A wire feeding device
By designing a wire feeding device including roller coil, floating component and control component, the problem of poor tension control during the wire feeding process of enameled wire is solved, the stability of the wire feeding volume is achieved, and the safety and service life of electronic products are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011629529.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The enameled wire cannot effectively control tension during the wire delivery process, resulting in loose or distortion of the cable, affecting the safety and service life of electronic products.
A wire feeding device is designed, including a roller coil, a floating assembly and a control assembly. The floating component is driven by the cable to float up and down. The induction unit senses the position of the floating component in real time, and the control component adjusts the speed of the wire coil according to the induction signal to maintain the reasonable amount of wire sent to the cable.
By real-time sensing and adjusting the speed of the wire coil, the cable is effectively controlled, the tension fluctuation and deviation are avoided, the looseness or distortion of the enameled wire after the winding is reduced, and the safety and service life of electronic products are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN112850330B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of filamentous material conveying, and particularly relates to a wire feeding device. Background Art
[0002] Enameled wire is an important variety of winding wire and is commonly used in electrical products such as motors and transformers.
[0003] During the winding process of enameled wire, the feeding amount of the wire often falls within a suitable range due to the increase of the wire on the reel or the rotational speed deviation of the reel. The floating and deviation of this feeding amount will cause the enameled wire to be loose or twisted after winding, which will have a certain impact on the safety and service life of electronic products. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention provides a wire feeding device to solve the defect that the tension of enameled wire in the prior art cannot be controlled within a suitable range during wire feeding.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0006] A wire feeding device includes: a mounting assembly, a wire reel, a floating assembly, and a control assembly. A roller-type wire reel is arranged on the mounting assembly and rotates under the drive of the roller-type mounting assembly. A wire is arranged on the roller-type wire reel. The floating assembly is slidably arranged on the roller-type wire and floats up and down under the drive of the roller-type wire. The control assembly is used to control the action of the roller-type mounting assembly, and an induction unit is arranged thereon. The roller-type induction unit is arranged at a set height and is used to sense the position of the roller-type floating assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the floating assembly includes: a plurality of connecting pieces, and grooves are arranged on the connecting pieces. The wire is arranged at the grooves and is slidably connected with the grooves.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting pieces are of roller type. Three connecting pieces are arranged on the wire and are in an inverted triangular shape, and the central connection lines thereof form an isosceles triangle.
[0009] Preferably, the floating assembly further includes: a counterweight piece, which is connected with the connecting piece, and the counterweight piece is connected with the connecting piece.
[0010] Preferably, the counterweight piece includes: a first part and a second part. The first part is connected with the connecting piece; the second part is connected with the first part and is arranged below the groove to limit the wire in the groove.
[0011] Preferably, the counterweight piece further includes: a third part, which is connected with the second part and is provided with a connection hole for connecting a counterweight block; the first part is connected with the first side surface of the connecting piece, the third part is arranged below the connecting piece, the first part, the second part and the third part are arranged in a stepped shape, and the first part and the third part are inclined towards the second part.
[0012] Preferably, the second part is flat and plate-shaped and is horizontally arranged.
[0013] Preferably, the induction unit includes a first induction member and a second induction member. The first induction member is arranged on the mounting assembly, and the second induction member is arranged on the connecting member or the counterweight member and is adapted to receive the signal of the first induction member.
[0014] Preferably, the induction unit includes a first induction member and a second induction member. Both the first induction member and the second induction member are arranged on the mounting assembly, and the floating assembly blocks the communication connection between the first induction member and the second induction member.
[0015] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes: a support base on which a U-shaped space is provided; the floating assembly and the induction unit are both arranged in the U-shaped space; a transmission mechanism and a roller connected to the transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism is arranged on the support base, the wire coil is arranged on the roller and is located directly above the U-shaped space; the transmission mechanism is adapted to drive the roller to rotate to drive the wire coil to rotate.
[0016] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. For the wire feeding device of the present invention, a roller-type wire coil is arranged on the mounting assembly and rotates under the drive of the roller-type mounting assembly. A cable is arranged on the roller-type wire coil; the floating assembly is slidably arranged on the roller-type cable and floats up and down under the drive of the roller-type cable; the control assembly is used to control the action of the roller-type mounting assembly, and an induction unit is arranged thereon. The roller-type induction unit is arranged at a set height and is used to sense the position of the roller-type floating assembly.
[0018] During use, the wire coil is arranged on the mounting assembly, the floating assembly is arranged on the cable, the control assembly is turned on. Due to the gravity factor of the floating assembly itself, it slides to a position of the cable close to the induction unit; the mounting assembly drives the wire coil to rotate for wire feeding, and the floating assembly descends along with the cable. Since the induction unit is arranged at the set height, when the floating assembly descends to the set height, the induction unit is triggered. At this time, the control assembly controls the mounting assembly to reduce the rotation speed of the wire coil or stop rotating; at this time, the floating assembly ascends along with the cable, the induction unit receives the signal again, and the control unit drives the wire coil to increase the rotation speed.
