An automatic corona treatment device for a dialyzer housing

The efficient and automated processing of the dialyzer shell is achieved through automatic corona treatment devices, which solves the problem of low efficiency of existing plasma fire spraying treatment, which greatly shortens the corona treatment time and doubles the efficiency.

CN112757618BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25BAIN MEDICAL EQUIPMENT (GUANGZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011629644.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-12-30
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2040-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing PP dialyzer shell treatment uses plasma fire spraying treatment, which requires multiple treatments, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

Automatic corona treatment device is adopted, including housing conveying line, alignment device and corona treatment device. Automatic alignment and corona treatment of the dialyser housing are realized through the PLC control system. The corona treatment time is only 2S, and the entire process is 6S.

Benefits of technology

It improves the processing efficiency of the dialyzer shell, has high degree of automation, and has greatly shortened corona treatment time, which is twice the efficiency compared to existing plasma processing equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of corona treatment for dialyzer housings, and discloses an automatic corona treatment device for dialyzer housings, which includes a workbench, a frame, a housing conveying line, a housing alignment device, a corona treatment device and a PLC control system; wherein, the housing conveying line is arranged on the workbench; the housing alignment device is arranged on the workbench and is used to align the various dialyzer housings on the housing conveying line; the corona treatment device is located on the workbench and is used to perform corona treatment on the dialyzer housings on the housing conveying line; the PLC control system is electrically connected to the housing conveying line, the housing alignment device and the corona treatment device respectively. The automatic corona treatment device for dialyzer housings provided by the present invention has high automation and high working efficiency. The corona treatment time only needs 2S, and the whole process only needs 6S, which is twice as fast as the efficiency of the existing plasma treatment equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of corona treatment for dialyzer housings, and particularly to an automatic corona treatment device for dialyzer housings. Background Art

[0002] The existing treatment methods for PP dialyzer housings mostly adopt plasma flame spraying treatment, and an infrared temperature sensor is used to detect whether the PP dialyzer housing needs to be processed by the equipment. A large number of active particles such as ions, excited molecules, and free radicals in the plasma act on the surface of the solid sample to remove the original pollutants and impurities on the surface, so as to increase the tension value of the PP material. At the same time, it will have an etching effect on the PP dialyzer housing, making the surface of the PP dialyzer housing rough and forming many fine pits, thereby improving the hydrophilicity of the material. However, the plasma flame spraying treatment method needs to reciprocally process the PP dialyzer housing at least 3 times, with a slow processing speed and affecting the production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problems of the prior art and provide an automatic corona treatment device for dialyzer housings with high corona treatment efficiency and high production efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following solutions:

[0005] An automatic corona treatment device for dialyzer housings includes a workbench and a frame, and further includes:

[0006] A housing conveying line, which is arranged on the workbench;

[0007] A housing alignment device, which is arranged on the workbench and is used to align the various dialyzer housings on the housing conveying line;

[0008] A corona treatment device, which is located on the workbench and is used to perform corona treatment on the dialyzer housings on the housing conveying line;

[0009] A PLC control system, which is electrically connected to the housing conveying line, the housing alignment device, and the corona treatment device respectively.

[0010] Further, the housing alignment device includes an alignment sensor and two housing pushing devices that are relatively arranged on the workbench and on both sides of the housing conveying line; the housing pushing device includes:

[0011] A mounting seat, which is arranged on the workbench;

[0012] An alignment pushing cylinder, which is arranged on the mounting seat;

[0013] The double alignment pressing block is connected to the alignment pushing cylinder and is used to simultaneously press the end faces of two dialyzers;

[0014] The two opposite alignment pushing cylinders simultaneously drive the corresponding double alignment pressing blocks to move relatively to press the two dialyzer housings to be aligned with each other;

[0015] The PLC control system is electrically connected to the alignment inductor and the alignment pushing cylinder respectively.

