A transmission mechanism for realizing spherical revolution, and a blender, a camera and a massager having the transmission mechanism
The spherical circular revolution transmission mechanism solves the problems of uneven mixing of the blender, blind spots in camera monitoring and insufficient versatility of the massager, and realizes uniform mixing of the blender, all-round monitoring of the camera and personalized massage of the massager.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011341669.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2020-09-24
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-17
AI Technical Summary
The motion trajectory of the stirring blades of existing mixers is a two-dimensional plane rotation, which results in uneven mixing of materials. The mixer is expensive and parallel testing cannot be carried out; the camera has blind spots and is expensive; the massage effect of the massager is limited by differences in human body structure and lacks universality.
A transmission mechanism that realizes spherical revolution is designed. Through the combination of a rotating shaft, a revolution shaft, an inner shell and an outer shell, rotational motion is converted into spherical revolution. It is applied to blenders, cameras and massagers to realize three-dimensional space motion and expand the monitoring range.
The mixing homogeneity of the blender is improved, the monitoring range of the camera is expanded, the massage effect of the massager is enhanced and the massager has versatility.
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Figure CN112483615B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to mechanical transmission, and in particular to a transmission mechanism for realizing spherical revolution, and a blender, a camera, and a massager having the transmission mechanism. Background Art Background technology 1
[0003] A transmission mechanism is a component or mechanism that transfers power from one part of a machine to another, causing the machine or its parts to move or operate. The selection of a transmission mechanism should be based on actual conditions and appropriate transmission mechanisms should be selected according to the occasion.
[0004] A spherical circle refers to the intersection circle when a sphere intersects a plane in space. It is a transmission mechanism that converts rotational motion into a revolving motion with a spherical circle as the motion trajectory. It has certain advantages in the selection of some transmission mechanisms.
[0005] Therefore, it is very necessary to design a transmission mechanism that can realize spherical revolution. Background technology 2
[0007] A mixer typically uses a drive unit to drive the agitator shaft, which in turn rotates the agitator blades within the mixing drum to achieve mixing. Zhu Wenmei, "Analysis of the Motion Trajectory of Planetary Concrete Mixer Blades [J]," Construction Mechanization, Issue 10, 1987, states: "To ensure uniform distribution of the mixture's components, the particles must be given specific motion trajectories, with the motion trajectories of the components intersecting to the greatest extent possible. Clearly, the more particles intersecting, the more intense the mixing process and the better the homogeneity."
[0008] In the existing technology, the motion trajectory of the stirring blade is a rotational motion on a two-dimensional plane, which is not conducive to the upward and downward flow of materials. In addition, the mixer usually rotates in one direction, and the material and the stirring blade are prone to synchronous motion. There are fewer particles in cross-motion, and the stirring process is not strong, which affects the stirring homogeneity. For projects that require parallel testing, multiple mixers need to be purchased, which increases costs and wastes space.
[0009] Therefore, it is very necessary to design a mixer that can not only improve the mixing homogeneity but also perform parallel tests. Background technology 3
[0011] Cameras are a widely used type of surveillance equipment, categorized as fixed cameras and rotating cameras. Fixed cameras are often used for fixed-point surveillance of small areas. The camera's viewing angle remains fixed, resulting in a small monitoring range and blind spots. To avoid these blind spots, some situations require the installation of two or more fixed cameras, which in turn increases the number of monitoring windows. This not only increases costs but also makes viewing more difficult, hindering management. Rotating cameras are often used for monitoring large areas. The camera's viewing angle rotates, resulting in a large monitoring range and blind spots. For example, when the camera is rotated to the left, the area that cannot be seen on the right is a blind spot. When the camera is rotated to the right, the area that cannot be seen on the left is a blind spot.
[0012] In actual applications, this situation often occurs: when using fixed cameras for monitoring, there are always some places that cannot be monitored. When adding a fixed camera or using a rotating camera for monitoring, the cost is too high.
