Operating units and handheld machine tools
By designing a control unit that can switch from a hold state to a release state, the problem of difficult to quickly release and replace heavy-duty battery devices in handheld power machines is solved, and higher operating efficiency and safety are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201980075236.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2018-11-14
- Filing Date
- 2019-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-10-14
AI Technical Summary
During operation, existing handheld power tools are difficult to quickly and safely release and replace important battery devices, affecting operating efficiency and safety.
A control unit is designed to enable the transition from the hold state to the release state by the cooperation of the clamping element and the control element, allowing the operator to loosen the battery device from the handheld power tool with one-hand operation.
The rapid and safe release and replacement of major battery devices without affecting the operator is achieved, improving operating efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN113056350B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an operating unit, a locking unit and a clamping unit for a handheld power tool. Background Art
[0002] DE 10 2015 226 423 A1 is based on a handheld power tool, in particular a drill and / or a chiseling hammer, which has at least one battery and at least one battery interface for mechanically receiving the battery. The handheld power tool has at least one active clamping unit, which is provided for clamping the battery in the operating position in or on the battery interface. Summary of the invention
[0003] The invention is based on the object of improving a hand-held power tool, in particular an actuating unit, a locking unit and / or a clamping unit, by means of simple structural measures.
[0004] This object is achieved by an actuating unit for releasing a battery device for a handheld power tool, the actuating unit having a blocking element for blocking the actuating unit and having an actuating element which is provided to move the blocking element so that the actuating unit is transferred from a holding state to a released state.
[0005] According to the invention, the blocking element is held in the released state in a form-fitting and / or non-positive manner.
[0006] As a result, the battery device can be released or released from the handheld power tool in a particularly advantageous manner, for example, by actuating the actuating unit by means of an actuating element on the handheld power tool. For example, in the case of a particularly heavy or bulky battery device, it can be expedient to release the battery device before removal. In this case, preparations can be made for removing the battery device from the handheld power tool by moving the actuating unit into a released state in which the battery device is not locked or clamped relative to the handheld power tool. As a result, the operator of the handheld power tool can focus solely on removing the battery device without having to perform any other actuations.
[0007] In order to also be able to supply high-power handheld power tools, battery devices are becoming larger and heavier. Due to the increasing energy demand in battery applications, battery devices may have to be charged and replaced frequently. For example, battery applications can also be set up that require the replacement of battery devices at intervals of 5 minutes. With the help of the present invention, battery devices that are especially heavy, bulky and / or not convenient to hold can be replaced particularly conveniently and can be more advantageous for the operator. For example, if the operator of the handheld power tool can loosen the battery device from the handheld power tool independently of the operation of the operating unit, preferably by one-handed operation, the battery device can be replaced ergonomically and conveniently. This is achieved in the following way: the operating unit can be configured in the released state to keep the battery device clamped or clamped, locked in the relaxed state, unlocked state.
[0008] Thus, the invention allows the actuation of the actuation unit, in particular the locking unit and / or the clamping unit, to be held in the released state. The actuation unit, in particular the locking unit and / or the clamping unit, can transition from the released state to the held state, in particular automatically, in accordance with the receiving process and / or relative movement of the battery device, in particular in order to clamp and / or lock the battery device on the handheld power tool.
[0009] The released state of the operating unit can in particular form a bistable state in which, when the operating unit is operated, the operating unit remains in the released state at least for a limited time.
[0010] Preferably, the operating unit can be designed such that the operating unit can be transferred from the holding state to the release state by, for example, an operator's operation. Most preferably, the operating unit can be designed such that the operating unit can be transferred from the release state to the holding state by an operation of the battery device, in particular during the receiving process of the battery device with the handheld power tool.
[0011] The handheld power tool may be, in particular, a hammer drill, a screwdriver, a circular saw or another machine which appears to be appropriate to a person skilled in the art.
[0012] Other uses of such an actuating unit which appear to be appropriate to a person skilled in the art may also be suitable, for example use in electric bicycles or in dust extraction devices for handheld power tools.
[0013] An “operating element” is to be understood as meaning, in particular, an element which is provided to receive input variables from an operator during an operating process and which is in particular directly contacted by the operator, wherein a touching of the operating element is sensed and / or an operating force applied to the operating element is sensed and / or mechanically transmitted for operating a unit.
[0014] A “holding state” is to be understood as a state which exists in particular in an inoperative state or a non-clamped or partially clamped state of the actuating unit, in particular the blocking element. The holding state can form the bottom dead center of the movement of the actuating unit, in particular the actuating element.
[0015] A “released state” is to be understood as a state in which the operating unit, in particular the blocking element, is arranged in a state moved away from the inoperative state of the operating unit and is in particular in a clamped or at least partially clamped state. The released state can be provided to release the battery device relative to the handheld power tool in that an operator of the handheld power tool blocks the movement of the blocking element.
[0016] The holding state and / or the releasing state constitute, in particular, an actuating state of the actuating unit.
[0017] The blocking element can be configured as a blocking pin. The blocking element can be configured as a blocking pin. The blocking element can be configured to limit, in particular form-lockingly limit or prevent a relative movement of the operating unit, in particular the operating element, at least in the released state. The blocking element can be supported movably relative to the operating element. The blocking element can be supported in or on the operating element in a preloaded or spring-loaded manner. The blocking element can be supported movably along a first direction of movement. The operating element can be supported movably along a second direction of movement. The first direction of movement can be oriented transversely to, in particular perpendicularly to, the second direction of movement.
[0018] The present application also describes expedient further embodiments of the operating unit according to the invention.
[0019] Control unit
[0020] It can be expedient that the actuating element is prestressed in at least the released state, in particular by means of a first spring element, in particular in order to exert a force on the actuating element and / or the blocking element and to adjust the actuating element from the released state into the holding state. The first spring element can be clamped in the released state. The first spring element can be partially clamped or not clamped in the holding state. This can ensure that the actuating unit can be reset in a particularly simple and reliable manner.
[0021] Furthermore, it can be expedient for the blocking element to be prestressed in at least the released state, in particular by means of a second spring element, in particular in order to exert a force on the blocking element and to hold the blocking element in the released state, in particular in a force-locking and / or form-locking manner. In particular, the actuating unit can be held in the released state by means of the force action of the first spring element and the force action of the second spring element. The first spring element and the second spring element can be designed as tension springs or compression springs or other spring elements that are considered suitable by a person skilled in the art. As a result, the blocking element can be held in the released state particularly reliably.
[0022] A “spring element” is to be understood in particular as a macroscopic element which has at least one extension which can change elastically in the normal operating state by at least 10%, in particular by at least 20%, preferably by at least 30% and particularly advantageously by at least 50% and which generates a reaction force which is particularly dependent on the change in the extension and is preferably proportional to the change, and which counteracts the change. The “extension” of an element is to be understood in particular as the maximum distance between two points of the perpendicular projection of the element onto a plane, which is in particular at least 1 mm, in particular at least 5 mm and preferably at least 10 mm.
