Automatic box folding machine with lining

By designing an automatic box folding machine, using components such as the body frame, support plate, feed silo and robot hand to automatically fold the carton board, solving the problems of low folding efficiency and high cost of packaging boxes in the existing technology, and achieving efficient and low-cost packaging box folding.

CN112757694BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25KINGTRONICS SMART IND (XIAMEN) CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110098006.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-01-25
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2041-01-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the folding efficiency of the packaging box is low and costly, and requires a lot of manual folding.

Method used

An automatic box folding machine with inner lining is designed to automatically fold the paper box board through the body frame, support plate, feed silo, feeding robot, box bottom mechanism and box cover mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Improve the efficiency of folding the packaging box, reduce manual operation, and reduce folding cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN112757694B_ABST
    Figure CN112757694B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic box folding machine with a liner, the automatic box folding machine comprises a machine body frame, a supporting plate, a feeding bin, a first feeding robot, a box bottom folding mechanism, a second feeding robot, and a box cover folding mechanism. The automatic box folding machine of the present invention places a carton board in the feeding bin, and then conveys the carton board on the supporting plate by the first feeding robot and the second feeding robot. During the conveying process, the carton board is folded into a packaging box by the box bottom folding mechanism and the box cover folding mechanism, thereby replacing manual folding. The folding speed of the automatic box folding machine is faster than that of manual folding, and the efficiency of the packaging box folding can be greatly improved. In addition, fewer operators are required, and the cost of the packaging box folding can be greatly reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to packaging box processing equipment, in particular to an automatic box folding machine with an inner liner. Background Art

[0002] Packaging boxes are widely used in product production, and most products need to be packed in packaging boxes before they are sold.

[0003] However, product manufacturers generally do not produce packaging boxes, but purchase them from packaging box manufacturers. In order to facilitate transportation, the packaging boxes provided by packaging box manufacturers are generally cut out of the box cover, box bottom, tongue, dustproof wing, panel and flap, etc., and the panel and flap are fixedly connected, and then the packaging box is flattened into a stackable paper box board to facilitate the packaging and transportation of the packaging box. Therefore, when using the packaging box to package products, product manufacturers also need to arrange personnel to fold the paper box board into a box shape. The efficiency of manual folding of packaging boxes is extremely low, and in order to adapt to the production speed of the product, a large number of people are required to fold the packaging boxes, resulting in extremely high costs for folding packaging boxes.

[0004] In view of this, the inventor has made in-depth considerations and actively researched, improved and tried to develop and design the present invention in view of the many deficiencies and inconveniences caused by the imperfections in the folding process of the above-mentioned product packaging box. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic box folding machine with a liner, which is used to improve the efficiency of folding packaging boxes and reduce the cost thereof.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the solution of the present invention is:

[0007] The loading mechanism is a kind of automatic box folding machine with lining, and the automatic box folding machine comprises a body frame; a supporting plate, the supporting plate is mounted on the body frame, the supporting plate is provided with a channel hole, a first box folding part and a second box folding part, one end of the channel hole is connected to the first box folding part; a feeding bin, the feeding bin is mounted on the body frame, the paper box plate is placed in the feeding bin and is located above the end of the channel hole; a first feeding manipulator, the first feeding manipulator is mounted on the body frame and is located below the supporting plate, the first feeding manipulator moves in and out of the channel hole and the feeding bin to grab the paper box plate, the first feeding manipulator also moves back and forth in the channel hole to move the paper box plate; a box bottom folding mechanism, the box bottom folding mechanism is mounted on the body frame and is arranged adjacent to the first box folding part, and is used to fold the box bottom of the packaging box; a second feeding manipulator, the second feeding manipulator is mounted on the body frame and is located above the supporting plate, the second feeding manipulator moves back and forth between the first folding

[0008] The box part and the second box folding part are used to grab and move the carton board; and the box folding cover mechanism is installed on the body frame and arranged adjacent to the second box folding part, and is used to fold the box cover of the packaging box.

