219] The first scan can be performed within a relatively large scanning range, and its purpose is to ensure that the metal tag can be scanned.

[0220] A scanning device can be used to perform a first scan on the metal tag of the logistics object to generate a first scanning result.

[0221] The scanning device can include a camera device, a millimeter-wave scanning device, or a scanning device using a wavelength shorter than that of millimeter waves, such as a scanning device using terahertz waves.

[0222] In the embodiments of the present application, step 601 may include: emitting a pulse signal to the metal tag by a millimeter-wave scanning device; performing millimeter-wave imaging by the millimeter-wave scanning device using the received pulse reflection signal to obtain a first scanned image.

[0223] Step 602, identify the pattern of the metal tag according to the first scanning result;

[0224] The first scanning result can be a first scanned image generated by scanning, and the first scanned image may include the pattern of the metal tag. A variety of image recognition technologies can be used to identify the pattern from the first scanned image. For example, machine vision recognition, image recognition model recognition, etc.

[0225] Step 603: Use the pattern of the metal tag recognized according to the first scan result to perform a second scan on the metal tag to generate a second scan result;

[0226] In order to more accurately identify the information of the logistics object from the image, the scanning area can be adjusted according to the pattern of the metal tag obtained by the first scan, and then a second scan is performed on the logistics object to generate a second scan result.

[0227] In the embodiment of the present application, the pattern in the metal tag may include a positioning pattern. The pattern of the metal tag as a whole is square, and the positioning pattern is composed of patterns provided at three corners of the large square, and the identification pattern is a symbol pattern composed of black and white dots.

[0228] Of course, in practice, the pattern of the metal tag is not limited to a square, and it can also be other shapes. The positioning pattern is not limited to being located at the corners of the overall pattern, and the identification pattern is not limited to a symbol pattern. Those skilled in the art can design the positioning pattern and the identification pattern according to actual needs, and the present application does not make any limitations in this regard.

[0229] In an example of the embodiment of the present application, when using a millimeter-wave scanning device for scanning, step 603 may include the following sub-steps:

[0230] Sub-step S11: Determine the position information of the positioning pattern in the pattern of the metal tag recognized according to the first scan result;

[0231] Sub-step S12: Use the position information of the positioning pattern to adjust the scanning area of the millimeter-wave scanning device;

[0232] The second scan process can be performed within a smaller scanning range, and its purpose is to scan the metal tag more accurately. The scanning range can be adjusted according to the position information of the positioning pattern so that the scanning range is more concentrated on the positioning pattern.

[0233] Specifically, the position information of the positioning pattern can be used to move the signal emission position of the millimeter-wave scanning device towards the positioning pattern; or, the position information of the metal tag can be used to concentrate the pulse signal emitted by the millimeter-wave scanning device towards the positioning pattern.

[0234] Sub-step S13: Use the millimeter-wave scanning device to perform millimeter-wave imaging on the received pulse reflection signal after the scanning area is adjusted to obtain a second scan image.

[0235] Step 604: Identify the pattern of the metal tag according to the second scan result;

[0236] The second scan result may be a second scan image generated by the scan, and the pattern of the metal tag may be included in the second scan image. A variety of image recognition technologies can be used to recognize the pattern from the second scan image. For example, machine vision recognition, image recognition model recognition, etc.

[0237] Step 605: Use the pattern of the metal tag recognized according to the second scan result to determine the information of the logistics object.

[0238] In the embodiment of the present application, the pattern may include a code element pattern, and step 605 may include the following sub-steps:

[0239] Sub-step S21: In the pattern of the metal tag recognized according to the second scan result, recognize the encoded information corresponding to the code element pattern;

[0240] Sub-step S22: Use the encoded information to determine the information of the logistics object.

[0241] Specifically, sub-step S22 may include: determining the associated code information associated with the encoded information; using the associated code information to determine the information of the logistics object.

[0242] In the embodiment of the present application, a metal tag with a pattern is set on the logistics object. When it is necessary to identify the logistics object, the metal tag can be scanned for the first time to ensure that the metal tag is scanned. Then, according to the first scan result obtained from the first scan, the metal tag is scanned more accurately for the second time to obtain the second scan result. Then, the pattern of the metal tag is recognized from the second scan result, and the information of the logistics object is determined according to the pattern of the metal tag. Since the metal tag does not require any chips and electronic components, nor complex assembly means, the cost is extremely low. The method of setting the metal tag to identify the logistics object can greatly reduce the management cost of the logistics object.

