Roadbed improvement device
By designing a roadbed improvement device that integrates base, material barrier, chemical liquid supply device and ground drilling device, the structural problems caused by wet loess roadbed sinking are solved, and construction efficiency is improved, realizing the function of automated burying of soil.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110349446.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The wet loess roadbed will cause the structure to settle, crack and tilt during the wet process, and the existing chemical reinforcement methods require manual burial, which makes the construction efficiency low.
A roadbed improvement device is designed, which includes a base, a material barrier, a first chemical liquid supply device and a ground drilling device, which can automatically bury the soil while injecting chemical solution into the roadbed soil, reducing manual operation.
It realizes automatic burial of soil while injecting chemical solution, significantly improving construction efficiency and reducing manual operation requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN113047149B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of construction, and in particular to a roadbed improvement device. Background Art
[0002] The collapsible characteristics of collapsible loess roadbed will cause different degrees of harm to the structure, causing it to sink, crack, tilt, and even seriously affect its safety and use. One of the effective methods to treat collapsible loess roadbed is chemical reinforcement, which uses some chemical solutions to inject into the roadbed soil, generate gelling substances through chemical reactions or activate the surface of soil particles, combine soil particles, and improve the strength of the soil. After the roadbed soil is injected with chemical solutions, it is necessary to manually bury the roadbed, which consumes a lot of manpower and has low construction efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a roadbed improvement device that can simultaneously inject chemical solution into the roadbed soil and bury the soil material, thereby reducing manual operations and improving construction efficiency.
[0004] A roadbed improvement device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises:
[0005] A base, the base being connected to a material stopper, the base being provided with a first cavity on one side of the material stopper, the first cavity being connected to the upper and lower sides of the base;
[0006] a first chemical liquid supply device, the first chemical liquid supply device is connected to the base, the first chemical liquid supply device is located above the first cavity, and the first chemical liquid supply device is used to inject chemical liquid into the first cavity;
[0007] A ground drilling device, wherein the first chemical liquid supply device is located between the ground drilling device and the material blocking member, the ground drilling device includes a drill body and a drill bit, the drill body is connected to the base, the drill body is used to drive the drill bit to rotate and move in the up and down directions, a drill hole is opened on the base, the drill bit passes through the drill hole, the drill body is connected to the base, and the material blocking member can make the roadbed soil drilled by the drill bit move from both sides of the drill bit to the middle.
[0008] The roadbed improvement device according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the first chemical liquid supply device can inject chemical liquid into the roadbed, and the material blocking member can make the roadbed soil drilled by the drill bit move from both sides of the drill bit to the middle, so that the roadbed soil falls into the trench drilled by the drill bit to complete the soil burying. Therefore, the roadbed improvement device can bury the soil while injecting chemical solution into the roadbed soil, reducing the operations that construction personnel need to perform on roadbed improvement, and can effectively improve the construction efficiency of roadbed improvement.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the base is provided with a second cavity on the other side of the material blocking member, the first cavity is connected to the second cavity, the roadbed improvement device also includes a second chemical liquid supply device, the second chemical liquid supply device is located above the second cavity, the second chemical liquid supply device is used to inject chemical liquid into the second cavity, and the first cavity is located between the second cavity and the drill bit.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the material blocking member includes a first baffle and a second baffle, the first baffle is connected to an inner wall on one side of the base, the second baffle is connected to an inner wall on the other side of the base, and the distance between the first baffle and the second baffle decreases from the proximal end to the distal end relative to the drill bit.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a connection angle between the first baffle and the base is adjustable, and a connection angle between the second baffle and the base is adjustable.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a screw rod is respectively provided on both sides of the drill bit body, the two screw rods are symmetrical about the drill bit body, the screw rod is connected to the base, a threaded sleeve bracket is provided between the two symmetrically arranged screw rods, the threaded sleeve bracket is respectively threadedly connected to the two screw rods, a bracket hole is provided on the threaded sleeve bracket, the drill bit passes through the bracket hole and the drill bit hole in turn, and the drill bit body is connected to the threaded sleeve bracket.