An automatic glue - applying device for lamp tubes and lamp caps
By using feeding mechanism, tray, pallet rotary driving mechanism, glue discharge mechanism and feeding machine in the LED lamp head automatic glueing equipment, we ensure that the lamp head is positioned stable during the transfer process, solving the problem of wick position offset caused by mechanical vibration, and improving the glue dispensing accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011203365.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing LED lamp head automatic glueing equipment may shift the wick position due to mechanical vibration during the rotation of the turntable and tooling components, which will affect the glueing effect.
An automatic glueing equipment for lamp tube lamp heads is designed, using a feeding mechanism, a pallet, a pallet rotation driving mechanism, a glue discharge mechanism and a feeding machine. Through the synchronous rotation of the first toggle slot and the second toggle slot of the feeding machine, it ensures that the lamp head is positioned stable during the transfer process, and reduces the possibility of the lamp head being offset due to mechanical vibration during the rotation of the pallet.
Improve the stability of the lamp head transfer and glueing process, ensure the glue dispensing accuracy, and avoid the wick position offset caused by mechanical vibration.
Smart Images

Figure CN112495697B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of caulking equipment, and in particular to an automatic caulking equipment for lamp caps of lamp tubes. Background Art
[0002] During the assembly process of LED lamp tubes, the assembly of their lamp caps often adopts connection methods such as screw fixation and snap fixation, and corresponding sealing strips are configured to achieve the functions of waterproofing and dustproofing. The assembly structure is relatively auxiliary and the processes are numerous.
[0003] In order to simplify the assembly process of LED lamp tubes, there is currently a method of directly using glue to assemble the lamp caps, which simultaneously realizes the fixation and sealing functions of the lamp caps. During assembly, it is necessary to first apply glue to the lamp caps and then assemble and fix them with the lamp tube body. In order to improve the glue application efficiency of the lamp caps, automatic glue applicators for lamp caps are widely used. For example, the existing document (I) with the application number CN201721767753.0 - A lamp cap glue applicator for an LED lamp tube. However, although the above - mentioned existing document (I) can achieve automatic glue application, it mainly transfers the lamp caps to the glue - applying mechanism by rotating the turntable, and then the tooling components on the turntable rotate to cooperate with the glue - applying mechanism to complete the glue application. At this time, during the rotation of the turntable and the tooling components, the position of the lamp core may shift due to mechanical vibration, thus affecting the glue application effect. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic caulking equipment for lamp caps of lamp tubes, which can improve the stability of the lamp cap transfer and caulking processes, thereby ensuring the dispensing accuracy.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0006] An automatic caulking equipment for lamp caps of lamp tubes, comprising
[0007] A feeding mechanism; the feeding mechanism is used to send out the lamp caps to be caulked;
[0008] A workbench; an inlet station is formed on the workbench; the workbench is connected to the feeding mechanism to allow the lamp caps sent out by the feeding mechanism to enter the inlet station;
[0009] A tray; the tray is used to hold the lamp caps;
[0010] A tray rotation driving mechanism; the tray rotation driving mechanism is used to drive the tray to rotate around the central axis of the tray;
[0011] A glue - discharging mechanism; the glue - discharging mechanism includes a glue - discharging head, and the glue - discharging port of the glue - discharging head can be aligned with the edge of the lamp cap located on the tray;
[0012] A material dialing machine; the material dialing machine comprises a first dial, a second dial and a dial driving mechanism; the first dial and the second dial are spaced apart to form an entry and exit channel for lamp holders to enter and exit; the feeding station and the tray are both located in the entry and exit channel; a side surface of the first dial is provided with a plurality of first toggle grooves sequentially arranged around its circumference; a side surface of the second dial is provided with a plurality of second toggle grooves sequentially arranged around its circumference; both the first toggle groove and the second toggle groove can be used for lamp holders to be embedded; the dial driving mechanism is used to drive the first dial and the second dial to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, so that any one of the first toggle grooves and any one of the second toggle grooves cooperate to toggle the lamp holder of the feeding station to the tray; the first toggle groove and the second toggle groove that cooperate together can also position the lamp holder on the tray;
[0013] When the lamp holder is located on the tray, the groove wall of the first toggle groove matches and fits with the outer side surface of the lamp holder, and the groove wall of the second toggle groove matches and fits with the outer side surface of the lamp holder;
[0014] The feeding mechanism is a vibrating plate feeder.
[0015] Furthermore, the dial driving mechanism includes a rotating motor, a driving gear fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the rotating motor, and a transmission gear meshing with the driving gear; the transmission gear is coaxially arranged and fixedly connected to the second dial; the output shaft of the rotating motor is coaxially arranged and fixedly connected to the first dial.