[0243] Refer to Figure 7 FIG. is a schematic diagram of a logistics object identification system for applying the logistics object identification method of the embodiment of the present application. Among them, the logistics object identification system may include a fixed millimeter wave scanning device, a server, and a transmission device.

[0244] Each logistics object is provided with a metal tag, and the metal tag includes a code element pattern and a positioning pattern.

[0245] The fixed millimeter wave scanning device includes a millimeter wave signal processing host and a millimeter wave antenna array. The transmitting end of the millimeter wave antenna array points to the transmission device, and the millimeter wave signal processing host emits a pulse signal through the millimeter wave antenna array.

[0246] The logistics object is placed on the transmission device for transmission. When the metal tag enters the scanning range, the pulse signal is reflected by the metal tag and returns to the millimeter-wave antenna array, and the pulse reflection signal is received by the millimeter-wave antenna array.

[0247] After that, the millimeter-wave signal processing host can generate a millimeter-wave image using the pulse reflection signal, or the millimeter-wave signal processing host can send the pulse reflection signal to the server, and the server can generate a millimeter-wave image using the pulse reflection signal.

[0248] When generating the millimeter-wave image, correction needs to be performed according to the speed information and direction information of the logistics object.

[0249] The speed information and direction information of the logistics object can be detected by a moving speed sensor set on the transmission device. The moving speed sensor can send the speed information and direction information to the millimeter-wave signal processing host or the server. Among them, the transmission speed and transmission direction of the transmission device can be controlled by the server or manually configured.

[0250] After the millimeter-wave signal processing host generates a millimeter-wave image or the server generates a millimeter-wave image, the server can identify the positioning pattern from the millimeter-wave image and determine the position information of the positioning pattern. After that, the server can send the position information of the positioning pattern to the millimeter-wave signal processing host, and the millimeter-wave signal processing host adjusts the scanning area according to the position information of the positioning pattern. One way is that the millimeter-wave signal processing host controls the millimeter-wave antenna array to move or rotate towards the position of the positioning pattern; another way is that the millimeter-wave signal processing host adjusts the phase of the millimeter-wave antenna array so that the pulse signal emitted by the millimeter-wave antenna array converges towards the positioning pattern.

[0251] The millimeter-wave antenna array receives the pulse reflection signal obtained after the scanning area is adjusted. The millimeter-wave signal processing host can perform imaging processing again according to the pulse reflection signal to obtain a millimeter-wave image; or the server can perform imaging processing again according to the pulse reflection signal to obtain a millimeter-wave image.

[0252] Finally, the server identifies the symbol pattern from the second obtained millimeter-wave image, so that the identification information of the logistics object can be determined according to the symbol pattern.

[0253] Refer to Figure 8 , which shows a step flow chart of an embodiment of an object recognition method of the present application, where the object is provided with a metal tag, and the method may specifically include the following steps:

[0254] Step 901, identify the metal tag and obtain the recognition result;

[0255] The object can be an actual object in reality. In daily life, people hope to know the information of the objects they observe and touch, or obtain information related to the objects.

[0256] In the embodiments of the present application, a metal tag can be set on the object, and the setting methods include but are not limited to spraying, printing, pasting, and stamping. By setting a metal tag on the object, people can obtain the information of the object.

[0257] For example, when scanning at the cashier, the metal tag is scanned to obtain payment information. When riding a shared bicycle, the metal tag set on the shared bicycle is scanned to unlock the shared bicycle.

[0258] Step 902, determine the information of the object according to the recognition result.

[0259] According to the scanning result of the metal tag, determine the information of the object represented by the design of the metal tag.

[0260] The scanning result can be a scanned image, and the information of the object represented by the design of the metal tag can be determined through the scanned image.

[0261] For the object recognition method in the embodiments of the present application, specifically, reference can be made to the aforementioned object recognition method for logistics objects, which will not be elaborated here.

