A lifting armrest for a business district seat

Through the combination of wire rope wheels, linear slide rails, large gears and motors, combined with magnetic switches and controllers, the automatic lifting of seat armrests in the business area is achieved, solving the problem of seat posture adjustment and improving passenger comfort and user experience.

CN112455486BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18QINGDAO VICTALL RAILWAY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011538037.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-12-23
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2040-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The armrests of the existing business district seats are fixed and cannot be adjusted in accordance with the seat posture, resulting in hand fatigue of passengers.

Method used

A business district seat lifting armrest is designed, and the armrests are automatically lifted and lowered through the combination of wire rope wheels, linear slide rails, large gears, pinions and motors, and the seat posture linkage control is carried out by combining magnetic switches and controllers.

Benefits of technology

The armrests are automatically adjusted according to the seat posture, which improves passenger comfort and avoids hand fatigue. The structure is simple and the noise is low.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of seat armrests for rail vehicles, and discloses a lifting armrest for business area seats, which includes an armrest cover plate covering component, an outer armrest cover, an integrated armrest mounting plate, wire rope wheels, linear sliding rails, large gears, small gears, wire ropes, wire rope crimping seats, and magnetic switches. One wire rope wheel is installed on each side below the integrated armrest mounting plate, and one wire rope wheel is installed on each side above the integrated armrest mounting plate. The four wire rope wheels are distributed in a rectangle. Two tensioning wheels are installed below the inner sides of the upper two wire rope wheels, and an auxiliary wheel is provided between the two tensioning wheels. A wire rope crimping seat is provided above the lower two wire rope wheels, and the wire rope crimping seat is fixedly installed inside the outer armrest cover. The structure of the present invention is simple and has low noise. The running direction of the wire ropes ensures that the two wire rope crimping seats move up and down together. The wire rope crimping seat drives the lifting of the armrest cover plate covering component, and then drives the lifting of the armrest, and the armrest adapts to the seat state for lifting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of seat armrests for rail vehicles, and particularly relates to a lifting armrest for business area seats. Background Art

[0002] The lifting armrest for business area seats is installed on the side of the seat and is used for passengers to sit and rest on the train to ensure a comfortable journey for passengers. Existing business area seats can adjust the seat posture, but the position of the armrest is fixed and cannot be adjusted in cooperation with the seat posture, making it difficult for passengers to place their arms comfortably on the armrest and easily causing hand fatigue. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, the invention provides a lifting armrest for business area seats, which comprises an armrest cover plate covering component, an outer armrest cover, an integrated armrest mounting plate, a wire rope wheel, a linear slide rail, a large gear, a small gear, a wire rope, a wire rope crimping seat, and a magnetic switch. The armrest cover plate covering component is installed outside the outer armrest cover. An armrest is installed above the armrest cover plate covering component. An integrated armrest mounting plate is installed between the armrest cover plate covering component and the outer armrest cover. The integrated armrest mounting plate and the outer armrest cover are fixedly installed. Linear slide rails are arranged on both sides of the integrated armrest mounting plate. Sliders are slidably installed on the linear slide rails, and the sliders are installed on the armrest cover plate covering component. The large gear, the small gear, the wire rope wheel, and the motor are installed on the integrated armrest mounting plate. The large gear and the small gear are meshed and installed. The small gear is driven by the motor. One wire rope wheel is installed on each side below the integrated armrest mounting plate, and one wire rope wheel is installed on each side above the integrated armrest mounting plate. The four wire rope wheels are distributed in a rectangle. Two tensioning wheels are installed below the inner sides of the two upper wire rope wheels. An auxiliary wheel is arranged between the two tensioning wheels. A wire rope crimping seat is arranged above the two lower wire rope wheels, and the wire rope crimping seat is fixedly installed inside the outer armrest cover.

[0004] A wire rope wheel is installed inside the large gear. After the wire rope winds out from below the wire rope wheel, it winds out from below the left lower wire rope wheel, then enters above the left upper wire rope wheel, above the right tensioning wheel, below the right lower wire rope wheel, above the right upper wire rope wheel, below the auxiliary wheel, and above the left upper tensioning wheel in sequence, and finally enters the wire rope wheel to form a closed loop. The wire rope crimping seat is respectively crimped on the wire ropes outside the two lower wire rope wheels.