[0019] Through the up and down floating of the floating assembly, the induction unit can sense in real time whether the wire feeding amount of the cable is within a reasonable range, thereby eliminating the problems that the enameled wire may become loose or twisted after winding due to the floating and deviation of the tension, and improving the safety and service life of electronic products.
[0020] 2. For the wire feeding device of the present invention, the counterweight member includes: a first part and a second part. The first part is connected to the connecting member; the second part is connected to the first part and is arranged below the groove to limit the cable in the groove.
[0021] By setting a counterweight, the bending degree of the cable is reduced to prevent the wire feeding amount of the cable from exceeding the appropriate range; by setting a second part, it is prevented that the floating component disengages from the groove during the up-and-down floating process. Description of the Drawings
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional view of the wire feeding device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 is Figure 1 One of the schematic structural diagrams of the counterweight shown;
[0025] Figure 3 is Figure 1 Another schematic structural diagram of the counterweight shown.
[0026] Description of the Reference Numerals:
[0027] 1 - wire reel; 2 - cable; 3 - connecting piece; 4 - groove; 5 - U-shaped space; 6 - counterweight; 7 - first part; 8 - second part; 9 - third part; 10 - first sensing element; 11 - second sensing element; 12 - support seat; 13 - roller; 14 - pulley. Detailed Embodiments
[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0032] The wire feeding device of this embodiment, as Figures 1-3 shown, includes: an installation component, a wire reel 1, a floating component, and a control component.
[0033] Among them, the roller-type wire reel 1 is vertically arranged on the installation component and rotates under the drive of the roller-type installation component. Compared with the current market method of horizontally placing the wire reel, the method of vertically arranging the roller-type wire reel 1 greatly reduces the floor area, shortens the wire feeding distance, and improves the utilization rate of the wire and cable.
[0034] A wire and cable 2 is provided on the roller-type wire reel 1; the floating component is slidably arranged on the roller-type wire and cable 2 and floats up and down under the drive of the roller-type wire and cable 2; the control component is used to control the action of the roller-type installation component, and an induction unit is provided thereon. The roller-type induction unit is arranged at a set height and is used to sense the position of the roller-type floating component. It should be noted that the set height can be set according to the actual wire feeding amount required. In addition, the wire and cable 2 in this embodiment is an enameled wire.
[0035] During use, the wire reel 1 is arranged on the installation component, the floating component is arranged on the wire and cable 2, and the control component is turned on. Due to the gravity factor of the floating component itself, it slides to the position of the wire and cable 2 close to the induction unit; the installation component drives the wire reel 1 to rotate for wire feeding, and the floating component descends with the wire and cable 2. Since the induction unit is arranged at the set height, when the floating component descends to the set height, the induction unit is triggered. At this time, the control component controls the installation component to reduce the rotation speed of the wire reel 1 or stop rotating; at this time, the floating component ascends with the wire and cable 2, and the induction unit receives the signal again, and the control unit drives the wire reel 1 to increase the rotation speed.
[0036] Through the up and down floating of the floating component, the induction unit can sense in real time whether the wire feeding amount of the wire and cable 2 is within a reasonable range, thereby eliminating the problems that the enameled wire may become loose or twisted after winding due to the floating and deviation of the tension, and improving the safety and service life of electronic products.
[0037] Among them, the floating component includes: a connecting member 3, a groove 4 is provided on the connecting member 3, and the cable 2 is arranged at the groove 4 and is slidably connected to the groove 4; specifically, the connecting member 3 is in the shape of a roller, and the groove 4 is annular and coaxially arranged with the center of the connecting member 3.
[0038] As a transformable implementation manner, the groove 4 can be only arranged below the connecting member 3, and its trajectory is arc-shaped.
[0039] Specifically, three connecting members 3 are arranged on the wire feeding device of this embodiment. The three connecting members 3 are evenly distributed on the cable 2 and are in an inverted triangular shape, and the central connection lines thereof form an isosceles triangle.
[0040] Furthermore, the floating component further includes: a counterweight 6, which is connected to the connecting member 3. The counterweight 6 is connected to the connecting member 3. Among them, the counterweight 6 includes: a first part 7 and a second part 8. The first part 7 is connected to the connecting member 3; the second part 8 is connected to the first part 7 and is arranged below the groove 4 to limit the cable 2 in the groove 4.
[0041] By setting the counterweight 6, the bending degree of the cable 2 is reduced, and it is avoided that the wire feeding amount of the cable 2 exceeds the appropriate range; by setting the second part 8, it is prevented that the floating component disengages from the groove 4 during the up and down floating process.
