A kind of assembly structure of facing wallboard and construction method thereof

Abstract

The present invention relates to an assembly structure of a decorative wall panel and a construction method thereof, comprising a vertical keel and a horizontal keel arranged in a partition wall; decorative panels are arranged on both sides of the vertical keel and the horizontal keel, and a detachable angle code assembly is arranged between the vertical keel and the horizontal keel; a dry hanging piece is detachably connected to the horizontal keel; the decorative panel is connected to the dry hanging piece; the horizontal keel and the vertical keel are respectively provided with connection grooves relative to the detachable angle code assembly. In the present invention, the horizontal keel is spliced ​​and positioned with the vertical keel through the detachable angle code assembly, and the fixing process does not require fasteners other than the detachable angle code assembly, which greatly reduces the number of parts and reduces the cost; at the same time, the horizontal keel and the vertical keel are relatively fixed in a detachable manner, which is more flexible and easier to adjust during the construction process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a facing wallboard, in particular to an assembly structure of the facing wallboard and a construction method thereof, and belongs to the field of dry-type building decoration construction. Background Art

[0002] Decoration engineering can not only increase the beauty and artistic image of the building, but also has the functions of heat insulation, sound insulation and moisture-proof. It can also protect the wall and improve the durability of the enclosure structure. The construction characteristics of decoration engineering are large engineering volume, a wide variety of materials, long construction period and high labor consumption. In general civil buildings, the average construction area per square meter is 3 to 5 square meters of internal plastering and 0.15 to 0.75 square meters of external plastering; its labor volume accounts for 25 to 30% of the total labor volume; the construction period accounts for 30 to 40% of the total construction period, and the decoration requirements account for more than 50% of the total construction period. To this end, we should vigorously carry out technological innovation, improve the operation process and realize mechanized construction. The improvement of decorative materials plays a great role in the construction of decorative engineering. We should vigorously develop new decorative materials and reduce wet operations as much as possible to speed up construction and reduce labor consumption. In the existing interior decoration projects, especially the dry decoration process, because the traditional partition wall keel system has many accessories, the installation steps are relatively cumbersome. For construction personnel, the operation process is difficult and the adjustability is low. Therefore, further improvement is needed. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides an assembly structure of a facing wall panel and a construction method thereof to overcome the defects in the prior art, simplify the construction steps, reduce the construction difficulty, reduce the number of accessories, and reduce the construction cost. The specific scheme is as follows:

[0004] A veneer wall panel assembly structure comprises a vertical keel and a horizontal keel arranged in a partition wall; veneer panels are arranged on both sides of the vertical keel and the horizontal keel, and a detachable angle code assembly is arranged between the vertical keel and the horizontal keel; the vertical keel and the horizontal keel are provided with buckle grooves relative to detachable fasteners; a dry hanging piece is detachably connected to the horizontal keel; the veneer panel is connected to the dry hanging piece.

[0005] Preferably, the detachable angle code assembly comprises a first clamp and a second clamp; the first clamp and the second clamp are octagons; a first screw hole and a second screw hole are respectively provided at the center positions of the first clamp and the second clamp; a spring is provided between the first clamp and the second clamp.

[0006] Preferably, a boss is provided on one side of the second clamp relative to the first clamp; the second screw hole passes through the boss; the first screw hole is recessed relative to the first clamp; a screw is connected between the first screw hole and the second screw hole; a nut is provided on the other side of the second clamp relative to the first clamp; and the spring is abutted between the boss and the first clamp.

[0007] Preferably, at least two sides of the first clamping member are provided with vertical flanges and transverse flanges; and the second clamping member is provided with matching flanges relative to the vertical flanges and transverse flanges.

[0008] Preferably, the ends of the vertical flange and the transverse flange are provided with a first buckle; and the end of the matching flange is provided with a second buckle in the opposite direction to the first buckle.

[0009] Preferably, the first clamp is provided with a guide groove in the direction toward the second clamp; a guide plate is provided at the position of the first clamp relative to the guide groove; arc-shaped ends are provided on at least two sides of the first clamp and the second clamp; an inner groove is provided at the bottom of the horizontal keel relative to the first buckle and the second buckle; an inner groove is provided on the inner side of the vertical keel relative to the first buckle and the second buckle.

