Data transmission method, data reception method, data transfer method, and mobile terminal

By using radar wave sensors for data encoding and modulation in mobile terminals, the problem of traditional file sharing requiring a network environment is solved, enabling convenient data transmission without network dependence and efficient data transmission suitable for multi-user scenarios.

CN113141382BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
Filing Date
2020-01-17
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In multi-person scenarios, traditional file sharing requires software on mobile devices, verification and other steps, and a network environment, making sharing difficult, especially in open group meetings.

Method used

Data encoding and modulation are performed using radar wave sensors, and data is transmitted and received via radar waves, utilizing the propagation characteristics of radar waves to achieve network-independent data transmission.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient data transmission without the need for a network environment or complicated procedures, and is especially suitable for one-to-many data transmission in multi-person situations, improving transmission efficiency and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a data sending method, a data receiving method, a data transmission method, a mobile terminal, and a data sending device, a data receiving device, an electronic device and a computer readable storage medium. The data sending method is applied to a mobile terminal comprising a radar wave sensor, and comprises: encoding a data file to be sent to obtain an encoded file; and modulating the encoded file by the radar wave sensor and sending the encoded file in the form of a radar wave. By providing the radar wave sensor in the mobile terminal, data transmission in a wide range is realized in the form of a radar wave, so that the data transmission is more convenient, without the need for a network environment and complex steps, and especially in the disclosed multi-person occasion, one-to-many data transmission can be efficiently and conveniently realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of intelligent communication technology, and in particular to a data transmission method, a data reception method, a data transmission method, a mobile terminal, a data transmission device, a data reception device, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium. Background Technology

[0002] In multi-person scenarios such as meetings and classrooms, it is often necessary to send files to multiple people. Traditional file sharing solutions require software on mobile devices, verification steps, and network transmission. These methods involve numerous verification steps, are cumbersome, and require a network connection. Furthermore, file sharing becomes even more difficult in open, group meetings. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To overcome the problems existing in related technologies, this disclosure provides a data transmission method, a data reception method, a data transmission method, a mobile terminal, a data transmission device, a data reception device, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium.

[0004] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a data transmission method is provided, applied to a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal including a radar wave sensor, the data transmission method including: encoding a data file to be transmitted to obtain an encoded file; and modulating the encoded file through the radar wave sensor and transmitting it in the manner of radar waves.

[0005] In one embodiment, the method further includes: determining the modulation scheme of the radar wave, wherein the modulation scheme includes at least one of the following: frequency modulation, amplitude modulation, or phase modulation; and modulating the encoded file and transmitting it as a radar wave using a radar wave sensor, including: modulating the encoded file and transmitting it as a radar wave based on the modulation scheme.

[0006] In one embodiment, the radar wave is a linear frequency modulated signal.

[0007] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a data receiving method is provided, applied to a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal including a radar wave sensor, the data receiving method including: receiving radar waves through the radar wave sensor and demodulating them to obtain an encoded file; and decoding the encoded file to obtain a data file.

[0008] In one embodiment, the method further includes: determining the modulation scheme of the radar wave, wherein the modulation scheme includes at least one of the following: frequency modulation, amplitude modulation, or phase modulation; receiving the radar wave through a radar wave sensor and demodulating it to obtain an encoded file, including: demodulating the radar wave based on the modulation scheme to obtain an encoded file.

[0009] In one embodiment, the radar wave is a linear frequency modulated signal.

[0010] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a data transmission method is provided, applied to a data transmission system. The data transmission system includes a first mobile terminal and one or more second mobile terminals, wherein both the first and second mobile terminals include radar wave sensors. The data transmission method includes: the first mobile terminal encoding a data file to be transmitted to obtain an encoded file; the first mobile terminal modulating the encoded file using a radar wave sensor and transmitting it as radar waves; one or more second mobile terminals receiving radar waves using their radar wave sensors and demodulating them to obtain the encoded file; and one or more second mobile terminals decoding the encoded file to obtain a data file.

[0011] In one embodiment, the method further includes: determining the modulation scheme of the radar wave, wherein the modulation scheme includes at least one of the following: frequency modulation, amplitude modulation, or phase modulation; the first mobile terminal modulates the encoded file and transmits it as a radar wave through a radar wave sensor, including: modulating the encoded file and transmitting it as a radar wave based on the modulation scheme; one or more second mobile terminals receive the radar wave through the radar wave sensor of the second mobile terminal and demodulate it to obtain the encoded file, including: demodulating the radar wave based on the modulation scheme to obtain the encoded file.

