A fire escape device for infants and young children

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fire escape device, and in particular to an escape device for infants in fire. The device comprises a wrapping body, a leak-proof mechanism and a protective filter hood. The leak-proof mechanism is fixed on the wrapping body to prevent the infant from falling out from the bottom during wrapping. The protective filter hood is arranged at the upper end of the leak-proof mechanism and is detachably fixed on the wrapping body. The protective filter hood is used to protect the head of the infant and filter smoke in the fire. In the process of fire escape, the present invention places the infant in the wrapping body provided with a glass fiber fireproof layer, and protects the infant by the leak-proof mechanism provided in the wrapping body, so as to prevent the infant from falling out during movement, thereby ensuring safety during movement. By providing the protective filter hood, the influence of smoke in the fire on the infant is reduced, and the overall safety and effectiveness of the escape device in the process of fire escape are further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a fire escape device, in particular to an escape device for infants and young children in fire. Background Technology

[0002] Fire refers to a disaster caused by uncontrolled combustion in time and space. Among various disasters, fire is one of the most frequent and common major disasters that threaten public safety and social development. Human beings' ability to use and control fire is an important sign of civilization and progress. Therefore, the history of human beings using fire and the history of fighting against fire are coexistent. While using fire, people constantly summarize the laws of fire occurrence and try their best to reduce fire and the harm it causes to humans.

[0003] The existing fire escape devices include fire-fighting filtering self-rescue respirators and life-saving descenders. Fire-fighting filtering self-rescue respirators are personal protective equipment that prevent toxic gases from the fire from invading the respiratory tract. They are composed of a protective hood, a filter device and a mask, and can be used for escape and self-rescue in a fire and smoke environment. The life-saving descender is an emergency escape device for people to slowly descend from a height by their own weight along a rope. It is mainly composed of a rope, a safety belt, a safety hook, a rope reel, etc., and can be used reciprocatingly. The above-mentioned fire escape devices are mainly aimed at adults. For infants and young children who are relatively young or children who have difficulty walking, it is obviously very inconvenient to escape through anti-filtering self-rescue respirators and life-saving descenders when encountering a fire.

[0004] In the process of escaping from a fire, infants and young children need the help of adults to escape. In the process of escaping, they also need the help of fire escape devices to help infants and young children escape from the fire scene safely. However, there is currently no fire escape device suitable for infants and young children on the market. This poses a great safety hazard for infants and young children to escape. Therefore, it is urgent to design an escape device suitable for infants and young children in a fire. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0005] In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a fire escape device for infants and young children.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is:

[0007] A fire escape device for infants and young children, comprising a wrapping body, a leak-proof mechanism and a protective filter head cover. The leak-proof mechanism is fixed on the wrapping body to prevent the infant and young child from falling out from the bottom during wrapping, and the protective filter head cover is arranged on the upper end of the leak-proof mechanism and is detachably fixed on the wrapping body, and the protective filter head cover is used to protect the head of the corresponding infant and filter the smoke and dust in the fire.

[0008] Furthermore, wrapping fastening buckles are provided on both sides of the wrapping body.

[0009] Further, at least one layer of fiberglass fireproof layer is provided on the outer surface of the inclusion.

[0010] Further, the leak-proof mechanism is arranged in a triangular structure, and through holes through which the legs can pass are provided at the two hypotenuses of the leak-proof mechanism.

[0011] Further, the leak-proof mechanism is arranged in a cuboid structure with an open top.

[0012] Further, the leak-proof mechanism includes a left fastening patch and a right fastening patch, and the left fastening patch and the right fastening patch are fixedly connected by a magic tape.

[0013] Further, the protective filter hood includes a hood body and a filter provided on the hood body. The two ends of the top of the hood body are detachably connected to the inclusion through zippers, and a tightening opening is provided at the bottom of the hood body.

[0014] Furthermore, a sealing patch is provided at the connection between the hood body and the inclusion.

[0015] Further, the filter includes a ventilation hole and an air suction port, and a smoke filtering layer, a drying layer and a poison filtering agent layer are sequentially arranged between the ventilation hole and the air suction port.

[0016] Further, a shoulder strap is provided on the inclusion.

[0017] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows:

[0018] In an infant escape device in a fire in the present invention, during the fire escape process, by placing the baby in an inclusion provided with a fiberglass fireproof layer and protecting it through the leak-proof mechanism provided in the inclusion, it is ensured that the baby does not fall out during the movement, thus guaranteeing the safety during the movement. Through the setting of the protective filter hood, the influence of the smoke and dust in the fire on the infants is reduced, and the overall safety and effectiveness of the escape device during the fire escape process are further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure, 1 is the package body; 11 is the package fastening buckle; 2 is the leak-proof mechanism; 21 is the left fastening sticker; 22 is the right fastening sticker; 3 is the protective filter hood; 31 is the hood body; 32 is the filter; 33 is the zipper; 34 is the tightening rope. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, the following describes the specific implementation manners of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] As Figure 1 shown, an escape device for infants and young children in a fire includes a package body 1, a leak-proof mechanism 2, and a protective filter hood 3. Package fastening buckles 11 are provided on both sides of the package body 1. In this embodiment, the fastening buckles are fixedly connected by Velcro. At least one layer of fiberglass fireproof layer is provided on the outer surface of the package body 1. In this embodiment, three layers of fiberglass fireproof layers are provided on the outer surface of the package body 1.

