A student chair for classroom learning
By designing a slidably connected student chair, the chair panel is fixed and sliding with the structure of rack set and beads, combined with rollers and elastically connected foot covers, the inconvenience and noise problems of student chairs when standing and moving are solved, and the comfort of the learning environment and the service life of teaching equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011627306.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The mobile student chair is inconvenient to use when students stand, and it will generate noise when moving, affecting the learning environment and shortening the use cycle of teaching equipment.
A student chair is designed, which includes a slidably connected chair support frame and chair panel. The chair panel is fixed and sliding through the structure of rack set and beads. Combined with the rollers and elastic connection in the foot cover, the chair is fixed while the student is sitting and the convenient sliding of the chair when standing.
The design fixes the chair when students sit to avoid noise and inconvenience; it facilitates the chair to slide when standing, reduces noise, extends the use cycle of teaching equipment, and improves students' learning experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN112890495B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of teaching equipment, in particular to a student chair used for classroom learning. Background Art
[0002] Teaching desks and chairs are divided into movable and fixed types. The chairs of the former are generally movable, so that students can adjust their positions according to their comfort; the chairs of the latter are generally fixed to the ground to prevent the chairs from being moved or lost, which is not easy to manage. However, the desks and chairs for primary school students are generally movable. Because the body shapes of primary school students are different, the chairs and tables need to be adjusted to the most suitable place to maintain the most comfortable and correct posture for better learning. However, there is a problem with movable desks and chairs. Students will move their chairs as close to the table as possible when doing homework or reading. When the teacher calls on students to speak in class, students need to stand up. At this time, the chairs are too close to the table to stand. Moreover, the chairs will be pushed back during standing, causing noise and affecting the normal learning of other students, which will also shorten the service life of teaching equipment. On the other hand, when the chairs need to be moved, the sliding friction between the chair feet and the ground will also cause noise, and it is inconvenient to move. Summary of the invention
[0003] The invention provides a student chair for classroom learning, which solves the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a student chair for classroom learning, comprising a chair body, wherein the chair body comprises a chair support frame and a chair panel, the chair support frame is slidably connected to the chair panel, the upper end of the chair support frame is provided with a slide groove and a first rack group, the chair panel is provided with a second rack group that meshes with the first rack group when the first rack group is pressed downward, the chair panel is provided with a bumper located beside the second rack group, the bumper is abutted against the upper end of the chair support frame; the bottom end of the chair support frame is provided with a foot cover, the foot cover comprises a half-open box body, a roller and a support plate, the bottom of the half-open box body is provided with a groove, the support plate is elastically connected to the top of the groove in the half-open box body, and the support plate is connected to the roller via a bearing.
[0005] Preferably, the first rack assembly includes a left slide groove and a right slide groove which are bilaterally symmetrical, and the second rack assembly includes a left slider and a right slider which are slidably connected to the left slide groove and the right slide groove, respectively.
[0006] Preferably, the left slide groove and the right slide groove are two inverted L-shaped grooves symmetrically distributed along the center line, and the left slider and the right slider are two L-shaped blocks respectively connected to the two inverted L-shaped grooves in an inverted sliding manner.
[0007] Preferably, the bumper is a spring or a bumper.
[0008] Preferably, the bump beads are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the chair panel, and the number on a single side is at least two.
[0009] Preferably, the first rack set and the second rack set are both made of plastic.
[0010] Preferably, the diameter of the roller is smaller than the depth of the groove.
[0011] Preferably, a guide rod is provided at the top end of the groove, a limit plate is provided at the lower end of the guide rod, and the support plate is slidably mounted on the guide rod.
[0012] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the spring rests on the top of the groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the support plate.
[0013] Preferably, the support plate is an annular plate with upper and lower openings, a latch is provided between the left and right sides of the annular plate, and the roller is connected to the latch via a bearing.
[0014] Preferably, the chair support frame includes a fixed rod, an elastic positioning pin, a gear and a lifting rod, the lifting rod is provided with a tooth groove and a downward inclined inclined groove, the tooth groove is meshed with the gear along the vertical direction, the fixed rod is elastically connected to one end of the elastic positioning pin in the horizontal direction, and the other end of the elastic positioning pin is clamped with the inclined groove.