[0009] The feeding bin includes two fixed side panels, which are adjacent to each other and perpendicular to each other, and are both fixed on the machine body frame; two shifting mechanisms, which are respectively arranged opposite to the two fixed side panels and are both installed on the machine body frame; two movable side panels, which are respectively arranged opposite to the two fixed side panels and parallel to each other, and are respectively installed on the two shifting mechanisms; and a bottom supporting rod, which is fixed on the bottom inner walls of the two opposite fixed side panels and the movable side panels, and the length direction of the bottom supporting rod is consistent with the length direction of the carton board.

[0010] The bottom support rod is a cylindrical rod, and the surface of the bottom support rod is polished; an opening is arranged on the movable side plate which is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the paper box board, and an extension section is arranged on the bottom support rod adjacent to the opening and extending outward from the opening.

[0011] The first feeding robot includes a first transverse cylinder, which is installed on the body frame and located below the channel hole; a first vertical cylinder, which is installed on the first transverse cylinder; and a first suction cup assembly, which is installed on the first vertical cylinder.

[0012] The folding box bottom mechanism includes a box bottom plate bending assembly, the box bottom plate bending assembly includes a second vertical cylinder and a first bending plate, the second vertical cylinder is mounted on the body frame and is located above the front end of the first folding box part, and the first bending plate is mounted on the second vertical cylinder; two groups of dust-proof wing bending assemblies, the two groups of dust-proof wing bending assemblies are respectively arranged on both sides of the front end of the first folding box part, the dust-proof wing bending assembly includes a first mounting seat, a rotating seat, a rotating connecting rod, a second bending plate and a first telescopic cylinder; the first mounting seat is matched on the body frame; the rotating seat is mounted on one end of the first mounting seat; one end of the rotating connecting rod is rotatably matched on the rotating seat, and the second bending plate is mounted on the other end of the rotating connecting rod; the first telescopic cylinder The cylinder is pivotally connected to the other end of the first mounting seat, and the piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder is connected to the middle part of the rotating connecting rod; a box bottom tongue bending assembly, the box bottom tongue bending assembly includes a third vertical cylinder and a third bending plate, the third vertical cylinder is installed on the body frame and is located below the front end of the first folding box part, and the third bending plate is installed on the third vertical cylinder; and a box bottom top-closing assembly, the box bottom top-closing assembly includes a second transverse cylinder, a top-closing base and two top-closing rods; the second transverse cylinder is installed on the body frame and is located at the front end of the first folding box part, and the piston rod of the second transverse cylinder is arranged toward the first folding box part; the top-closing base is installed on the piston rod of the second transverse cylinder; two top-closing rods are installed on the top-closing base.

[0013] The dust-proof wing bending assembly also includes two second mounting seats, both of which are mounted on the body frame; a lifting rod, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the two second mounting seats, and the first mounting seat is slidably fitted on the upper part of the lifting rod; a third mounting seat, which is fixed to the middle part of the lifting rod; and a second telescopic cylinder, which is mounted on the third mounting seat, and the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder is connected to the first mounting seat.

[0014] The second feeding robot includes a longitudinal translation mechanism, which is installed on the body frame and is located above the first folding box part and the second folding box part; a fifth vertical cylinder, which is installed on the longitudinal translation mechanism; and a third suction cup assembly, which is installed on the fifth vertical cylinder.

[0015] The folding box cover mechanism includes a box top plate support assembly, which includes a first longitudinal cylinder, a sixth vertical cylinder and a support panel; the first longitudinal cylinder is installed on the machine body frame and is located below the rear end of the second folding box part; the sixth vertical cylinder is installed on the first longitudinal cylinder; the support panel is fixed on the piston rod of the sixth vertical cylinder; a box top tongue bending assembly, which includes a mounting support, a seventh vertical cylinder and a fourth bending plate; the mounting support is installed on the machine body frame and cooperates with one side of the box top plate support assembly side; the seventh vertical cylinder is obliquely installed on the mounting support, and the piston rod of the seventh vertical cylinder is arranged toward the supporting panel; the fourth bending plate is fixed on the piston rod of the seventh vertical cylinder and extends toward the supporting panel; and a box top tongue clamp molding assembly, the box top tongue clamp molding assembly includes a third horizontal cylinder, a fourth horizontal cylinder and a clamp molding machine; the third horizontal cylinder is installed on the body frame and cooperates on one side of the box top plate supporting assembly; the fourth horizontal cylinder is installed on the third horizontal cylinder; the clamp molding machine is installed on the fourth horizontal cylinder.