[0016] Further, the corona treatment device includes:

[0017] A corona inductor, which is located on the workbench,

[0018] Fixed seats; the two fixed seats are respectively located on both sides of the housing conveying line relatively;

[0019] Corona pushing cylinders, and each fixed seat is provided with a corona pushing cylinder;

[0020] Electrode heads, each electrode head is connected to the corresponding pushing cylinder and is located above the housing conveying line;

[0021] A housing lifting device, which is arranged on the workbench and is used to lift the dialyzer housing on the housing conveying line to the concentric height of the electrode head;

[0022] A housing pressing device, which is arranged on the frame and is located above the housing conveying line, and is used to cooperate with the housing lifting device to press the dialyzer housing tightly;

[0023] A corona pulse detection mechanism, and its position relative to the electrode head is arranged on the frame;

[0024] A corona generator, which is arranged on the frame and is electrically connected to the electrode head;

[0025] After the dialyzer reaches the concentric height with the electrode head, the two opposite corona pushing cylinders simultaneously drive the corresponding electrode heads to cooperate with and tightly sleeve the two ends of the dialyzer housing;

[0026] The PLC control system is electrically connected to the corona inductor, the corona pushing cylinder, the housing lifting device, the housing pressing device, the corona pulse detection mechanism, and the corona generator respectively.

[0027] Further, the outer shell lifting device includes a lifting electric cylinder group, a support plate, a support frame, and an outer shell lifting bracket; the lifting electric cylinder group is arranged below the workbench; the support plate is connected to the lifting electric cylinder group and is located below the workbench; the two support frames are distributed on the support plate and can move through the workbench and are respectively located on both sides of the outer shell conveyor line; the outer shell lifting bracket is arranged on each support frame; the lifting electric cylinder group drives the support plate, the support frame, and the outer shell lifting bracket to move upward to lift the dialyzer outer shell on the outer shell conveyor line to the concentric height of the electrode head;

[0028] The outer shell pressing device includes a lower pressing electric cylinder group arranged on the frame and a lower pressing head connected to the lower pressing electric cylinder group and used for pressing down the dialyzer outer shell;

[0029] The PLC control system is electrically connected to the lifting electric cylinder group and the lower pressing electric cylinder group.

[0030] Further, each outer shell lifting bracket is a double bracket part for simultaneously supporting two dialyzer outer shells; each lower pressing head is a double pressing head part for simultaneously pressing down two dialyzer outer shells; each electrode head is a double electrode head part for simultaneously sleeving and tightening with two dialyzer outer shells.

[0031] Further, an outer cover body is arranged on the workbench; the fixed seat, the corona pushing air cylinder, and the electrode head are located inside the outer cover body; the outer cover body is provided with a monitoring hole for the corona pulse detection mechanism to monitor; the outer cover body is provided with an exhaust pipe communicating with the inside of the outer cover body.

[0032] Further, the outer shell conveyor line includes a conveying drive motor, a transmission component, a rotating shaft, a chain, and an outer shell support frame; the two rotating shafts are rotatably arranged at the head and tail ends of the workbench; the two chains are arranged on the rotating shafts at the head and tail ends and can rotate in a cycle; the conveying drive motor is in transmission connection with one of the rotating shafts through the transmission component; a plurality of outer shell support frames are arranged at intervals on each chain; the plurality of outer shell support frames on the two chains are arranged symmetrically one by one.

[0033] Further, a cross beam manipulator, a good product placement area, and a defective product placement area are arranged at the end of the outer shell conveyor line; the good product placement area is located between one side of the end of the outer shell conveyor line and the defective product placement area; the cross beam manipulator is arranged on the frame and straddles the end of the outer shell conveyor line, the good product placement area, and the defective product placement area.

[0034] Further, the crossbeam manipulator includes a crossbeam electric cylinder guide rail group, a lifting air cylinder, and an electric mechanical clamp; the crossbeam electric cylinder guide rail group is arranged on the frame and spans the end of the outer shell conveyor line, the good product delivery area, and the defective product delivery area; the crossbeam electric cylinder guide rail group is connected to the lifting air cylinder and drives the lifting air cylinder to reciprocate between the end of the outer shell conveyor line, the good product delivery area, and the defective product delivery area; the lifting air cylinder is connected to the automatic mechanical clamp and drives the automatic mechanical claw to reciprocate up and down.

[0035] Further, the outer shell support frame is a U-shaped support frame.