[0026] The leak-proof mechanism 2 is fixed on the package body 1 and is used to prevent infants and young children from falling out from the bottom during the packaging process. The leak-proof mechanism 2 is set as a triangular structure, and through openings for legs to pass through are provided at the two hypotenuse sides of the leak-proof mechanism 2, that is, a triangular underwear structure.

[0027] The protective filter hood 3 is arranged at the upper end of the leak-proof mechanism 2 and is detachably fixed on the package body 1. The protective filter hood 3 is used for protecting the head of infants and young children and filtering the smoke and dust in the fire. Specifically, the protective filter hood 3 includes a hood body 31 and a filter 32 arranged on the hood body 31. The two ends at the top of the hood body 31 are detachably connected to the package body 1 through a zipper 33. A tightening opening is provided at the bottom of the hood body 31, and a tightening rope 34 is provided on the tightening opening. A sealing sticker is provided at the connection between the hood body 31 and the package body 1. The setting of the sealing sticker further improves the overall sealing performance of the hood body 31. The sealing sticker is fixed at the zipper 33 of the package body 1. When the package body 1 is connected to the hood body 31, it is hermetically sealed by the Velcro provided on the sealing sticker and the Velcro on the hood body 31.

[0028] The filter 32 includes ventilation holes and an air inlet. A smoke filtering layer, a drying layer, and a poison filtering agent layer are sequentially arranged between the ventilation holes and the air inlet. The agent in the poison filtering agent layer is Hopcalite.

[0029] To facilitate the carrying of the infant after being packaged, a backpack strap is provided on the package body 1. Another function of the backpack strap is that when the fire is large, the infant can be directly transferred downstairs from upstairs by means of a rope or a rappel device through the backpack strap.

[0030] During the use of the entire infant escape device, when a fire occurs, the infant is placed on the enclosure 1 and protected from leakage by the leak-proof mechanism 2. Then the protective filter head cover 3 is connected to the enclosure 1 through the zipper 33, the infant's head is placed in the cover body 31 of the protective filter head cover 3, and the protective filter head cover 3 is tightened by the tightening opening arranged at the bottom of the cover body 31. At this time, the infant is further wrapped by the wrapping fastening buckle 11 on the body, and then the baby is put on the back with a strap to transfer and escape. When the fire is too big and the floor is about 7-8 floors, the baby can be directly transferred to the downstairs with the help of a rope or a descender and the strap on the enclosure 1.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] If Figure 2 As shown, based on Example 1, the difference from Example 1 is that the leakage prevention mechanism 2 is configured as a rectangular parallelepiped structure with an open top.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] If Figure 3 As shown, based on Example 1, the difference from Example 1 is that the leakage prevention mechanism 2 includes a left fastening patch 21 and a right fastening patch 22, and the left fastening patch and the right fastening patch are fixedly connected by Velcro.

[0035] The above-described embodiments of the present invention do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fire escape device for infants and young children, characterized by: The invention comprises a wrapping body (1), a leak-proof mechanism (2) and a protective filter head cover (3); the leak-proof mechanism (2) is fixed on the wrapping body (1) and is used to prevent the infant from falling out from the bottom during wrapping; the protective filter head cover (3) is arranged on the upper end of the leak-proof mechanism (2) and is detachably fixed on the wrapping body (1); the protective filter head cover (3) is used to protect the head of the infant and filter smoke in a fire; The outer surface of the enclosure (1) is provided with at least one layer of glass fiber fireproof layer; The anti-leakage mechanism (2) is arranged as a triangular structure, and two oblique sides of the anti-leakage mechanism (2) are provided with openings through which the legs can pass.

2. A fire escape device for infants and young children according to claim 1, characterized in that: Wrapping fastening buckles (11) are provided on both sides of the wrapping body (1).

3. The fire escape device for infants and young children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-leakage mechanism (2) is configured as a rectangular parallelepiped structure with an open top.

4. The fire escape device for infants and young children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-leakage mechanism (2) comprises a left fastening patch (21) and a right fastening patch (22), and the left fastening patch (21) and the right fastening patch (22) are fixedly connected by Velcro.

5. The fire escape device for infants and young children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective filter head cover (3) comprises a cover body (31) and a filter (32) arranged on the cover body (31); the top of the cover body (31) is provided with two ends detachably connected to the enveloping body (1) via a zipper (33); and the bottom of the cover body (31) is provided with a tightening opening.

6. The fire escape device for infants and young children according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing sticker is provided at the connection between the cover body (31) and the enclosure (1).

7. The fire escape device for infants and young children according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter (32) comprises a vent hole and an air inlet, and a smoke filter layer, a drying layer and a poison filter agent layer are sequentially arranged between the vent hole and the air inlet.

8. The fire escape device for infants and young children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enclosure (1) is provided with a shoulder strap.

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