[0016] The mounting support includes a fixed support, a movable support and a locking piece; the fixed support is installed on the body frame; the movable support is rotatably engaged with the upper end of the fixed support, and an arc-shaped hole is provided on the movable support; the locking piece locks the movable support to the fixed support after passing through the arc-shaped hole.

[0017] The folding box bottom mechanism also includes a first positioning assembly, which includes a fourth vertical cylinder and a second suction cup assembly; the fourth vertical cylinder is installed on the body frame and is located below the first folding box part; the second suction cup assembly is installed on the fourth vertical cylinder and moves in and out of the first folding box part; the folding box cover mechanism also includes a second positioning assembly, which includes an eighth vertical cylinder and a fourth suction cup assembly; the eighth vertical cylinder is installed on the body frame; the fourth suction cup assembly is installed on the eighth vertical cylinder, and a through hole is provided on the second folding box part, and the fourth suction cup assembly moves in and out of the through hole under the drive of the eighth vertical cylinder.

[0018] After adopting the above scheme, the automatic box folding machine of the present invention places the carton board in the feeding bin, and then conveys the carton board on the supporting plate through the first feeding robot and the second feeding robot. During the conveying process, the carton board is folded into a packaging box through the folding box bottom mechanism and the folding box cover mechanism, thereby replacing manual folding. The folding speed of the automatic box folding machine is faster than that of manual folding, which can greatly improve the efficiency of packaging box folding, and requires fewer operators, which can greatly reduce the cost of packaging box folding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention in which part of the body frame is removed;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding bin and the supporting plate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the box bottom folding mechanism in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the folding box cover mechanism in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first feeding robot in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second feeding robot in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below through specific embodiments.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, it is a preferred embodiment of an automatic box folding machine with a liner of the present invention, the automatic box folding machine comprises a machine frame 1; a supporting plate 2, the supporting plate 2 is mounted on the machine frame 1, a channel hole 21, a first box folding part 22 and a second box folding part 23 are provided on the supporting plate 2, one end of the channel hole 21 is connected to the first box folding part 22; a feeding bin 3, the feeding bin 3 is mounted on the machine frame 1, the feeding bin 3 contains a carton board and is located above the end of the channel hole 21; a first feeding manipulator 4, the first feeding manipulator 4 is mounted on the machine frame 1 and is located below the supporting plate 2, the first feeding manipulator 4 moves in and out of the channel hole 21 and the feeding bin 3, for grabbing the carton plate, the first feeding robot 4 also moves back and forth between the channel hole 21, for moving the carton plate; a box bottom folding mechanism 5, the box bottom folding mechanism 5 is mounted on the body frame 1 and is arranged adjacent to the first box folding part 22, for folding the bottom of the packaging box; a second feeding robot 6, the second feeding robot 6 is mounted on the body frame 1 and is located above the supporting plate 2, the second feeding robot 6 moves back and forth between the first box folding part 22 and the second box folding part 23, for grabbing and moving the carton plate; and a box cover folding mechanism 7, the box cover folding mechanism 7 is mounted on the body frame 1 and is arranged adjacent to the second box folding part 23, for folding the box cover of the packaging box.

[0029] When in use, first stack the carton boards and place them in the feeding bin 3; then, the first feeding robot 4 can move into the feeding bin 3, grab the bottom carton board, and move the carton board to the supporting plate 2; then, the first feeding robot 4 moves along the channel hole 21, moves the carton board and places it on the first folding box part 22; then, the second feeding robot 6 grabs the upper end surface of the carton board, and pulls the carton board upward to form a square box shape; then, the folding box bottom mechanism 5 folds the bottom of the packaging box; then, the first feeding robot 4 releases the packaging box, and the second feeding robot 6 moves the packaging box and places it on the second folding box part 23; then, the folding box cover mechanism 7 folds the box cover of the packaging box; at this point, the folding work of the packaging box can be completed.