[0005] The lifting principle of the lifting armrest for business area seats is as follows: the motor drives the small gear to rotate, the small gear drives the large gear to rotate, the large gear drives the movement of the wire rope wheel, the wire rope wheel further drives the rotation of the wire rope, the rotation of the wire rope drives the synchronous up and down movement of the two wire rope crimping seats, and the wire rope crimping seats drive the lifting of the armrest cover plate covering component, thereby driving the lifting of the armrest.

[0006] Further, magnetic switches are respectively installed on the upper, middle and lower parts of the armrest integrated mounting plate.

[0007] Further, a controller is installed on the armrest integrated mounting plate, and the lifting of the armrest can be controlled by a button in the private room, improving the comfort of using the seat.

[0008] The lifting function of the lifting armrest of the business area seat is controlled by a controller. When the sitting and lying postures of the seat are controlled by a button in the private room, the armrest is linked with the seat to realize the lifting of the armrest; when the seat is in a lying flat state, the armrest drops to the lowest point; when the seat is in a sitting position, the armrest rises to the middle position; when the small table board of the seat is in an open state, the armrest will rise to the highest point.

[0009] Beneficial effects:

[0010] 1. The structure of the present invention is simple and has low noise. The running direction of the steel wire ropes ensures that the two steel wire rope crimping seats move up and down together. The steel wire rope crimping seats drive the armrest cover plate to wrap and form a lift, and then drive the armrest to lift. The armrest adapts to the seat state and lifts.

[0011] 2. The reasonable layout of the steel wire rope wheels, rope wheels, tensioning wheels and auxiliary wheels in the present invention avoids the entanglement of the steel wire ropes and ensures the smooth traction of the steel wire ropes. Description of the drawings

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention with the armrest cover plate wrapping composition removed;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a front view of the structure of the present invention with the armrest cover plate wrapping composition removed;

[0016] As shown in the figure: armrest 1, steel wire rope crimping seat 2, steel wire rope wheel 3, small gear 4, large gear 5, tensioning wheel 6, auxiliary wheel 7, magnetic switch 8, motor 9, armrest cover plate wrapping composition 10, slider 11, armrest outer cover 12, linear slide rail 13, armrest integrated mounting plate 14. Detailed implementation manners

[0017] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0018] A seat lifting armrest for a business district, comprising an armrest cover plate wrapping component 10, an outer armrest cover 12, an armrest integrated mounting plate 14, a wire rope wheel 3, a linear slide rail 13, a large gear 5, a small gear 4, a wire rope, a wire rope crimping seat 2, and a magnetic switch 8. The armrest cover plate wrapping component 10 is installed on the outside of the outer armrest cover 12. An armrest 1 is installed above the armrest cover plate wrapping component 10. An armrest integrated mounting plate 14 is installed between the armrest cover plate wrapping component 10 and the outer armrest cover 12. The armrest integrated mounting plate 14 and the outer armrest cover 12 are fixedly installed. Linear slide rails 13 are provided on both sides of the armrest integrated mounting plate 14. A slider 11 is slidably installed on the linear slide rails 13. The slider 11 is installed on the armrest cover plate wrapping component 10. The large gear 5, the small gear 4, the wire rope wheel 3, and the motor 9 are installed on the armrest integrated mounting plate 14. The large gear 5 and the small gear 4 are meshingly installed. The small gear 4 is driven by the motor 9. A wire rope wheel 3 is installed on each side below the armrest integrated mounting plate 14. A wire rope wheel 3 is installed on each side above the armrest integrated mounting plate 14. The four wire rope wheels 3 are arranged in a rectangle. Two tensioning wheels 6 are installed below the inner sides of the upper two wire rope wheels 3. An auxiliary wheel 7 is provided between the two tensioning wheels 6. A wire rope crimping seat 2 is provided above the lower two wire rope wheels 3. The wire rope crimping seat 2 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the outer armrest cover 12.

[0019] A rope wheel is installed inside the large gear 5. After the wire rope winds out from below the rope wheel, it winds out from below the left lower wire rope wheel 3, then enters above the left upper wire rope wheel 3, above the right tensioning wheel 6, below the right lower wire rope wheel 3, above the right upper wire rope wheel 3, below the auxiliary wheel 7, and above the left upper tensioning wheel 6 in sequence, and finally enters the rope wheel to form a closed loop. The wire rope crimping seat 2 is respectively crimped on the wire ropes outside the lower two wire rope wheels 3.