[0016] Furthermore, the glue discharging mechanism further comprises a glue discharging head driving mechanism; the glue discharging port of the glue discharging head faces the tray; the glue discharging head driving mechanism is used for driving the glue discharging head to reciprocate along its length direction.
[0017] Furthermore, the glue dispensing head is arranged at an angle.
[0018] Furthermore, the glue dispensing head driving mechanism comprises a slide cylinder, and a telescopic rod of the cylinder is drivingly connected to the glue dispensing head.
[0019] Furthermore, a discharging station located in the entry and exit channel is formed on the workbench; the feeding station, the tray and the discharging station are arranged in sequence; the first toggle groove and the second toggle groove can also cooperate together to toggle the lamp head of the tray to the discharging station.
[0020] Furthermore, the automatic gluing equipment for lamp tube lamp heads also includes a controller and a first detector; the first detection device is used to detect whether there is a lamp head at the discharging station, and sends a signal to the controller when the lamp head is detected; when the controller receives the signal, it stops the operation of the dial drive mechanism.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0022] The present invention is provided with a feeding mechanism, a tray, a tray rotation driving mechanism, a glue dispensing mechanism, a workbench formed with a feeding station, and a material shifting machine. Specifically, the material shifting machine includes a first dial plate having a first shifting groove, a second dial plate having a second shifting groove, and a dial plate driving mechanism for driving the first dial plate and the second dial plate to rotate synchronously. In this way, when the lamp holders sent out by the feeding mechanism enter the feeding station, the dial plate driving mechanism drives the first dial plate and the second dial plate to rotate synchronously, so that the cooperation of the first shifting groove and the second shifting groove shifts the lamp holders at the feeding station to the tray. At this time, under the limiting action of the groove walls of the first shifting groove and the second shifting groove, the possibility of the lamp holders shifting due to mechanical vibration during the transfer process is reduced. After that, the glue dispensing head of the glue dispensing mechanism aligns with the edge of the lamp holder and dispenses glue. During the process of the tray rotation driving mechanism driving the tray to rotate to realize glue dispensing for the lamp holders, the first shifting groove and the second shifting groove can also position the lamp holders on the tray, thereby reducing the possibility of the lamp holders shifting due to mechanical vibration during the rotation of the tray. From the above, the accuracy of glue dispensing is ensured. Description of the Drawings
[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the automatic glue dispensing device for the lamp holders of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 is a right view of the automatic glue dispensing device for the lamp holders of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic structure diagram of the material shifting machine of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 of the present invention Figure 3 top view;
[0027] Figure 5 of the present invention Figure 3 cross-sectional view;
[0028] Figure 6 is a schematic structure diagram of the glue dispensing mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 10. Feeding mechanism; 20. Workbench; 30. Tray; 40. Tray rotation driving mechanism; 50. Glue dispensing mechanism; 51. Glue dispensing head; 52. Glue dispensing head driving mechanism; 60. Material shifting machine; 61. First dial plate; 611. First shifting groove; 62. Second dial plate; 621. Second shifting groove; 63. Dial plate driving mechanism; 631. Rotation motor; 632. Driving gear; 633. Transmission gear; 70. Lamp holder. Detailed Embodiments
[0030] As Figures 1-6 shown, an automatic glue dispensing device for lamp holders of a lamp tube includes
[0031] Feeding mechanism 10; the feeding mechanism 10 is used to feed the lamp holder 70 to be sealed with glue. Specifically, the feeding mechanism 10 is a vibrating disk feeder, which can continuously and evenly feed the lamp holder 70 and enable the glue-sealing surface of the lamp holder 70 to face upward. The structure of this vibrating disk feeder can be a machine that can be directly purchased on the market, or it can refer to the structure of the feeding and material selection mechanism in the existing literature with the publication number CN210252910U.
[0032] Workbench 20; an unloading station is formed on the workbench 20. Specifically, the loading station is formed on the upper surface of the workbench 20. The workbench 20 is connected to the feeding mechanism 10 to allow the lamp holder 70 fed by the feeding mechanism 10 to enter the loading station. Specifically, the workbench 20 is connected to the discharge port of the vibrating disk feeder. The previously fed lamp holder 70 can be transferred to the loading station under the multiple pushes of the subsequently fed lamp holders 70.
[0033] Tray 30; the tray 30 is used to hold the lamp holder 70. Specifically, through holes can be drilled through the workbench 20, and the tray 30 is rotatably placed in the through holes, and the upper surface of the tray 30 is flush with the upper surface of the work platform.