[0015] Beneficial effects: The present invention provides a student chair for classroom learning, comprising a chair body, wherein the chair body comprises a chair support frame and a chair panel, the chair support frame is slidably connected to the chair panel, the upper end of the chair support frame is provided with a slide groove and a first rack group, the chair panel is provided with a second rack group that meshes with the first rack group when the first rack group is pressed downward, the chair panel is provided with a bumper located beside the second rack group, the bumper is abutted against the upper end of the chair support frame; the bottom end of the chair support frame is provided with a foot cover, the foot cover comprises a half-open box body, a roller and a support plate, the bottom of the half-open box body is provided with a groove, the support plate is elastically connected to the top of the groove in the half-open box body, and the support plate is connected to the roller through a bearing. When a student sits on the chair panel, the chair panel presses the elastic body downwards and causes the rack to mesh and get stuck, so that the chair panel cannot slide forward and backward to achieve the purpose of fixation; when a student needs to stand up to speak or leave his seat, the elastic body automatically pops the chair panel upwards, and the rack separates, so that the chair panel can slide backwards for the student to stand; when the chair needs to be moved, it can be moved away by rolling it on the wheels. The structure is simple and easy to use, which greatly improves the students' learning experience.
[0016] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation of the present invention is given in detail by the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram of the student chair used for classroom learning of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the toothed slideway of the student chair for classroom learning of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 The present invention is a diagram of the meshing structure of the toothed slideway of the student chair for classroom learning;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the foot cover structure of a student chair for classroom learning according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the foot cover of the student chair used for classroom learning of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is an exploded structural diagram of the manual lifting structure of the student chair for classroom learning of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 The present invention is an assembly diagram of a manual lifting structure of a student chair for classroom learning.
[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows: chair panel 1, chair support frame 2, backrest 3, first rack set 4, second rack set 5, foot cover 6, bumper 7, roller 8, support plate 9, spring 10, guide rod 11, half-open box body 12, latch 13, gear 14, tooth groove 15, elastic positioning pin 16, lifting rod 17, inclined slide groove 18, fixing rod 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings in the following paragraphs. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0027] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a student chair for classroom learning, including a chair body, the chair body including a chair support frame 2 and a chair panel 1, the chair support frame 2 and the chair panel 1 are slidably connected, the upper end of the chair support frame 2 is provided with a first rack group 4, the chair panel 1 is provided with a second rack group 5 that meshes with the first rack group 4 when the first rack group 4 is pressed downward, the chair panel 1 is provided with a bumper 7 located beside the second rack group 5, the bumper 7 abuts against the upper end of the chair support frame 2; the bottom end of the chair support frame 2 is provided with a foot cover 6, the foot cover 6 includes a half-open box body 12, a roller 8 and a support plate 9, the bottom of the half-open box body 12 is provided with a groove, the support plate 9 is elastically connected to the top of the groove in the half-open box body 12, and the support plate 9 is connected to the roller 8 through a bearing.
[0030] The lower end of the chair support frame 2 is supported on the ground. When the student sits on the chair panel 1, the second rack set 5 on the chair panel 1 is squeezed and meshed with the first rack set 4 on the upper end of the chair support frame 2, so that the chair panel 1 will not slide relative to the chair support frame 2 when the student sits on the chair. At the same time, the entire chair body receives pressure to squeeze the foot cover 6, so that the roller 8 on the foot cover 6 compresses the spring 10 and enters the groove of the half-open box body 12 and cannot roll. In this way, the entire chair body cannot be easily moved to form a fixed position, which is convenient for students to sit. When the student leaves the chair panel 1, the pressure is eliminated, the roller 8 pops out, and the bumper 7 also pops out. At this time, due to the weight of the chair, although the roller 8 contacts the ground, it will not roll by itself unless the backrest 3 is pulled. However, the chair panel 1 is relatively light, and the chair panel 1 is slidably connected to the chair support frame 2. At this time, a slight push of the chair panel 1 can slide backwards and overlap and close with the chair support frame 2, which is convenient for students to stand or leave their seats.