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a first fixing member is provided on the base, and a limiting ring is connected to the drill body. The limiting ring is sleeved on the first fixing member and can move up and down along the first fixing member.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the roadbed improvement device also includes a smoothing mechanism, which is located on the side of the material blocking member away from the ground drilling device, and the smoothing mechanism includes a smoothing roller, a smoothing roller shaft and a mounting seat, the mounting seat is connected to the base, the smoothing roller shaft is connected to the mounting seat, the smoothing roller is sleeved on the smoothing roller shaft and can rotate around the smoothing roller shaft, and the smoothing roller is used to smooth the road surface.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the roadbed improvement device also includes a linear calibration mechanism, which includes a right-angle U-shaped plate, a correction link and a second fixing member, the second fixing member is connected to the side of the base, the correction link is connected between the right-angle U-shaped plate and the second fixing member, the correction link is perpendicular to the second fixing member, the second fixing member is perpendicular to the connecting surface of the base, and rollers are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the right-angle U-shaped plate.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the distance between the correction link and the base is adjustable.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of connecting threaded holes are provided on the second fixing member, and the correction connecting rod includes a fixing ring, which is sleeved on the second fixing member and provided with a mounting hole. The fixing ring is connected to the second fixing member through an adjusting connecting member, and the adjusting connecting member passes through the mounting hole and the connecting threaded hole at the set position in sequence.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the base further includes a plurality of universal wheels, and the plurality of universal wheels are located at the bottom of the base.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the roadbed improvement device further comprises a handle frame, wherein the handle frame is connected to the base, and the handle frame is located on the proximal side of the base relative to the ground-boring device.
[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the base further includes a third baffle, wherein the third baffle is located below the handle frame, and the third baffle is used to block soil.
[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a roadbed improvement device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 A bottom view of the base of the roadbed improvement device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a base of a roadbed improvement device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a leveling mechanism of a roadbed improvement device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a linear calibration mechanism of a roadbed improvement device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Reference numerals:
[0029] Base 100, first cavity 110, second cavity 120, first baffle 130, second baffle 140, third baffle 150, drill hole 160, screw mounting hole 170, first chemical liquid supply device 210, second chemical liquid supply device 220, drilling device 300, drill body 310, limit ring 320, drill bit 330, screw 340, threaded sleeve bracket 350, first fixing part 360, smoothing mechanism 400, smoothing roller 410, smoothing roller shaft 420, mounting seat 430, linear calibration mechanism 500, right-angle U-shaped plate 510, correction connecting rod 520, fixing ring 521, adjusting connecting part 530, second fixing part 540, connecting threaded hole 541, roller 550, universal wheel 600, handle frame 700, handle frame mounting plate 710, handle rod 720, material blocking part 800. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., and orientations or positional relationships indicated are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, "several" means more than one, and "more" means more than two. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In an embodiment of the present invention, a roadbed improvement device is proposed, comprising a base 100, a first chemical liquid supply device 210 and a ground drilling device 300. The base 100 is connected with a material blocking member 800, and the base 100 is provided with a first cavity 110 on one side of the material blocking member 800, and the first cavity 110 is connected to the upper and lower sides of the base 100; the first chemical liquid supply device 210 is connected to the base 100, and the first chemical liquid supply device 210 is located above the first cavity 110, and the first chemical liquid supply device 210 is used to inject chemical liquid into the first cavity 110; the first chemical liquid supply device 210 is located above the ground drilling device 300. Between the material blocking member 800, the ground drilling device 300 includes a drill body 310 and a drill bit 330. The drill body 310 is connected to the base 100. The drill body 310 is used to drive the drill bit 330 to rotate and move in the up and down directions. A drill hole 160 is opened on the base 100. The drill bit 330 passes through the drill hole 160. The drill body 310 is connected to the base 100. The material blocking member 800 can make the roadbed soil drilled by the drill bit 330 move from both sides of the drill bit 330 to the middle.