[0034] Tray rotation driving mechanism 40; the tray rotation driving mechanism 40 is used to drive the tray 30 to rotate around the central axis of the tray 30.
[0035] Glue discharging mechanism 50; the glue discharging mechanism 50 includes a glue discharging head 51. The glue discharging port of the glue discharging head 51 can be aligned with the edge of the lamp holder 70 located on the tray 30. At this time, the glue discharging head 51 of the glue discharging mechanism 50 discharges glue, and the tray 30 rotates, so that a circle of glue can be dotted on the lamp holder 70 to complete the glue dotting operation.
[0036] The material dialing machine 60; the first dial 61 and the second dial 62 are spaced apart to form an inlet and outlet channel for the lamp holder 70 to enter and exit; the feeding station, the tray 30 and the discharging station are all located in the inlet and outlet channel; the side of the first dial 61 is provided with a plurality of first toggle grooves 611 arranged in sequence around its circumference; the side of the second dial 62 is provided with a plurality of second toggle grooves 621 arranged in sequence around its circumference; the first toggle grooves 611 and the second toggle grooves 621 can both be used for the lamp holder 70 to be inserted; the dial driving mechanism 63 is used to drive the first dial 61 and the second dial 62 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, so that any one of the first toggle grooves 611 and any one of the second toggle grooves 621 cooperate to toggle the lamp holder 70 of the feeding station to the tray 30. It can be understood that the first toggle groove 611 and the second toggle groove 621 can be used to drive the first dial 61 and the second dial 62 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions. The groove 611 and the second toggle groove 621 to toggle the lamp head 70 is actually the groove wall of the first toggle groove 611 and the groove wall of the second toggle groove 621 to toggle the lamp head 70. At this time, the groove wall of the first toggle groove 611 and the groove wall of the second toggle groove 621 can reduce the possibility of vibration deviation of the lamp head 70, and improve the stability of its transfer process; furthermore, the first toggle groove 611 and the second toggle groove 621 that cooperate with each other can also position the lamp head 70 on the tray 30. At this time, the groove wall of the first toggle groove 611 and the groove wall of the second toggle groove 621 are respectively movably fitted with the outer side surface of the lamp head 70, thereby avoiding the possibility of the lamp head 70 being deflected due to mechanical vibration during the gluing process, that is, during the rotation of the tray 30, and improving the stability of the gluing; thereby, ensuring the accuracy of gluing.
[0037] Preferably, when the lamp holder 70 is located on the tray 30 , the groove wall of the first toggle groove 611 matches and fits with the outer side surface of the lamp holder 70 , and the groove wall of the second toggle groove 621 matches and fits with the outer side surface of the lamp holder 70 , thereby achieving positioning of the lamp holder 70 .
[0038] The above-mentioned dial driving mechanism 63 can adopt a structure in which two motors cooperate, and the two motors drive the first dial 61 and the second dial 62 respectively. However, this structure consumes a lot of energy and needs to control the synchronous start and shutdown of the two motors, which is difficult. The present invention provides a preferred embodiment: the dial driving mechanism 63 includes a rotating motor 631, a driving gear 632 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the rotating motor 631, and a transmission gear 633 meshed with the driving gear 632; the transmission gear 633 is coaxially arranged and fixedly connected with the second dial 62; the output shaft of the rotating motor 631 is coaxially arranged and fixedly connected with the first dial 61, so that the rotating motor 631 rotates, and the first dial 61 is driven to rotate through the output shaft of the rotating motor 631, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 631 drives the second dial 62 to rotate through the driving gear 632 and the driven gear, so that the two rotate synchronously, reduce energy loss, and are convenient to operate. At the same time, the driving gear 632 and the driven gear can cooperate to stably transmit the power of the rotating motor 631, so that the transmission of the first dial gear is more stable.
[0039] Specifically, the glue dispensing mechanism 50 also includes a glue dispensing head driving mechanism 52; the glue outlet of the glue dispensing head 51 faces the tray 30; the glue dispensing head driving mechanism 52 is used to drive the glue dispensing head 51 to reciprocate along its length direction, so that the glue outlet is close to the lamp head 70 to ensure the accuracy of glue dispensing, or the glue outlet is away from the lamp head 70 to avoid the glue dispensing head 51 from hindering the rotation of the first dial 61 and the second dial 62.
[0040] Preferably, the glue dispensing head 51 is arranged at an angle.
[0041] Furthermore, the glue dispensing head driving mechanism 52 includes a slide cylinder, the telescopic rod of the cylinder is transmission-connected to the glue dispensing head 51, and the slide of the slide cylinder can be installed on an external wall or bracket, so that the driving of the glue dispensing point driving mechanism is more stable; of course, the glue dispensing head driving mechanism 52 can also use a linear motor, etc.