[0020] The lifting principle of the seat lifting armrest for the business district is as follows: The motor 9 drives the small gear 4 to rotate. The small gear 4 drives the large gear 5 to rotate. The large gear 5 drives the movement of the rope wheel. The rope wheel then drives the rotation of the wire rope. The rotation of the wire rope drives the synchronous up and down movement of the two wire rope crimping seats 2. The wire rope crimping seat 2 drives the armrest cover plate wrapping component 10 to lift, and then drives the armrest to lift.

[0021] Furthermore, magnetic switches 8 are respectively installed on the upper, middle, and lower parts of the armrest integrated mounting plate 14.

[0022] Furthermore, a controller is installed on the armrest integrated mounting plate 14. The lifting of the armrest 1 can be controlled through a button in the private room, improving the comfort of using the seat.

[0023] The lifting function of the lifting armrest of the seat in the business area is controlled by a controller. When the sitting and lying postures of the seat are controlled by the buttons in the private room, the armrest 1 is linked with the seat to realize the lifting of the armrest 1. When the seat is in the flat lying state, the armrest 1 drops to the lowest point. When the seat is in the sitting position, the armrest 1 rises to the middle position. When the small table board of the seat is in the open state, the armrest 1 will rise to the highest point.

[0024] When an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0025] The terms of orientation such as left, right, up, and down in this embodiment are only relative to each other or are referenced based on the normal use state of the product, and should not be considered restrictive.

[0026] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seat lifting armrest for a business district, characterized in that: It includes a handrail cover plate covering, a handrail outer cover, a handrail integrated mounting plate, a wire rope pulley, a linear slide rail, a large gear, a small gear, a wire rope, a wire rope crimping seat, and a magnetic switch. The large gear, the small gear, the wire rope pulley, and the motor are installed on the handrail integrated mounting plate. The large gear and the small gear are meshed and installed. The small gear is driven by the motor. A wire rope pulley is installed on each of the two sides below the handrail integrated mounting plate, and a wire rope pulley is installed on each of the two sides above the handrail integrated mounting plate. The four wire rope pulleys are distributed in a rectangular shape. Two tensioning wheels are installed on the inner and lower sides of the two upper wire rope wheels, and an auxiliary wheel is provided between the two tensioning wheels. A rope wheel is installed on the inner side of the large gear. After the steel wire rope is wound out from the bottom of the rope wheel, it is wound out from the bottom of the left lower wire rope wheel, and then successively enters the top of the left upper wire rope wheel, the top of the right tensioning wheel, the bottom of the right lower wire rope wheel, the top of the right upper wire rope wheel, the bottom of the auxiliary wheel and the top of the left upper tensioning wheel, and finally enters the rope wheel. The steel wire rope crimping seats are respectively crimped on the steel wire ropes on the outer sides of the two lower wire rope wheels; The wire rope crimping seat is fixedly installed on the inner side of the outer shield of the handrail, and the wire rope crimping seat is arranged above the two wire rope wheels at the bottom; The motor drives the small gear to rotate, the small gear drives the large gear to rotate, the large gear drives the movement of the rope wheel, the rope wheel then pulls the rotation of the wire rope, the rotation of the wire rope drives the two wire rope crimping seats to move up and down synchronously, the wire rope crimping seats drive the handrail cover plate covering to rise and fall, and then drive the handrail to rise and fall.

2. The height-adjustable armrest of a business district seat according to claim 1, wherein: The armrest cover plate covering component is installed on the outside of the armrest outer shield, a handrail is installed above the armrest cover plate covering component, an armrest integrated mounting plate is installed between the armrest cover plate covering component and the armrest outer shield, and the armrest integrated mounting plate and the armrest outer shield are fixedly installed.

3. The liftable armrest of a business district seat according to claim 1, wherein: Linear slide rails are provided on both sides of the armrest integrated mounting plate, and sliders are slidably mounted on the linear slide rails, and the sliders are mounted on the armrest cover plate covering component.

4. A lifting armrest for a business district seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: Magnetic switches are respectively installed on the upper part, the middle part and the lower part of the integrated installation plate of the handrail.

5. The height-adjustable armrest for a business district seat according to claim 1, wherein: A controller is installed on the armrest integrated mounting plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Business seat and arrangement method of business seat

    CN112026814A

  • Seat lifting armrest in business district

    CN214240798U

  • Lifting apparatus for vehicle door glass

    CN2220386Y