[0031] As and Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a toothed groove structure of a student chair for classroom learning, including a chair body, wherein the chair body includes a chair support frame 2 and a chair panel 1, wherein the chair support frame 2 is slidably connected to the chair panel 1, and a first rack group 4 is provided at the upper end of the chair support frame 2, and a second rack group 5 is provided on the chair panel 1 for meshing with the first rack group 4 when the first rack group 4 is pressed downward, and a bump bead 7 is provided on the chair panel 1 and is located next to the second rack group 5, and the bump bead 7 abuts against the upper end of the chair support frame 2.
[0032] When the first rack set 4 and the second rack set 5 are squeezed, they are meshed and cannot slide. When there is no squeezing, the two rack sets are pushed apart by the rebound force of the bump ball 7, and the ball can roll, so that the chair panel 1 and the chair support frame 2 can slide.
[0033] When a student sits on the chair panel 1, the chair panel 1 presses the elastic body downwards and causes the rack to mesh and get stuck, so that the chair panel 1 cannot slide forward and backward to achieve the purpose of being fixed; when a student needs to stand up to speak or leave his seat, the elastic body automatically pops the chair panel 1 upwards, and the rack separates, so that the chair panel 1 can slide backwards to facilitate the student to stand; when the chair needs to be moved, it can be rolled away by the roller 8. The structure is simple and easy to use, which greatly improves the learning experience of students.
[0034] In a preferred embodiment, the first rack assembly 4 includes a left slide groove and a right slide groove that are symmetrical to each other, and the second rack assembly 5 includes a left slider and a right slider that are slidably connected to the left slide groove and the right slide groove, respectively. The slide groove is separated from the rack, and when the two rack assemblies are separated, the slider can slide along the slide groove, and when the two racks are engaged, the slider cannot slide.
[0035] In a preferred solution, the left and right slide grooves are two inverted L-shaped grooves symmetrically distributed along the center line, and the left and right sliders are two L-shaped blocks respectively connected to the two inverted L-shaped grooves in an inverted sliding manner. The L-shape can slide effectively and prevent the slider from being separated from the slide groove left and right and up and down, thereby limiting the freedom of lateral movement and the freedom of the vertical direction.
[0036] In a preferred solution, the vertical bumpers 7 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the chair panel 1, and the number of bumpers on a single side is at least two. Multiple bumpers 7 can disperse the load, and the load is more balanced and stable, which can better push the support panel open.
[0037] In a preferred solution, the first rack set 4 and the second rack set 5 are made of plastic. Plastic is light, and the weight of the student is also relatively light, which meets the strength of the student's sitting and the carrying strength.
[0038] In a preferred solution, a breathable strip groove is provided on the chair panel 1. The breathable strip groove is used for ventilation, anti-slip and increased friction.
[0039] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a foot cover 6 of a student chair for classroom learning, comprising a half-open box body 12, a roller 8 and a support plate 9 installed at the bottom end of the chair support frame 2. The bottom of the half-open box body 12 is provided with a groove, and the support plate 9 is elastically connected to the top of the groove in the half-open box body 12, and the support plate 9 is connected to the roller 8 through a bearing. When someone sits on the chair panel 1, the entire chair body receives pressure to squeeze the foot cover 6, so that the roller 8 on the foot cover 6 compresses the spring 10 and enters the groove of the half-open box body 12 and cannot roll. At this time, the chair support frame 2 is close to the ground. In this way, the entire chair body cannot be easily moved and is fixed. After the students sit down, the chair cannot be easily moved, which avoids noise and prevents students from changing seats in class. When the student leaves the chair panel 1, the pressure is eliminated, the roller 8 pops out, and the student can push the entire chair to roll.
[0040] Preferably, the diameter of the roller 8 is smaller than the depth of the groove, so that the entire roller 8 can be completely retracted into the groove during squeezing.
[0041] In a preferred solution, a guide rod 11 is provided at the top of the groove, a limit plate is provided at the lower end of the guide rod 11, and the support plate 9 is slidably mounted on the guide rod 11. The guide rod 11 plays a guiding role, and the support plate 9 will not be separated from the guide rod 11 when moving up and down along the guide rod 11. In addition, a limit plate is provided at the bottom end of the guide rod 11 to prevent the roller 8 from falling out.