[0262] In the embodiments of the present application, a metal tag is set on the object. When the object needs to be recognized, the metal tag of the object can be scanned to generate a scanning result; then, according to the scanning result, the information of the object is determined. Since the metal tag does not require any chips and electronic components, nor complex assembly means, the cost is extremely low. The method of setting a metal tag to recognize the object can greatly reduce the management cost of the object.

[0263] It should be noted that for the method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations. However, those skilled in the art should know that the embodiments of the present application are not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the embodiments of the present application, certain steps can be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions involved are not necessarily required by the embodiments of the present application.

[0264] Refer to Figure 9 , which shows the structural block diagram of the first embodiment of a logistics object recognition device of the present application, where the logistics object is provided with a metal tag, and the device includes:

[0265] A scanning module 1001, configured to scan the metal tag to generate a scanning result;

[0266] The logistics object information determination module 1002 is configured to determine the information of the logistics object according to the scanning result.

[0267] In an embodiment of the present application, the metal tag has a pattern; the logistics object information determination module 1002 may include:

[0268] The pattern recognition sub-module is configured to recognize the pattern of the metal tag according to the scanning result;

[0269] The logistics object information determination sub-module is configured to determine the information of the logistics object according to the pattern.

[0270] In an embodiment of the present application, the pattern includes a symbol pattern; the logistics object information determination sub-module may include:

[0271] The coding information recognition unit is configured to recognize the coding information corresponding to the symbol pattern in the pattern;

[0272] The logistics object information determination unit is configured to use the coding information to determine the information of the logistics object.

[0273] In an embodiment of the present application, the logistics object information determination unit may include:

[0274] The associated code information determination sub-unit is configured to determine the associated code information associated with the coding information;

[0275] The logistics object information determination sub-unit is configured to use the associated code information to determine the information of the logistics object.

[0276] In an embodiment of the present application, the pattern includes a positioning pattern; the logistics object information determination sub-module may include:

[0277] The position information determination sub-module is configured to determine the position information of the positioning pattern in the pattern.

[0278] In an example of an embodiment of the present application, the scanning module 1001 may include:

[0279] The millimeter-wave signal sending sub-module is configured to use a millimeter-wave scanning device to emit a pulse signal to the metal tag for scanning;

[0280] The first scanning image generation sub-module is configured to perform millimeter-wave imaging by the millimeter-wave scanning device using the received pulse reflection signal to obtain a scanning image.

[0281] In another example of an embodiment of the present application, the scanning module may include:

[0282] The second scanned image generation sub-module is configured to optically scan the metal tag using an imaging device to obtain a scanned image.

[0283] In an embodiment of the present application, the device may further include:

[0284] The first scanning area adjustment module is configured to move the signal emission position of the millimeter-wave scanning device towards the positioning pattern using the position information of the positioning pattern;

[0285] Alternatively, the second scanning area adjustment module is configured to focus the pulse signal emitted by the millimeter-wave scanning device towards the positioning pattern using the position information of the positioning pattern.

[0286] In an embodiment of the present application, the device may further include:

[0287] The movement information acquisition module is configured to acquire the movement information of the logistics object;

[0288] The first scanned image generation sub-module includes:

[0289] The first scanned image generation unit is configured to perform millimeter-wave imaging using the pulse reflection signal and the movement information of the logistics object by the millimeter-wave scanning device to obtain a scanned image.

[0290] In an embodiment of the present application, the information of the logistics object includes at least one of identification information, sorting information, transfer information, packing strategy information, express delivery strategy information, and preciousness information.

[0291] Referring to Figure 10 , a structural block diagram of a second embodiment of a logistics object identification device according to the present application is shown, where the logistics object is provided with a metal tag, and the device includes:

[0292] The first scanning module 1101 is configured to perform a first scan on the metal tag to generate a first scan result;

[0293] The second scanning module 1102 is configured to perform a second scan on the metal tag according to the first scan result to generate a second scan result;

[0294] The logistics object information determination module 1103 is configured to determine the information of the logistics object according to the second scan result.

[0295] In an embodiment of the present application, the metal tag has a pattern; the second scanning module 1102 may include:

[0296] The first pattern recognition sub-module is configured to recognize the pattern of the metal tag according to the first scan result;

[0297] A second scanning sub-module, configured to perform a second scan on the metal tag by using the pattern of the metal tag recognized according to the first scan result, and generate a second scan result.

