A support system

By designing a support system including four support columns and cross-structure support beams, the problems of poor passing and shaking of the vehicle on rugged roads are solved, and a stable and independent support effect is achieved.

CN113232480BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27黄松海
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110479191.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-04-30
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2041-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vehicle support system has poor passability on rugged road surfaces and is prone to shaking, making it difficult to maintain stable support.

Method used

A support system is designed, including four supporting columns distributed at four points and a cross-structure supporting beam located between the supporting columns. The supporting beam is equipped with movable rods, connecting rods and swing arms to achieve independent movement and stable support of the supporting columns.

Benefits of technology

The support system can maintain stable support of the vehicle on rough road surfaces. Lifting one or more support columns alone will not affect the stability of other support columns, ensuring that the four support columns are subjected to stress at the same time and avoiding unbalanced support beams.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a support system that can be used for a fixed support or a vehicle support system. It includes support columns distributed at four points in a plane, and support beams located between the distribution areas of the support columns. The support beams are in a cross structure, the support beams are horizontal, and rotatable movable rods are vertically provided at the four end portions of the support beams respectively, and connecting rods are provided on the movable rods respectively to connect the support columns at adjacent positions. At the same time, swing arms are provided on the support beams to connect the support columns respectively.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a support system. Background Art

[0002] The common four-legged objects on the ground have uneven ground, which causes the four legs to land unevenly, resulting in shaking or unstable footing. Another problem is that the vehicle's support system has poor passability on rugged, complex and irregular roads, and it shakes a lot during travel.

[0003] A support system is developed for this purpose to address the above-mentioned shortcomings. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to propose a support system in view of the background technology, so that it can be used for a fixed support or a vehicle support system.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A support system includes support columns distributed at four points in a plane, and a support beam located between the distribution areas of the support columns. The support beam is a cross structure, the support beam is horizontal, and the four ends of the support beam are respectively vertically provided with rotatable movable rods, and connecting rods are respectively provided on the movable rods to connect the support columns at adjacent positions. At the same time, swing arms are provided on the support beam to connect the support columns respectively.

[0007] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: two connecting rods are arranged on each movable rod, one end of the connecting rod is swingably connected to the movable rod, the swing axis is vertical, and the other end is universally connected to the adjacent support column, one end of the swing arm is hinged on the support beam so as to swing up and down, and the other end is hinged on the support column so as to swing up and down.

[0008] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the connecting rod is V-shaped, and the open end is connected to the movable rod, so that the two sides of the open end of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the upper and lower sides of the movable rod, and the closed end is universally connected to the support column.

[0009] On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution: the connection between the connecting rod and the support column is a ball head connection.

[0010] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the connection point of the two connecting rods is coaxially swingably connected to the movable rod.

[0011] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the swing arm is V-shaped, the two sides of the open end are connected to the support beam at the same height and can swing up and down, and the closed end is connected to the support column.

[0012] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: a connecting frame is arranged at the middle position of the lower side of the support beam, a connecting ear is arranged on the connecting frame, and the swing arm is hinged to the connecting ear.

[0013] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: used for vehicle body support.

[0014] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the vehicle body is located on the upper side of the support beam and connected to the support beam, and wheels are arranged on the support column.

[0015] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the wheels are rotatably arranged on the support column, all wheels are arranged in the same direction, and motors arranged on the support column corresponding to the wheels one by one control the rotation of the wheels.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] The present invention provides a support system that can be used for either a fixed support or a vehicle support system.

[0018] When used for fixed support, the four support columns can all be well supported on the ground to keep the support beam stable. At this time, the support beam is used for weighing or other fixed applications.

[0019] This support system can also be used for the vehicle support system. The vehicle body is supported by the support beam, and the wheels are set on the support columns. When the wheel encounters an obstacle and is lifted by the obstacle, the support column corresponding to the wheel can be lifted accordingly without affecting the support of the other three support columns and the stability of the support beam. The support force can also be distributed to the four support columns. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the support system structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the support system of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the application of the support system of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: support column-1, support beam-2, movable rod-3, connecting rod-4, swing arm-5, connecting frame-6, connecting ear-7, vehicle body-8, wheel-9, motor-10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0025] Refer to Figures 1-3 , a support system includes support columns 1 distributed in a four-point pattern within a plane, and support beams 2 located between the distribution areas of the support columns 1. The support beams 2 are in a cross structure, the support beams 2 are horizontal, rotatable movable rods 3 are vertically provided at the four end portions of the support beams 2 respectively, and connecting rods 4 are respectively arranged on the movable rods 3 to connect the adjacent support columns 1. At the same time, swing arms 5 are arranged on the support beams 2 to connect the support columns 1 respectively. Further, two connecting rods 4 are arranged on each movable rod 3. One end of the connecting rod 4 is swingably connected to the movable rod 3, the swing axis is vertical, and the other end is universally connected to the adjacent support column 1. One end of the swing arm 5 is swingably hinged to the support beam 2 up and down, and the other end is swingably hinged to the support column 1 up and down.

[0026] This support system has four support columns distributed in a four-point pattern. Each of the four support columns can be individually lifted without affecting the stable support of the other three support columns. Each support column can move independently. Lifting one, two, or three support columns will not affect the supporting effect of the other support columns, so it can be used for fixed support or vehicle support system.