[0036] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0037] Under the control of the PLC control system, the present invention uses an outer shell conveyor line to convey the dialyzer outer shell (especially the PP dialyzer outer shell), and uses an outer shell alignment device to align the respective dialyzer outer shells on the outer shell conveyor line (that is, the end faces of two adjacent dialyzer outer shells are aligned), which facilitates the corona treatment device to quickly perform corona treatment on the aligned dialyzer outer shells, making the working efficiency of the automatic corona treatment device for the dialyzer outer shell high, the automation high, the corona treatment time only requires 2S, and the entire process only requires 6S. Compared with the efficiency of the existing plasma treatment equipment, it is twice as fast. Description of the Drawings

[0038] The following further describes the present application in detail in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0039] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the automatic corona treatment device for the dialyzer outer shell of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the automatic corona treatment device for the dialyzer outer shell of the present invention with the outer cover removed.

[0041] Figure 3 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the automatic corona treatment device for the dialyzer outer shell of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 4 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic of the automatic corona treatment device for the dialyzer outer shell of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0043] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the outer shell pushing device of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixed seat, corona pushing air cylinder, and electrode head of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 7It is a schematic perspective view of the outer shell lifting device of the present invention.

[0046] Figure 8 It is a schematic perspective view of the outer shell pressing device of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 9 It is a schematic perspective view of the outer cover body and the exhaust pipe of the present invention.

[0048] Figure 10 It is a schematic perspective view of the crossbeam manipulator of the present invention.

[0049] The figure includes:

[0050] Workbench 1, frame 2, outer shell conveyor line 3, conveyor drive motor 31, transmission component 32, rotating shaft 33, chain 34, outer shell support bracket 35, outer shell alignment device 4, outer shell pushing device 41, mounting seat 411, alignment pushing cylinder 412, double alignment pressing block 413, corona treatment device 5, fixed seat 51, corona pushing cylinder 52, electrode head 53, outer shell lifting device 54, lifting electric cylinder group 541, support plate 542, support frame 543, outer shell lifting bracket 544, outer shell pressing device 55, lower pressing electric cylinder group 551, lower pressing head 552, corona pulse detection mechanism 56, corona generator 57, PLC control system 6, outer cover body 61, monitoring hole 611, exhaust pipe 62, crossbeam manipulator 7, crossbeam electric cylinder guide rail group 71, lifting cylinder 72, electric mechanical clamp 73, good product delivery area 8, defective product delivery area 9, dialyzer outer shell 10. Specific embodiments

[0051] The following combines the drawings and embodiments to further describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0052] As Figures 1 to 10 shown, an automatic corona treatment device for a dialyzer outer shell includes a workbench 1, a frame 2, an outer shell conveyor line 3, an outer shell alignment device 4, a corona treatment device 5, and a PLC control system 6. Among them, the outer shell conveyor line 3 is arranged on the workbench 1; the outer shell alignment device 4 is arranged on the workbench 1 and is used to align the respective dialyzer outer shells 10 on the outer shell conveyor line 3; the corona treatment device 5 is located on the workbench 1 and is used to perform corona treatment on the dialyzer outer shells 10 on the outer shell conveyor line 3; the PLC control system 6 is electrically connected to the outer shell conveyor line 3, the outer shell alignment device 4, and the corona treatment device 5 respectively, and the PLC control system 6 is arranged on the frame 2.

[0053] Under the control of the PLC control system 6, the shell conveyor line 3 is used to convey the dialyzer shell 10 (especially the PP dialyzer shell). The shell alignment device 4 aligns the respective dialyzer shells 10 on the shell conveyor line 3 (that is, the end faces of two adjacent dialyzer shells 10 are aligned), which facilitates the corona treatment device 5 to quickly corona-treat the aligned dialyzer shells 10. The working efficiency of this automatic dialyzer shell corona treatment device is high, the automation is high, the corona treatment time only needs 2S, and the whole process only needs 6S. Compared with the efficiency of the existing plasma treatment equipment, it is twice as fast.