[0023] In addition, it can be suitable that the operating unit has a control element, which is arranged to hold the blocking element in a released state or a held state by means of a first spring element and / or a second spring element. In addition, it can be suitable that the control element has a stop surface, which is arranged to hold the blocking element in a released state in a form-locked and / or force-locked manner. The control element can form a control contour. The control element can be configured as a control groove or a control protrusion. The control element can be configured as a guide groove, which is particularly arranged to guide the blocking element. The control element can be arranged to limit the relative movement of the blocking element, in particular in a form-locked manner, preferably by means of a stop surface. The control element can be arranged in a housing, in particular in a housing of a handheld power tool or a battery device. The control element can have two guide surfaces. The guide surfaces can be arranged parallel to each other. The guide surfaces can be arranged spaced apart from each other. The guide surfaces can be separated by a stop surface. The stop surface can be arranged transversely to, in particular perpendicularly to, at least one of the guide surfaces. The guide surfaces can be arranged at different height levels. Overcoming the height level from one guide surface to the second guide surface can be achieved in that the blocking element is moved, for example by the battery device, in order to overcome the height difference. As a result, the blocking element can be held in the control element in a particularly compact and reliable manner.
[0024] It is proposed that the blocking element can be transferred from a release state to a retaining state as a function of a relative movement of the battery device, in particular a receiving process. In particular, the battery device can be configured to indirectly or directly actuate or contact the blocking element so that the blocking element is transferred from the release state to the retaining state. As a result, the actuation unit can be transferred from the release state to the retaining state in a particularly advantageous manner during the receiving process of the battery device.
[0025] A “receiving process” is to be understood as a process of receiving, in particular connecting, preferably inserting, the rechargeable battery device on or in the handheld power tool. A receiving process is to be understood in particular as a process of inserting the rechargeable battery device into the handheld power tool.
[0026] It is also proposed that the operating unit has a coupling element, which is arranged to contact the blocking element in the released state. The coupling element can be arranged in the control element in at least one state. The coupling element can be supported movably relative to the blocking element and / or the control element. The coupling element can be supported movably relative to the operating element. The relative movement of the coupling element, in particular the coupling element, can be limited by the blocking element and / or the battery device in the released state. The coupling element can be arranged to directly contact the blocking element and / or the battery device in at least the released state.
[0027] In particular, a first release state can be set, which holds the blocking element in the release state. Preferably, a second release state can be set, which holds the blocking element in the release state. In the first release state, the blocking element can be held in a shape-locked and / or force-locked manner relative to the coupling element. In the first release state, the blocking element can be held in a shape-locked and / or force-locked manner relative to the coupling element. In the first release state, the blocking element can be held in a shape-locked and / or force-locked manner relative to the stop surface of the control element, in particular the control element. The blocking element can be preloaded more strongly in the first release state than in the second release state, in particular by means of the first and / or second spring element.
[0028] The coupling element, in particular the relative movement of the coupling element, can be limited by the storage battery device in the first released state. The coupling element, in particular the relative movement of the coupling element, can be limited by the blocking element in the second released state.
[0029] It is further proposed that the operating unit has a / the coupling element, which is configured to transfer the blocking element from the release state to the holding state. In particular, the coupling element can counteract the second spring element, in particular the spring action of the second spring element, in the receiving state, in particular in order to transfer the blocking element from the release state to the holding state. The "receiving state" is to be understood in particular as a state in which the battery device is received on the handheld power tool. As a result, the operating unit can be automatically transferred to the holding state when the battery device is received by the handheld power tool.
[0030] It can be suitable that the battery device, in particular the trigger element of the battery device, is configured to apply the release force indirectly or directly to the blocking element so that the blocking element can be shifted from the release state to the holding state. In particular, the blocking element can be shifted from the release state to the holding state by the release force acting on the operating element.
[0031] Furthermore, it may be suitable that the coupling element / the coupling element is / are arranged to apply a release force to the blocking element in such a way that the blocking element can be shifted from a released state to a retained state. The release force can in particular counteract the second spring element in order to shift the blocking element from a released state to a retained state. In particular, the blocking element can be shifted from a released state to a retained state by means of a release force acting on the operating element. Furthermore, it may be suitable that the coupling element is / are arranged to move the coupling element by means of a battery device that is movable relative to the coupling element, in particular in such a way that the coupling element applies a release force to the blocking element. Thus, the released state of the operating unit can be provided in a simple and intuitive manner in order to release the battery device from the handheld power tool or to connect it to the handheld power tool.
[0032] Furthermore, it may be expedient for the coupling element to be arranged on a side of the blocking element facing away from the second spring element.
[0033] It can also be expedient for the coupling element to be spherical or conical, wherein the coupling element is supported at least movably relative to the blocking element. The coupling element can have a T-shaped cross section. The coupling element can be at least substantially pin-shaped.
[0034] Furthermore, it can be expedient for the coupling element to protrude at least in sections relative to the handheld power tool. The coupling element can delimit the handheld power tool. The coupling element can protrude from the housing, in particular the housing of the handheld power tool or the battery device, in at least one state. The coupling element can protrude relative to the housing, in particular the housing of the handheld power tool or the battery device.
[0035] The invention further relates to a handheld power tool having an actuation unit and a locking unit for locking a rechargeable battery device on the handheld power tool.
[0036] It may be expedient for the locking unit to have a locking element which is provided for locking the rechargeable battery device relative to the handheld power tool, in particular in a form-fitting manner. The locking element is provided in particular for preventing a movement of the rechargeable battery device in the holding state of the actuation unit.
[0037] The invention further relates to a handheld power tool having an actuation unit and a clamping unit for clamping a rechargeable battery device on the handheld power tool.
[0038] It may be expedient for the clamping unit to have a clamping element which is provided for clamping the rechargeable battery device relative to the handheld power tool, in particular for clamping it in a force-locking manner. The clamping element is provided in particular for preventing a movement of the rechargeable battery device in the holding state of the actuating unit.
[0039] Locking unit
[0040] The present invention also relates to a locking unit for locking a battery device on a handheld machine tool, which has a locking element and an operating element supported movably relative to the locking element, the locking element being used to lock the battery device relative to the handheld machine tool, in particular in a form-fitting manner, and the operating element being arranged to move the locking element from a locked state of the locking unit to an unlocked state.
[0041] It may be expedient for the actuating element to have a first guide element, in particular a guide groove, which is provided for moving the locking element from the locked state into the unlocked state.
[0042] As a result, the rechargeable battery device can be held particularly advantageously on the handheld power tool by being locked by means of the locking element in the held state of the operating unit.
[0043] Thus, the locking element can be coupled to the operating unit, in particular the operating element. The locking element can be supported movably relative to the operating element. The locking element can be coupled to the operating element. The operating unit, in particular the operating element, can be provided for transferring the locking element from the unlocked state to the locked state, or vice versa, in particular by means of the operating unit.
[0044] The guide element is preferably provided for coupling the operating unit, in particular the operating element, to the locking element. The guide element is particularly provided for applying a force to the locking element in order to shift the locking element from the unlocked state to the locked state. When the operating element is operated, it is provided that the locking element is moved by means of the guide element.