[0013] Therefore, it is very necessary to design a camera that can expand the monitoring range and avoid monitoring blind spots. Background technology 4
[0015] A massager is a device used to promote blood circulation and protect physical health. Since the massage process is achieved by squeezing the contacts on the massage head when they come into contact with the human body, the degree of fit between the contacts on the massage head and the contact parts of the human body is one of the important factors affecting the massage effect.
[0016] On the market, the contacts on massage heads are universally designed for a wide range of people. However, in real life, everyone's height, weight, and body structure are different. It is difficult for the contacts on the massage head to achieve an ideal match with the contact parts of the human body, which in turn affects the massage effect. In addition, current massagers are usually designed for a specific part of the human body and are only limited to use on specific parts. They are not universal, so different parts of the human body require different types of massagers.
[0017] Therefore, it is very necessary to design a massager that can not only improve the massage effect but also have versatility. Summary of the Invention
[0018] In view of this, the present invention provides a transmission mechanism for realizing spherical circular revolution and a blender, a camera and a massager having the transmission mechanism, which can solve the shortcomings of the existing technology.
[0019] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first aspect of the present invention provides a transmission mechanism for realizing spherical circular revolution, which includes a rotating shaft 1, a revolving shaft 2, an inner shell 3, and an outer shell 4. The front end of the rotating shaft 1 is provided with a cylindrical eccentric body 11 connected to the tail 21 of the revolving shaft 2, and the middle part of the revolving shaft 2 is provided with a revolving fulcrum shaft 22 that intersects perpendicularly with the axis of the revolving shaft 2. The revolving fulcrum shaft 22 is connected to the inner shell bearing hole 321 of the inner shell 3. The outside of the inner shell 3 is provided with an inner shell fulcrum shaft 311 that intersects perpendicularly with the axes of the revolving shaft 2 and the revolving fulcrum shaft 22. The inner shell fulcrum shaft 311 is connected to the outer shell bearing hole 411 of the outer shell 4.
[0020] Optionally, the axis of the rotating shaft 1 is not parallel to the axis of the cylindrical eccentric body 11, and the axis of the rotating shaft 1, the axis of the cylindrical eccentric body 11, the axis of the revolution fulcrum axis 22, and the axis of the inner shell fulcrum axis 311 intersect at one point, and the cylindrical eccentric body 11 is connected to the tail 21 of the revolution shaft 2 through the tail bearing 5.
[0021] Optionally, the axis of the rotating shaft 1 is parallel to the axis of the cylindrical eccentric body 11, the axis of the rotating shaft 1, the axis of the revolution fulcrum axis 22, and the axis of the inner shell fulcrum axis 311 intersect at one point, and the cylindrical eccentric body 11 is connected to the tail 21 of the revolution shaft 2 through the tail bearing 5, and the tail bearing 5 is a self-aligning bearing.
[0022] Preferably, the inner shell 3 includes an inner shell A31 and an inner shell B32, and the inner shell A31 and the inner shell B32 are fastened together and form a cavity in the middle.
[0023] Preferably, the outer shell 4 includes an outer shell A41 and an outer shell B42, and the outer shell A41 and the outer shell B42 are fastened together and form a cavity in the middle.
[0024] Preferably, the revolution shaft 2 passes through the inner housing 3 and there is a gap for mutual movement, and the inner housing 3 is located in the cavity of the outer housing 4 and there is a gap for mutual movement.
[0025] A second aspect of the present invention provides a mixer, comprising a transmission mechanism for realizing spherical revolution as described in any one of the above items.
[0026] A third aspect of the present invention provides a camera, comprising a transmission mechanism for realizing spherical revolution as described in any one of the above items.
[0027] A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a massager comprising a transmission mechanism for realizing spherical revolution as described in any one of the above items.
[0028] The transmission mechanism for realizing spherical revolution provided by the present invention, as well as the blender, camera, and massager having the transmission mechanism, have the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0029] The first aspect provides a transmission mechanism that can convert rotational motion into spherical revolution motion. This structure has certain advantages in the selection of some transmission mechanisms.