[0036] The use process of the roadbed improvement device in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: the roadbed improvement device is towed at the end where the drill bit 330 is located to move the roadbed improvement device along a set path, and the ground drilling device 300 drills the ground to a set depth. As the roadbed improvement device moves, a trench appears on the ground. The first chemical liquid supply device 210 injects chemical liquid into the trench. At the same time, the roadbed soil is dispersed to both sides of the trench under the rotation of the drill hole. The material blocking member 800 can gather the roadbed soil on both sides of the trench to the middle during the movement of the roadbed improvement device, so that the roadbed soil on both sides of the trench falls into the trench, thereby completing the burial of the soil.
[0037] The first chemical liquid supply device 210 may be a liquid container provided with a pump, through which the chemical liquid is injected into the first cavity 110. The first chemical liquid supply device 210 may also be a liquid container provided with a valve, through which the chemical liquid is injected into the first cavity 110 by switching the valve on and off. The first chemical liquid supply device 210 may also be other liquid containers that inject chemical liquid into the first cavity 110 by pressure injection. The material blocking member 800 may be set to an eight-shaped shape or other shapes that contract from both ends to the middle, so that the roadbed soil drilled by the drill bit 330 moves from both sides of the drill bit 330 to the middle.
[0038] The chemical liquid supplied by the first chemical liquid supply device 210 in the embodiment of the present application is a chemical liquid that can react chemically with soil particles to generate a gelling substance, so that the soil particles are combined and the strength of the soil body is improved. The ground drilling device 300 in the embodiment of the present application can be a drilling rig equipment used for drilling holes in the relevant technical field. A motor is arranged inside the drill body 310, and the motor drives the drill bit 330 to rotate so that the drill bit 330 drills the ground. The drill body 310 is driven to move in the up and down directions by a motor driving a screw transmission mechanism; it can also be achieved by driving the drill bit 330 through a driving member such as a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.
[0039] In the roadbed improvement device in the embodiment of the present invention, the first chemical liquid supply device 210 can inject chemical liquid into the roadbed, and a material stopper 800 is provided at one end of the first cavity 110 on the base 100. The material stopper 800 can make the roadbed soil material drilled by the drill bit 330 move from both sides of the drill bit 330 to the middle, so that the roadbed soil material falls into the trench, completing the soil material burial. The roadbed improvement device in the embodiment of the present invention can bury the soil material while injecting chemical solution into the roadbed soil, reducing the operations that construction personnel need to perform on the roadbed improvement, and can effectively improve the construction efficiency of the roadbed improvement.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments of the present invention, the base 100 is provided with a second cavity 120 on a side of the material stopper 800 away from the earth drilling device 300, the first cavity 110 is connected with the second cavity 120, and the first cavity 110 and the second cavity 120 are located on both sides of the material stopper 800. The roadbed improvement device further includes a second chemical liquid supply device 220, the first chemical liquid supply device 210 is located above the first cavity 110, the second chemical liquid supply device 220 is located above the second cavity 120, and the second chemical liquid supply device 220 is used to inject chemical liquid into the second cavity 120, and the first cavity 110 is located between the second cavity 120 and the drill bit 330. The first cavity 110 and the second cavity 120 are connected in a manner that a connecting port is provided on the material stopper 800, or a gap is provided between the material stopper 800 and the material stopper 800.
[0041] It can be understood that the ground drilling device 300, the first cavity 110, and the second cavity 120 are arranged in sequence. During the process of pulling the roadbed improvement device at the end where the drill bit 330 is located, the drill bit 330 drills a trench on the roadbed, and the first chemical liquid supply device 210 behind the drill bit 330 injects chemical liquid into the trench once. The material blocking member 800 behind the first chemical liquid supply device 210 pushes the roadbed soil on both sides of the trench into the trench. The second chemical liquid supply device 220 behind the material blocking member 800 can inject chemical liquid into the roadbed soil buried in the trench once, so that the buried roadbed soil condenses. Therefore, the roadbed improvement device in this embodiment can perform two chemical liquid injections in succession during the movement of the roadbed improvement device, without the need for construction personnel to repeat construction, which effectively improves construction efficiency.