[0045] It may be suitable that the locking element is configured as a locking pin. The locking element may have a circular or polygonal, in particular a square or rectangular cross section. This allows for reliable locking in a particularly simple manner.
[0046] Furthermore, it can be expedient for the locking unit to have a locking notch arranged in the battery device. The locking notch can be configured as a locking groove. The locking notch can be configured as a locking recess. The locking notch can be arranged in a housing, in particular in a housing of a handheld power tool or of the battery device. The housing can in particular be configured as an outer housing. The locking notch can extend transversely, in particular vertically, relative to the receiving direction of the battery device. Reliable locking can thereby be achieved.
[0047] Furthermore, it can be expedient for the locking element to be connected to the battery device in a form-fitting manner, in particular to hold the battery device in or on the handheld power tool in a form-fitting manner opposite to the receiving direction of the battery device. The locking element is particularly provided to prevent a movement of the battery device in the locked state of the locking unit. The actuating unit can be provided to lock the locking unit in accordance with a receiving travel, in particular an insertion travel, of the battery device into the handheld power tool.
[0048] Furthermore, it can be suitable that the locking element is supported movably relative to the handheld power tool, in particular the machine housing of the handheld power tool, and relative to the operating element. The locking element can be supported movably relative to the operating element in particular. The locking element can be supported in a manner that it can be moved from the unlocked state to the locked state transversely, in particular perpendicularly, to the receiving plane. The handheld power tool can limit a first relative movement of the locking element. The operating element can limit a second relative movement of the locking element. The first relative movement can be oriented transversely to the second relative movement. In this way, a particularly simple locking element can be constructed.
[0049] It is proposed that the locking element protrudes relative to the handheld power tool, in particular the machine housing of the handheld power tool, at least in the locked state. In an alternative embodiment, the locking element can protrude relative to the battery device, in particular the battery housing of the battery device, at least in the locked state. This can ensure particularly reliable locking.
[0050] In addition, it is proposed that the locking unit has a second guide element, in particular a second guide groove. The second guide element, in particular the second guide groove, can be constructed transversely to, in particular perpendicularly to, the first guide element, in particular the first guide groove. The second guide element, in particular the second guide groove, can be arranged in a hand-held machine tool, in particular in a machine housing of the hand-held machine tool. It is further proposed that the first guide element, in particular the first guide groove, and the second guide element, in particular the second guide groove, are each constructed as an elongated hole. The guide groove extends in a straight line. The second guide groove can extend transversely to, in particular perpendicularly to, the receiving plane of the battery device. The first guide groove can extend substantially in a direction along the receiving plane. Reliable locking can thereby be achieved.
[0051] The receiving plane should form a plane that extends at least substantially along the receiving direction of the battery device for connecting the battery device to the handheld power tool. For this purpose, the handheld power tool can have a guide device that is provided to form an introduction movement of the battery device along the receiving plane with a guide device of the battery device, in particular a guide rail.
[0052] It can be expedient for the locking element to be supported on the first guide groove and the second guide groove by means of a guide pin designed as a transverse securing pin. The guide groove can be provided to cause a relative movement of the locking element relative to the handheld power tool. The guide groove can be provided to exert a forced movement on the guide pin. The guide pin can be supported movably, in particular rotatably, relative to the guide element. The locking element can thereby be controlled particularly advantageously.
[0053] Furthermore, it may be expedient for the locking element to be mounted so that it can move transversely, in particular perpendicularly, to a receiving plane of the rechargeable battery device.
[0054] In addition, it can be suitable that the operating element is configured as an operating button. The operating element can be provided to shift the locking element into the unlocked state in the operating state of the operating unit, especially the released state. The operating element can be provided to shift the locking element into the locked state in the holding state, especially the holding state of the operating unit.
[0055] In an alternative embodiment, the actuation unit and / or the locking unit can be arranged in the battery device, so that the locking unit can connect the battery device to the handheld power tool similarly to the above-described features. As a result, the handheld power tool can be designed to be particularly compact.
[0056] The invention further relates to a handheld power tool having a locking unit and an actuating unit for releasing a battery device for the handheld power tool.
[0057] Clamping unit
[0058] The invention further relates to a clamping unit for clamping a battery device on a handheld power tool, comprising a clamping element for clamping the battery device and an actuating element movably mounted relative to the clamping element, the actuating element being provided for moving the clamping element from a released state of the clamping unit into a clamped state.
[0059] It may be expedient for the actuating element to be provided for transferring the clamping element from the clamped state into the released state by means of a relative movement.
[0060] The relative movement can result in a translational movement and / or a rotational movement.
[0061] As a result, the battery device can be connected to the handheld power tool in a particularly advantageous manner by being clamped to the handheld power tool by means of the operating element. In particular, the battery device can be clamped to the handheld power tool in a particularly reliable manner without gaps. By means of such clamping, it can be ensured that, even when using heavy battery devices, the battery device does not become loose from the handheld power tool or is not subject to high wear due to gaps or vibrations. In particular, the clamping element is provided for movement relative to the battery device in order to bring about a clamping force acting on the battery device and to clamp the battery device in or on the clamping unit.
[0062] As a handheld power tool, a hammer drill is particularly suitable. In particular, a hammer drill is used for processing rock and has a high impact energy in order to locally break and fracture the rock to be processed. The high impact energy not only causes high vibration loads, especially on the parts of the hammer drill that are movably supported or have gaps, such as conventional battery devices. The broken rock can be distributed in the air, especially as drilling dust, and fall onto the parts that are movably supported or have gaps, such as battery devices and handheld power tools, and has an abrasive effect, especially on mechanical contacts and electrical contacts.
[0063] The relative movement can in particular form a rotational movement. The rotational movement can be formed, for example, by an eccentric movement by means of a circular eccentric drive. The rotational movement can be formed, for example, by means of a toggle lever drive. Thus, the drive can be used to amplify the force in order to transfer the clamping unit from the relaxed state into the clamped state.
[0064] In this context, a “clamping element” is to be understood as an element which, in at least one clamped state, has a form fit relative to the battery device, in particular in at least one direction, and is provided to hold the battery device in a force-fitting manner in the clamped state. In addition to the force fit, the battery device can also have a form fit in other directions.
[0065] The clamping element can be arranged on the handheld power tool. The clamping element can be arranged on the battery device. The clamping element can be clamped relative to the battery device by means of a transmission and in particular form a clamped state. The clamping element can directly contact the battery device. The clamping element can be arranged to hold the battery device on the handheld power tool at least in the clamped state. The clamping element can be arranged to extend into the battery device, in particular into a receiving area of the battery device, at least in the clamped state.
[0066] The clamping element can be provided for clamping the rechargeable battery device in a direction transverse to the rechargeable battery device along a / the receiving direction of the handheld power tool.
[0067] In particular, the clamping unit can be designed in addition to the locking unit, so that the clamping unit and the locking unit clamp and lock the rechargeable battery device relative to the handheld power tool in a state.
[0068] A “clamped state” is to be understood as meaning a state in which the clamping element clamps the rechargeable battery device relative to the handheld power tool by, for example, pressing the rechargeable battery device against the handheld power tool.
