Electric oven with baking tray function
By setting up a switching heating unit design in the electric oven, the problem that the existing electric oven cannot be grilled is solved, and the function of electric ovens that can be baked and barbecued is realized, saving the need for additional equipment configuration.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110301119.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-03-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing electric oven can only be used for baking, and the barbecue function cannot be realized. Users need to configure an additional barbecue or barbecue stove.
An electric oven with a baking tray function is designed, and the baking functions of the oven and the barbecue functions of the baking tray are realized through switching between the first row heating unit and the second row heating unit.
The electric oven can not only bake food but also grill food on the baking tray, which is both one and two-item, saving the need for additional equipment configuration.
Smart Images

Figure CN112754318B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of household electrical appliances, in particular to an electric oven with a baking tray function. Background Art
[0002] Electric ovens are widely used in daily household use. Electric ovens can bake food, which is convenient for people to use, provides convenience for people's lives, improves people's quality of life, and is popular among people. Barbecue refers to the process of baking meat and meat products in charcoal or electric heating devices. Barbecue food is deeply loved by the public because of its crispy taste. Electric ovens are usually used to bake food, but the electric ovens on the market currently only have oven functions. If barbecue is required, a barbecue machine or barbecue stove must be configured separately. So far, there has not been an electric oven with a combined structure of an oven and a baking tray. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides an electric oven with a baking tray function. The electric oven is provided with a baking tray. By switching between a first row of heating units and a second row of heating units, the electric oven can be used not only as an oven to bake food, but also as a baking tray to grill food.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] An electric oven with a baking tray function comprises an electric oven body, a baking grid is arranged inside the electric oven body, a first row of heating units is arranged above the baking grid, and a second row of heating units is arranged below the baking grid, a baking tray is movably arranged above the first row of heating units, and a first movable door and a second movable door are opened and closed on the electric oven body, and the first movable door and the second movable door are located on different surfaces of the electric oven body.
[0006] Preferably, the first movable door is arranged on the front end surface of the electric oven body, the second movable door is arranged on the upper surface of the electric oven body, the first row of heating units and the second row of heating units include at least one heating tube, and both ends of the heating tube are fixedly connected to the electric oven body.
[0007] Preferably, a switching switch is provided on the left side of the electric oven body, and the switching switch is electrically connected to the first row of heating units and the second row of heating units respectively. The switching switch includes a first pressing link and a first pressing spring, the first pressing spring is sleeved on the first pressing link, and the first pressing link is movably connected to the switching switch.
[0008] Preferably, the baking tray is rectangular in design, with first fixed handles on both sides, first anti-slip patterns on the front and back surfaces of the first fixed handles, raised stripes inside the baking tray, and an embedding groove at the bottom of the baking tray.
[0009] Preferably, the embedding groove is movably connected to the first row of heating units.
[0010] Preferably, the grilling net is arranged in a through-hole shape, the edges of the grilling net are flat, the middle is concave downwards, and the bottom is flat, and the grilling net is designed to be rectangular.
[0011] Preferably, the first movable door is provided with a limit hook rod, the limit hook rod is flat, the end of the limit hook rod extends upward to form a hook shape, a first spring latch is provided under the first movable door, and an annular handle is provided on the side of the first movable door, and a second anti-slip pattern is provided on the edge of the annular handle.
[0012] Preferably, a second spring latch is provided under the second movable door, a second fixed handle is provided on the side of the second movable door, a push switch is provided in the second fixed handle, the push switch structure includes a second push link and a second push spring, the end of the second push link is semicircular and smooth, the push switch is connected to a T-shaped linkage plate, an inclined concave groove is provided under the T-shaped linkage plate, return springs are provided on both sides of the T-shaped linkage plate, two oblique locking plates are installed on the top of the T-shaped linkage plate, and the lower surface of the second fixed handle is movably connected to the top end of the first push link.
[0013] Preferably, a fixed bracket is provided next to the T-shaped linkage plate, and the fixed bracket is fixed on the second movable door. The fixed bracket has two concave positions, and the concave positions are connected to the reset springs on both sides of the T-shaped linkage plate. The lower end of the reset spring is connected to the concave position, and the upper end is connected to the T-shaped linkage plate.