[0012] In one embodiment, the radar wave is a linear frequency modulated signal.

[0013] According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, a mobile terminal is provided, characterized in that the mobile terminal includes a radar wave sensor, and the mobile terminal is used to perform a data transmission method as described in the first aspect and / or a data reception method as described in the second aspect.

[0014] In one embodiment, the mobile terminal includes two radar wave sensors, which are respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the mobile terminal.

[0015] According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, a data transmission apparatus is provided, applied to a mobile terminal. The mobile terminal includes a radar wave sensor. The data transmission apparatus includes: an encoding unit for encoding a data file to be transmitted to obtain an encoded file; and a transmission unit for modulating the encoded file through the radar wave sensor and transmitting it as a radar wave.

[0016] In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a processing unit for determining the modulation scheme of the radar wave, wherein the modulation scheme includes at least one of the following: frequency modulation, amplitude modulation, or phase modulation; and a transmitting unit for: modulating the encoded file based on the modulation scheme and transmitting it as a radar wave.

[0017] In one embodiment, the radar wave is a linear frequency modulated signal.

[0018] According to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure, a data receiving device is provided, applied to a mobile terminal. The mobile terminal includes a radar wave sensor. The data receiving device includes: a receiving unit for receiving radar waves through the radar wave sensor and demodulating them to obtain an encoded file; and a decoding unit for decoding the encoded file to obtain a data file.

[0019] In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a processing unit for determining the modulation scheme of the radar wave, wherein the modulation scheme includes at least one of the following: frequency modulation, amplitude modulation, or phase modulation; and a receiving unit for: demodulating the radar wave based on the modulation scheme to obtain an encoded file.

[0020] In one embodiment, the radar wave is a linear frequency modulated signal.

[0021] According to a seventh aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, comprising: a memory for storing instructions; and a processor for invoking the instructions stored in the memory to execute a data transmission method of the first aspect or a data reception method of the second aspect.

[0022] According to an eighth aspect of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, which stores instructions that, when executed by a processor, perform a data transmission method of the first aspect or a data reception method of the second aspect.

[0023] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: by setting a radar wave sensor in a mobile terminal, data transmission over a wide range can be carried out in the form of radar waves, thereby making data transmission more convenient, without the need for a network environment and complex steps, especially in public multi-person occasions, enabling efficient and convenient one-to-many data transmission.

[0024] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and are not intended to limit this disclosure. Attached Figure Description

[0025] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating a data transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating another data transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0028] Figure 3This is a flowchart illustrating a data receiving method according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating another data receiving method according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a communication schematic diagram illustrating a data transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a flowchart illustrating a data receiving method according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating a data transmission apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0034] Figure 9 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating another data transmission apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0035] Figure 10 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating a data receiving device according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0036] Figure 11 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating another data receiving device according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0037] Figure 12 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating an apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0038] Figure 13 This is a schematic block diagram of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment. Detailed Implementation

[0039] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects of the invention as detailed in the appended claims.

[0040] This disclosure provides a data transmission method 10, which can be used in mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablets. The mobile terminal is equipped with a radar wave sensor, which can transmit data in the form of radar waves and can also receive radar waves, wherein the radar waves can be a type of electromagnetic wave. See also Figure 1 The data transmission method 10 includes steps S11-S12, which are described in detail below:

[0041] Step S11: Encode the data file to be sent to obtain an encoded file.

[0042] The user determines the data file to be sent, encodes it, and creates an encoded file that can be transmitted via radar waves. The encoding method can be uniformly set on the mobile terminal, with the encoding and decoding methods corresponding to ensure file transmission. The encoding method can be set according to the form of the radar wave, such as encoding based on the up-sweep and down-sweep frequency bands in a linear frequency modulated signal. Alternatively, the data file can be encoded into a 0 / 1 encoded file before being transmitted via radar waves. The decoding method is set accordingly to the encoding method.

[0043] Step S12: The encoded file is modulated and transmitted as radar waves using a radar wave sensor.