[0042] In addition, the chemical liquid in the first cavity 110 is injected into the roadbed. In order to ensure that the collapsible loess in the roadbed reacts fully, the chemical liquid must be in sufficient dosage. Therefore, the injection amount of the first chemical liquid supply device 210 will be set to the amount required for the excess collapsible loess in the roadbed. The first cavity 110 is connected to the second cavity 120, and the excess chemical liquid can enter the second cavity 120 and then be injected into the buried soil from the second cavity 120, thereby preventing the chemical liquid from overflowing from the first cavity 110 and saving the use of chemical liquid.
[0043] In some embodiments of the present invention, the material blocking member 800 includes a first baffle 130 and a second baffle 140, wherein the first baffle 130 is connected to one inner wall of the base 100, and the second baffle 140 is connected to the other inner wall of the base 100, and the distance between the first baffle 130 and the second baffle 140 decreases from the proximal end to the distal end relative to the drill bit 330. Since the distance between the first baffle 130 and the second baffle 140 decreases from the proximal end to the distal end relative to the drill bit 330, during the movement of the roadbed improvement device, the first baffle 130 and the second baffle 140 will gather the roadbed soil on both sides of the trench to the middle, so that the roadbed soil on both sides of the drill bit 330 falls into the trench.
[0044] In some embodiments of the present invention, the connection angle between the first baffle 130 and the base 100 is adjustable, and the connection angle between the second baffle 140 and the base 100 is adjustable. When the connection angle between the first baffle 130 and the base 100 changes, the distance between the first baffle 130 and the second baffle 140 will also change. The larger the distance between the first baffle 130 and the second baffle 140, the better the gathering effect of the roadbed soil on both sides of the trench, and the greater the amount of soil entering the trench on the roadbed. Therefore, the amount of soil buried in the roadbed trench by the roadbed improvement device can be changed by changing the connection angle between the first baffle 130 and the base 100 or the connection angle between the second baffle 140 and the base 100.
[0045] The connection angle between the first baffle 130 and the base 100 can be adjusted in a manner that: the first baffle 130 is hinged to the base 100, and the first baffle 130 can rotate relative to the base 100, thereby changing the connection angle between the first baffle 130 and the base 100. The connection angle between the first baffle 130 and the base 100 can also be adjusted in a manner that: the first baffle 130 and the base 100 are connected by threads, so that the first baffle 130 can be removed from the base 100 and then reconnected at a new angle. The connection angle between the second baffle 140 and the base 100 bracket can be adjusted in the same manner.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first baffle 130 is connected to the base 100 by threads, and the second baffle 140 is connected to the base 100 by threads. The threaded connection is easy to install and disassemble, and has good stability, which can prevent the first baffle 130 and the second baffle 140 from loosening during the movement of the roadbed improvement device. The first baffle 130 and the base 100 are connected by threads in a manner that a through hole or a threaded hole is provided on the first baffle 130, and a through hole or a threaded hole is provided on the base 100, and the first baffle 130 and the base 100 are connected by bolts or screws. The second baffle 140 and the base 100 are connected in the same manner.
[0047] Reference Figure 1 In some embodiments of the present invention, screw rods 340 are respectively arranged on both sides of the drill body 310, and the two screw rods 340 are symmetrical about the drill body 310. A threaded sleeve bracket 350 is arranged between the two symmetrically arranged screw rods 340, and the screw rods 340 are connected to the base 100. The threaded sleeve bracket 350 is respectively threadedly connected to the two screw rods 340. A bracket hole (not shown in the figure) is opened on the threaded sleeve bracket 350, and the drill bit 330 passes through the bracket hole and the drill hole 160 in sequence, and the drill body 310 is connected to the threaded sleeve bracket 350. The threaded sleeve bracket 350 is respectively threadedly connected to the two screw rods 340, so that the position of the threaded sleeve on the two screw rods 340 can be adjusted. The drill body 310 is connected to the threaded sleeve bracket 350, so that the position of the drill body 310 changes with the change of the position of the adjusted threaded sleeve. Therefore, by adjusting the position of the threaded sleeve bracket 350 on the two screw rods 340, the height position of the drill body 310 can be adjusted to adapt to roadbeds of different heights. In addition, the two screw rods 340 arranged symmetrically can reduce the vibration caused by the drill bit 330 and improve the stability of the drill bit 330 when drilling.