[0030] The focus of the present invention is that the automatic box folding machine of the present invention places the carton board in the feeding bin 3, and then conveys the carton board on the supporting plate 2 through the first feeding robot 4 and the second feeding robot 6. During the conveying process, the carton board is folded into a packaging box through the folding box bottom mechanism 5 and the folding box cover mechanism 7, thereby replacing manual folding. The folding speed of the automatic box folding machine is faster than that of manual folding, which can greatly improve the efficiency of packaging box folding, and requires fewer operators, which can greatly reduce the cost of packaging box folding.

[0031] The feeding bin 3 comprises two fixed side plates 31, which are adjacent to each other and perpendicular to each other and are fixed on the machine frame 1;

[0032] Two shifting mechanisms 32, the two shifting mechanisms 32 are respectively arranged opposite to the two fixed side panels 31 and are both installed on the body frame 1; two movable side panels 33, the two movable side panels 33 are respectively arranged opposite to the two fixed side panels 31 and parallel to each other, and are respectively installed on the two shifting mechanisms 32; and a bottom supporting rod 34, the bottom supporting rod 34 is fixed on the bottom inner walls of the two opposite fixed side panels 31 and the movable side panels 33, and the length direction of the bottom supporting rod 34 is consistent with the length direction of the carton board.

[0033] Before use, the position of the two movable side panels 33 can be adjusted by the shifting mechanism 32, and then the distance between the two movable side panels 33 and the two fixed side panels 31 can be adjusted, so as to adjust the size of the feeding bin 3 to adapt to carton boards of different sizes. When in use, the carton board can be placed in the two fixed side panels 31 and the two movable side panels 33, and placed on the bottom support rod 34. At the same time, the two movable side panels 33 slightly clamp the carton board to prevent the stacked carton boards from falling off the bottom support rod 34 due to excessive weight; after the first feeding manipulator 4 enters the feeding bin 3, it grabs the bottom carton board and pulls the carton board off the bottom support rod 34, and the remaining carton boards fall on the bottom support rod 34, waiting for the next grab by the first feeding manipulator 4.

[0034] The bottom support rod 34 is a cylindrical rod, and the surface of the bottom support rod 34 is polished. By setting the bottom support rod 34 as a cylindrical rod and polishing it, the first feeding robot 4 can smoothly pull down the carton board, avoiding the stacked carton boards from pressing the bottom carton board too tightly on the bottom support rod 34, resulting in the failure of the first feeding robot 4 to pull down the carton board.

[0035] The movable side plate 33 arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the paper box board is provided with an opening 331, and the bottom support rod 34 adjacent to the opening 331 is provided with an extension section 341 extending outward from the opening 331. Before the paper box board is folded into a packaging box, the box cover portion is generally provided with a longer top plate for bending into the box cover and the top tongue, and the top plate can extend out of the feeding bin 3 through the opening 331 and be placed on the extension section 341.

[0036] The above-mentioned first feeding robot 4 includes a first horizontal cylinder 41, which is installed on the body frame 1 and is located below the channel hole 21; a first vertical cylinder 42, which is installed on the first horizontal cylinder 41; and a first suction cup assembly 43, which is installed on the first vertical cylinder 42.

[0037] When in use, the first vertical cylinder 42 is moved to the bottom of the feeding bin 3 by the first horizontal cylinder 41; then, the first vertical cylinder 42 sends the first suction cup assembly 43 into the feeding bin 3, and grabs the carton board by the first suction cup assembly 43; then, the first vertical cylinder 42 moves downward to pull the carton board down to the supporting plate 2; then, the first vertical cylinder 42 is driven by the first horizontal cylinder 41 to move toward the first folding box part 22, and the carton board is moved and placed on the first folding box part 22.