[0030] Secondly, a mixer with a transmission mechanism that realizes spherical revolution is provided, which can improve mixing homogeneity and can also be used for parallel testing;
[0031] The third aspect is to provide a rotating camera with a transmission mechanism that can realize spherical revolution, which can not only expand the monitoring range but also avoid monitoring blind spots.
[0032] Fourthly, a massager with a transmission mechanism that realizes spherical revolution is provided, which can not only improve the massage effect but also has versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0034] Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a transmission mechanism for realizing spherical revolution provided by the first embodiment is shown;
[0035] Figure 2 Show Figure 1 BB cross-sectional view;
[0036] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram showing the internal structure of a transmission mechanism for realizing spherical revolution provided by the first embodiment is shown;
[0037] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a mixer with a spherical revolution transmission mechanism provided by a second embodiment is shown;
[0038] Figure 5 Show Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the motion trajectory of the stirring blade A of the mixer is shown;
[0039] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a mixer for parallel testing with a spherical revolving transmission mechanism provided by a third embodiment is shown;
[0040] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a camera with a spherical revolution transmission mechanism provided by a fourth embodiment is shown;
[0041] Figure 8 Show Figure 7The schematic diagram of the motion trajectory of the camera is shown;
[0042] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of a massager with a spherical revolution transmission mechanism provided by a fifth embodiment is shown;
[0043] Figure 10 Show Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a bottom view of a massager assembly of a massager is shown.
[0044] Description of reference numerals and components in the accompanying drawings:
[0045] 100. A transmission mechanism for achieving spherical revolution; 1. Rotating shaft; 11. Cylindrical eccentric body; 2. Revolution axis; 21. Tail portion; 22. Revolution fulcrum axis; 23. Front portion; 3. Inner housing; 31. Inner housing A; 311. Inner housing fulcrum axis; 32. Inner housing B; 321. Inner housing bearing hole; 4. Outer housing; 41. Outer housing A; 411. Outer housing bearing hole; 42. Outer housing B; 5. Tail bearing; 6. Rotating shaft bearing; 7. Inner housing bearing A; 8. Inner housing bearing B; 9. Outer housing bearing; 200. Mixer assembly; 201. Connecting plate A; 202, stirring shaft A; 203, stirring blade A; 204, stirring barrel A; 205, motion trajectory A; 300, parallel test mixer assembly; 301, connecting plate B; 302, stirring shaft B; 303, stirring blade B; 304, stirring barrel B; 400, camera assembly; 401, camera; 402, connecting plate C; 403, trajectory line; 4031, dotted trajectory line; 4032, solid trajectory line; 404, sphere outline; 500, massager assembly; 501, massage head; 502, contact point; 503, conduit; 504, adjustment slot; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0047] See also Figures 1 to 3, which is a transmission mechanism for realizing spherical circular revolution provided by the first embodiment of the present invention, including a rotating shaft 1, a revolving shaft 2, an inner shell 3, and an outer shell 4. The front end of the rotating shaft 1 is provided with a cylindrical eccentric body 11 connected to the tail 21 of the revolving shaft 2, the middle part of the revolving shaft 2 is provided with a revolving fulcrum shaft 22 perpendicularly intersecting the axis of the revolving shaft 2, the revolving fulcrum shaft 22 is connected to the inner shell bearing hole 321 of the inner shell 3, the outside of the inner shell 3 is provided with an inner shell fulcrum shaft 311 perpendicularly intersecting the axes of the revolving shaft 2 and the revolving fulcrum shaft 22, the inner shell fulcrum shaft 311 is connected to the outer shell bearing hole 411 of the outer shell 4.