[0042] Furthermore, the counterweight 6 further includes: a third part 9, which is connected to the second part 8 and is provided with a connection hole for connecting a counterweight block; during use, the weight of the counterweight 6 can be increased or decreased according to actual needs; the first part 7 is connected to the first side surface of the connecting member 3, the third part 9 is arranged below the connecting member 3, the first part 7, the second part 8 and the third part 9 are arranged in a stepped shape, and the first part 7 and the third part 9 are inclined towards the second part 8. The purpose of adopting this inclined setting method is to prevent the connecting member 3 from tilting and prevent the cable 2 from disengaging from the groove 4 during the floating process.
[0043] The second part 8 is a flat plate shape and is arranged horizontally. As a transformable implementation manner, the second part 8 is arc-shaped and is arranged on the outer periphery of the connecting member 3.
[0044] The sensing unit includes a first sensing member 10 and a second sensing member 11. The first sensing member 10 and the second sensing member 11 are both arranged on the mounting component. The floating component blocks the communication connection between the first sensing member 10 and the second sensing member 11, and the first sensing member 10 and the second sensing member 11 are grating sensors.
[0045] As a transformable embodiment, the sensing unit includes a first sensing member 10 and a second sensing member 11. The first sensing member 10 is disposed on the mounting assembly, and the second sensing member 11 is disposed on the counterweight member 6 and is adapted to receive the signal of the first sensing member 10. As a transformable embodiment, the second sensing member 11 can also be disposed on the connecting member 3. In this embodiment, the first sensing member 10 and the second sensing member 11 are photoelectric sensors.
[0046] Among them, the mounting assembly includes: a support base 12, on which a U-shaped space 5 is provided, and both the floating assembly and the sensing unit are disposed in the U-shaped space 5; a transmission mechanism and a roller 13 connected to the transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism is disposed on the support base 12, and the wire reel 1 is disposed on the two rollers 13 and is located directly above the U-shaped space 5. The transmission mechanism drives the roller 13 to rotate, and the roller 13 drives the wire reel 1 to rotate under the action of friction.
[0047] Among them, the transmission mechanism includes a motor, a pulley 14 and a belt. The motor drives the pulley 14 to rotate, and further drives the roller 13 to act.
[0048] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples given for clear illustration and are not limitations on the embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the embodiments here. And the obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wire feeding device, characterized in that, it includes: a mounting assembly and a wire reel (1), the wire reel (1) is arranged on the mounting assembly and rotates under the drive of the mounting assembly, and a cable (2) is arranged on the wire reel (1); a floating assembly, slidably arranged on the cable (2) and floating up and down under the drive of the cable (2); a control assembly, used to control the action of the mounting assembly, and an induction unit is arranged thereon, the induction unit is arranged at a set height and is used to sense the position of the floating assembly; the floating assembly includes: a plurality of connecting pieces (3), grooves (4) are arranged on the connecting pieces (3), and the cable (2) is arranged at the grooves (4) and is slidably connected with the grooves (4); the connecting pieces (3) are in the shape of rollers, three connecting pieces (3) are arranged on the cable (2) and are in an inverted triangle shape, and the central connection lines thereof form an isosceles triangle; the floating assembly further includes: a counterweight (6), which is connected to the connecting piece (3), and the counterweight (6) is connected to the connecting piece (3); the counterweight (6) includes: a first part (7), which is connected to the connecting piece (3); a second part (8), which is connected to the first part (7) and is arranged below the groove (4) to limit the cable (2) in the groove (4); the counterweight (6) further includes: a third part (9), which is connected to the second part (8), and a connection hole for connecting the counterweight (6) is arranged thereon; the first part (7) is connected to the first side surface of the connecting piece (3), the third part (9) is arranged below the connecting piece (3), the first part (7), the second part (8) and the third part (9) are arranged in a stepped shape, and the first part (7) and the third part (9) are inclined towards the second part (8).
2. The wire feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the second part (8) is a flat plate and is arranged horizontally.
3. The wire feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the induction unit includes a first induction piece (10) and a second induction piece (11), the first induction piece (10) is arranged on the mounting assembly, and the second induction piece (11) is arranged on the connecting piece (3) or the counterweight (6) and is adapted to receive the signal of the first induction piece (10).
4. The wire feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the induction unit includes a first induction piece (10) and a second induction piece (11), both the first induction piece (10) and the second induction piece (11) are arranged on the mounting assembly, and the floating assembly blocks the communication connection between the first induction piece (10) and the second induction piece (11).
5. The wire feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the mounting assembly includes: a support base (12), on which a U-shaped space (5) is arranged, and both the floating assembly and the induction unit are arranged in the U-shaped space (5); A transmission mechanism, and a roller (13) connected to the transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism is arranged on the support base (12), the wire reel (1) is arranged on the roller (13) and is located directly above the U-shaped space (5); the transmission mechanism is adapted to drive the wire reel (1) to rotate by driving the roller (13) to rotate.
Citation Information
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