[0014] Preferably, a temperature adjustment knob is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the electric oven body, and the temperature adjustment knob is electrically connected to the first row of heating units and the second row of heating units respectively.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] When the second movable door is closed, the second fixed handle is driven to press the switch, and the switch is switched to the second row of heating units for heating. At this time, the oven works. When the second movable door is opened, the second fixed handle is driven to rise to release the pressure on the switch, and the switch is switched to the first row of heating units for heating. At this time, the baking tray works. Through the ingenious design, the electric oven can both bake food and grill food on the baking tray, thus serving two purposes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a general diagram of an electric oven with a baking tray function according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side cutaway view of an electric oven with a baking tray function according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a side internal structure diagram of the electric oven of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of circle A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the bottom surface of the second movable door of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second movable door of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the T-shaped linkage plate and the fixed bracket of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the inner surface structure of the first movable door of the present invention;
[0025] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the first movable door of the present invention;
[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baking tray of the present invention;
[0027] Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baking tray of the present invention when viewed from above;
[0028] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grilling net of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1-electric oven body, 2-second movable door, 3-baking tray, 4-first movable door, 5-second fixed handle, 6-ring handle, 7-temperature adjustment knob, 8-first row of heating units, 9-second row of heating units, 10-baking net, 11-switching switch, 12-first pressing link, 13-first pressing spring, 14-second spring latch, 15-pressing switch, 16-second pressing spring, 17-second pressing link, 18-fixed bracket, 19-T-shaped linkage plate, 20-reset spring, 21-oblique locking piece, 22-second anti-slip pattern, 23-first spring latch, 24-limiting hook rod, 25-embedded groove, 26-first fixed handle, 27-raised stripes, 28-first anti-slip pattern. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, an electric oven with a baking tray function comprises an electric oven body 1, a baking net 10 is arranged inside the electric oven body 1, a first row of heating units 8 is arranged above the baking net 10, a second row of heating units 9 is arranged below the baking net 10, a baking tray 3 is arranged above the first row of heating units 8, and a first movable door 4 and a second movable door 2 are opened and closed on the electric oven body 1, the first movable door 4 is arranged on the front end surface of the electric oven body 1, and the second movable door 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the electric oven body 1. The first row of heating units 8 and the second row of heating units 9 include at least one heating tube. In this embodiment, the number of heating tubes in the first row of heating units 8 and the second row of heating units 9 is 3, and both ends of the heating tubes are fixedly connected to the electric oven body 1.
[0032] A switch 11 is provided on the left side of the electric oven body 1. The switch 11 is electrically connected to the first row of heating units 8 and the second row of heating units 9 respectively. A first pressing link 12 and a first pressing spring 13 are provided on the switch 11. The first pressing link 12 is movably connected to the switch 11. The first pressing spring 13 is sleeved on the first pressing link 12. The second movable door 2 is movably connected to the first pressing link 12. When the second movable door 2 is closed, the second movable door 2 drives the second fixed handle 5 to press down the first pressing link 12. The first pressing spring 13 is compressed. The first pressing link 12 moves downward and touches the switch 11. The switch 11 receives a signal, the electrical connection between the switch 11 and the first row of heating units 8 is disconnected, the heating of the first row of heating units 8 stops, the switch 11 is electrically connected to the second row of heating units 9, and the second row of heating units 9 starts to heat. When the second movable door 2 is opened, the second fixed handle 5 is driven to rise, and the first pressing spring 13 is reset without being subjected to force, and the first pressing spring 13 drives the first pressing link 12 to move upward. When the first pressing link 12 leaves the switching switch 11, the switching switch 11 receives another signal, and the switching switch 11 is electrically disconnected from the second row of heating units 9, and the heating of the second row of heating units 9 stops. The switching switch 11 is electrically connected to the first row of heating units 8, and the first row of heating units 8 starts to heat. This structure can switch between the first row of heating units 8 and the second row of heating units 9 through ingenious design.
[0033] The baking tray 3 is rectangular in design, and first fixed handles 26 are provided on both sides of the baking tray 3. By holding the first fixed handles 26 on both sides, the baking tray 3 can be easily disassembled and assembled. The front and bottom surfaces of the first fixed handles 26 are provided with first anti-slip patterns 28. The first anti-slip patterns 28 can increase the friction between the hands and the first fixed handles 26 to avoid slipping. The inner surface of the baking tray 3 is provided with raised stripes 27. The raised stripes 27 can reduce the occurrence of food sticking to the pan in the baking tray 3, and are also conducive to the circulation of hot air between the raised stripes 27 to heat the food. An embedded groove 25 is provided at the bottom of the baking tray 3. The embedded groove 25 at the bottom of the baking tray 3 is movably connected to the first row of heating units 8, which can fix the baking tray 3 and transfer heat faster.