[0048] Among them, the rotating shaft 1 is installed in the rotating shaft bearing 6. When the axis of the rotating shaft 1 is not parallel to the axis of the cylindrical eccentric body 11, the axis of the rotating shaft 1, the axis of the cylindrical eccentric body 11, the axis of the revolution fulcrum axis 22, and the axis of the inner shell fulcrum axis 311 intersect at one point, and the cylindrical eccentric body 11 is connected to the tail 21 of the revolution shaft 2 through the tail bearing 5; when the axis of the rotating shaft 1 is parallel to the axis of the cylindrical eccentric body 11, the axis of the rotating shaft 1, the axis of the revolution fulcrum axis 22, and the axis of the inner shell fulcrum axis 311 intersect at one point, and the cylindrical eccentric body 11 is connected to the tail 21 of the revolution shaft 2 through the tail bearing 5, and the tail bearing 5 is a self-aligning bearing.
[0049] Furthermore, the inner shell 3 includes an inner shell A31 and an inner shell B32, which are fastened together and form a cavity in the middle; the outer shell 4 includes an outer shell A41 and an outer shell B42, which are fastened together and form a cavity in the middle; the orbital axis 2 passes through the inner shell 3 and there is a gap for mutual movement, and the inner shell 3 is located inside the cavity of the outer shell 4 and there is a gap for mutual movement.
[0050] The transmission principle of this embodiment is explained as follows: the revolution fulcrum shaft 22 in the middle of the revolution shaft 2 is installed in the inner shell bearing hole 321 of the inner shell 3 through the inner shell bearing A7 and the inner shell bearing B8, so that the revolution shaft 2 can only rotate around the revolution fulcrum shaft 22; the inner shell fulcrum shaft 311 outside the inner shell 3 is connected to the outer shell bearing hole 411 of the outer shell 4 through the outer shell bearing 9, so that the inner shell 3 can only rotate around the inner shell fulcrum shaft 311; after the freedom of the revolution shaft 2 is constrained, when a torque is input to the rotating shaft 1, the rotating shaft 1 rotates around its own center while driving the tail 21 to rotate around the center of the rotating shaft 1 through the cylindrical eccentric body 11, and the movement mode of the front part 23 of the revolution shaft 2 is a spherical circular revolution motion centered on the intersection of the axis of the rotating shaft 1, the axis of the revolution fulcrum shaft 22, and the axis of the inner shell fulcrum shaft 311.
[0051] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5, which is a mixer with a transmission mechanism for spherical revolution provided in the second embodiment of the present invention, includes a transmission mechanism 100 for realizing spherical revolution and a mixer assembly 200, and the two are fixedly connected through the front part 23 and the connecting plate A201, wherein the mixer assembly 200 includes a connecting plate A201, a stirring shaft A202, a stirring blade A203, and a stirring barrel A204. In this embodiment, a transmission mechanism 100 for realizing spherical revolution drives the mixer assembly 200 to move through the spherical revolution motion of the front part 23, thereby realizing stirring of the material.
[0052] Further explanation of this embodiment: the motion trajectory A205 of the stirring blade A203 belongs to the spherical circular revolution motion in three-dimensional space, which can realize pushing, pulling and pulling of the material in multiple directions, which is conducive to thorough stirring; the motion trajectory A205 of the stirring blade A intersects in many places, which is conducive to uniform stirring; it should be noted that we can adjust the number and position of the stirring shaft A202 and the stirring blade A203 as needed. In addition, in order to improve the stirring effect, we can also add a relatively rotating transmission mechanism between a transmission mechanism 100 that realizes spherical circular revolution and the stirring barrel A204.
[0053] See also Figure 6 , which is a parallel test mixer with a transmission mechanism for spherical revolution provided in the third embodiment of the present invention, including a transmission mechanism 100 for realizing spherical revolution and a parallel test mixer assembly 300, the two are fixedly connected through the front part 23 and the connecting plate B201, wherein the parallel test mixer assembly 300 includes a connecting plate B301, a stirring shaft B302, a stirring blade B303, and a stirring barrel B304. In this embodiment, a transmission mechanism 100 for realizing spherical revolution drives the parallel test mixer assembly 300 to move through the spherical revolution motion of the front part 23, thereby realizing stirring of the material.