[0042] Furthermore, a discharging station is formed on the workbench 20 and is located in the entry and exit channel; the feeding station, the tray 30 and the discharging station are arranged in sequence; the first toggle groove 611 and the second toggle groove 621 can also cooperate to toggle the lamp head 70 of the tray 30 to the discharging station, completing the discharging after dispensing, thereby improving the automated operation.
[0043] Furthermore, the automatic gluing equipment for lamp tube lamp holders also includes a controller and a first detector; the first detection device is used to detect whether there is a lamp holder 70 at the discharging station, and sends a signal to the controller when the lamp holder 70 is detected; when the controller receives the signal, it stops the operation of the dial driving mechanism 63, that is, as long as there is a lamp holder 70 at the discharging station, the dial driving mechanism 63 is in a closed state to avoid accidentally ejecting the lamp holder 70 at the discharging station, causing the lamp holder 70 to fall from the workbench 20.
[0044] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic gluing device for lamp caps of lamp tubes, Features: include Feeding mechanism; the feeding mechanism is used to feed out the lamp holder to be glued; A workbench; a feeding station is formed on the workbench; the workbench is connected to the feeding mechanism so that the lamp holders delivered by the feeding mechanism enter the feeding station; Tray; the tray is used to receive the lamp holder; A tray rotation drive mechanism; the tray rotation drive mechanism is used to drive the tray to rotate around the central axis of the tray; Glue discharging mechanism; the glue discharging mechanism comprises a glue discharging head, and the glue discharging port of the glue discharging head can be aligned with the edge of the lamp head located on the tray; A material dialing machine; the material dialing machine comprises a first dial, a second dial and a dial driving mechanism; the first dial and the second dial are spaced apart to form an entry and exit channel for lamp holders to enter and exit; the feeding station and the tray are both located in the entry and exit channel; a side surface of the first dial is provided with a plurality of first toggle grooves sequentially arranged around its circumference; a side surface of the second dial is provided with a plurality of second toggle grooves sequentially arranged around its circumference; both the first toggle groove and the second toggle groove can be used for lamp holders to be embedded; the dial driving mechanism is used to drive the first dial and the second dial to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, so that any one of the first toggle grooves and any one of the second toggle grooves cooperate to toggle the lamp holder of the feeding station to the tray; the first toggle groove and the second toggle groove that cooperate together can also position the lamp holder on the tray; When the lamp holder is located on the tray, the groove wall of the first toggle groove matches and fits with the outer side surface of the lamp holder, and the groove wall of the second toggle groove matches and fits with the outer side surface of the lamp holder; The feeding mechanism is a vibrating plate feeder.
2. The automatic gluing device for lamp caps of lamp tubes as claimed in claim 1, Features: The dial driving mechanism includes a rotary motor, a driving gear fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the rotary motor, and a transmission gear meshing with the driving gear; the transmission gear is coaxially arranged and fixedly connected with the second dial; the output shaft of the rotary motor is coaxially arranged and fixedly connected with the first dial.
3. The automatic gluing device for lamp caps of lamp tubes as claimed in claim 1, Features: The glue discharging mechanism further comprises a glue discharging head driving mechanism; the glue discharging port of the glue discharging head faces the tray; the glue discharging head driving mechanism is used for driving the glue discharging head to reciprocate along its length direction.
4. The automatic gluing device for lamp caps of lamp tubes as claimed in claim 3, Features: The glue dispensing head is arranged tilted.
5. The automatic gluing device for lamp caps of lamp tubes as claimed in claim 4, Features: The glue dispensing head driving mechanism comprises a slide cylinder, and a telescopic rod of the cylinder is drivingly connected to the glue dispensing head.
6. The automatic gluing device for lamp caps of lamp tubes as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, Features: The workbench is also formed with a discharging station located in the inlet and outlet channel; the feeding station, the tray and the discharging station are arranged in sequence; the first toggle groove and the second toggle groove can also cooperate to toggle the lamp head of the tray to the discharging station.
7. The automatic glue applying device for lamp tubes and lamp caps as described in claim 6, characterized in that: the automatic glue applying device for lamp tubes and lamp caps further includes a controller and a first detector; the first detection device is used to detect whether there is a lamp cap at the discharging station, and send a signal to the controller when a lamp cap is detected; when the controller receives the signal, it stops the operation of the dial driving mechanism.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lamp holder hits rubber machine of LED fluorescent tube
CN207680916U
Full-automatic gluing machine for T8 lamp holder
CN210252910U
Automatic gluing equipment for lamp holder of lamp tube
CN214637792U