[0010] Preferably, the dry hanging piece includes a fixing surface; an embedding groove is provided on the surface of the transverse keel; a hook is provided on the fixing surface near the embedding groove; a fixing hole is provided on the fixing surface; or, the cross-section of the dry hanging piece is stepped; the dry hanging piece has two vertical surfaces and one horizontal surface; the vertical surface located on the upper side is connected to the decorative panel; the vertical surface located on the lower side is embedded in the embedding groove; and reinforcing ribs are provided between the vertical surface and the horizontal surface.

[0011] Preferably, the dry hanging piece comprises a vertical surface and an inclined end; an embedding groove is provided on the surface of the transverse keel relative to the inclined end; and the inner bottom surface of the embedding groove is inclined.

[0012] The following steps are involved:

[0013] Step 1: Lay out and position the wall, and install the upper and lower fixed keels along the top, ground and wall;

[0014] Step 2: Set the door opening on the fixed keel and fix the vertical keel;

[0015] Step 3: Connect the transverse keel between the two vertical keels through the detachable angle bracket assembly, and tighten the nut to fix the transverse keel relative to the vertical keel;

[0016] Step 4: Select a suitable position on the horizontal keel and place the dry hanging parts in the embedding groove at the selected position;

[0017] Step five: Fix the decorative panel to the dry hanging parts to complete the installation of the decorative panel.

[0018] In the present invention, the horizontal keel is positioned by splicing the vertical keel with the detachable angle bracket assembly. The fixing process does not require fasteners other than the detachable angle bracket assembly, which greatly reduces the number of parts and reduces costs. At the same time, the horizontal keel and the vertical keel are relatively fixed in a detachable manner, which is more flexible and easier to adjust during the construction process. After the positioning of the horizontal keel is completed, the decorative panel is installed on the horizontal keel through the dry hanging parts. The position of the dry hanging parts relative to the horizontal keel is adjustable, making the installation of the decorative panel more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the horizontal keel and the vertical keel in the assembled state.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the detachable angle bracket assembly and the cross keel.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the detachable corner code assembly.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transverse keel.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dry hanging part in the first embodiment.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the second embodiment.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the third embodiment.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the dry hanging part in the second embodiment.

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the dry hanging part in the third embodiment.

[0029] In the figure, 1 is a vertical keel, 1.1 is a vertical inner groove, 2 is a horizontal keel, 2.1 is a horizontal inner groove, 2.2 is an embedded groove, 3 is a decorative panel, 5 is a dry hanging part, 5.1 is a fixing surface, 5.3 is a vertical surface, 5.4 is a horizontal surface, 5.6 is an inclined end, 5.7 is a hook, 6 is a first clamp, 6.1 is a first screw hole, 6.2 is a vertical flange, 6.3 is a horizontal flange, 6.4 is a guide groove, 7 is a second clamp, 7.1 is a second screw hole, 7.2 is a boss, 7.3 is a matching flange, 8 is a spring, 9 is a screw, and 10 is a nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] The terms used herein, including technical and scientific terms, have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art, unless the terms are defined differently. It should be understood that the terms defined in commonly used dictionaries have the same meaning as those in the prior art.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 A veneer wall panel assembly structure includes a vertical keel 1 and a horizontal keel 2 arranged in a partition wall; a veneer panel 3 is arranged on both sides of the vertical keel 1 and the horizontal keel 2, and a detachable angle code component is arranged between the vertical keel 1 and the horizontal keel 2; a dry hanging piece 5 is detachably connected to the horizontal keel 2; the veneer panel 3 is connected to the dry hanging piece 5.

[0033] Specifically, in this embodiment, the vertical keel is used as a fixed support, and the horizontal keel is connected to the vertical keel through a detachable angle bracket assembly, and the main function of the horizontal keel is to provide a support point for the installation of the decorative panel 3. The specific structure of the detachable angle bracket assembly is as follows.

[0034] Furthermore, the detachable angle code assembly includes a first clamp 6 and a second clamp 7; the first clamp 6 and the second clamp 7 are octagons; the first clamp 6 and the second clamp 7 are respectively provided with a first screw hole 6.1 and a second screw hole 7.1 at the center positions; a spring 8 is provided between the first clamp 6 and the second clamp 7.

[0035] Specifically, in this embodiment, the detachable angle code assembly is composed of two octagonal first clips 6 and second clips 7, which are connected by fasteners. The first clips 6 and second clips 7 are clamped at the bottom of the horizontal keel and the inner side of the vertical keel, thereby achieving relative fixation of the horizontal and vertical keels.