[0038] The above-mentioned folding box bottom mechanism 5 includes a box bottom plate bending component 51, and the box bottom plate bending component 51 includes a second vertical cylinder 511 and a first bending plate 512. The second vertical cylinder 511 is installed on the body frame 1 and is located above the front end of the first folding box part 22. The first bending plate 512 is installed on the second vertical cylinder 511; two groups of dust-proof wing bending components 52, the two groups of dust-proof wing bending components 52 are respectively arranged on both sides of the front end of the first folding box part 22, and the dust-proof wing bending components 52 include a first mounting seat 521, a rotating seat 522, a rotating connecting rod 523, a second bending plate 524 and a first telescopic cylinder 525; the first mounting seat 521 is matched on the body frame 1; the rotating seat 522 is installed at one end of the first mounting seat 521; one end of the rotating connecting rod 523 is rotatably matched on the rotating seat 522, and the second bending plate 524 is installed at the other end of the rotating connecting rod 523; the first telescopic cylinder 5 25 is pivotally connected to the other end of the first mounting seat 521, and the piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder 525 is connected to the middle part of the rotating connecting rod 523; a box bottom tongue bending assembly 53, the box bottom tongue bending assembly 53 includes a third vertical cylinder 531 and a third bending plate 532, the third vertical cylinder 531 is installed on the body frame 1 and is located below the front end of the first folding box part 22, and the third bending plate 532 is installed on the third vertical cylinder 531; and a box bottom top-closing assembly 54, the box bottom top-closing assembly 54 includes a second horizontal cylinder 541, a top-closing base 542 and two top-closing rods 543; the second horizontal cylinder 541 is installed on the body frame 1 and is located at the front end of the first folding box part 22, and the piston rod of the second horizontal cylinder 541 is arranged toward the first folding box part 22; the top-closing base 542 is installed on the piston rod of the second horizontal cylinder 541; and the two top-closing rods 543 are installed on the top-closing base 542.

[0039] When the carton board is conveyed to the first folding section 22, the second feeding robot 6 first grabs the upper surface of the carton board and pulls the carton board upward to form a square box shape; then, the second horizontal cylinder 541 drives the top-closing base 542 and the two top-closing rods 543 to extend into the packaging box; then, the second vertical cylinder 511 drives the first bending plate 512 to bend the box bottom plate downward and press it against the two top-closing rods 543; then, the first telescopic cylinder 525 drives the second bending plate 524 to rotate toward the dust-proof wing of the packaging box through the rotating connecting rod 523. The second lateral cylinder 541 drives the two closing rods 543 to withdraw from the packaging box, and then drives the two closing rods 543 to move toward the packaging box, slightly pushing the box bottom plate, the two dust-proof wings and the box bottom tongue into the packaging box, so that the box bottom plate, the two dust-proof wings and the box bottom tongue are plugged into each other; at this point, the folding of the box bottom is completed.

[0040] The above-mentioned folding box bottom mechanism 5 also includes a first positioning assembly 55, which includes a fourth vertical cylinder 551 and a second suction cup assembly 552; the fourth vertical cylinder 551 is installed on the body frame 1 and is located below the first folding box part 22; the second suction cup assembly 552 is installed on the fourth vertical cylinder 551 and moves in and out of the first folding box part 22.

[0041] When folding the bottom of the packaging box, the folding action is large, and the packaging box grasped by the first feeding robot 4 and the second feeding robot 6 is easy to shake or even fall off, which seriously affects the folding of the packaging box. By providing a first positioning component 55, the fourth vertical cylinder 551 in the first positioning component 55 can drive the second suction cup component 552 to move toward the bottom of the packaging box, and the packaging box is sucked and fixed by the second suction cup component 552, which can effectively solve the above problem.

[0042] The above-mentioned dust-proof wing bending assembly 52 also includes two second mounting seats 526, both of which are mounted on the body frame 1; a lifting rod 527, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the two second mounting seats 526, and the first mounting seat 521 is slidably fitted on the upper part of the lifting rod 527; a third mounting seat 528, which is fixed to the middle part of the lifting rod 527; and a second telescopic cylinder 529, which is mounted on the third mounting seat 528, and the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder 529 is connected to the first mounting seat 521.

[0043] When in use, the second telescopic cylinder 529 can drive the first mounting seat 521 to move up and down on the lifting rod 527, thereby adjusting the height of the first mounting seat 521, and indirectly adjusting the height of the second bending plate 524, so that the second bending plate 524 can be accurately pressed against the dustproof wing of the packaging box.

[0044] The above-mentioned second feeding robot 6 includes a longitudinal translation mechanism 61, which is installed on the body frame 1 and is located above the first folding box part 22 and the second folding box part 23; a fifth vertical cylinder 62, which is installed on the longitudinal translation mechanism 61; and a third suction cup assembly 63, which is installed on the fifth vertical cylinder 62.