[0069] A “relaxed state” is to be understood as a state in which the clamping element supports the rechargeable battery device relative to the handheld power tool in such a way that the rechargeable battery device is not clamped relative to the handheld power tool or has a gap.
[0070] It may be expedient if the clamping element is provided to hold the battery device in a clamped state in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting manner on a clamping unit, in particular a clamping unit of a handheld power tool, so that the battery device can be held without play on the handheld power tool.
[0071] Furthermore, it may be expedient for the clamping element to be rotatably supported on the handheld power tool, in particular on the machine housing of the handheld power tool. The operating element may be provided to couple the clamping element to the operating element. The operating element may be coupled by means of the clamping element in such a way that a translational movement of the operating element causes a rotational movement of the clamping element. The clamping unit may have two clamping elements. The clamping elements may be arranged opposite to each other. The clamping elements may be spaced apart from each other. The clamping elements may be provided to at least partially surround the battery device from two opposite sides.
[0072] Furthermore, it can be expedient for the actuating element to be prestressed in the relaxed state and at least partially prestressed in the tightened state by means of a spring element, in particular a compression spring element. This ensures that the battery device is connected to the handheld power tool in the inserted state.
[0073] Furthermore, it may be expedient for the clamping element to be of U-shaped design. The clamping element may have a clamping extension. The clamping extension is provided for surrounding the battery device. As a result, the battery device can be held particularly reliably.
[0074] It is proposed that the clamping element, in particular the clamping extension, is designed in a wedge shape. The clamping element can have a clamping surface, which is arranged transversely to the receiving plane. The clamping surface can be oriented transversely to the receiving direction and / or transversely to an orthogonal line of the receiving direction of the battery device. The clamping surface can be provided for clamping the battery device. The clamping surface can be provided for orienting the battery device and placing it relative to, for example, a guide rail of the battery device. In this way, even in the case of increased wear, it is possible to ensure precise positioning and prestressing of the battery device. In this way, the battery device can also be clamped from three spatial directions.
[0075] In addition, it is proposed that the clamping element is arranged in at least one notch, in particular a guide notch, of the handheld power tool and surrounds the battery device at least in sections. In particular, the clamping extension can be arranged in at least one notch, in particular a receiving notch, of the battery device and surrounds the handheld power tool at least in sections.
[0076] The handheld power tool may have a receiving unit for receiving a battery device. The receiving unit may have a receiving projection configured as a guide rail for receiving the battery unit. The receiving unit may have a receiving notch configured as a guide notch. The receiving notch may be provided for receiving the receiving projection in an inserted state of the battery device. The receiving projection may be provided for holding the battery device on the handheld power tool in a form-locking manner. The receiving notch may be provided in the handheld power tool or the battery device. The receiving projection may be provided in the handheld power tool or the battery device.
[0077] The clamping continuation can form a receiving projection at least in sections.
[0078] It is further proposed that the clamping element at least partially forms a guide projection, in particular designed as a guide rail, for guiding the battery device. The guide projection can at least partially surround the clamping element. The guide projection can delimit the clamping element from two sides facing away from each other. The clamping element can be arranged between two guide projections in order to preferably separate them. The clamping element can serve as an extension of the guide projection.
[0079] Furthermore, it is proposed that the clamping element, in particular the clamping extension, is arranged in a bearing notch of the guide rail in the receiving state. The clamping element, in particular the clamping extension, can be supported movably in the notch of the guide rail. The notch in the guide projection can be designed as a recess. The notch in the guide projection can be provided for separating the first guide projection from the second guide projection. The notch in the guide projection can be provided for receiving the clamping element, in particular the clamping extension, at least in the removal state. This allows the clamping unit to be designed particularly compactly.
[0080] In particular, the receiving projection is provided for guiding the rechargeable battery device from a removed state into a received state.
[0081] Furthermore, it may be expedient if the clamping element, in particular the clamping extension, is provided to enlarge the extent of a / the guide rail in the clamped-in state of the battery device, in particular transversely to the insertion direction of the battery device, thereby enabling secure reception of the battery device.
[0082] In addition, it can be suitable that the clamping element can be shifted from a relaxed state to a clamped state relative to the operating element by means of a toggle unit. The toggle unit can be operatively connected to the operating element. In addition, it can be suitable that the toggle unit has an toggle element, which connects the operating element to the clamping element and is supported movably relative to them. The toggle element can be supported in a manner that can move relative to the clamping element and / or the operating element. The toggle element can be provided to convert the movement of the operating element, especially the translational movement, into the movement of the clamping element, especially the rotational movement and / or the translational movement. The toggle element is rotatable relative to the operating element and / or rotatably supported relative to the clamping element, especially around the first operating rotation axis. The clamping rotation axis and the operating rotation axis can be arranged to be spaced apart from each other and especially parallel to each other. Thus, a large stroke under a small pulling force or pressure can be converted into a short stroke with a large force, or vice versa.
[0083] Also conceivable is a circular eccentric disk which clamps the clamping element relative to the actuating element.
[0084] It is proposed to provide two clamping elements which preferably surround the battery device symmetrically at least in sections and in particular act in opposite directions to one another. Alternatively, it is also possible to provide clamping elements which preferably surround the battery device asymmetrically at least in sections.
[0085] Furthermore, it is proposed that the clamping element clamps the rechargeable battery device in a force-locking manner transversely, in particular perpendicularly, to a receiving direction of the rechargeable battery device.
[0086] The invention further relates to a rechargeable battery device having a locking element, in particular a snap-in element, which has a locking unit and a clamping unit for locking the rechargeable battery device to a handheld power tool.
[0087] The invention further relates to a handheld power tool, in particular a hammer drill, having a receiving unit designed as a receiving rail for releasably receiving a rechargeable battery device and having the above-described clamping unit.
[0088] The invention further relates to a handheld power tool system having a handheld power tool and a rechargeable battery device, comprising a clamping unit and a locking unit for locking the rechargeable battery device to the handheld power tool.
[0089] It may be expedient for the locking unit to have an unlocking element, in particular an unlocking button, which is provided for unlocking the locking unit, wherein the unlocking element is surrounded by the actuating element in the clamped state.
[0090] The actuating unit, the locking unit and / or the clamping unit can be arranged in the handheld power tool or the rechargeable battery device and in particular form a part thereof. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0091] Further advantages are obtained from the following description of the drawings. The drawings show embodiments of the present invention. The drawings and the description contain a plurality of feature combinations. Those skilled in the art can appropriately consider these features individually and combine them into other meaningful combinations. Here is shown:
[0092] Figure 1 An exemplary view of a handheld power tool is shown;
[0093] Figure 2 Show Figure 1 A three-dimensional partial view of a handheld machine tool;
[0094] Figures 3 to 5 Shown separately Figure 2 A cross section of an interface unit of a handheld machine tool;
[0095] Figures 6 to 8 Shown separately Figure 2 A cross section of an interface unit of an expansion solution for a handheld power tool;
[0096] Fig. 9 Show Figures 6 to 8 A part of a hand-held machine tool;
[0097] Figures 10 to 12 Shown separately Figure 2 Another cross section of an interface unit of an expansion solution of a handheld power tool;
[0098] Fig.13A further section through an interface unit of an embodiment of a handheld power tool is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0099] In the following figures, identical components are provided with the same reference numerals.