[0048] The screw rod 340 and the base 100 may be connected by welding, threaded connection, etc. For example, in one embodiment of the present invention, the base 100 is provided with a screw rod mounting hole 170, and the screw rod mounting hole 170 is provided with an internal thread, and the screw rod 340 can be fixed in the screw rod mounting hole 170 by screwing.
[0049] Reference Figure 1 In some embodiments of the present invention, a first fixing member 360 is provided on the base 100, and the drill body 310 is connected to a limiting ring 320, which is sleeved on the first fixing member 360 and can move up and down along the first fixing member 360. The limiting ring 320 is nested with the first fixing member 360 to reduce the displacement movement of the drill body 310 caused by the vibration of the drill bit 330. The limiting ring 320 can be matched with the first fixing member 360 through clearance, so as to be able to move up and down along the first fixing member 360.
[0050] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 In some embodiments of the present invention, the roadbed improvement device further includes a smoothing mechanism 400, which is located on the side of the material blocking member 800 away from the ground drilling device 300. The smoothing mechanism 400 includes a smoothing roller 410, a smoothing roller shaft 420 and a mounting seat 430. The mounting seat 430 is connected to the base 100, and the smoothing roller shaft 420 is connected to the mounting seat 430. The smoothing roller 410 is sleeved on the smoothing roller shaft 420 and can rotate around the smoothing roller shaft 420. The smoothing roller 410 is used to smooth the road surface. After the material blocking member 800 gathers the roadbed soil into the trench, the smoothing mechanism 400 can smooth the uneven roadbed soil on the roadbed surface to make the roadbed surface flat. The construction personnel can inject chemical liquid into the roadbed soil and bury it through the roadbed improvement device in this embodiment, and at the same time, smooth the roadbed surface, which effectively improves the construction efficiency of the roadbed improvement.
[0051] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 1 In an embodiment in which the roadbed improvement device is provided with a first cavity 110 and a second cavity 120, the smoothing mechanism 400 is located on a side of the material blocking member 800 away from the ground drilling device 300. The smoothing mechanism 400 can be arranged to be located behind the second cavity 120, so that after the second chemical liquid supply device injects chemical liquid into the trench, the smoothing mechanism 400 can smooth the soil on the surface of the roadbed to ensure that the surface of the roadbed after construction is flat.
[0052] Reference Figure 4 In some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting seat 430 includes an arc portion, which is located above the smoothing roller 410. The cross section of the arc portion is semicircular and concentric with the cross section of the smoothing roller 410. There is a gap between the arc portion and the smoothing roller 410. The soil on the roadbed surface is uneven, and the smoothing roller 410 may bump when moving and may deviate relative to the smoothing roller shaft 420. After the smoothing roller 410 deviates, it contacts the arc portion, and the arc portion can resist the deviated smoothing roller 410 to prevent it from further deviating.
[0053] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5In some embodiments of the present invention, the roadbed improvement device further includes a linear calibration mechanism 500, which includes a right-angle U-shaped plate 510, a correction link 520 and a second fixing member 540, the second fixing member 540 is connected to the side of the base 100, the correction link 520 is connected between the right-angle U-shaped plate 510 and the second fixing member 540, the correction link 520 is perpendicular to the second fixing member 540, the connection surface of the second fixing member 540 and the base 100 is perpendicular, and rollers 550 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the right-angle U-shaped plate 510. The correction link 520 is perpendicular to the second fixing member 540, and the connection surface of the second fixing member 540 and the base 100 is perpendicular, thereby ensuring that the moving direction of the roadbed improvement device is parallel to the set moving direction.