[0045] When in use, the longitudinal translation mechanism 61 moves the fifth vertical cylinder 62 to above the first folding box part 22; then, the fifth vertical cylinder 62 drives the third suction cup assembly 63 to move toward the packaging box, and the packaging box is grasped by the third suction cup assembly 63; then, the packaging box is moved and placed on the second folding box part 23 through the cooperation of the fifth vertical cylinder 62 and the longitudinal translation mechanism 61.

[0046] The above-mentioned folding box cover mechanism 7 includes a box top plate support assembly 71, which includes a first longitudinal cylinder 711, a sixth vertical cylinder 712 and a support panel 713; the first longitudinal cylinder 711 is installed on the body frame 1 and is located below the rear end of the second folding box part 23; the sixth vertical cylinder 712 is installed on the first longitudinal cylinder 711; the support panel 713 is fixed on the piston rod of the sixth vertical cylinder 712; the box top tongue bending assembly 72, the box top tongue bending assembly 72 includes a mounting support 721, a seventh vertical cylinder 722 and a fourth bending plate 723; the mounting support 721 is installed on the body frame 1 and cooperates with the box top plate support assembly 71 One side; the seventh vertical cylinder 722 is obliquely installed on the mounting support 721, and the piston rod of the seventh vertical cylinder 722 is set toward the support panel 713; the fourth bending plate 723 is fixed on the piston rod of the seventh vertical cylinder 722 and extends toward the support panel 713; and the box top tongue clamp molding assembly 73, the box top tongue clamp molding assembly 73 includes a third horizontal cylinder 731, a fourth horizontal cylinder 732 and a clamp molding machine 733; the third horizontal cylinder 731 is installed on the body frame 1 and cooperates on one side of the box top plate support assembly 71; the fourth horizontal cylinder 732 is installed on the third horizontal cylinder 731; the clamp molding machine 733 is installed on the fourth horizontal cylinder 732.

[0047] When the packaging box is moved and placed on the second folding box portion 23, the first longitudinal cylinder 711 and the sixth vertical cylinder 712 cooperate with each other to move the position of the supporting panel 713 so that the supporting panel 713 is abutted against the lower end surface of the box top plate, and the edge of the supporting panel 713 close to the side of the box top tongue bending assembly 72 is aligned with the folded edge of the box top plate to be bent into the box top tongue; then, the seventh vertical cylinder 722 drives the fourth bending plate 723 to move obliquely downward to bend the box top plate downward; then, the third transverse cylinder 731 and the fourth transverse cylinder 732 cooperate with each other to drive the clamping and shaping machine 733 to move toward the bent box top plate, and use the clamping and shaping machine 733 to clamp and shape the bent box top plate, thereby bending out the box top tongue; at this point, the folding work of the packaging box can be completed.

[0048] The above-mentioned folding box cover mechanism 7 also includes a second positioning assembly 74, which includes an eighth vertical cylinder 741 and a fourth suction cup assembly 742; the eighth vertical cylinder 741 is installed on the body frame 1; the fourth suction cup assembly 742 is installed on the eighth vertical cylinder 741, and a through hole 231 is provided on the second folding box part 23. The fourth suction cup assembly 742 moves in and out of the through hole 231 under the drive of the eighth vertical cylinder 741.

[0049] When folding the top of the packaging box, the folding action is large, and the packaging box grasped by the second feeding robot 6 is prone to shaking or even falling off, seriously affecting the folding of the packaging box. By providing a second positioning component 74, the eighth vertical cylinder 741 in the second positioning component 74 can drive the fourth suction cup component 742 to pass through the through hole 231 and move toward the bottom of the packaging box. The packaging box is sucked and fixed by the fourth suction cup component 742, which can effectively solve the above problem.

[0050] The above-mentioned mounting support 721 includes a fixed support 7211, a movable support 7212 and a locking piece 7213; the fixed support 7211 is installed on the body frame 1; the movable support 7212 is rotatably engaged with the upper end of the fixed support 7211, and an arc hole 7214 is provided on the movable support 7212; the locking piece 7213 passes through the arc hole 7214 and locks the movable support 7212 to the fixed support 7211.