[0298] In an embodiment of the present application, the logistics object information determination module 1103 may include:

[0299] A second pattern recognition sub-module, configured to recognize the pattern of the metal tag according to the second scan result;

[0300] A logistics object information determination sub-module, configured to determine the information of the logistics object by using the pattern of the metal tag recognized according to the second scan result.

[0301] In an embodiment of the present application, the first scanning module 1101 may include:

[0302] A millimeter-wave signal transmitting sub-module, configured to transmit a pulse signal to the metal tag by using a millimeter-wave scanning device;

[0303] A first scan image generation sub-module, configured to perform millimeter-wave imaging by using the received pulse reflection signal by the millimeter-wave scanning device to obtain a first scan image.

[0304] In an embodiment of the present application, the pattern includes a positioning pattern; the second scanning sub-module may include:

[0305] A position information determination unit, configured to determine the position information of the positioning pattern in the pattern of the metal tag recognized according to the first scan result;

[0306] A scan area adjustment unit, configured to adjust the scan area of the millimeter-wave scanning device by using the position information of the positioning pattern;

[0307] A second scanning unit, configured to perform millimeter-wave imaging by using the received pulse reflection signal after the scan area is adjusted by the millimeter-wave scanning device to obtain a second scan image.

[0308] In an embodiment of the present application, the scan area adjustment unit may include:

[0309] A first scan area adjustment sub-unit, configured to move the signal transmission position of the millimeter-wave scanning device towards the positioning pattern by using the position information of the positioning pattern;

[0310] Alternatively, a second scan area adjustment sub-unit, configured to focus the pulse signal emitted by the millimeter-wave scanning device towards the positioning pattern by using the position information of the metal tag.

[0311] In the embodiments of the present application, the pattern includes a symbol pattern, and the logistics object information determination sub-module may include:

[0312] An encoding information recognition unit, configured to recognize the encoding information corresponding to the symbol pattern in the pattern of the metal tag recognized according to the second scan result;

[0313] A logistics object information determination unit, configured to determine the information of the logistics object by using the encoding information.

[0314] Refer to Figure 11 , which shows a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a logistics object recognition system according to the present application. The system may specifically include: a millimeter-wave scanning device 1201 and a server 1202 communicating with the millimeter-wave scanning device 1201;

[0315] The millimeter-wave scanning device 1201 may include:

[0316] A scanning module 12011, configured to scan the metal tag provided on the logistics object to generate a scan result;

[0317] The server 1202 may include:

[0318] A logistics object information determination module 12021, configured to determine the information of the logistics object according to the scan result.

[0319] Refer to Figure 12 , which shows a structural block diagram of an embodiment of an object recognition device according to the present application, where the object is provided with a metal tag, and the device includes:

[0320] An identification module 1301, configured to identify the metal tag to obtain an identification result;

[0321] An object information determination module 1302, configured to determine the information of the object according to the identification result.

[0322] The embodiments of the present application further provide a device, including:

[0323] One or more processors; and

[0324] One or more machine-readable media storing instructions thereon, which when executed by the one or more processors, cause the device to execute the method described in the embodiments of the present application.

[0325] The embodiments of the present application further provide one or more machine-readable media storing instructions thereon, which when executed by one or more processors, cause the processors to execute the method described in the embodiments of the present application.

[0326] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. For the same or similar parts among the embodiments, reference can be made to each other.

[0327] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as methods, devices, or computer program products. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application can take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Moreover, the embodiments of the present application can take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that contain computer-usable program code.

[0328] The embodiments of the present application are described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram, and the combination of processes and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processors of general-purpose computers, special-purpose computers, embedded processors, or other programmable data processing terminal devices to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processors of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices generate a device for implementing the functions specified in Figure 1 one process or multiple processes and / or blocks Figure 1 one block or multiple blocks.

[0329] These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory generate a manufactured product including an instruction device, and the instruction device implements the functions specified in Figure 1 one process or multiple processes and / or blocks Figure 1 one block or multiple blocks.

[0330] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable terminal device to generate a computer-implemented process. Thus, the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable terminal device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in Figure 1 one process or multiple processes and / or blocks Figure 1 one block or multiple blocks.

[0331] Although the preferred embodiments of the embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art can make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they learn the basic creative concepts. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed to include the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present application.