[0054] The right-angle U-shaped plate 510 includes two wing plates and a web plate, the web plate is connected between the two wing plates, and the two wing plates are perpendicular to the web plate. The right-angle U-shaped plate 510 and the roller 550 are aligned with the set route on the ground, which can prevent the roadbed improvement device from deviating from the route during movement and affecting the construction quality. Rollers 550 are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom end of the right-angle U-shaped plate 510 to facilitate the movement of the right-angle U-shaped plate 510.
[0055] In some embodiments of the present invention, the distance between the correction link 520 and the base 100 is adjustable, so the distance between the correction link 520 and the base 100 can be adjusted according to the route, so as to adapt to the construction requirements of roadbeds of various widths. The distance between the correction link 520 and the base 100 can be adjusted in such a way that: the correction link 520 is slidably connected to the second fixing member 540, and the distance of the correction link 520 relative to the base 100 is changed by sliding the correction link 520 along the length direction of the second fixing member 540. The distance between the correction link 520 and the base 100 can be adjusted in such a way that: the correction link 520 is detachably connected to different positions in the length direction of the second fixing member 540 to change the distance between the correction link 520 and the base 100. Among them, the detachable connection method includes but is not limited to threaded connection, snap connection, etc.
[0056] Reference Figure 5In some embodiments of the present invention, the second fixing member 540 is provided with a plurality of connecting threaded holes 541, and the correction link 520 includes a fixing ring 521, which is sleeved on the second fixing member 540, and the fixing ring 521 is provided with a mounting hole, and the fixing ring 521 is connected to the second fixing member 540 through an adjusting connecting member 530, and the adjusting connecting member 530 is inserted between the mounting hole and the connecting threaded hole 541 at the set position. The connecting member 530 is adjusted to change the connection position between the correction link 520 and the second fixing member 540 by connecting the connecting threaded holes 541 at different positions, thereby changing the distance between the correction link 520 and the base 100. It can be understood that the distance between the correction link 520 and the base 100 can match the width of the construction roadbed when the adjusting connecting member 530 is connected to the connecting threaded hole 541 at the set position. The adjusting connecting member 530 can be a threaded connecting member such as various screws and bolts.
[0057] Reference Figure 1 In some embodiments of the present invention, the base 100 further includes a plurality of universal wheels 600, and the plurality of universal wheels 600 are located at the bottom of the base 100. The roadbed improvement device needs to be moved during use, and the roadbed improvement device equipped with universal wheels 600 can be moved without the aid of other moving tools.
[0058] Reference Figure 1 In some embodiments of the present invention, the roadbed improvement device further includes a handle frame 700, which is connected to the base 100 and is located on the near side of the base 100 relative to the ground drilling device 300. Specifically, the handle frame 700 includes two handle frame mounting plates 710 and a handle rod 720, the handle frame 700 mounting seat 430 is connected to the base 100, and the handle rod 720 is connected between the two handle frame mounting plates 710. When using the roadbed improvement device, the construction personnel need to drive the roadbed improvement device to move, and the handle frame 700 is provided to facilitate the construction personnel to drag or push the roadbed improvement device. The handle frame 700 is located on the near side of the base 100 relative to the ground drilling device 300, so that when the construction personnel drag or push the roadbed improvement device, the ground drilling, chemical liquid injection and burial operations are carried out in sequence.
[0059] Reference Figure 1 In some embodiments of the present invention, the base 100 further includes a third baffle 150, which is located below the handle frame 700 and is used to block soil. The construction worker is located on one side of the handle frame 700, and when the drill bit 330 drills the ground, the third baffle 150 can prevent the drilled soil from splashing onto the body of the construction worker.