[0042] Preferably, the guide rod 11 is sleeved with a spring 10, one end of the spring 10 rests against the top of the groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the support plate 9. The spring 10 is sleeved on the guide rod 11 and will not fall off.
[0043] Preferably, the guide rod 11 includes a front guide rod 11 and a rear guide rod 11, and the front guide rod 11 and the rear guide rod 11 are respectively located at the front end and the rear end of the roller 8. A plurality of guide rods 11 make the entire structure more stable.
[0044] In a preferred embodiment, the support plate 9 is an annular plate with upper and lower openings, a latch 13 is provided between the left and right sides of the annular plate, and the roller 8 is connected to the latch 13 through a bearing. The roller 8 is located in the annular plate and is connected in a rolling manner through the latch 13. The roller 8 rotates around the latch 13 to drive the chair to move.
[0045] like Figure 1 As described above, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a light slide structure of a student chair for classroom learning, comprising a chair body, the chair body comprising a chair support frame 2 and a chair panel 1, the chair support frame 2 and the chair panel 1 are slidably connected, the upper end of the chair support frame 2 is provided with a left slide and a right slide symmetrical along the center line of the chair panel 1, and the lower end of the chair panel 1 is provided with a left slider and a right slider respectively connected to the left slide and the right slide. The left slide and the right slide are inverted L-shaped grooves, and the left slider and the right slider are L-shaped blocks. When the student sits on the chair panel 1, the sliding groove and the slider have a large extrusion friction force, so the chair panel 1 cannot slide forward and backward to achieve the purpose of fixing; when the student needs to stand up to speak or leave the seat, the sliding groove and the slider have basically no extrusion force, so that the chair panel 1 can be slid backward to facilitate the student to stand. The structure is simple and light, easy to use, and greatly improves the learning experience of students. And the inverted L-shaped groove and the L-shaped block are hooked upside down to limit the horizontal movement freedom and vertical movement freedom of the chair panel 1 and the chair support frame 2.
[0046] In a preferred solution, the left slide groove, the right slide groove, the left slider and the right slider are all made of plastic, which is light and strong enough to bear the weight of the student.
[0047] Preferably, an anti-skid cover is provided at the bottom end of the chair support frame 2. The anti-skid cover is used to prevent sliding and can be made of rubber material.
[0048] In a preferred solution, a ball bearing is provided in the left slide groove and is connected to the left slider in a rolling manner, and a ball bearing is provided in the right slide groove and is connected to the right slider in a rolling manner. The ball bearings in the slide grooves are more convenient for sliding, especially for use on desks and chairs for primary school students.
[0049] In a preferred embodiment, the student chair further comprises a backrest 3, and the backrest 3 is bolted to the chair support frame 2, so as to facilitate disassembly, transportation and maintenance.
[0050] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a manual lifting structure for classroom learning, including a chair support frame, the chair support frame includes a fixed rod 19, an elastic positioning pin 16, a gear 14 and a lifting rod 17, the lifting rod 17 is provided with a tooth groove 15 and a downward inclined inclined groove 18, the tooth groove 15 is meshed with the gear 14 in the vertical direction, the fixed rod 19 is elastically connected to one end of the elastic positioning pin 16 in the horizontal direction, and the other end of the elastic positioning pin 16 is engaged with the inclined groove 18. By rotating the gear 14, the gear 14 climbs up and down along the tooth groove 15 to move the lifting rod 17 up and down, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the chair panel, and the elastic positioning pin 16 is engaged in the inclined groove 18 for fixing the position. The structure is simple and easy to use, which greatly improves the learning experience of students.
[0051] Specifically, when it is necessary to ascend, the gear 14 can be directly rotated. Since the slope of the inclined slot 18 is inclined downward, the elastic positioning pin 16 will gradually shrink during the ascending process of the inclined slot 18 until it shrinks into the next inclined slot 18. When it is necessary to descend, the elastic positioning pin 16 can be manually pressed to disengage the inclined slot 18, and then the lifting rod 17 can be pressed downward or the gear 14 can be rotated to achieve the purpose of descent.