[0100] Figure 1 A handheld power tool 10 is shown. The handheld power tool 10 is formed by a drilling hammer in the embodiment presented. However, it is also conceivable that the handheld power tool 10 has other configurations that are considered meaningful by a person skilled in the art, such as an electric drill, a grinder, a gardening tool, an electric pick, etc. The handheld power tool 10 has a housing 20. A handle 30 of the handheld power tool 10 is arranged on the housing 20. The handle 30 is configured to damp vibration relative to the housing 20. A vibration damping unit 32 is arranged between the housing 20 and the handle 30. The handheld power tool 10 also has a drive unit 34 and an impact mechanism device 36. The drive unit 34 and the impact mechanism device 36 are both arranged in the housing 20. The drive unit 34 and the impact mechanism device 36 are surrounded by the housing 20. The handheld power tool 10 also has a tool receiving part 24. The tool receiving part 24 is arranged on the side of the housing 20 opposite to the handle 30. The tool receiving part 24 is configured as a quick-change tool receiving part 24. The tool receiving part 24 is provided for receiving a quick-change tool 38. The tool receiving part 24 is designed as an SDS tool receiving part 24, for example an SDS-Max tool receiving part 24. The tool receiving part 24 is provided for receiving a quick-change tool 38 with a shaft diameter greater than 10 mm. The quick-change tool 38 is formed by a drill bit. The tool receiving part 24 also has an axis of rotation 28. The axis of rotation 28 corresponds to the axis of rotation of the tool receiving part 24 during operation and extends substantially parallel to the main extension direction of the handheld power tool 10.
[0101] The handle 30 is arranged on the side of the housing 20 facing away from the processing area of the portable power tool 10. The handle 30 is provided for guiding the portable power tool 10 and transmitting forces from the operator to the portable power tool 10. In addition to the handle 30, the portable power tool 10 also has a releasable additional handle. The additional handle can be releasably fixed to the housing 20 of the portable power tool 10, in particular in the vicinity of the tool receiving part 24, by a latch connection or other connection deemed appropriate by a person skilled in the art.
[0102] The drive unit 34 of the handheld power tool 10 is provided for generating a drive torque and for generating an impact impulse by means of an impact mechanism 36 and is designed as an electric motor. The drive torque of the drive unit 34 can be transmitted to the impact mechanism 36 via an output unit (not shown in detail) of the handheld power tool 10, at least for generating an impact impulse. The impact impulse of the impact mechanism 36 can be generated in a manner known to a person skilled in the art. The drive torque is transmitted to the tool receiver 24 via the output unit via guide elements 78, 80 (not shown in detail) of the impact mechanism 36, which are configured as hammer tubes, and / or via a rotary drive element (not shown in detail) of the impact mechanism 36, which is arranged on the tool receiver 24, in a manner known to a person skilled in the art, for generating a rotational movement of the quick-change tool 38.
[0103] The handheld power tool 10 further comprises a battery device 16. The battery device 16 is formed by a battery pack. The battery device 16 is formed by a lithium-ion battery pack. The battery device 16 preferably comprises a plurality of battery cells.
[0104] In addition, an interface unit 12 ( Fig.13 ). The interface unit 12 has a machine interface 13a assigned to the handheld power tool and a battery interface 13b assigned to the battery device 16. The machine interface 13a is arranged in the middle area of the handheld power tool 10. The interface unit 12 is configured to mechanically receive the battery device 16. The battery device 16 is configured to be received in the machine interface 13a or coupled to the machine interface 13a, in particular by means of the battery interface 13b. The battery device 16 can be received in a manner that can be releasably coupled to the handheld power tool 10 by means of the interface unit 12. The interface unit 12 also has an electrical contact unit for electrically contacting the battery device 16 received thereon. The electrical contact unit has a plurality of electrical contacts. The battery device 16 also has an electrical contact unit for electrically contacting the battery device 16. The electrical contact unit of the battery device 16 also has a plurality of electrical contacts. Energy can be transferred from rechargeable battery device 16 to rechargeable battery interface 12 and / or rechargeable battery device 16 can be coded for handheld power tool 10 via these contact units.
[0105] The machine interface 13a has a machine-guiding unit 15. The machine-guiding unit 15 includes a guiding protrusion 15a and a guiding notch 15b. The guiding protrusion 15a is configured as a guide rail and is provided for guiding the battery device 16 on the handheld machine tool 10. The machine-guiding unit 15b has two opposing guiding protrusions 15a facing each other. The guiding protrusions 15a are arranged parallel to each other. In this embodiment, the guiding protrusions 15a are oriented substantially parallel to the rotation axis 28 of the tool receiving part 24. The guiding protrusions 15a define a receiving plane 56 for receiving the battery device 16 in the battery interface 12. The guiding notch 15b is bounded by the guiding protrusion 15a. The guiding notch 15b is provided for receiving a part of the battery device 16 and the battery device is held on the handheld machine tool 10 in a form-locking manner by means of the guiding protrusion 15a. The guiding unit 15 at least partially delimits the handheld machine tool 10. The guiding protrusion 15a extends parallel to the receiving plane 56.
[0106] The battery interface 13b has a battery guide unit 17. The battery guide unit 17 is constructed substantially similarly to the machine guide unit 15. The battery guide unit 17 comprises a guide protrusion 17a and a guide notch 17b. The guide protrusion 17a is constructed as a guide rail and is provided for guiding the battery device 16 in the battery interface 16b. The battery guide unit 17 has two guide protrusions 17a pointing away from each other. The guide protrusions 17a are arranged parallel to each other. The guide protrusions 17a are provided for engaging in the guide notch 17b of the machine guide unit 15 and sliding along the guide protrusions 15a of the machine guide unit 15 and being held by the guide protrusions 15a in a form-locking manner. The guide unit 17 delimits the battery device 16 at least in sections. The battery interface 12 is preferably constructed as a groove-and-key connection, by means of which the battery device 16 can be received in the handheld machine tool 10.
[0107] See also Figures 3 to 5 , the handheld power tool 10 has a locking unit 40, wherein the figures form a cross section perpendicular to the receiving plane 56, in which different states of the locking unit 40 are shown. The locking unit 40 is configured as a snap unit or a clamp unit, which is preferably movable against the action of a spring force. Preferably, the snap unit has a first clamped operating state and a second non-clamped or partially clamped operating state. Preferably, when no battery device 16 is received on the handheld power tool 10, the snap unit is in this non-clamped state or partially clamped state. The locking unit 40 is used to hold the battery device 16 on the handheld power tool 10.
[0108] The handheld power tool 10 according to the invention has an operating unit 50 for releasing a battery device 16 for the handheld power tool 10, the operating unit having a blocking element 52 for blocking the operating unit 50 and an operating element 54, which is provided for moving the blocking element 52 from a holding state of the operating unit 50 into a released state of the operating unit 50, see Figures 2 to 10 .