[0060] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
Claims
1. A roadbed improvement device, characterized in that: include: A base, the base being connected to a material stopper, the base being provided with a first cavity on one side of the material stopper, the first cavity being in communication with the upper and lower sides of the base; a first chemical liquid supply device, the first chemical liquid supply device is connected to the base, the first chemical liquid supply device is located above the first cavity, and the first chemical liquid supply device is used to inject chemical liquid into the first cavity; A ground drilling device, wherein the first chemical liquid supply device is located between the ground drilling device and the material blocking member, the ground drilling device comprises a drill body and a drill bit, the drill body is connected to the base, the drill body is used to drive the drill bit to rotate and move in the up and down directions, a drill hole is opened on the base, the drill bit passes through the drill hole, the drill body is connected to the base, and the material blocking member can make the roadbed soil drilled by the drill bit move from both sides of the drill bit to the middle; The base is provided with a second cavity on the other side of the material stopper, the first cavity is connected to the second cavity, the roadbed improvement device further comprises a second chemical liquid supply device, the second chemical liquid supply device is located above the second cavity, the second chemical liquid supply device is used to inject chemical liquid into the second cavity, and the first cavity is located between the second cavity and the drill bit; The roadbed improvement device also includes a straight line calibration mechanism, which includes a right-angle U-shaped plate, a correction link and a second fixing member, the second fixing member is connected to one side of the base, the correction link is connected between the right-angle U-shaped plate and the second fixing member, the correction link is perpendicular to the second fixing member, the second fixing member is perpendicular to the connection surface of the base, and rollers are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the right-angle U-shaped plate; The distance between the correction link and the base is adjustable.
2. The roadbed improvement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material blocking member includes a first baffle and a second baffle, wherein the first baffle is connected to an inner wall of one side of the base, and the second baffle is connected to an inner wall of the other side of the base, and the distance between the first baffle and the second baffle decreases from the proximal end to the distal end relative to the drill bit.
3. The roadbed improvement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection angle between the first baffle plate and the base is adjustable, and the connection angle between the second baffle plate and the base is adjustable.
4. The roadbed improvement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod is respectively arranged on both sides of the drill body, and the two screw rods are symmetrical about the drill body. The screw rod is connected to the base, and a threaded sleeve bracket is arranged between the two symmetrically arranged screw rods. The threaded sleeve bracket is respectively threadedly connected to the two screw rods, and a bracket hole is arranged on the threaded sleeve bracket. The drill bit passes through the bracket hole and the drill bit hole in turn, and the drill body is connected to the threaded sleeve bracket.
5. The roadbed improvement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first fixing member is arranged on the base, and a limiting ring is connected to the drill body. The limiting ring is sleeved on the first fixing member and can move up and down along the first fixing member.
6. The roadbed improvement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roadbed improvement device also includes a smoothing mechanism, which is located on the side of the material blocking member away from the ground drilling device. The smoothing mechanism includes a smoothing roller, a smoothing roller shaft and a mounting seat. The mounting seat is connected to the base, and the smoothing roller shaft is connected to the mounting seat. The smoothing roller is sleeved on the smoothing roller shaft and can rotate around the smoothing roller shaft. The smoothing roller is used to smooth the road surface.
7. The roadbed improvement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing member is provided with a plurality of connecting threaded holes, the correction connecting rod comprises a fixing ring, the fixing ring is sleeved on the second fixing member, the fixing ring is provided with a mounting hole, the fixing ring is connected to the second fixing member through an adjusting connecting member, and the adjusting connecting member is passed through a connecting threaded hole between the mounting hole and the set position.
8. The roadbed improvement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base also includes a plurality of universal wheels, and the plurality of universal wheels are located at the bottom of the base.
9. The roadbed improvement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roadbed improvement device further comprises a handle frame, wherein the handle frame is connected to the base, and the handle frame is located on the proximal side of the base relative to the ground-boring device.
10. The roadbed improvement device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The base also includes a third baffle, which is located below the handle frame and is used to block soil.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Roadbed improvement device
CN215329264U