[0332] Finally, it should also be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or terminal device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or terminal device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or terminal device comprising the said element.

[0333] The above has introduced in detail a logistics object recognition method, a logistics object recognition device and a logistics object recognition system provided by the present application. Specific examples are used in this text to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present application; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims

1. A method for identifying a logistics object, characterized in that, the logistics object is provided with a metal tag, and the method includes: scanning the metal tag in the scanning range to generate a first scanning result; wherein, when using a millimeter-wave scanning device to scan the metal tag in the scanning range, obtaining the speed information and direction information of the logistics object, transmitting a pulse signal from the millimeter-wave scanning device to the metal tag, and performing millimeter-wave imaging by the millimeter-wave scanning device using the received pulse reflection signal, the speed information and the direction information to obtain the first scanning result; identifying the pattern of the metal tag according to the first scanning result, the pattern including a positioning pattern; adjusting the scanning range according to the position information of the positioning pattern; wherein, controlling the millimeter-wave antenna array of the millimeter-wave scanning device to move or rotate to the position of the positioning pattern to adjust the scanning range; or, adjusting the phase of the millimeter-wave antenna array of the millimeter-wave scanning device so that the pulse signal emitted by the millimeter-wave antenna array converges to the positioning pattern to adjust the scanning range; scanning the metal tag in the adjusted scanning range to generate a second scanning result; the adjusted scanning range is smaller than the scanning range; determining the information of the logistics object according to the second scanning result.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the metal tag has a pattern; the determining the information of the logistics object according to the scanning result includes: identifying the pattern of the metal tag according to the scanning result; determining the information of the logistics object according to the pattern.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, the pattern includes a symbol pattern; the determining the information of the logistics object according to the pattern includes: identifying the encoded information corresponding to the symbol pattern in the pattern; using the encoded information to determine the information of the logistics object.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, the using the encoded information to determine the information of the logistics object includes: determining the associated code information associated with the encoded information; using the associated code information to determine the information of the logistics object.

5. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, the pattern includes a positioning pattern; the determining the information of the logistics object according to the pattern includes: determining the position information of the positioning pattern in the pattern.

6. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, the information of the logistics object includes at least one of identification information, sorting information, transfer information, packing strategy information, express delivery strategy information, and preciousness information.

7. An object identification method, characterized in that, the object is provided with a metal tag, and the method includes: Identify the metal tag in the scanning range to obtain a first identification result; wherein, when using a millimeter-wave scanning device to identify the metal tag in the scanning range, obtain the speed information and direction information of the object, emit a pulse signal from the millimeter-wave scanning device to the metal tag, and use the received pulse reflection signal, the speed information and the direction information by the millimeter-wave scanning device to perform millimeter-wave imaging to obtain the first identification result; Identify the pattern of the metal tag according to the first identification result, where the pattern includes a positioning pattern; Adjust the scanning range according to the position information of the positioning pattern; wherein, control the millimeter-wave antenna array of the millimeter-wave scanning device to move or rotate to the position of the positioning pattern to adjust the scanning range; or, adjust the phase of the millimeter-wave antenna array of the millimeter-wave scanning device so that the pulse signal emitted by the millimeter-wave antenna array converges to the positioning pattern to adjust the scanning range; Identify the metal tag in the adjusted scanning range to obtain a second identification result; the adjusted scanning range is smaller than the scanning range; Determine the information of the object according to the second identification result.

8. A logistics object identification device, Characterized in that, The logistics object is provided with a metal tag, and the device includes: A scanning module for scanning the metal tag in the scanning range to generate a first scanning result; wherein, when using a millimeter-wave scanning device to scan the metal tag in the scanning range, obtain the speed information and direction information of the logistics object, emit a pulse signal from the millimeter-wave scanning device to the metal tag, and use the received pulse reflection signal, the speed information and the direction information by the millimeter-wave scanning device to perform millimeter-wave imaging to obtain the first scanning result; identify the pattern of the metal tag according to the first scanning result, where the pattern includes a positioning pattern; adjust the scanning range according to the position information of the positioning pattern; wherein, control the millimeter-wave antenna array of the millimeter-wave scanning device to move or rotate to the position of the positioning pattern to adjust the scanning range, or adjust the phase of the millimeter-wave antenna array of the millimeter-wave scanning device so that the pulse signal emitted by the millimeter-wave antenna array converges to the positioning pattern to adjust the scanning range; scan the metal tag in the adjusted scanning range to generate a second scanning result; the adjusted scanning range is smaller than the scanning range; A logistics object information determination module for determining the information of the logistics object according to the second scanning result.