[0052] Preferably, the bottom end of the chair support frame is provided with an anti-skid cover. The bottom end of the fixed rod 19 is provided with an anti-skid cover to prevent sliding.
[0053] Preferably, the manual lifting structure further comprises a rotary wrench, and the rotary handle can be inserted into the gear 14 to rotate the gear 14. A hexagonal hole is provided at the center of the gear 14, and the rotary wrench can be inserted into the hexagonal hole to rotate the gear 14, which saves effort.
[0054] In a preferred solution, the inclined slide grooves 18 include a plurality of inclined slide grooves 18, and the distance between each two adjacent inclined slide grooves 18 is equal. By clamping the elastic positioning pins 16 in different inclined slide grooves 18, lifting at different heights can be achieved.
[0055] In a preferred solution, the elastic positioning pin 16 includes a support rod and a spring sleeved on the support rod, one end of the support rod is inserted into the fixed rod 19, and the other end is provided with an insert block, which can be clamped into the inclined slide groove 18, and one end of the spring is against the insert block, and the other end is against the fixed rod 19. Under the action of the spring, the insert block is inserted into the inclined slide groove 18, or driven to withdraw from one inclined slide groove 18 and slide into another inclined slide groove 18.
[0056] In a preferred solution, the fixing rod 19 and the lifting rod 17 are both made of aluminum alloy. The aluminum alloy structure is light and has high strength, which is not only convenient for lifting, but also safe and reliable.
[0057] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A student chair for classroom learning, comprising a chair body, wherein the chair body comprises a chair support frame and a chair panel, wherein the chair support frame is slidably connected to the chair panel, and wherein: The upper end of the chair support frame is provided with a slide groove and a first rack group, the chair panel is provided with a second rack group that meshes with the first rack group when the first rack group is pressed downward, and the chair panel is provided with a bumper located beside the second rack group, and the bumper is against the upper end of the chair support frame; A foot cover is provided at the bottom end of the chair support frame, and the foot cover includes a semi-open box body, a roller and a support plate. A groove is provided at the bottom of the semi-open box body, and the support plate is elastically connected to the top of the groove in the semi-open box body. The support plate is connected to the roller through a bearing; The first rack assembly includes a left slide groove and a right slide groove which are bilaterally symmetrical, and the second rack assembly includes a left slider and a right slider which are slidably connected to the left slide groove and the right slide groove respectively; The left slide groove and the right slide groove are two inverted L-shaped grooves symmetrically distributed along the center line, and the left slider and the right slider are two L-shaped blocks respectively connected to the two inverted L-shaped grooves in an inverted sliding manner; The left slide groove is provided with a ball rollingly connected to the left slider, and the right slide groove is provided with a ball rollingly connected to the right slider; When the first rack set and the second rack set are squeezed, they are meshed and cannot slide. When there is no squeezing, the two rack sets are pushed apart by the rebound force of the bump ball, and the ball bearing can roll, so that the chair panel and the chair support frame can slide.
2. The student chair for classroom learning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bump beads are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the chair panel, and the number of bump beads on one side is at least two.
3. The student chair for classroom learning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rack set and the second rack set are both made of plastic.
4. The student chair for classroom learning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the roller is smaller than the depth of the groove.
5. The student chair for classroom learning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod is provided at the top end of the groove, a limit plate is provided at the lower end of the guide rod, and the support plate is slidably sleeved on the guide rod.
6. The student chair for classroom learning according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the spring rests on the top of the groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the support plate.
7. The student chair for classroom learning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate is an annular plate with upper and lower openings, a latch is provided between the left side and the right side of the annular plate, and the roller is connected to the latch through a bearing.
8. The student chair for classroom learning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chair support frame includes a fixed rod, an elastic positioning pin, a gear and a lifting rod. The lifting rod is provided with a tooth groove and a downward inclined inclined groove. The tooth groove is meshed with the gear along the vertical direction. The fixed rod is elastically connected to one end of the elastic positioning pin in the horizontal direction, and the other end of the elastic positioning pin is clamped with the inclined groove.
Citation Information
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