[0036] Furthermore, a boss 7.2 is provided on one side of the second clamp 7 relative to the first clamp 6; the second screw hole 7.1 passes through the boss 7.2; the first screw hole 6.1 is recessed relative to the first clamp 6; a screw 9 is connected between the first screw hole 6.1 and the second screw hole 7.1; a nut 10 is provided on the other side of the second clamp 7 relative to the first clamp 6; and the spring 8 rests between the boss and the first clamp.

[0037] Specifically, in this embodiment, a screw is inserted through the first screw hole 6.1 and the second screw hole 7.1, and a nut is tightened at the end of the screw, so that the first clamp and the second clamp can be tightened inward. The boss can be inserted into the first screw hole 6.1 to connect the first clamp and the second clamp to prevent radial movement.

[0038] Furthermore, at least two sides of the first clamping member 6 are provided with vertical flanges 6.2 and transverse flanges 6.3; and the second clamping member 7 is provided with matching flanges 7.3 relative to the vertical flanges 6.2 and transverse flanges 6.3.

[0039] Specifically, in this embodiment, the vertical flange 6.2 and the corresponding matching flange 7.3 are clamped on the inner side of the vertical keel; similarly, the horizontal flange 6.2 and the corresponding matching flange 7.3 are clamped on the bottom of the transverse keel, so that the transverse keel can be supported on the vertical keel and their relative positions can be fixed.

[0040] Furthermore, the ends of the vertical flange 6.2 and the transverse flange 6.3 are provided with a first buckle; the end of the matching flange 7.3 is provided with a second buckle in the opposite direction to the first buckle.

[0041] Specifically, in this embodiment, each flange is connected to the horizontal keel or the vertical keel through a buckle at the end.

[0042] Furthermore, the first clamp 6 is provided with a guide groove 6.4 in the direction toward the second clamp 7; the first clamp 6 is provided with a guide plate at a position relative to the guide groove 6.4; the first clamp 6 and the second clamp 7 are provided with arc ends on at least two sides; the bottom of the horizontal keel 2 is provided with a horizontal inner groove 2.1 relative to the first buckle and the second buckle; the inner side of the vertical keel 1 is provided with a vertical inner groove 1.1 relative to the first buckle and the second buckle.

[0043] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first buckle and the second buckle are buckled in the vertical inner groove 1.1 and the horizontal inner groove 2.1.

[0044] Furthermore, the dry hanging part 5 comprises a fixing surface 5.1; an embedding groove 2.2 is provided on the surface of the transverse keel 2; a hook 5.7 is provided on one side of the fixing surface 5.1 near the embedding groove 2.2; and a fixing hole is provided on the fixing surface 5.1.

[0045] Specifically, in this embodiment, the dry hanging parts are as follows Figure 6 In the structure shown, the hook part on the inner side is inserted into the embedding groove of the horizontal keel, and the fixing surface is used as the end surface fixed to the decorative panel. Since the decorative panel can only bear the vertical downward gravity, it is not limited in the horizontal direction.

[0046] Embodiment 2

[0047] See also Fig. 9 The cross section of the dry hanging part 5 is stepped; the dry hanging part has two vertical surfaces 5.3 and one horizontal surface 5.4; the vertical surface located on the upper side is connected to the decorative panel; the vertical surface located on the lower side is embedded in the embedding groove 2.2; reinforcing ribs are provided between the vertical surface and the horizontal surface.

[0048] Specifically, in this embodiment, the lower vertical surface 5.3 is inserted into the embedding groove on the transverse keel, and the upper vertical surface 5.3 is connected to the decorative panel, and the principle is similar to that of the first embodiment.

[0049] Embodiment 3

[0050] See also Fig.10 Furthermore, the dry hanging part 5 comprises a vertical surface 5.3 and an inclined end 5.6; an embedding groove is provided on the surface of the transverse keel relative to the inclined end; and the inner bottom surface of the embedding groove is inclined.

[0051] Specifically, in this embodiment, the vertical direction of the dry hanging component 5 is limited by the way that the inclined end 5.6 and the inclined surface in the embedded groove abut against each other.

[0052] The above embodiments are only limited to the difference in the dry hanging parts, and the rest are the same, so they will not be repeated.