9. The device according to claim 8, Characterized in that, The metal tag has a pattern; The logistics object information determination module includes: A pattern recognition sub-module for identifying the pattern of the metal tag according to the scanning result; A logistics object information determination sub-module for determining the information of the logistics object according to the pattern.

10. The device according to claim 9, Characterized in that, The pattern includes a symbol pattern; the logistics object information determination sub-module includes: An encoding information recognition unit, configured to recognize the encoding information corresponding to the symbol pattern in the pattern; A logistics object information determination unit, configured to determine the information of the logistics object by using the encoding information.

11. The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein, the logistics object information determination unit includes: An associated code information determination sub-unit, configured to determine the associated code information associated with the encoding information; A logistics object information determination sub-unit, configured to determine the information of the logistics object by using the associated code information.

12. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein, the pattern includes a positioning pattern; the logistics object information determination sub-module includes: A position information determination sub-module, configured to determine the position information of the positioning pattern in the pattern.

13. The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein, the information of the logistics object includes at least one of identification information, sorting information, transfer information, packing strategy information, express strategy information, and preciousness information.

14. An object recognition apparatus, wherein, the object is provided with a metal tag, and the apparatus includes: A recognition module, configured to recognize the metal tag in the scanning range to obtain a first recognition result; wherein, when using a millimeter wave scanning device to recognize the metal tag in the scanning range, the speed information and direction information of the object are obtained, and the millimeter wave scanning device emits a pulse signal to the metal tag, and the millimeter wave scanning device uses the received pulse reflection signal, the speed information, and the direction information to perform millimeter wave imaging to obtain the first recognition result; recognizing the pattern of the metal tag according to the first recognition result, the pattern includes a positioning pattern; adjusting the scanning range according to the position information of the positioning pattern; wherein, controlling the millimeter wave antenna array of the millimeter wave scanning device to move or rotate to the position of the positioning pattern to adjust the scanning range, or adjusting the phase of the millimeter wave antenna array of the millimeter wave scanning device, so that the pulse signal emitted by the millimeter wave antenna array converges to the positioning pattern to adjust the scanning range; recognizing the metal tag in the adjusted scanning range to obtain a second recognition result; the adjusted scanning range is smaller than the scanning range; An object information determination module, configured to determine the information of the object according to the second recognition result.

15. A logistics object recognition system, wherein, it includes: A millimeter wave scanning device and a server communicating with the millimeter wave scanning device; The millimeter wave scanning device includes: A scanning module, configured to scan a metal tag disposed on a logistics object within a scanning range to generate a first scanning result; wherein, speed information and direction information of the logistics object are obtained, a pulse signal is transmitted to the metal tag, and millimeter-wave imaging is performed using the received pulse reflection information, the speed information, and the direction information to obtain the first scanning result; the pattern of the metal tag is identified according to the first scanning result, and the pattern includes a positioning pattern; according to the position information of the positioning pattern, the scanning range is adjusted; wherein, the millimeter-wave antenna array of the millimeter-wave scanning device moves or rotates to the position of the positioning pattern to adjust the scanning range, or the phase of the millimeter-wave antenna array of the millimeter-wave scanning device is adjusted such that the pulse signal transmitted by the millimeter-wave antenna array converges to the positioning pattern to adjust the scanning range; the metal tag within the adjusted scanning range is secondarily scanned to generate a second scanning result; the adjusted scanning range is smaller than the scanning range. The server includes: A logistics object information determination module, configured to determine information of the logistics object according to the second scanning result.

16. A device, characterized in that it includes: One or more processors; and One or more machine-readable media storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the device to perform one or more of the methods as recited in claims 1-6 or 7.

17. One or more machine-readable media storing instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the processors to perform one or more of the methods as recited in claims 1-6 or 7.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Quick decoding method for QR code

    CN108764000A

  • Object identification method and mobile terminal

    CN109151180A