[0044] After encoding, the encoded file can be transmitted as radar waves via a radar wave sensor. Radar waves can propagate over a wide area, and can be received by other mobile terminals equipped with radar wave sensors within that range. No network connection, Bluetooth pairing, or other authentication processes are required, enabling convenient and quick public file sharing.

[0045] In one embodiment, see Figure 2 The data transmission method 10 further includes step S13, determining the modulation scheme of the radar wave, wherein the modulation scheme includes at least one of the following: frequency modulation, amplitude modulation, or phase modulation; step S12 may include modulating the encoded file based on the modulation scheme and transmitting it as a radar wave. The modulation scheme determines the frequency, amplitude, and other forms of the radar wave, and the transmitting end and receiving end need to use the same modulation scheme to achieve data transmission. The modulation scheme can be uniformly set by default in the mobile terminal, or it can be determined based on the user's settings. In this embodiment, the modulation scheme can be set accordingly to achieve personalized communication matching in different scenarios and to achieve data transmission between mobile terminals using the same modulation scheme.

[0046] In one embodiment, the radar wave is a linear frequency modulation (LFM) signal, that is, a signal whose instantaneous frequency changes linearly with time, which can ensure transmission distance and improve resolution. Encoding can be performed according to the linear frequency modulation method.

[0047] Based on the same inventive concept, this disclosure also provides a data receiving method 20, which is also applied to a mobile terminal equipped with a radar wave sensor. See [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 3The data receiving method 20 includes: step S21, receiving radar waves through a radar wave sensor and demodulating them to obtain an encoded file; step S22, decoding the encoded file to obtain a data file. In contrast to the data sending method 10, the mobile terminal can receive radar waves through a radar wave sensor, demodulate the radar waves to obtain an encoded file through demodulation corresponding to modulation, and then further decode it to restore the original transmitted data file.

[0048] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the data receiving method 20 further includes: step S23, determining the modulation scheme of the radar wave, wherein the modulation scheme includes at least one of the following: frequency modulation, amplitude modulation, or phase modulation; step S21 may further include: demodulating the radar wave based on the modulation scheme to obtain an encoded file. Corresponding to some of the embodiments described above, the received radar wave can be demodulated into a correct encoded file based on a pre-determined modulation scheme, so that the modulation scheme corresponding to the modulation at the transmitting end can be used for demodulation.

[0049] Based on the same inventive concept and according to the characteristics of radar waves, this disclosure also provides a data transmission method 30, applied to a data transmission system. The data transmission system includes a first mobile terminal and one or more second mobile terminals, wherein both the first and second mobile terminals are equipped with radar wave sensors. Figure 5 This diagram illustrates a method of transmitting data files from a first mobile terminal to multiple second mobile terminals via radar waves. Figure 6 As shown, the data transmission method 30 includes:

[0050] Step S31: The first mobile terminal encodes the data file to be sent to obtain an encoded file;

[0051] Step S32: The first mobile terminal modulates the encoded file using a radar wave sensor and transmits it as a radar wave.

[0052] Step S33: One or more second mobile terminals receive radar waves through the radar wave sensor of the second mobile terminal and demodulate to obtain the encoded file;

[0053] In step S34, one or more second mobile terminals decode the encoded file to obtain a data file.

[0054] In one embodiment, the data transmission method 30 may further include determining the modulation scheme of the radar wave, wherein the modulation scheme includes at least one of the following: frequency modulation, amplitude modulation, or phase modulation. By uniformly setting the modulation scheme of mobile terminals in the data transmission system, file transmission can be guaranteed, and different modulation schemes can be used for transmission in different scenarios, thus ensuring security.

[0055] Radar waves can be transmitted over a wide area. Based on a mobile terminal, a radar wave can be emitted, and other mobile terminals within the transmission range can receive it through their own radar wave sensors. This makes it convenient to share public files in situations such as conferences and lectures.

[0056] Based on the same inventive concept, this disclosure also provides a mobile terminal 100, such as... Figure 7 As shown, the mobile terminal 100 is equipped with a radar wave sensor 110. The mobile terminal 100 can be used to execute the data transmission method 10 and / or data reception method 20 of any of the foregoing embodiments. The mobile terminal 100 can act as a radar wave transmitter to send data to other mobile terminals, or as a receiver to receive data sent by other mobile terminals.