[0053] The following steps are involved:

[0054] Step 1: Lay out and position the wall, and install the upper and lower fixed keels along the top, ground and wall;

[0055] Step 2: Set the door opening on the fixed keel and fix the vertical keel;

[0056] Step 3: Connect the transverse keel between the two vertical keels through the detachable angle bracket assembly, and tighten the nut to fix the transverse keel relative to the vertical keel;

[0057] Step 4: Select a suitable position on the horizontal keel and place the dry hanging parts in the embedding groove at the selected position;

[0058] Step five: Fix the decorative panel to the dry hanging parts to complete the installation of the decorative panel.

[0059] During the specific construction, except that the first clamp and the second clamp need to be fastened with screws, no other fasteners are required for the relative fixation between the horizontal purlin and the vertical purlin, and the overlap can be completed only by the above-mentioned detachable angle code assembly; at the same time, the connection between the dry hanging parts and the horizontal purlin is the same. With this solution, the horizontal position of the decorative panel is more convenient to adjust, the construction difficulty is greatly reduced, and the assembly parts are reduced, saving costs.

[0060] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limiting. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the new invention.

Claims

1. An assembly structure of a facing wall panel, comprising a vertical keel and a horizontal keel arranged in a partition wall; facing panels are arranged on both sides of the vertical keel and the horizontal keel, characterized in that: A detachable corner bracket assembly is arranged between the vertical keel and the horizontal keel; a dry hanging piece is detachably connected to the horizontal keel; the decorative panel is connected to the dry hanging piece; the horizontal keel and the vertical keel are respectively provided with connection grooves relative to the detachable corner bracket assembly; The detachable corner code assembly comprises a first clamp and a second clamp; the first clamp and the second clamp are octagonal; the first clamp and the second clamp are respectively provided with a first screw hole and a second screw hole at their center positions; a spring is provided between the first clamp and the second clamp; A boss is arranged on one side of the second clamp relative to the first clamp; the second screw hole passes through the boss; the first screw hole is arranged inwardly relative to the first clamp; a screw is connected between the first screw hole and the second screw hole; a nut is arranged on the other side of the second clamp relative to the first clamp; the spring is abutted between the boss and the first clamp; the boss is inserted into the first screw hole to connect the first clamp and the second clamp to prevent radial movement.

2. The assembly structure of a facing wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two sides of the first clamp are provided with vertical flanges and transverse flanges; and the second clamp is provided with matching flanges relative to the vertical flanges and the transverse flanges.

3. The assembly structure of a facing wallboard according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ends of the vertical flange and the horizontal flange are provided with a first buckle; the end of the matching flange is provided with a second buckle in the opposite direction to the first buckle.

4. The assembly structure of a facing wall panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first clamp is provided with a guide groove in the direction toward the second clamp; the first clamp is provided with a guide plate at a position relative to the guide groove; arc-shaped ends are provided on at least two sides of the first clamp and the second clamp; the connecting groove includes a horizontal inner groove provided at the bottom of the horizontal keel relative to the first buckle and the second buckle; and also includes a vertical inner groove provided on the inner side of the vertical keel relative to the first buckle and the second buckle.

5. The assembling structure of a facing wallboard according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dry hanging piece includes a fixing surface; an embedding groove is provided on the surface of the horizontal keel; a hook is provided on the side of the fixing surface near the embedding groove; a fixing hole is provided on the fixing surface; or, the cross-section of the dry hanging piece is stepped; the dry hanging piece has two vertical surfaces and one horizontal surface; the vertical surface located on the upper side is connected to the decorative panel; the vertical surface located on the lower side is embedded in the embedding groove; and reinforcing ribs are provided between the vertical surface and the horizontal surface.

6. The assembly structure of a facing wallboard according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dry hanging piece comprises a vertical surface and an inclined end; an embedding groove is provided on the surface of the transverse keel relative to the inclined end; and the inner bottom surface of the embedding groove is inclined.

7. The construction method of the assembly structure of the facing wallboard according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: Step 1: Lay out and position the wall, and install the upper and lower fixed keels along the top, ground and wall; Step 2: Set the door opening on the fixed keel and fix the vertical keel; Step 3: Connect the transverse keel between the two vertical keels through the detachable angle bracket assembly, and tighten the nut to fix the transverse keel relative to the vertical keel; Step 4: Select a suitable position on the horizontal keel and place the dry hanging parts in the embedding groove at the selected position; Step five: Fix the decorative panel to the dry hanging parts to complete the installation of the decorative panel.

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