[0054] Further explanation of this embodiment: the stirring shaft B302, stirring blade B303, and stirring barrel B304 used for the parallel test have the same shape and size, and are at the same distance from the center of the front part 23.
[0055] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 , which is a camera with a transmission mechanism for spherical revolution provided in the third embodiment of the present invention, includes a transmission mechanism 100 for realizing spherical revolution and a camera assembly 400, which are connected through the front part 23 and the connecting plate C402, wherein the camera assembly 400 includes a camera 401 and a connecting plate C402. In this embodiment, a transmission mechanism 100 for realizing spherical revolution drives the camera assembly 400 to move through the spherical revolution motion of the front part 23.
[0056] Further explanation of this embodiment: the trajectory line 403 includes a dotted line 4031 and a solid line 4032. The camera 401 revolves around the center of the sphere outline 404 along the trajectory line 403, which expands the monitoring range and avoids blind spots in accordance with the field of view of the camera 401.
[0057] See also Figure 9 and Figure 10 , which is a massager with a transmission mechanism for spherical revolution provided in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, includes a transmission mechanism (100) for realizing spherical revolution and a massager assembly 500, which are fixedly connected through the front portion 23 and the massage head 501, wherein the massager assembly 500 includes a massage head 501, a contact 502, a conduit 503, and an adjustment groove 504. In this embodiment, a transmission mechanism 100 for realizing spherical revolution drives the massager assembly 500 to move through the spherical revolution motion of the front portion 23 to perform massage.
[0058] Further explanation of this embodiment: the position of the contact 502 can be adjusted in the adjustment slot 504 according to each person's height, weight, body structure and massage area. In addition, the number, height and shape of the contact 502 can also be adjusted as needed, and the catheter 503 can be injected with medicine or massage oil as needed.
Claims
1. A transmission mechanism for realizing spherical circular revolution, comprising a rotating shaft (1), a revolution shaft (2), an inner shell (3), and an outer shell (4), wherein the front end of the rotating shaft (1) is provided with a cylindrical eccentric body (11) connected to the tail (21) of the revolution shaft (2), the middle part of the revolution shaft (2) is provided with a revolution fulcrum shaft (22) perpendicularly intersecting the axis of the revolution shaft (2), the revolution fulcrum shaft (22) is connected to the inner shell bearing hole (321) of the inner shell (3), the outer part of the inner shell (3) is provided with an inner shell fulcrum shaft (311) perpendicularly intersecting the axes of the revolution shaft (2) and the revolution fulcrum shaft (22), the inner shell fulcrum shaft (311) is connected to the outer shell bearing hole (411) of the outer shell (4), The axis of the rotating shaft (1) is not parallel to the axis of the cylindrical eccentric body (11); the axis of the rotating shaft (1), the axis of the cylindrical eccentric body (11), the axis of the revolution fulcrum axis (22), and the axis of the inner shell fulcrum axis (311) intersect at one point; the cylindrical eccentric body (11) is connected to the tail (21) via a tail bearing (5); The inner shell (3) comprises an inner shell A (31) and an inner shell B (32), wherein the inner shell A (31) and the inner shell B (32) are fastened together and form a cavity in the middle.
2. According to a transmission mechanism for realizing spherical revolution according to claim 1, the outer shell (4) includes an outer shell A (41) and an outer shell B (42), and the outer shell A (41) and the outer shell B (42) are fastened together and form a cavity in the middle.
3. According to a transmission mechanism for realizing spherical revolution as described in claim 1, the revolution shaft (2) passes through the inner shell (3) and there is a gap for mutual movement, and the inner shell (3) is located in the cavity of the outer shell (4) and there is a gap for mutual movement.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Transmission mechanism for realizing spherical circle revolution, and stirrer, camera and massager with transmission mechanism
CN214465898U