A steel structure warehouse capable of removing snow
By installing snow removal sleds on the roof of the steel structure warehouse and using a combination of snowplows and cutting parts, the problem of difficult snow removal was solved, enabling efficient snow sliding and ensuring the safety and stability of the warehouse.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011598580.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing steel structure warehouses have snow that easily freezes and is difficult to remove, leading to deformation of steel components and safety hazards.
Design a snow removal skid, including a snowplow and a cutting component. Driven by a traction machine, the skid slides along a guide rail. The snowplow separates the snow from the roof panel, and the cutting component cuts the snow into blocks to reduce friction, allowing the snow to slide off.
Efficient and convenient snow removal reduces the risk of steel component deformation and improves warehouse safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN112746703B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of steel structure building technology, and in particular to a steel structure warehouse capable of clearing snow accumulation. Background Technology
[0002] Industrial and civil buildings constructed using steel are called steel structure buildings. Steel structure warehouses primarily refer to buildings whose main load-bearing components are made of steel. These include steel columns, roof beams, steel foundations, steel purlins, and roof panels. The characteristics of steel structure warehouses include: 1. Lightweight, high-strength, and large-span steel structures; 2. Short construction period, resulting in lower investment costs; 3. High fire resistance and strong corrosion resistance; 4. Easy to move and recycle without pollution.
[0003] Currently, existing steel structure warehouses and storage facilities generally have large spans and shallow roof slopes, making it very easy for snow to accumulate on the roof panels. During heavy snow and blizzards, the snow quickly piles up on the roof panels, and the temperature at the bottom of the snow freezes into ice that is difficult to remove. Large amounts of snow can easily cause steel components to deform or even directly collapse the warehouse, posing a significant safety hazard. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the technical problems existing in the background art, the present invention proposes a steel structure warehouse capable of clearing snow accumulation.
[0005] The present invention proposes a steel structure warehouse capable of clearing snow, including a roof panel, a guide rail fixedly installed on the upper surface of the roof panel, the length direction of the guide rail being the same as the direction from the ridge to the eaves, and at least one snow removal slide being slidably installed on the guide rail;
[0006] The snow removal skid includes a snowplow plate and a slider; the slider is fixed on the snowplow plate, and the snowplow plate slides with the guide rail through the slider. The length of the snowplow plate is parallel to the length of the ridge, and the lower end face of the snowplow plate is in contact with the upper end face of the roof plate.
[0007] Snowplows are used to slide along guide rails to separate the bottom of the snow on the roof panel from the roof panel, so that the snow can slide off the roof panel.
[0008] Furthermore, the snow removal skid also includes a cutting component fixed to the upper end of the snowplow, which is used to slide and cut snow along the guide rail.
[0009] Furthermore, the cut pieces are arranged in a row at intervals along the length of the snowplow.
[0010] Furthermore, the cutting component is a rod or a cutter.
[0011] Furthermore, the steel structure warehouse capable of clearing snow also includes a traction machine, which is connected to the snow removal carriage via steel ropes and is used to drive the snow removal carriage to slide along the guide rail.
[0012] Furthermore, the steel structure warehouse capable of clearing snow also includes a roof beam, with the traction machine fixedly installed on the roof beam located at the ridge. A crossbeam is fixed on the roof beam along the length of the ridge, and a ridge cover plate is fixed at the upper end of the crossbeam. The ridge cover plate covers the traction machine, and the two sides of the ridge cover plate are connected to the roof panel. The two sides of the ridge cover plate are provided with through holes for passing steel ropes.
[0013] Furthermore, guide wheel brackets are provided on both inner sides of the ridge cover plate. The guide wheel brackets are fixedly installed on the roof beam, and the steel rope connecting the traction machine and the snow removal skid is erected on the guide wheel brackets.
[0014] Furthermore, the guide rails are arranged at intervals along the length of the roof ridge; the snow removal trolleys are arranged at equal intervals along the direction from the roof ridge to the eaves.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The steel structure warehouse of the present invention is equipped with a snow removal rack on the roof panel that can slide along the direction from the eaves to the ridge. The rack uses a snow removal blade to separate the bottom layer of snow from the roof panel and uses a cutting piece to cut the snow blocks to reduce the frictional resistance of the snow, so that the snow blocks slide down the sloping roof. This effectively solves the problem of snow removal for steel structure warehouses, and snow removal is very convenient and efficient. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a steel structure warehouse capable of clearing snow, as proposed in this invention.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of a snow removal skid on a roof.
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial view;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of a snow removal skid. Detailed Implementation
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-4As shown, the present invention proposes a steel structure warehouse capable of clearing snow, comprising a roof beam 1, purlins 2, and a roof panel 3. The roof panel 3 is fixedly installed on the purlins 2, and the purlins 2 are fixedly installed on the roof beam 1. A guide rail 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the roof panel 3. The length direction of the guide rail 4 is the same as that from the ridge to the eaves, and the guide rail 4 is spaced apart along the length direction of the ridge. At least one snow removal skid 5 is slidably installed on the guide rail 4; multiple snow removal skids 5 can be installed and arranged at equal intervals along the ridge to the eaves.
[0022] The snow removal skid 5 includes a snowplow plate 501 and a slider 502. The slider 502 is fixed on the snowplow plate 501. The snowplow plate 501 slides with the guide rail 4 through the slider 502. The length of the snowplow plate 501 is parallel to the length direction along the ridge. The lower end face of the snowplow plate 501 is in contact with the upper end face of the roof panel 3.