[0109] It goes without saying that the operating unit 50 can also be arranged in the rechargeable battery device 16 and corresponding features, which in the described exemplary embodiment, for example, the handheld power tool 10 has, can be arranged in the rechargeable battery device 16 or vice versa.
[0110] Blocking element 52 is held in a positively and / or non-positively locked state in the released state, so that rechargeable battery device 16 can be released from portable power tool 10 in a particularly advantageous manner by actuating operating unit 50 by means of an actuating element 54 on portable power tool 10 .
[0111] The released state of the operating unit 50 allows a bistable state to be achieved, in which the operating unit 54 in the operated state is held in the released state at least for a limited time. As a result, the battery device 16 can be removed from the handheld power tool 10 by the operator grasping the battery device 16 and easily pulling it out of the receiving unit for receiving the battery device 16 of the handheld power tool 10.
[0112] The operating element 54 is provided for being shifted from the holding state to the release state by means of, for example, an operator's operation. Alternatively, the operating element 54 may be provided for being shifted from the release state to the holding state by means of, for example, an operation by the battery device 16 during the receiving process of the battery device 16.
[0113] Besides hammer drills, in particular screwdrivers, circular saws or other machines which appear appropriate to a person skilled in the art may also be used as handheld power tools for the present invention.
[0114] The blocking element 52 is configured as a blocking pin and in particular as a blocking pin. The blocking element 52 is provided for limiting or blocking the relative movement of the operating element 54 in a form-locking manner at least in the released state. The blocking element 52 is supported movably relative to the operating element 54. The blocking element 52 is supported prestressed or spring-loaded relative to the operating element 54. The blocking element 52 is supported movably along a first direction of movement. The operating element 54 is supported movably along a second direction of movement. The second direction of movement is at least substantially oriented in the direction of a receiving plane 56 for receiving the battery device 16 in the handheld machine tool 10. The first direction of movement can be oriented transversely to, in particular perpendicularly to, the second direction of movement.
[0115] The actuating element 54 is prestressed at least in the released state by means of the first spring element 58 so as to exert a force on the actuating element 54 and / or the blocking element 52 and adjust the actuating element 54 from the released state to the retained state. The first spring elements 58, 60 are clamped in the released state. The first spring element 58 is partially clamped or not clamped in the retained state.
[0116] The blocking element 52 is prestressed at least in the released state by means of the second spring element 60, so as to exert a force on the blocking element 52 and to hold the blocking element 52 in the released state in a force-locking and form-locking manner. The actuating unit 50 can be held in the released state by means of the force of the first spring element 58 and the force of the second spring element 60. The first spring element 58 and the second spring element 60 can be configured as tension springs or compression springs or other spring elements deemed suitable by a person skilled in the art.
[0117] The operating unit 50 has a control element 62 configured as a control groove, which is configured to hold the blocking element 52 in a released state or a held state by means of the first and second spring elements 58, 60. The control groove has a stop surface 67, which is configured to hold the blocking element 52 in a released state in a form-locked and / or force-locked manner. The control groove is configured as a guide groove, which is particularly configured to guide the blocking element 52. The control groove is configured to limit the relative movement of the blocking element 52 in a form-locked manner by means of the stop surface 67. The control groove is arranged in the housing 20 of the handheld power tool 10. The control groove has two guide surfaces 64, 66. The guide surfaces 64, 66 are arranged parallel to each other and spaced apart. The guide surfaces 64, 66 are separated by a stop surface 67, which is arranged perpendicular to at least one of the two guide surfaces 64, 66.
[0118] The operating unit 50 has a slot 68 in which the blocking element 52 is arranged. The slot 68 can be provided to connect the interior of the handheld power tool 10 with the exterior of the handheld power tool 10. The slot 68 is provided to receive and hold the blocking element 52 in the handheld power tool 10. The slot 68 is provided to support the blocking element 52 so that the blocking element 52 protrudes relative to the machine housing 20 in the released state and does not protrude relative to the machine housing 20 in the retained state. The slot 68 has a circular or polygonal cross section, for example a rectangular or square cross section.
[0119] Blocking element 52 can be moved from the release state to the retaining state according to a relative movement during the transfer process of battery device 16. Battery device 16 is provided to indirectly contact blocking element 52 for actuation such that blocking element 52 is moved from the release state to the retaining state.
[0120] The operating unit 50 has a coupling element 70, which is configured to contact the blocking element 52 in the released state. The coupling element 70 is arranged in the control groove 62 in at least one state. The coupling element 70 is supported movably relative to the blocking element 52 and / or the control groove 62. The coupling element 70 is supported movably relative to the operating element 54. The relative movement of the coupling element 70 is limited by the blocking element 52 and the battery device 16 in the released state. The coupling element 70 is configured to directly contact the blocking element 52 and / or the battery device 16 in at least the released state.
[0121] The actuating unit 50 can have at least two release states that hold the blocking element 52 in the release state. In the first release state, the blocking element 52 is held in a form-locked and / or force-locked manner relative to the coupling element 70. In the second release state, the blocking element 52 is held in a form-locked and / or force-locked manner relative to the stop surface 67 of the control groove 62. The blocking element 52 is prestressed in the first release state—compared to the second release state—by means of the first spring elements 58, 60.
[0122] The relative movement of coupling element 70 is limited in the first released state by rechargeable battery device 16 . The relative movement of coupling element 70 is limited in the second released state by blocking element 52 .
[0123] The coupling element 70 is provided for shifting the blocking element 52 from the release state to the retaining state. In the receiving state, the coupling element 70 counteracts the spring action of the second spring elements 58, 60 to shift the blocking element 52 from the release state to the retaining state.
[0124] The battery device 16 has a trigger element 72, which is configured to apply a release force to the blocking element 52 indirectly or directly so that the blocking element 52 can be shifted from the release state to the holding state. The blocking element 52 can be shifted from the release state to the holding state by means of a release force acting on the operating element 54. The trigger element 72 can be configured as a housing 20 of the battery device 16. The trigger element 72 can be configured as a trigger projection 74. The trigger element 72 is configured as a trigger contour, in particular a trigger surface, which actuates the coupling element during the receiving movement, in particular during the pushing movement. The trigger element 72 is configured as a wedge-shaped trigger projection 74. The coupling element 70 is configured to apply a release force to the blocking element 52 so that the blocking element 52 can be shifted from the release state to the holding state. The release force is particularly opposed to the second spring element 58, 60, so as to shift the blocking element 52 from the release state to the holding state. Blocking element 52 can be moved from the release state to the holding state by a release force acting on actuating element 54. Coupling element 70 is provided for moving coupling element 70 by means of battery device 16 movable relative to coupling element 70 so that coupling element 70 exerts a release force on blocking element 52.
[0125] The coupling element 70 is arranged on the side of the blocking element 52 facing away from the second spring element 60. The coupling element 70 is spherical or conical and is mounted movably at least relative to the blocking element 52. The coupling element 70 can have a T-shaped or rectangular cross section and be at least substantially pin-shaped.