[0051] In this embodiment, the locking member 7213 is a locking bolt, which passes through the arc hole 7214 and is screwed to the fixed support 7211. When in use, by loosening the locking bolt, the locking and fixing of the movable support 7212 is released, and the angle of the movable support 7212 can be adjusted by rotating on the fixed support 7211, and the angle of the fourth bending plate 723 can be indirectly adjusted to ensure that when the fourth bending plate 723 bends the top plate downward, it is as close to the support panel 713 as possible, so that the fourth bending plate 723 can cooperate with the support panel 713 to bend a box top tongue with a good folding edge, and the angle of the box top tongue bent on the box top plate is as small as possible, so that the clamping and shaping machine 733 can smoothly clamp the bent box top tongue and clamp the box top tongue into shape.

[0052] The mounting support 721 includes two sets of locking pieces 7213. By providing two sets of locking pieces 7213, the movable support 7212 is limited, so that the locking pieces 7213 are more firmly and stably locked to the movable support 7212.

[0053] The above description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention is for the purpose of illustration and demonstration. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise form disclosed, and it is obvious that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that ordinary technicians in the field can realize and use various different exemplary embodiments of the present invention and various different selections and changes. Any appropriate changes or modifications made by ordinary technicians in the field of technology should be regarded as not departing from the patent scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic box folding machine with lining, characterized in that: Automatic box folding machine includes Airframe; A supporting plate, the supporting plate is mounted on the machine body frame, a passage hole, a first folding box portion and a second folding box portion are provided on the supporting plate, and one end of the passage hole is connected to the first folding box portion; A feeding bin is installed on the machine body frame, a carton board is placed in the feeding bin, and the feeding bin is located above the end of the channel hole; A first feeding manipulator, which is mounted on the machine body frame and is located below the supporting plate. The first feeding manipulator moves in and out of the channel hole and the feeding bin to grab the carton board. The first feeding manipulator also moves back and forth between the channel hole to move the carton board; A box bottom folding mechanism, which is mounted on the machine body frame and disposed adjacent to the first box folding portion and is used to fold the box bottom of the packaging box; A second feeding robot, which is installed on the machine body frame and located above the supporting plate. The second feeding robot moves back and forth between the first folding box part and the second folding box part to grab and move the carton board; and a box cover folding mechanism, which is mounted on the machine body frame and disposed adjacent to the second box folding portion and is used for folding the box cover of the packaging box; The first feeding robot includes A first transverse cylinder, which is mounted on the machine body frame and is located below the passage hole; a first vertical cylinder, the first vertical cylinder being mounted on the first horizontal cylinder; and a first suction cup assembly, the first suction cup assembly being mounted on the first vertical cylinder; Folding box bottom mechanism includes The box bottom plate bending assembly includes a second vertical cylinder and a first bending plate, the second vertical cylinder is mounted on the machine body frame and is located above the front end of the first box folding part, and the first bending plate is mounted on the second vertical cylinder; Two sets of dust-proof wing bending assemblies, the two sets of dust-proof wing bending assemblies are respectively arranged on both sides of the front end of the first folding box part, and the dust-proof wing bending assemblies include a first mounting seat, a rotating seat, a rotating connecting rod, a second bending plate and a first telescopic cylinder; the first mounting seat is matched on the body frame; the rotating seat is installed at one end of the first mounting seat; one end of the rotating connecting rod is rotatably matched on the rotating seat, and the second bending plate is installed at the other end of the rotating connecting rod; the first telescopic cylinder is pivotally connected to the other end of the first mounting seat, and the piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder is connected to the middle part of the rotating connecting rod; The box bottom tongue bending assembly includes a third vertical cylinder and a third bending plate. The third vertical cylinder is mounted on the machine body frame and is located below the front end of the first folding box portion. The third bending plate is mounted on the third vertical cylinder. And a box bottom closing assembly, which includes a second transverse cylinder, a closing base and two closing rods; the second transverse cylinder is installed on the body frame and is located at the front end of the first folding box part, and the piston rod of the second transverse cylinder is arranged toward the first folding box part; the closing base is installed on the piston rod of the second transverse cylinder; and the two closing rods are installed on the closing base.