[0057] In one embodiment, the mobile terminal 100 is equipped with two radar wave sensors 110, which are respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the mobile terminal 100. Radar waves have a certain directionality, and in some cases, due to limitations in transmission distance and power, their penetration through obstacles is poor. Therefore, by distributing radar wave sensors 110 on the front and rear sides of the mobile terminal 100, the success rate of receiving radar waves can be improved, and radar waves can be transmitted simultaneously in both directions.

[0058] Based on the same inventive concept Figure 8 A data transmission device 200 is shown, which can be applied to a mobile terminal. The mobile terminal includes a radar wave sensor. The data transmission device 200 includes: an encoding unit 210 for encoding a data file to be transmitted to obtain an encoded file; and a transmission unit 220 for modulating the encoded file through the radar wave sensor and transmitting it in the form of radar waves.

[0059] In one embodiment, such as Figure 9 As shown, the data transmission device 200 further includes: a processing unit 230, used to determine the modulation method of the radar wave, wherein the modulation method includes at least one of the following: frequency modulation, amplitude modulation, or phase modulation; and a transmission unit 220 used to: modulate the encoded file based on the modulation method and transmit it as a radar wave.

[0060] In one embodiment, the radar wave is a linear frequency modulated signal.

[0061] Regarding the data transmission device 200 in the above embodiments, the specific manner in which each unit performs its operation has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be elaborated here.

[0062] Based on the same inventive concept Figure 10A data receiving device 300 is shown, which can be applied to a mobile terminal. The mobile terminal includes a radar wave sensor. The data receiving device includes: a receiving unit 310, which is used to receive radar waves through the radar wave sensor and demodulate them to obtain an encoded file; and a decoding unit 320, which is used to decode the encoded file to obtain a data file.

[0063] In one embodiment, such as Figure 11 As shown, the data receiving device 300 further includes: a processing unit 330, used to determine the modulation method of the radar wave, wherein the modulation method includes at least one of the following: frequency modulation, amplitude modulation, or phase modulation; and a receiving unit 310 used to: demodulate the radar wave based on the modulation method to obtain an encoded file.

[0064] In one embodiment, the radar wave is a linear frequency modulated signal.

[0065] Regarding the data receiving device 300 in the above embodiments, the specific manner in which each unit performs its operation has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be elaborated here.

[0066] Figure 12 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating an apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of any of the foregoing embodiments. For example, apparatus 400 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcasting terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness equipment, personal digital assistant, etc.

[0067] Reference Figure 12 The device 400 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 402, a memory 404, a power component 406, a multimedia component 408, an audio component 410, an input / output (I / O) interface 412, a sensor component 414, and a communication component 416.

[0068] Processing component 402 typically controls the overall operation of device 400, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communication, camera operation, and recording. Processing component 402 may include one or more processors 420 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Furthermore, processing component 402 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between processing component 402 and other components. For example, processing component 402 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 408 and processing component 402.

[0069] Memory 404 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of device 400. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 400, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. Memory 404 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic storage, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.

[0070] The power supply component 406 provides power to the various components of the device 400. The power supply component 406 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to the device 400.

[0071] Multimedia component 408 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 400 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touchscreen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors may sense not only the boundaries of the touch or swipe action but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operation. In some embodiments, multimedia component 408 includes a front-facing camera and / or a rear-facing camera. When the device 400 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front-facing camera and / or the rear-facing camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.

[0072] Audio component 410 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, audio component 410 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when device 400 is in an operating mode, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in memory 404 or transmitted via communication component 416. In some embodiments, audio component 410 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.

[0073] I / O interface 412 provides an interface between processing component 402 and peripheral interface modules, such as keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, home buttons, volume buttons, power buttons, and lock buttons.

[0074] Sensor assembly 414 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessments of various aspects of device 400. For example, sensor assembly 414 may detect the on / off state of device 400, the relative positioning of components such as the display and keypad of device 400, changes in the position of device 400 or a component of device 400, the presence or absence of user contact with device 400, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of device 400, and temperature changes of device 400. Sensor assembly 414 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 414 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, sensor assembly 414 may also include an accelerometer, a gyroscope, a magnetometer, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.

[0075] Communication component 416 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 400 and other devices. Device 400 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G, or 3G, or combinations thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 416 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 416 also includes a near-field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.