[0054] In this specific embodiment, the shell conveyor line 3 includes a conveying drive motor 31, a transmission assembly 32, a rotating shaft 33, a chain 34, and a shell support frame; the two rotating shafts 33 are rotatably arranged at the head and end of the workbench 1; the two chains 34 are rotatably arranged on the rotating shafts 33 at the head and end in a circulating manner; specifically, the two chains 34 are meshed and connected by rotating gears arranged on the rotating shafts 33 at the head and end; the conveying drive motor 31 is in transmission connection with one of the rotating shafts 33 through the transmission assembly 32; the transmission assembly 32 includes a driving gear, a transmission chain, and a driven gear; the driven gear is sleeved on one of the rotating shafts 33; the conveying drive motor 31 is in transmission connection with one of the rotating shafts 33 through the driving gear, the transmission chain, and the driven gear; a plurality of shell support frames are arranged at intervals on each chain 34; a plurality of shell support frames on the two chains are arranged symmetrically with each other. The conveying drive motor 31 drives the transmission assembly 32 to rotate, drives the rotating shaft 33 to rotate, and further enables the two chains 34 to drive the shell support frames to rotate in a cycle, and conveys the dialyzer shell 10 through the shell support frames, with high automation and convenient conveyance of the dialyzer shell 10.

[0055] Preferably, the shell support frame is a U-shaped support frame. According to the structure of the dialyzer shell 10, the shell support frame is designed as a U-shaped support frame, which helps to improve the stability of conveying the dialyzer shell 10 and enables stable conveyance.

[0056] The housing alignment device 4 includes an alignment sensor and two housing pushing devices 41 that are relatively arranged on the workbench 1 and located on both sides of the housing conveyor line 3; the housing pushing device 41 includes a mounting seat 411, an alignment pushing cylinder 412, and a double alignment pressing block 413. Among them, the alignment sensor is arranged on the workbench 1 or the frame 2 and is used to sense the dialyzer housing 10 on the housing conveyor line 3. If the dialyzer housing 10 is sensed, detection information is generated and fed back to the PLC control system 6; the alignment sensor is an infrared sensor. The mounting seat 411 is arranged on the workbench 1; the alignment pushing cylinder 412 is arranged on the mounting seat 411; the double alignment pressing block 413 is connected to the alignment pushing cylinder 412 and is used to simultaneously press the end faces of two dialyzers; the two opposite alignment pushing cylinders 412 simultaneously drive the corresponding double alignment pressing blocks 413 to move relatively to press the two dialyzer housings 10 to be aligned with each other; the PLC control system 6 is electrically connected to the alignment sensor and the alignment pushing cylinder 412 respectively. The alignment sensor senses the dialyzer housing 10 to generate detection information and feeds the detection information back to the PLC control system 6; the PLC control system 6 controls the two alignment pushing cylinders 412 to work simultaneously, and the two opposite alignment pushing cylinders 412 simultaneously drive the corresponding double alignment pressing blocks 413 to move relatively to press the two end faces of the two dialyzer housings 10 to be aligned with each other. The two end faces of the two dialyzer housings 10 are aligned at one time, with high efficiency, laying a foundation for the corona treatment, so as to improve the overall efficiency of the equipment.

[0057] The corona treatment device 5 includes a corona sensor, a fixed seat 51, a corona pushing cylinder 52, an electrode head 53, a housing lifting device 54, a housing pressing device 55, a corona pulse detection mechanism 56, and a corona generator 57. Among them, the corona sensor is located on the workbench 1; the corona sensor is an infrared sensor; the two fixed seats 51 are respectively located on both sides of the housing conveying line 3; the corona pushing cylinder 52 is provided on each fixed seat 51; each electrode head 53 is connected to the corresponding pushing cylinder and is located above the housing conveying line 3; the housing lifting device 54 is provided on the workbench 1 and is used to lift the dialyzer housing 10 on the housing conveying line 3 to the concentric height of the electrode head 53; the housing pressing device 55 is provided on the frame 2 and is located above the housing conveying line 3 and is used to cooperate with the housing lifting device 54 to press the dialyzer housing 10 tightly; the corona pulse detection mechanism 56 is located on the frame 2 relative to the position of the electrode head 53; the corona generator 57 is provided on the frame 2 and is electrically connected to the electrode head 53; after the dialyzer and the electrode head 53 reach the concentric height, the two opposite corona pushing cylinders 52 simultaneously drive the corresponding electrode heads 53 to be tightly sleeved with the two ends of the dialyzer housing 10; the PLC control system 6 is respectively electrically connected to the corona sensor, the corona pushing cylinder 52, the housing lifting device 54, the housing pressing device 55, the corona pulse detection mechanism 56, and the corona generator 57.