[0126] The handheld power tool 10 further comprises a locking unit 40 for locking the battery device 16 on the handheld power tool 10, which has a locking element 76 for locking the battery device 16 relative to the handheld power tool 10, in particular in a form-fitting manner. The locking element 76 is movably supported relative to the operating element 54, which is provided for moving the locking element 76 from a locked state of the locking unit 40 to an unlocked state. The locking element 76 is coupled to the operating element 54.
[0127] The locking element 76 is designed in the form of a pushable or pivotable locking bolt.
[0128] The actuating element 54 has a first guide element 78 designed as a guide groove 78, which is provided for moving the locking element 76 from the locked state to the unlocked state. The actuating element 54 is provided for moving the locking element 76 from the unlocked state to the locked state or vice versa by actuating the actuating element 54.
[0129] The guide groove 78 is provided for coupling the actuating element 54 to the locking element 76. The guide groove 78 is provided for exerting a force on the locking element 76 in order to shift the locking element 76 from the unlocked state to the locked state.
[0130] The locking unit 40 has a locking notch 82 provided in the battery device 16. The locking notch 82 is configured as a locking recess and is arranged in the battery housing 21 of the battery device 16. The battery housing 21 is configured as an outer housing and is used to receive and support the battery cells of the battery device 16. The locking notch 82 extends perpendicularly relative to the receiving plane 56 and the receiving direction 86 of the battery device 16.
[0131] The locking element 76 is designed as a locking pin and has a round or square cross section. The locking element 76 is provided for positive connection with the battery device 16, so as to positively hold the battery device 16 in or on the handheld power tool 10 against the receiving direction 86 of the battery device 16 and to block the movement of the battery device 16 in the locked state of the locking unit 40. The operating unit 50 is provided for locking the locking element 76 according to a receiving displacement, in particular an insertion displacement, of the battery device 16 into the handheld power tool 10.
[0132] The locking unit 40 is designed as a snap-in connection. The locking element 76 is designed as a snap-in element.
[0133] The locking element 76 is mounted so as to be movable relative to the machine housing 20 of the handheld power tool 10 and relative to the actuating element 54. The locking element 76 is mounted so as to be movable perpendicularly to the receiving plane 56 from an unlocked state into a locked state.
[0134] The machine housing 20 delimits a first relative movement of the locking element 76 , and the actuating element 54 delimits a second relative movement of the locking element 76 , wherein the first relative movement is oriented transversely to the second relative movement.
[0135] The locking element 76 protrudes relative to the machine housing 20 of the portable power tool 10 at least in the locked state. In an alternative embodiment, the locking element 76 can protrude relative to the rechargeable battery device 16 , in particular the rechargeable battery housing 21 of the rechargeable battery device 16 , at least in the locked state.
[0136] The locking unit 40 has a second guide element 80 configured as a guide groove 80. The second guide groove 80 extends at least substantially transversely, in particular perpendicularly, to the first guide groove 78. The second guide groove 80 is arranged in or on the machine housing 20 of the handheld power tool 10. The guide grooves 78, 80 are each configured as an elongated hole and extend straight. The second guide grooves 78, 80 extend transversely, in particular perpendicularly, to the receiving plane 56 of the battery device 16. The first guide groove 78 extends substantially in a direction along the receiving plane 56.
[0137] The locking element 76 is supported on the first guide groove 78 and the second guide groove 80 by means of a guide pin 88 designed as a transverse securing pin. The guide grooves 78, 80 are provided to cause a relative movement of the locking element 76 relative to the handheld power tool 10 so that a forced movement can be applied to the guide pin 88. The guide pin 88 is supported rotatably relative to the guide elements 78, 80.
[0138] Locking element 76 is mounted so that it can move perpendicularly to receiving plane 56 of rechargeable battery device 16 .
[0139] Furthermore, it may be expedient for the operating element 54 to be designed as an operating button. The operating element 54 is provided for moving the locking element 76 into the unlocked state in the released state of the operating unit 50. The operating element 54 is provided for moving the locking element 76 into the locked state in the holding state.
[0140] In an alternative embodiment, the operating unit 50 and / or the locking unit 40 may be arranged in the battery device 16 so that the locking unit 40 can connect the battery device 16 to the handheld power tool 10 similarly to the above features. The handheld power tool 10 can thereby be designed to be particularly compact.
[0141] The handheld power tool 10 has a clamping unit 90 for clamping the rechargeable battery device 16 on the handheld power tool 10, which has a clamping element 92 for clamping the rechargeable battery device 16. The clamping element 92 is mounted so as to be movable relative to an actuating element 54, which is provided for moving the clamping element 92 from a released state of the clamping unit 90 into a clamped state of the clamping unit 90.
[0142] The actuating element 54 is provided for moving the clamping element 92 from a clamped state into a released state by means of a translational relative movement.
[0143] The clamping element 92 is arranged on the handheld power tool 10. In an alternative embodiment, the clamping element 92 can be arranged on the battery device 16. The clamping element 92 is clamped relative to the battery device 16 by means of a transmission and forms a clamped state. The clamping element 92 directly contacts the battery device 16. The clamping element 92 is provided to hold the battery device 16 on the handheld power tool 10 at least in the clamped state. The clamping element 92 is provided to extend into the battery device 16, in particular into the receiving area of the battery device 16, at least in the clamped state.
[0144] The clamping element 92 is provided to hold the rechargeable battery device 16 in a clamped state in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting manner on the portable power tool 10. The clamping element 92 is rotatably mounted on the machine housing 20 of the portable power tool 10 and is coupled to the actuating element 54.
[0145] The actuating element 54 is coupled to the clamping element 92 in such a way that a translational movement of the actuating element 54 causes a rotational and translational movement of the clamping element 92. To improve the clamping, the clamping unit 90 has two clamping elements 92 which are located opposite each other and are spaced apart from each other, see Fig.10 , Figure 8 The clamping element 92 can be provided to at least partially surround the storage battery device 16 from two opposite sides. The actuating element 54 is prestressed in the relaxed state and at least partially prestressed in the clamped state by means of a spring element 58 designed as a compression spring element.
[0146] The clamping element 92 is U-shaped and has a clamping extension 94 which is provided for enclosing the rechargeable battery device 16. The clamping element 92 is U-shaped in order to receive the rechargeable battery device 16. The clamping element 92 is preferably designed as a stamped and bent sheet metal part.
[0147] The clamping extension 94 is wedge-shaped. The clamping extension 94 has a clamping surface 96, which extends transversely to the receiving plane 56 and is provided for clamping the battery device 16. The clamping surface 96 is provided for orienting the battery device 16 and placing it relative to, for example, a guide rail of the battery device 16. The clamping surface is oriented transversely to the receiving direction and transversely to an orthogonal line of the receiving direction of the battery device. The clamping extension 94 is arranged in a groove of the portable power tool 10 that is configured as a guide groove 15b and surrounds the battery device 16 at least in sections.