[0027] When used for fixed support, the four support columns can all support well on the ground to keep the support beam stable. At this time, the support beam is used for weighing or other fixed applications.

[0028] This support system can also be used for the support system of a vehicle. The vehicle body is supported by the support beam. Wheels are provided on the support columns. When the wheels encounter obstacles and are lifted by the obstacles, the support column corresponding to the wheel can be lifted accordingly without affecting the support of the other three support columns and the stability of the support beam. The four support columns are still stressed simultaneously, and the support beam part will not be seriously unstable due to unbalanced stress.

[0029] Further, the connecting rod 4 is V-shaped, with the open end connected to the movable rod 3 such that both sides of the open end of the connecting rod 4 are respectively connected to the upper and lower sides of the movable rod 3, and the closed end is connected to the support column 1 in a universal joint manner. Moreover, the swing arm 5 is V-shaped, with both sides of the open end swingably connected to the support beam 2, and the closed end connected to the support column 1. The V-shaped connection feature has very high strength and provides good support stability. The connection between the connecting rod 4 and the support column 1 is a ball joint connection. For example, when one of the support columns is lifted or lowered due to the influence of ground protrusions or depressions, the support column drives the connecting rod connected thereto to swing upward, and the swing arm will swing accordingly. The function of the swing arm is to stably support the support column so that it can move up and down without swaying left and right. The connected connecting rod is used to assist in stabilizing the support column. Since the support column and the connecting rod are in a ball joint connection relationship, interference will not occur to block the lifting or lowering of the support column. Since the connecting rod and the movable rod can swing relative to each other, the support column will not be interfered by the movable rod during lifting and lowering. The lifting and lowering of the support column will drive the movable rod to rotate and cause the connecting rod at another position to rotate relative to the support column. Thus, the support stability and the stability of the support beam are maintained.

[0030] Further, the connection between the two connecting rods 4 is swingably connected to the movable rod 3 coaxially.

[0031] Further, for the convenience of connecting the swing arm, a connection frame 6 is provided at the middle position on the lower side of the support beam 2, and a connection ear 7 is provided on the connection frame 6. The swing arm 5 is hinged to the connection ear 7.

[0032] Further, the support system of the present invention is used for supporting a vehicle body. One example is as follows.

[0033] A vehicle including a support system, where the vehicle body 8 is located on the upper side of the support beam 2 and connected to the support beam 2, and wheels 9 are provided on the support columns 1. The wheels 9 are rotatably provided on the support columns 1, all the wheels 9 are arranged in the same direction, and motors 10 corresponding to the wheels 9 one by one are provided on the support columns 1 to control the rotation of the wheels 9. The wheels are independently controlled, and steering is achieved through the speed difference.

[0034] This support system can be applied to vehicles. This type of vehicle can be used for off-road, or for devices such as field mapping or detection robots, or for many occasions such as field material transportation. And it can be extended to be applied as a surface movement tool on outer space planets.

[0035] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A support system includes support columns (1) distributed in four points within a plane, and support beams (2) located between the distribution areas of the support columns (1). It is characterized in that: The support beam (2) is in a cross structure, the support beam (2) is horizontal, and rotatable movable rods (3) are vertically arranged at the four end parts of the support beam (2), and connecting rods (4) are respectively arranged on the movable rods (3) to connect the support columns (1) at adjacent positions. At the same time, swing arms (5) are arranged on the support beam (2) to connect the support columns (1) respectively. Two connecting rods (4) are arranged on each movable rod (3). One end of the connecting rod (4) is swingably connected to the movable rod (3), the swing axis is vertical, and the other end is universally connected to the adjacent support column (1). One end of the swing arm (5) is swingably hinged to the support beam (2) up and down, and the other end is swingably hinged to the support column (1) up and down; The connecting rod (4) is in a V shape, the open end is connected to the movable rod (3), so that both sides of the open end of the connecting rod (4) are respectively connected to the upper and lower sides of the movable rod (3), and the closed end is connected to the universal connection with the support column (1); The connection mode between the connecting rod (4) and the support column (1) is ball joint connection; The connection parts of the two connecting rods (4) are swingably connected to the movable rod (3) coaxially.

2. A support system according to claim 1, It is characterized in that: The swing arm (5) is in a V shape, and both sides of the open end are swingably connected to the support beam (2) at the same height, and the closed end is connected to the support column (1).

3. A support system according to claim 1, It is characterized in that: A connection frame (6) is arranged at the middle position on the lower side of the support beam (2), and a connection ear (7) is arranged on the connection frame (6), and the swing arm (5) is hinged to the connection ear (7).

4. A support system according to claim 1, It is characterized in that: It is used for supporting a vehicle body (8).

5. A support system according to claim 4, It is characterized in that: The vehicle body (8) is located on the upper side of the support beam (2) and connected to the support beam (2), and wheels (9) are arranged on the support columns (1).

6. A support system according to claim 5, It is characterized in that: The wheels (9) are rotatably arranged on the support columns (1), all the wheels (9) are arranged in the same direction, and motors (10) corresponding to the wheels (9) one by one are arranged on the support columns (1) to control the rotation of the wheels (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vehicle having automatic stabilization device

    CN109572346A

  • Support system

    CN214874100U