[0058] After the dialyzer housing 10 is aligned, the corona sensor should detect the dialyzer housing 10 to generate detection information and feedback the detection information to the PLC control system 6; under the control of the PLC control system 6, the housing conveying line 3 reaches a specified position to stop transporting the dialyzer housing 10, the housing lifting device 54 lifts the dialyzer housing 10 on the housing conveying line 3 to the concentric height of the electrode head 53, the housing pressing device 55 works and cooperates with the housing lifting device 54 to tightly press the dialyzer housing 10 to keep the dialyzer housing 10 in good stability, and then the two opposite corona pushing cylinders 52 simultaneously drive the corresponding electrode heads 53 to be tightly sleeved with the two ends of the dialyzer housing 10. At this time, the transformer of the corona generator 57 is powered on, and the electricity is transported to the electrode head 53 through the high-voltage wire for discharging to perform corona treatment on the dialyzer housing; the principle of corona treatment is to apply high-frequency high-voltage electricity to cause corona discharge to generate small and dense purple-blue sparks. Under the action of a strong electric field, various plasmas generated after air ionization accelerate to impact the dialyzer housing 10 inside the treatment electrode head 53. These plasma particles can induce the chemical bond breakage and degradation of the molecules on the surface of the dialyzer housing 10, increasing the surface roughness. Corona treatment can remove oil stains, water vapor, dust and dirt, etc.

[0059] After the corona treatment is completed, the two corona driving cylinders 52 drive the corresponding electrode heads 53 to separate from both ends of the dialyzer housing 10 and reset and retract at the same time. The housing pressing device 55 automatically leaves the dialyzer housing 10, and the housing lifting device 54 sends the dialyzer housing 10 back to the housing support frame of the housing conveyor line 3. The housing conveyor line 3 continues to transport the dialyzer housing 10. At this time, the PLC system will judge whether the dialyzer housing 10 has been corona-treated according to the pulse value detected by the corona pulse detection mechanism 56 during the corona treatment process, and then distinguish the treated and untreated dialyzer housings 10, namely the good-quality dialyzer housing 10 and the defective dialyzer housing 10 respectively.

[0060] Through the operation of the corona treatment device 5, this corona treatment method is simple to operate and will not cause situations such as melting and damage of the dialyzer housing 10. The corona treatment of the dialyzer housing 10 is stable and efficient. And by monitoring the discharge pulse quantity to judge whether the dialyzer housing has been treated, this detection method has a lower misjudgment rate than the existing temperature detection and is more efficient. Thus, the working efficiency of this automatic corona treatment device for dialyzer housings is high. The corona treatment time only needs 2S, and the whole process only needs 6S. Compared with the efficiency of the existing plasma treatment equipment, it is twice as fast.

[0061] Among them, the housing lifting device 54 includes a lifting electric cylinder group 541, a support plate 542, a support frame 543 and a housing lifting bracket 544; the lifting electric cylinder group 541 is arranged below the workbench 1; the support plate 542 is connected to the lifting electric cylinder group 541 and is located below the workbench 1; the two support frames 543 are distributed on the support plate 542 and can move through the workbench 1 and are respectively located on both sides of the housing conveyor line 3; the housing lifting bracket is provided on each support frame 543; the lifting electric cylinder group 541 drives the support plate 542, the support frame 543 and the housing lifting bracket 544 to move upward to lift the dialyzer housing 10 on the housing conveyor line 3 to the concentric height of the electrode head 53; the housing pressing device 55 includes a downward pressing electric cylinder group 551 arranged on the frame 2 and a downward pressing head 552 connected to the downward pressing electric cylinder group 551 and used for pressing down the dialyzer housing 10; the PLC control system 6 is electrically connected to the lifting electric cylinder group 541 and the downward pressing electric cylinder group 551. Among them, the lifting electric cylinder group 541 and the downward pressing electric cylinder group 551 can be replaced by air cylinders. Under the control of the PLC control system 6, when the housing conveyor line 3 reaches the specified position to stop transporting the dialyzer housing 10, the lifting electric cylinder group 541 drives the support plate 542 and the support frame 543 to move upward, pushes the support frame 543 to move upward through the workbench 1, and the lifting bracket moves upward synchronously with the support frame 543, just lifting the dialyzer housing 10 on the housing conveyor line 3 to the concentric height of the electrode head 53. At the same time, the downward pressing electric cylinder group 551 drives the downward pressing head 552 to move downward, and acts with the lifting bracket to press the dialyzer housing 10, enhancing the stability of the dialyzer housing 10, which helps the electrode head 53 to be sleeved tightly with the dialyzer housing 10, so as to facilitate the corona treatment of the dialyzer housing 10. After the corona treatment is completed, the downward pressing electric cylinder group 551 drives the downward pressing head 552 to reset, and the lifting electric cylinder group 541 drives the support plate 542, the support frame 543 and the lifting bracket to reset, and the dialyzer housing 10 is sent back to the housing conveyor line 3, with high automation and high efficiency.