[0076] In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 400 may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the methods described above.

[0077] In an exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium including instructions is also provided, such as a memory 404 including instructions, which can be executed by a processor 420 of the device 400 to perform the above-described method. For example, the computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, and optical data storage device, etc.

[0078] Figure 13 This is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device 500 according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, device 500 may be provided as a server. (Refer to...) Figure 13The apparatus 500 includes a processing component 522, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by memory 532 for storing instructions, such as application programs, that can be executed by the processing component 522. The application programs stored in memory 532 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions. Furthermore, the processing component 522 is configured to execute instructions to perform the methods described above.

[0079] Device 500 may also include a power supply component 526 configured to perform power management of device 500, a wired or wireless network interface 550 configured to connect device 500 to a network, and an input / output (I / O) interface 558. Device 500 may operate on an operating system stored in memory 532, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS X™, Unix™, Linux™, FreeBSD™, or similar.

[0080] Other embodiments of the invention will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention that follow the general principles of the invention and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the invention are indicated by the following claims.

[0081] It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A data transmission method, characterized in that, Applied to a mobile terminal, wherein radar wave sensors are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the mobile terminal, and the data transmission method includes: In response to a scenario where data file sharing is required and the mobile terminal is in an environment without network connection, the application software of the mobile terminal determines the data file to be sent and encodes the data file to be sent to obtain an encoded file that can be sent via radar waves, wherein the data file is a file used for mass transmission to multiple mobile terminals; The encoded file is modulated by the radar wave sensor and sent as a radar wave to other mobile terminals equipped with radar wave sensors within the radar wave propagation range. The radar wave is a linear frequency modulated signal; The modulation method of the radar wave is uniformly set by default in the mobile terminal or determined based on user settings, and different modulation methods are corresponding to different scenarios. The encoding of the data file to be sent includes at least one of the following: encoding based on the up-scan frequency band and the down-scan frequency band; encoding based on binary.

2. The data transmission method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: determining the modulation scheme of the radar wave, wherein the modulation scheme includes at least one of the following: frequency modulation, amplitude modulation, or phase modulation; The step of modulating the encoded file using the radar wave sensor and transmitting it as radar waves includes: modulating the encoded file based on the modulation method and transmitting it as radar waves.

3. A data receiving method, characterized in that, Applied to a mobile terminal, wherein radar wave sensors are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the mobile terminal, the data receiving method includes: In a scenario where data file sharing is required and the mobile terminal is in an environment without network connection, the radar wave sensor receives radar waves emitted by other mobile terminals equipped with radar wave sensors within the radar wave propagation range and demodulates them to obtain encoded files. The encoded file is decoded to obtain a data file, wherein the data file is a file used for mass transmission to multiple mobile terminals, and the data file is determined by the application software of the mobile terminals; The radar wave is a linear frequency modulated signal; The modulation method of the radar wave is uniformly set by default in the mobile terminal or determined based on the user's settings, and different modulation methods are corresponding to different scenarios. The data file is obtained by encoding the encoded file based on at least one of the following encoding methods: encoding based on up-scanning frequency and down-scanning frequency; and encoding based on binary.

4. The data receiving method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The method further includes: determining the modulation scheme of the radar wave, wherein the modulation scheme includes at least one of the following: frequency modulation, amplitude modulation, or phase modulation; The step of receiving radar waves through the radar wave sensor and demodulating them to obtain an encoded file includes: Based on the modulation method, the radar wave is demodulated to obtain the encoded file.

5. A data transmission method, characterized in that, An application is made in a data transmission system, the data transmission system comprising a first mobile terminal and one or more second mobile terminals, wherein radar wave sensors are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the first mobile terminal and the second mobile terminals, and the data transmission method includes: In a scenario requiring data file sharing, and where the first mobile terminal and / or the second mobile terminal are in an environment without network connectivity, the application software of the first mobile terminal determines the data file to be sent, and the first mobile terminal encodes the data file to be sent to obtain an encoded file, wherein the data file is a file used for mass transmission to multiple mobile terminals; the encoding of the data file to be sent includes at least one of the following: encoding based on up-scanning frequency bands and down-scanning frequency bands; and encoding based on binary encoding; The first mobile terminal modulates the encoded file using the radar wave sensor and transmits it as radar waves. The modulation method of the radar wave is uniformly set by default in the mobile terminal or determined based on user settings, and different modulation methods are corresponding to different scenarios. One or more of the second mobile terminals receive radar waves through the radar wave sensor of the second mobile terminal and demodulate to obtain an encoded file; One or more of the second mobile terminals decode the encoded file to obtain a data file; The radar wave is a linear frequency modulated signal; The modulation method of the radar waves is uniformly set by default in the mobile terminal or determined based on the user's settings, with different modulation methods corresponding to different scenarios.