[0148] The clamping extension 94 can form a receiving projection at least in sections. The clamping extension 94 at least partially forms a guide projection 15a configured as a guide rail for guiding the battery device 16. The guide projection 15a at least partially surrounds the clamping extension 94. The guide projection 15a limits the clamping extension 94 from both sides facing away from each other. The clamping extension 94 is arranged between the two guide projections 15a so that they are preferably separated from each other or spaced apart. The clamping extension 94 serves as an extension of the guide projection 15a. The clamping extension 94 is arranged in the receiving state in the supporting notch 99 of the guide projection 15a configured as a guide rail. The clamping extension 94 can be movably supported in the notch of the guide projection 15a. The notch is configured as a recessed portion in the guide projection 15a and is provided for separating the first guide projection 15a from the second guide projection 15a. The notch in the guide projection 15a is provided for receiving the clamping element 92, in particular the clamping extension 94, at least in the removed state of the battery device 16. The guide projection 15a is provided for guiding the battery device 16 from the removed state into the received state. The clamping extension 94 is provided for increasing the extension of the guide rail in the inserted state of the battery device 16, in particular transversely to the insertion direction of the battery device 16.
[0149] The guide projection 15a of the machine guide unit 15 is designed as a guide rail. The guide projection 15a also has a notch 99 designed as a bearing notch, which is provided for receiving the clamping extension 94 and supporting it movably in the notch 99. In the received state, the clamping unit 90 can be supported in the relaxed state of the clamping unit 90 in such a way that the clamping extension 94 serves to guide the battery device 16. In the received state, the clamping unit 90 can be supported in the clamped state of the clamping unit 90 in such a way that the clamping extension 94 serves to clamp the battery device 16. In the clamped state, the clamping extension 94 can be provided to apply a clamping force to the guide projection 17a of the battery guide unit 17. The clamping force can act on the guide projection 17a transversely, in particular orthogonally or parallel to the receiving plane 56.
[0150] Furthermore, it may be expedient if the clamping element 92 can be moved from a relaxed state ( Fig.11 , Figure 8 Section CC) is moved to the clamped state ( Fig.12 , Figure 8 In the section CC), see Figures 6 to 12The toggle unit 108 can be operatively connected to the operating element 54. The toggle unit 108 has a toggle element, which connects the operating element 54 to the clamping element 92 and supports them movably relative to each other. The toggle element is provided for converting the translational movement of the operating element 54 into a rotational movement of the clamping element 92. The toggle element is supported rotatably relative to the operating element 54 about a first operating rotation axis 116 and rotatably relative to the clamping element 92 about a clamping rotation axis 118. The clamping rotation axis 118 and the operating rotation axis 116 are arranged spaced apart from each other and in particular parallel to each other.
[0151] Two clamping elements 92 are provided which at least in sections symmetrically surround rechargeable battery device 16 and act in opposite directions to one another. Clamping elements 92 clamp rechargeable battery device 16 perpendicularly to receiving direction 86 of rechargeable battery device 16 in a force-fitting manner.
Claims
1. An operating unit for releasing a battery device (16) for a handheld power tool (10), the operating unit having a blocking element (52) for blocking the operating unit (50) and an operating element (54), the operating element being configured to move the blocking element (52) so that the operating unit (50) is transferred from a holding state to a releasing state, characterized in that The blocking element is supported so as to be movable along a first movement direction, The operating element is supported so as to be movable along a second movement direction transverse to the first movement direction, and when the operating element moves along the second direction, the blocking element is carried along by the operating element in the second direction. The actuating element (54) is prestressed at least in the released state by means of a first spring element (58) in order to facilitate adjustment of the actuating element (54) from the released state into the retained state. When the operating unit is switched to a released state by moving the operating element in a second direction, the blocking element (52) is held in the released state by a form-locking and / or force-locking manner and the relative movement of the operating element based on the first spring element is blocked, so that the operating unit (50) is held in the released state at least for a limited time, thereby enabling an operator of the handheld power tool to remove the battery device from the handheld power tool independently of operating the operating unit. A coupling element is provided, which is configured to shift the blocking element (52) from the released state to the retained state, wherein the coupling element (70) is supported so as to be movably supported at least relative to the blocking element (52).
2. The operating unit according to claim 1, characterized in that The blocking element (52) is prestressed at least in the released state by means of a second spring element (60) in order to exert a force on the blocking element (52) and to hold the blocking element (52) in the released state.
3. The operating unit according to claim 2, characterized in that The coupling element is configured to move the blocking element (52) in a first direction against a second spring element to transfer from a release state to a retaining state.
4. The operating unit according to claim 2, characterized in that A control element (62) is provided, which is configured to hold the blocking element (52) in a released state or a held state by means of a first spring element and / or a second spring element (60).
5. The operating unit according to claim 4, characterized in that The control element (62) has a stop surface (67) which is provided for holding the blocking element (52) in the released state in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting manner; The control element (62) has two guide surfaces which are arranged parallel to and spaced apart from each other and are separated by the stop surface (67) which is perpendicular to at least one of the two guide surfaces.
6. The operating unit according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The blocking element (52) can be moved from a released state to a retained state in response to a receiving process of the battery device (16); the blocking element (52) is supported in the actuating element.
7. The operating unit according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The coupling element is configured to contact the blocking element (52) in the released state.
8. The operating unit according to claim 3, characterized in that The coupling element (70) is mounted so as to be movable at least relative to the blocking element (52).
9. The operating unit according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The triggering element (72) of the battery device (16) is configured to indirectly or directly apply a release force to the blocking element (52) so that the blocking element (52) can be moved from a released state to a retained state, and the triggering element (72) is configured as a wedge-shaped triggering projection (74).
10. The operating unit according to claim 3, characterized in that The coupling element (70) is provided for exerting a release force on the blocking element (52) so that the blocking element (52) can be moved from a released state to a retained state.
11. The operating unit according to claim 3, characterized in that The coupling element (70) is provided for moving the coupling element (70) by means of a battery device (16) movable relative to the coupling element (70) in such a way that the coupling element exerts a release force on the blocking element (52).
12. The operating unit according to claim 3, characterized in that The coupling element (70) is arranged on a side of the blocking element (52) facing away from the second spring element (60).
13. The operating unit according to claim 3, characterized in that The coupling element (70) is spherical or conical in design.
14. The operating unit according to claim 3, characterized in that The coupling element (70) protrudes at least in sections relative to the hand-held power tool (10).
15. A handheld power tool having an operating unit (50) according to any one of claims 1 to 14 and a locking unit (40) for locking a battery device (16) on a handheld power tool (10), characterized in that: The locking unit (40) has a locking element (76) which is provided for locking the rechargeable battery device (16) relative to the handheld power tool (10).
16. The handheld power tool according to claim 15, characterized in that The locking element is provided for locking the rechargeable battery device (16) relative to the handheld power tool (10) in a form-fitting manner.
17. A handheld power tool having an operating unit (50) according to claim 1 and a clamping unit (90) for clamping a rechargeable battery device (16) on a handheld power tool (10), characterized in that: The clamping unit (90) has a clamping element (92) which is provided for clamping the rechargeable battery device (16) relative to the handheld power tool (10).
18. The handheld power tool according to claim 17, characterized in that The clamping element is provided for clamping the rechargeable battery device (16) relative to the handheld power tool (10) in a non-positive manner.
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