[0062] Preferably, each housing lifting bracket 544 is a double bracket part for simultaneously supporting two dialyzer housings 10; each downward pressing head 552 is a double pressing part for simultaneously pressing down two dialyzer housings 10; each electrode head 53 is a double electrode head 53 part for simultaneously being sleeved tightly with two dialyzer housings 10. By setting the double bracket part, the double pressing part and the double electrode head 53 part, it helps to corona-treat two dialyzer housings 10 at one time and improve the production efficiency. At the same time, the double bracket part is a U-shaped double bracket part; the double pressing part is a U-shaped double pressing part, enhancing the stability acting on the dialyzer housing 10.

[0063] Since ozone is generated by the discharge of the electrode head 53, an outer cover 61 is provided on the workbench 1; the fixed seat 51, the corona driving cylinder 52, and the electrode head 53 are located inside the outer cover 61; the outer cover 61 is provided with a monitoring hole 611 for monitoring by the corona pulse detection mechanism 56; an exhaust pipe 62 communicating with the inside of the outer cover 61 is provided on the outer cover 61. By providing the outer cover 61 and the exhaust pipe 62 to discharge ozone and perform tail gas treatment, environmental pollution is avoided, and the exhaust pipe 62 can be connected to a suction fan to accelerate the ozone discharge efficiency.

[0064] A crossbeam manipulator 7, a good product placement area 8, and a defective product placement area 9 are provided at the end of the outer shell conveyor line 3; the good product placement area 8 is located between one side of the end of the outer shell conveyor line 3 and the defective product placement area 9; the crossbeam manipulator 7 is provided on the frame 2 and straddles the end of the outer shell conveyor line 3, the good product placement area 8, and the defective product placement area 9. The good product placement area 8 can be an output conveyor line, and the defective product placement area 9 is a collection box. After the corona treatment is completed, the PLC control system 6 divides the dialyzer outer shell 10 into a good dialyzer outer shell 10 and a defective dialyzer outer shell 10. Under the control of the PLC control system 6, the crossbeam manipulator 7 transports the good dialyzer outer shell 10 on the outer shell conveyor line 3 to the good product placement area 8, and the defective dialyzer outer shell 10 to the defective product placement area 9, with high automation and high efficiency.

[0065] Specifically, the crossbeam manipulator 7 includes a crossbeam electric cylinder guide rail group 71, a lifting cylinder 72, and an electric mechanical clamp 73; the crossbeam electric cylinder guide rail group 71 is provided on the frame 2 and straddles the end of the outer shell conveyor line 3, the good product placement area 8, and the defective product placement area 9; the crossbeam electric cylinder guide rail group 71 is connected to the lifting cylinder 72 and drives the lifting cylinder 72 to reciprocate at the end of the outer shell conveyor line 3, the good product placement area 8, and the defective product placement area 9; the lifting cylinder 72 is connected to the automatic mechanical clamp and drives the automatic mechanical claw to reciprocate up and down; the electric mechanical clamp 73 includes a claw cylinder and a mechanical claw, and the mechanical claw is driven by the claw cylinder to automatically pick up and place the dialyzer outer shell 10. Through the action of the crossbeam electric cylinder guide rail group 71 and the lifting cylinder 72, it is helpful for the electric mechanical clamp 73 to move and facilitate the automatic picking up and placing of the dialyzer outer shell 10 in different areas.

[0066] The working process of the present invention is as follows:

[0067] The PLC control system 6 is equipped with control buttons. After pressing the control buttons, the dialyzer housing 10 automatically conveys the dialyzer housing 10. The alignment sensor senses the dialyzer housing 10 to generate detection information and feeds the detection information back to the PLC control system 6. The PLC control system 6 controls the two alignment push cylinders 412 to work simultaneously, and the two opposite alignment push cylinders 412 simultaneously drive the corresponding double alignment pressing blocks 413 to move relatively to push and align the two end faces between the two dialyzer housings 10.