2. An automatic box folding machine with lining as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Feeding silo includes Two fixed side panels, the two fixed side panels are adjacent to each other, arranged perpendicularly to each other, and both are fixed on the machine body frame; Two shifting mechanisms, the two shifting mechanisms are respectively arranged opposite to the two fixed side plates and are both installed on the machine body frame; Two movable side panels, the two movable side panels are respectively opposite to the two fixed side panels, are arranged parallel to each other, and are respectively installed on the two shifting mechanisms; And a bottom supporting rod is fixed on the bottom inner walls of the two opposite fixed side plates and the movable side plates, and the length direction of the bottom supporting rod is consistent with the length direction of the paper box plate.

3. An automatic box folding machine with lining as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom support rod is a cylindrical rod, and the surface of the bottom support rod is polished; an opening is arranged on the movable side plate arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the paper box board, and an extension section is arranged on the bottom support rod adjacent to the opening and extending outward from the opening.

4. The automatic box folding machine with lining as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof wing bending assembly also includes Two second mounting seats, both of which are mounted on the machine body frame; A lifting rod, both ends of which are connected to two second mounting seats respectively, and the first mounting seat is slidably fitted on the upper part of the lifting rod; A third mounting seat, the third mounting seat is fixed to the middle part of the lifting pole; and a second telescopic cylinder, wherein the second telescopic cylinder is mounted on the third mounting seat, and a piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder is connected to the first mounting seat.

5. The automatic box folding machine with lining as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The second feeding robot includes A longitudinal translation mechanism, which is installed on the machine body frame and is located above the first folding box portion and the second folding box portion; A fifth vertical cylinder, the fifth vertical cylinder is mounted on the longitudinal translation mechanism; and a third suction cup assembly, wherein the third suction cup assembly is mounted on the fifth vertical cylinder.

6. The automatic box folding machine with lining as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Folding box cover mechanism includes The box top plate support assembly includes a first longitudinal cylinder, a sixth vertical cylinder and a support panel; the first longitudinal cylinder is mounted on the machine body frame and is located below the rear end of the second folding box portion; the sixth vertical cylinder is mounted on the first longitudinal cylinder; the support panel is fixed on the piston rod of the sixth vertical cylinder; The box top tongue bending assembly includes a mounting support, a seventh vertical cylinder and a fourth bending plate; the mounting support is mounted on the machine body frame and matched on one side of the box top plate supporting assembly; the seventh vertical cylinder is obliquely mounted on the mounting support, and the piston rod of the seventh vertical cylinder is arranged toward the supporting panel; the fourth bending plate is fixed on the piston rod of the seventh vertical cylinder and extends toward the supporting panel; And a box top tongue clamp molding assembly, which includes a third transverse cylinder, a fourth transverse cylinder and a clamp molding machine; the third transverse cylinder is installed on the body frame and cooperates on one side of the box top plate support assembly; the fourth transverse cylinder is installed on the third transverse cylinder; and the clamp molding machine is installed on the fourth transverse cylinder.

7. An automatic box folding machine with lining as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting support includes a fixed support, a movable support and a locking piece; the fixed support is mounted on the machine body frame; The movable support is rotatably matched with the upper end of the fixed support, and an arc hole is arranged on the movable support; after the locking piece passes through the arc hole, the movable support is locked and fixed on the fixed support.

8. The automatic box folding machine with lining as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The folding box bottom mechanism also includes The first positioning assembly includes a fourth vertical cylinder and a second suction cup assembly; the fourth vertical cylinder is mounted on the machine frame and is located below the first folding box portion; the second suction cup assembly is mounted on the fourth vertical cylinder and moves in and out of the first folding box portion; The folding box cover mechanism also includes The second positioning assembly includes an eighth vertical cylinder and a fourth suction cup assembly; the eighth vertical cylinder is mounted on the machine body frame; the fourth suction cup assembly is mounted on the eighth vertical cylinder, a through hole is provided on the second folding box portion, and the fourth suction cup assembly moves in and out of the through hole under the drive of the eighth vertical cylinder.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic box folding machine with lining

    CN214491778U