6. The data transmission method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The method further includes: determining the modulation scheme of the radar wave, wherein the modulation scheme includes at least one of the following: frequency modulation, amplitude modulation, or phase modulation; The first mobile terminal modulates the encoded file and transmits it as radar waves using the radar wave sensor, including: modulating the encoded file and transmitting it as radar waves based on the modulation method; The one or more second mobile terminals receive radar waves through the radar wave sensor of the second mobile terminal and demodulate them to obtain an encoded file, including: demodulating the radar waves based on the modulation method to obtain the encoded file.

7. A mobile terminal, characterized in that, The mobile terminal is equipped with a radar wave sensor, and the mobile terminal is used to perform the data transmission method as described in any one of claims 1 to 2 and / or the data reception method as described in any one of claims 3 to 4.

8. The mobile terminal according to claim 7, characterized in that, The mobile terminal is equipped with two radar wave sensors, which are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the mobile terminal.

9. A data transmission device, characterized in that, Applied to a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is equipped with radar wave sensors on its front and rear sides respectively, and the data transmission device includes: The encoding unit is used in scenarios where data file sharing is required, specifically when the mobile terminal is in an environment without network connection, to determine the data file to be sent through the application software of the mobile terminal, and to encode the data file to be sent to obtain an encoded file that can be sent via radar waves, wherein the data file is a file used for mass transmission to multiple mobile terminals; The transmitting unit is used to modulate the encoded file through the radar wave sensor and transmit it in the form of radar waves to other mobile terminals equipped with radar wave sensors within the radar wave propagation range. The radar wave is a linear frequency modulated signal; The modulation method of the radar wave is uniformly set by default in the mobile terminal or determined based on user settings, and different modulation methods are corresponding to different scenarios. The encoding of the data file to be sent includes at least one of the following: encoding based on the up-scan frequency band and the down-scan frequency band; encoding based on binary.

10. The data transmission apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that, The device further includes: a processing unit for determining the modulation mode of the radar wave, wherein the modulation mode includes at least one of the following: frequency modulation, amplitude modulation, or phase modulation; The transmitting unit is used to: modulate the encoded file based on the modulation method and transmit it in the form of radar waves.

11. A data receiving device, characterized in that, Applied to a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is equipped with radar wave sensors on its front and rear sides respectively, and the data receiving device includes: The receiving unit is configured to, in a scenario where data file sharing is required and the mobile terminal is in an environment without network connection, receive radar waves emitted by other mobile terminals equipped with radar wave sensors within the radar wave propagation range through the radar wave sensor, and demodulate the encoded file. A decoding unit is used to decode the encoded file to obtain a data file, wherein the data file is a file used for mass transmission to multiple mobile terminals, and the data file is determined by the application software of the mobile terminals; The radar wave is a linear frequency modulated signal; The modulation method of the radar wave is uniformly set by default in the mobile terminal or determined based on the user's settings, and different modulation methods are corresponding to different scenarios. The data file is obtained by encoding the encoded file based on at least one of the following encoding methods: encoding based on up-scanning frequency and down-scanning frequency; and encoding based on binary.

12. The data receiving device according to claim 11, characterized in that, The device further includes: a processing unit for determining the modulation mode of the radar wave, wherein the modulation mode includes at least one of the following: frequency modulation, amplitude modulation, or phase modulation; The receiving unit is used to demodulate the radar wave based on the modulation method to obtain the encoded file.

13. An electronic device, characterized in that, include: Memory, used to store instructions; as well as A processor is configured to invoke instructions stored in the memory to execute the data transmission method as described in any one of claims 1 to 2 and / or the data reception method as described in any one of claims 3 to 4.

14. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The device stores instructions that, when executed by a processor, perform the data transmission method as described in any one of claims 1 to 2 and / or the data reception method as described in any one of claims 3 to 4.

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