[0068] After the dialyzer housings 10 are aligned, the corona sensor senses the dialyzer housings 10 to generate detection information and feeds the detection information back to the PLC control system 6. Under the control of the PLC control system 6, the housing conveying line 3 reaches the specified position to stop the transportation of the dialyzer housing 10. The housing lifting device 54 lifts the dialyzer housing 10 on the housing conveying line 3 to the concentric height of the electrode head 53. The housing pressing device 55 works in cooperation with the housing lifting device 54 to press the dialyzer housing 10 tightly, so that the dialyzer housing 10 maintains good stability. Then, the two opposite corona push cylinders 52 simultaneously drive the corresponding electrode heads 53 to fit and tighten with the two ends of the dialyzer housing 10. At this time, the transformer of the corona generator 57 is powered on, and the electricity is transported to the electrode head 53 through the high-voltage wire for discharging to perform corona treatment on the dialyzer housing. The principle of corona treatment is to apply high-frequency high-voltage electricity to cause corona discharge to generate fine and dense purple-blue sparks. Under the action of a strong electric field, various plasmas generated after the air is ionized accelerate to impact the dialyzer housing 10 inside the electrode head 53. These plasma particles can induce the breaking of chemical bonds of the molecules on the surface of the dialyzer housing 10 and degrade, increasing the surface roughness. Corona treatment can remove oil stains, water vapor, dust and dirt, etc.

[0069] After the corona treatment is completed, the two corona push cylinders 52 simultaneously drive the corresponding electrode heads 53 to separate from the two ends of the dialyzer housing 10 and reset and retract. The housing pressing device 55 automatically leaves the dialyzer housing 10. The housing lifting device 54 sends the dialyzer housing 10 back to the housing support frame of the housing conveying line 3. The housing conveying line 3 continues to transport the dialyzer housing 10. At this time, the PLC system will judge whether the dialyzer housing 10 has been corona-treated according to the pulse value detected by the corona pulse detection mechanism 56 during the corona treatment process, and then distinguish the treated and untreated dialyzer housings 10 into good-quality dialyzer housings 10 and defective dialyzer housings 10 respectively. The crossbeam manipulator 7 transports the good-quality dialyzer housings 10 on the housing conveying line 3 to the good-quality placement area 8.

[0070] In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic corona treatment device for a dialyzer housing. Among them, the working efficiency of the automatic corona treatment device for the dialyzer housing is high, the degree of automation is high, the corona treatment time only needs 2S, and the whole process only needs 6S. Compared with the efficiency of the existing plasma treatment equipment, it is twice as fast.

[0071] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present application, several improvements and substitutions can be made, and these improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic corona treatment device for a dialyzer housing, comprising a workbench and a frame, characterized in that: It further includes: A housing conveyor line, which is arranged on the workbench; A housing alignment device, which is arranged on the workbench and is used to align each dialyzer housing on the housing conveyor line; A corona treatment device, which is located on the workbench and is used to perform corona treatment on the dialyzer housing on the housing conveyor line; A PLC control system, which is electrically connected to the housing conveyor line, the housing alignment device, and the corona treatment device respectively; The housing alignment device includes an alignment inductor and two housing pushing devices that are oppositely arranged on the workbench and on both sides of the housing conveyor line; The housing pushing device includes: A mounting seat, which is arranged on the workbench; An alignment pushing cylinder, which is arranged on the mounting seat; A double alignment pressing block, which is connected to the alignment pushing cylinder and is used to simultaneously press the end faces of two dialyzers; The two opposite alignment pushing cylinders simultaneously drive the corresponding double alignment pressing blocks to move relatively to press the two dialyzer housings to be aligned with each other; The PLC control system is electrically connected to the alignment inductor and the alignment pushing cylinder respectively; The corona treatment device includes: a corona inductor, which is located on the workbench, Fixed seats; the two fixed seats are respectively located oppositely on both sides of the housing conveyor line; Corona pushing cylinders, and each fixed seat is provided with a corona pushing cylinder; Electrode heads, and each electrode head is connected to the corresponding pushing cylinder and is located above the housing conveyor line; A housing lifting device, which is arranged on the workbench and is used to lift the dialyzer housing on the housing conveyor line to the concentric height of the electrode head; A housing pressing device, which is arranged on the frame and above the housing conveyor line and is used to cooperate with the housing lifting device to press the dialyzer housing tightly; A corona pulse detection mechanism, whose position relative to the electrode head is arranged on the frame; A corona generator, which is arranged on the frame and is electrically connected to the electrode head; After the dialyzer reaches the concentric height with the electrode head, the two opposite corona pushing cylinders simultaneously drive the corresponding electrode heads to cooperate with and tightly fit the two ends of the dialyzer housing; The PLC control system is electrically connected to the corona inductor, the corona pushing cylinder, the housing lifting device, the housing pressing device, the corona pulse detection mechanism, and the corona generator respectively; The housing conveyor line includes a conveying drive motor, a transmission component, a rotating shaft, a chain, and a housing support frame; the two rotating shafts are rotatably arranged at the head and tail of the workbench; the two chains are arranged on the rotating shafts at the head and tail in a circulating rotation manner; the conveying drive motor is in transmission connection with one of the rotating shafts through the transmission component; several housing support frames are arranged at intervals on each chain; the several housing support frames on the two chains are arranged symmetrically one by one.