[0023] Snowplow 501 is used to slide along guide rail 4 to separate the bottom surface of snow on roof panel 3 from roof panel 3, so that snow slides down roof panel 3.
[0024] Based on the aforementioned steel structure warehouse, during heavy snowfall, a large amount of snow accumulates on the roof panel 3. In this case, a snow removal trolley 5 can be driven by a power source or tools to slide along the guide rail 4. The snowplow 501 will move at the bottom of the snow layer, scooping up the bottom surface of the snow attached to the roof panel 3. The snow chunks will then slide down the slope of the snowplow 501 and the roof panel 3, thus completing the snow removal of the steel structure warehouse. This steel structure warehouse can efficiently and conveniently remove snow, enabling it to cope with heavy snow and blizzards, ensuring the safety of people and property.
[0025] Furthermore, the snow removal skid 5 also includes a cutting element 503 fixed to the upper end of the snowplow 501. The cutting element 503 is a rod or a cutter, and the cutting elements 503 are arranged in a row at intervals along the length of the snowplow 501. The cutting elements 503 are used to slide and cut snow along the guide rail 4.
[0026] The cutting element 503 installed on the snowplow 501 can cut the snow as the snowplow 501 slides, dividing the snow on the entire roof surface into small pieces, thereby reducing the frictional resistance of the snow due to gravity, and making it easier for the snow scooped up by the snowplow 501 to slide off the roof.
[0027] The steel structure warehouse that can clear snow is also equipped with a traction machine 6 for driving the snow removal carriage 5 to slide along the guide rail 4. The traction machine 6 is connected to the snow removal carriage 5 by a steel cable 7.
[0028] Specifically, the traction machine 6 is fixedly installed on the roof beam 1 located at the ridge. The snow removal skids 5 are located on both sides of the ridge. Multiple snow removal skids 5 on the same side are connected in sequence to the same steel rope 7. The steel rope 7 can be fixed on the snowplow 501 and wound on the roller of the traction machine 6.
[0029] When the traction machine 6 is started, it simultaneously drives the snow removal carriages 5 on both sides to slide upwards along the guide rails 4 via the steel rope 7 to remove snow. The traction machine 6 drives the snow removal carriages 5 more conveniently and with higher efficiency.
[0030] A crossbeam 8 is fixed on the roof beam 1 along the length of the ridge. A ridge cover plate 9 is fixed on the upper end of the crossbeam 8. The ridge cover plate 9 covers the traction machine 6. The two sides of the ridge cover plate 9 are connected to the roof panel 3.
[0031] The ridge cover plate 9 has through holes on both sides for the steel rope 7 to pass through. In order to better guide the direction of the steel rope 7, guide wheel brackets 10 are also provided on the two inner sides of the ridge cover plate 9. The guide wheel brackets 10 are fixedly installed on the roof beam 1, and the steel rope 7 connecting the traction machine 6 and the snow removal skid 5 is supported on the guide wheel brackets 10.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel structure warehouse capable of clearing snow, characterized in that, Includes a roof panel (3), a guide rail (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the roof panel (3), the length direction of the guide rail (4) is the same as the direction from the ridge to the eaves, and at least one snow removal skid (5) is slidably installed on the guide rail (4); Among them, the snow removal skid (5) includes a snowplow plate (501) and a slider (502); the slider (502) is fixed on the snowplow plate (501), the snowplow plate (501) slides with the guide rail (4) through the slider (502), the length of the snowplow plate (501) is parallel to the length direction along the ridge, and the lower end face of the snowplow plate (501) is in contact with the upper end face of the roof panel (3); Snowplow (501) is used to slide along guide rail (4) to drive the bottom surface of snow on roof panel (3) to separate from roof panel (3) so that snow slides down roof panel (3); The snow removal skid (5) also includes a cutting element (503) fixed to the upper end of the snowplow (501), which is used to slide and cut snow along the direction of the guide rail (4); The cutting part (503) is a rod or a cutting blade; The cut pieces (503) are arranged in a row at intervals along the length of the snowplow (501); The guide rails (4) are arranged at intervals along the length of the ridge; the snow removal trolleys (5) are arranged at equal intervals along the direction from the ridge to the eaves.
2. The steel structure warehouse capable of clearing snow as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a traction machine (6), which is connected to the snow removal carriage (5) via a steel rope (7) and is used to drive the snow removal carriage (5) to slide along the guide rail (4).
3. The steel structure warehouse capable of clearing snow according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a roof beam (1), the traction machine (6) is fixedly installed on the roof beam (1) located at the ridge, a crossbeam (8) is fixed on the roof beam (1) along the length of the ridge, a ridge cover plate (9) is fixed on the upper end of the crossbeam (8), the ridge cover plate (9) covers the traction machine (6), the two sides of the ridge cover plate (9) are connected to the roof plate (3), and the two sides of the ridge cover plate (9) are provided with through holes for passing through the steel rope (7).
4. The steel structure warehouse capable of clearing snow according to claim 3, characterized in that, The ridge cover plate (9) is provided with guide wheel brackets (10) on both inner sides. The guide wheel brackets (10) are fixedly installed on the roof beam (1). The steel rope (7) connecting the traction machine (6) and the snow removal skid (5) is erected on the guide wheel brackets (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Three-degree-of-freedom automatic snow removing equipment for roof slope
CN111877651A