[0034] The grill 10 is a through-hole metal grid frame, which can quickly transfer heat and is resistant to high temperatures. The grill 10 has a flat edge, a concave middle, and a flat bottom. The flat bottom can stably place food. The grill 10 is rectangular in design.
[0035] The first movable door 4 is provided with a limit hook rod 24, which is flat, and the end of the limit hook rod 24 extends upward to form a hook shape. The limit hook rod 24 is used to be hooked inside the electric oven body 1 when the first movable door 4 is opened to prevent the first movable door 4 from overturning. The limit hook rod 24 is located at the edge of one side of the first movable door 4, and does not interfere with the entry and exit of the grill 10, so as to prevent the grill 10 from being overturned. Fig. 9 For example, when the first movable door 4 is turned 90° clockwise to open, the first movable door 4 will drive the limit hook rod 24 to flip, and the end of the limit hook rod 24 will be hooked in the electric oven body 1, thereby achieving the function of fixing the first movable door 4. At this time, the first movable door 4 is in a horizontal state and parallel to the grill 10, which is convenient for the grill 10 to enter and exit. The side of the first movable door 4 is provided with an annular handle 6, which is connected to the first movable door 4. By holding the annular handle 6, the opening and closing of the first movable door 4 can be smoothly controlled. The side of the annular handle 6 is provided with a second anti-slip pattern 22, which can increase the friction between the hand and the hand to avoid slipping. A first spring latch 23 is provided below the first movable door 4, and the first movable door 4 is rotatably connected to the electric oven body 1 through the first spring latch 23.
[0036] A push switch 15 is provided in the second fixed handle 5. The push switch 15 structure includes a second push link 17 and a second push spring 16. The end of the second push link 17 is semicircular and smooth. The push switch 15 is connected to a T-shaped linkage plate 19. An inclined concave groove is provided below the T-shaped linkage plate 19. The inclined concave groove is slidably connected to the end of the second push link 17. Reset springs 20 are provided on both sides of the T-shaped linkage plate 19. An oblique locking piece 21 is provided on the top of the T-shaped linkage plate 19. The oblique locking piece 21 is fixed to the top of the T-shaped linkage plate 19 by screw connection. A socket (not shown) is provided at the corresponding position of the electric oven body 1. The socket is used in conjunction with the oblique locking piece 21. When the oblique locking piece 21 is inserted into the socket, the second movable door 2 can be fixed to the electric oven body 1.
[0037] A fixed bracket 18 is provided next to the T-shaped linkage plate 19, and the fixed bracket 18 is fixed to the second movable door 2 by screw connection. The fixed bracket 18 has two concave positions, which are connected to the reset springs 20 on both sides of the T-shaped linkage plate 19. The lower end of the reset spring 20 is connected to the concave position, and the upper end is connected to the T-shaped linkage plate 19.
[0038] The working principle of the second movable door 2 is that when the push switch 15 is pressed, the second push spring 16 is compressed, the push switch 15 drives the second push link 17 to move rightward, the end of the second push link 17 is semicircular and smooth, the second push link 17 is connected to the inclined concave groove of the T-shaped linkage plate 19, the inclined surface of the concave groove is acted upon by the force of the second push link 17, so that the T-shaped linkage plate 19 moves downward, the return spring 20 is compressed, the movement of the T-shaped linkage plate 19 drives the oblique lock piece 21 to move downward, so that the oblique lock piece 21 leaves the corresponding socket in the electric oven body 1, and the second movable door 2 can be opened. When the push switch 15 is released, the second push spring 16 and the return spring 20 are reset at the same time without the action of force, the second push spring 16 drives the push switch 15 back to its original position, and the return spring 20 drives the T-shaped linkage plate 19 back to its original position, which is a clever design. The second fixed handle 5 includes an outer panel and an inner panel, which are combined and clamped to form a shell of the second fixed handle 5. Figure 6What is shown in the figure is the outer panel of the second fixed handle 5. A limit plate is provided in the inner panel of the second fixed handle 5 at the position corresponding to the second pressing spring 16. When the outer panel and the inner panel are combined, one end of the second pressing spring 16 abuts against the limit plate, and the other end abuts against the pressing switch 15, so as to reset the pressing switch 15. A second spring latch 14 is provided below the second movable door 2, and the second movable door 2 is rotatably connected to the electric oven body 1 through the second spring latch 14. A temperature adjustment knob 7 is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the electric oven body 1. The temperature adjustment knob 7 is electrically connected to the first row of heating units 8 and the second row of heating units 9 respectively, and is used to adjust the heating temperature of the first row of heating units 8 and the second row of heating units 9.