2. The automatic corona treatment device for the dialyzer housing according to claim 1, wherein: The outer shell lifting device includes a lifting electric cylinder group, a support plate, a support frame, and an outer shell lifting bracket; the lifting electric cylinder group is arranged below the workbench; the support plate is connected to the lifting electric cylinder group and is located below the workbench; the two support frames are distributed on the support plate and can move through the workbench and are respectively located on both sides of the outer shell conveyor line; each support frame is provided with the outer shell lifting bracket; the lifting electric cylinder group drives the support plate, the support frame, and the outer shell lifting bracket to move upward to lift the dialyzer outer shell on the outer shell conveyor line to the concentric height of the electrode head; The outer shell pressing device includes a lower pressing electric cylinder group arranged on the frame and a lower pressing head connected to the lower pressing electric cylinder group and used for pressing down the dialyzer outer shell; The PLC control system is electrically connected to the lifting electric cylinder group and the lower pressing electric cylinder group.

3. The automatic corona treatment device for a dialyzer housing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each outer shell lifting bracket is a double bracket part for simultaneously supporting two dialyzer outer shells; each lower pressing head is a double pressing head part for simultaneously pressing down two dialyzer outer shells; each electrode head is a double electrode head part for simultaneously sleeving and tightening with two dialyzer outer shells.

4. The automatic corona treatment device for a dialyzer housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer cover body is arranged on the workbench; the fixed seat, the corona pushing air cylinder, and the electrode head are located inside the outer cover body; the outer cover body is provided with a monitoring hole for monitoring by the corona pulse detection mechanism; an exhaust pipe communicating with the inside of the outer cover body is arranged on the outer cover body.

5. The automatic corona treatment device for a dialyzer housing according to claim 1, wherein: A cross beam manipulator, a good product placing area, and a defective product placing area are arranged at the end of the outer shell conveyor line; the good product placing area is located between one side of the end of the outer shell conveyor line and the defective product placing area; the cross beam manipulator is arranged on the frame and straddles the end of the outer shell conveyor line, the good product placing area, and the defective product placing area.

6. The automatic corona treatment device for a dialyzer housing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross beam manipulator includes a cross beam electric cylinder guide rail group, a lifting air cylinder, and an electric mechanical clamp; the cross beam electric cylinder guide rail group is arranged on the frame and straddles the end of the outer shell conveyor line, the good product placing area, and the defective product placing area; the cross beam electric cylinder guide rail group is connected to the lifting air cylinder and drives the lifting air cylinder to reciprocate between the end of the outer shell conveyor line, the good product placing area, and the defective product placing area; the lifting air cylinder is connected to the automatic mechanical clamp and drives the automatic mechanical claw to reciprocate up and down.

7. The automatic corona treatment device for the dialyzer housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell support frame is a U-shaped support frame.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic code jetting detecting equipment for coil tape

    CN109624507A

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    CN110614763A

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    CN214927064U