[0039] The working principle of the whole machine is that when the baking function of the electric oven body 1 is needed, the food is put into the baking net 10, and then the second movable door 2 is closed, the second movable door 2 drives the second fixed handle 5 to press the first pressing link 12, the first pressing spring 13 is compressed, the first pressing link 12 moves downward and touches the switching switch 11, the switching switch 11 receives a signal, the switching switch 11 is electrically disconnected from the first row of heating units 8, the heating of the first row of heating units 8 stops, the switching switch 11 is electrically connected to the second row of heating units 9, the second row of heating units 9 starts to heat, and the food in the baking net 10 is baked; when the grilling function is needed, the second movable door 2 is opened, and then the baking tray 3 is placed on the first row of heating units 8. When the second movable door 2 is opened, the second fixed handle 5 is driven to rise to release the pressure on the first pressing link 12, and the first pressing spring 13 is reset without being stressed, and the first pressing spring 13 drives the first pressing link 12 to move upward. When the first pressing link 12 leaves the switching switch 11, the switching switch 11 receives another signal, and the switching switch 11 is electrically disconnected from the second row of heating units 9, and the heating of the second row of heating units 9 is stopped. The switching switch 11 is electrically connected to the first row of heating units 8, and the first row of heating units 8 starts to heat the food on the grilling tray 3. Since the second row of heating units 9 are not needed during the grilling process, the heating of the second row of heating units 9 is stopped by switching the switch 11, thereby achieving the purpose of saving electricity resources.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. However, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electric oven with a baking tray function, characterized in that: The electric oven body comprises an electric oven body, wherein a baking net is arranged inside the electric oven body, a first row of heating units is arranged above the baking net, and a second row of heating units is arranged below the baking net, a baking tray is movably arranged above the first row of heating units, and a first movable door and a second movable door are opened and closed on the electric oven body, and the first movable door and the second movable door are located on different surfaces of the electric oven body; The first movable door is arranged on the front end surface of the electric oven body, the second movable door is arranged on the upper surface of the electric oven body, the first row of heating units and the second row of heating units include at least one heating tube, and both ends of the heating tube are fixedly connected to the electric oven body; A switch is provided on the left side of the electric oven body, the switch is electrically connected to the first row of heating units and the second row of heating units respectively, the switch comprises a first pressing link and a first pressing spring, the first pressing spring is sleeved on the first pressing link, and the first pressing link is movably connected to the switch; When the second movable door is closed, the second fixed handle is driven to press the switch downward, and the switch is switched to the second row of heating units for heating. At this time, the oven works. When the second movable door is opened, the second fixed handle is driven to rise to release the pressure on the switch, and the switch is switched to the first row of heating units for heating. A second spring latch is provided under the second movable door, and a second fixed handle is provided on the side of the second movable door. A push switch is provided in the second fixed handle. The push switch structure includes a second push link and a second push spring. The end of the second push link is semicircular and smooth. The push switch is connected to a T-shaped linkage plate. An inclined concave groove is provided under the T-shaped linkage plate. Reset springs are provided on both sides of the T-shaped linkage plate. Two oblique locking plates are installed on the top of the T-shaped linkage plate. The lower surface of the second fixed handle is movably connected to the top end of the first push link.
2. The electric oven with baking tray function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baking tray is rectangular in design, with first fixed handles on both sides, first anti-slip patterns on the front and back sides of the first fixed handles, raised patterns inside the baking tray, and an embedding groove at the bottom of the baking tray.
3. The electric oven with baking tray function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The embedding groove is movably connected to the first row of heating units.
4. The electric oven with baking tray function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grill is arranged in a through-hole shape, has a flat edge, is concave in the middle, and has a flat bottom, and is rectangular in design.
5. The electric oven with baking tray function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first movable door is provided with a limit hook rod, which is flat. The end of the limit hook rod extends upward to form a hook shape. A first spring latch is provided under the first movable door. An annular handle is provided on the side of the first movable door, and a second anti-slip pattern is provided on the edge of the annular handle.
6. The electric oven with baking tray function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixed bracket is provided next to the T-shaped linkage plate, and the fixed bracket is fixed on the second movable door. The fixed bracket has two concave positions, and the concave positions are connected to the reset springs on both sides of the T-shaped linkage plate. The lower end of the reset spring is connected to the concave position, and the upper end is connected to the T-shaped linkage plate.
7. The electric oven with baking tray function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature adjustment knob is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the electric oven body, and the temperature adjustment knob is electrically connected to the first row of heating units and the second row of heating units respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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