A steel reed device for variable warp density weaving

By designing a steel reel device with compact woven fabric, including lifting steel reel plates and tensionable variable diameter steel reel modules, the problem of insufficient strength and stability of the existing steel reel structure is solved, and high-quality variable diameter and compact weaving is achieved.

CN113403732BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23HUZHOU HYUNDAI TEXTILE MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110773461.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-07-08
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2041-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing shuttle looms have insufficient strength and stability, and there are dimensional differences in the processing of fan-shaped reed sheets, resulting in poor weaving quality and cannot meet the weaving requirements of variable diameter tubular fabrics and variable warp-tight fabrics.

Method used

A steel reel device with a variable warp woven warp is designed, including a lifting steel reel plate and a tensionable variable diameter steel reel module. Through the combination of a lifting steel reel plate and a tensionable variable diameter steel reel module, the lifting and tensioning of the steel reel is realized, forming a fan-shaped steel reel, which meets the needs of different warp yarn densities and weaving port widths.

Benefits of technology

The stable lifting and tensioning of steel reeds is achieved, ensuring that the warp yarns operate in different dense areas, changing the warp density and weaving port width, and improving the weaving quality and equipment adaptability.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a reed device with variable warp density weaving, wherein a reed lifting module is installed at the rear of a lifting reed plate, and a plurality of groups of tensionable variable-diameter reed modules are installed at the front side; lower ends of left and right supporting blocks of the tensionable variable-diameter reed modules are installed with lower locking assemblies, and upper parts are installed with upper adjustment assemblies; upper and lower parts of each group of reed sheets are respectively provided with U-shaped grooves, and the U-shaped grooves of the plurality of groups of reed sheets form arc-shaped grooves; the upper ends of the plurality of groups of reed sheets are clamped in the upper adjustment assemblies, and the lower ends of the plurality of groups of reed sheets are clamped in the lower locking assemblies to form fan-shaped reed sheets; an upper crossbeam block is installed between the upper parts of the left and right supporting blocks, and an adjusting bolt assembly capable of tightening the reed sheets is installed between the upper crossbeam block and the upper adjustment assembly. The invention is used for weaving tubular fabrics with variable diameters and wide and narrow belts with variable warp density, stabilizing the cloth fell, and raising and lowering the steel reed so that the warp yarns passing therein are in different reed density areas, so as to achieve the purpose of changing the warp yarn density and the cloth fell width.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of textile machinery and equipment, and more particularly to a steel reed device with variable warp density weaving. Background Art

[0002] The common steel reeds of existing shuttle looms are steel reeds with equal reed densities on the upper and lower reeds, and the upper and lower heights are approximately 10CM, which can only meet the weaving requirements of ordinary equal-warp density fabrics. The existing steel reed structure and processing cannot meet the weaving requirements. First, the structural strength and stability are insufficient due to the increase in the overall height. Second, due to the differences in the size of the reed blades in the fan-shaped reed processing, the tension of the reed blades in different positions is different. Some reed blades are tight, and some are loose, resulting in poor weaving quality. In order to meet the variable warp density and variable diameter requirements of variable diameter tubular fabrics and wide and narrow bands, we need a fan-shaped steel reed with different reed densities on the upper and lower reeds and a height of about 20CM. For this purpose, it is necessary to provide a steel reed device for variable warp density weaving. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a reed device for variable warp density weaving in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, which is used for weaving tubular fabrics with variable diameters and wide and narrow belts with variable warp density, stabilizing the cloth fell, and raising and lowering the reed so that the warp yarns passing therethrough are in different reed density areas, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the warp yarn density and the cloth fell width.

[0004] The technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:

[0005] A reed device for variable warp density weaving, comprising a lifting reed plate, wherein a group of reed lifting modules are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the rear of the lifting reed plate; a plurality of groups of tensionable variable diameter reed modules are installed side by side on the front side of the lifting reed plate; the tensionable variable diameter reed modules comprise a left support block, a right support block and a plurality of groups of reed sheets located between the left and right support blocks, wherein the lower ends of the left and right support blocks are provided with A lower locking assembly capable of locking the lower end positions of multiple groups of reed blades; an upper adjustment assembly capable of adjusting the tightness of multiple groups of reed blades is installed between the upper parts of the left support block and the right support block; the upper and lower parts of each group of reed blades are respectively provided with U-shaped grooves, and the U-shaped grooves of the multiple groups of reed blades form arc-shaped slots, which are upper arc-shaped slots and lower arc-shaped slots; the lower locking assembly includes a fixing on the left and right support blocks The lower reed groove block at the bottom of the block and the lower slot locking reed piece block buckled and locked on the front side of the lower reed groove block, the lower reed groove block and the lower slot locking reed piece block can lock the lower end position of multiple groups of steel reed reed pieces through the lower arc-shaped slot; the upper adjustment component includes an upper reed groove adjustment block slidably mounted between the left and right support blocks, the upper reed groove adjustment block is provided with a row of steel reed piece slots, the row of steel reed piece slots form an arc structure, and multiple groups of steel reed reed pieces A steel wire is installed in the arc-shaped slot at the upper end for locking the upper end position of multiple groups of reed sheets and locking them with an upper cover sheet; the upper ends of multiple groups of reed sheets are clamped in the upper adjustment assembly, and the lower ends of multiple groups of reed sheets are clamped in the lower locking assembly to form fan-shaped reed sheets; an upper crossbeam block is installed between the upper parts of the left and right support blocks, and an adjusting bolt assembly capable of tightening the reed sheets is installed between the upper crossbeam block and the upper reed groove adjustment block.

[0006] Preferably, the reed lifting module comprises a reed lifting motor fixing plate, a reed lifting motor, a module fixing plate, a screw fixing seat, a lifting screw, a lifting screw nut, a lifting block, a lifting slider, a lifting linear guide and a lifting connecting plate. The reed lifting motor is fixed below the reed lifting motor fixing plate, and the module fixing plate is fixed on the upper rear side of the reed lifting motor fixing plate. The upper and lower parts of the module fixing plate are respectively fixed with screw fixing seats, and a lifting linear guide is fixed in the middle of the front side of the module fixing plate. The main shaft of the reed lifting motor is connected to the lifting screw through a coupling, and the upper and lower ends of the lifting screw are respectively mounted on the corresponding screw fixing seats through bearings, and the lifting screw is matched with a lifting screw nut, and the lifting screw nut is mounted with a lifting block. The rear side of the lifting block is connected to the lifting slider, and the lifting slider is matched with the lifting linear guide, and the front side of the lifting block is connected to the lifting connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, an upper limit sensor mounting bracket is installed on the upper side of the side of the module fixing plate, and a lower limit sensor mounting bracket is installed on the lower side. Limit sensors are installed on the upper and lower limit sensor mounting brackets respectively, and a proximity switch that senses the limit sensor is installed on the side of the lifting block.

[0008] Preferably, the left and right sides of the lifting reed plate are respectively fixed to the lifting connecting plate of the reed lifting module by bolts, and a square groove for reducing its weight is provided on the lifting reed plate and between two adjacent groups of tensionable variable-diameter reed modules.

[0009] Preferably, the left support block and the right support block have the same structure, and the lower reed groove block is fixed to the lower ends of the left and right support blocks by bolts a, and the upper crossbeam block is fixed between the lower parts of the left and right support blocks by bolts b.

[0010] Preferably, a trapezoidal groove which is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom and an arc groove connected to the trapezoidal groove are provided in the middle part of the front side surface of the lower reed groove block, and the arc grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the trapezoidal groove, and an annular convex strip which fits with the arc groove is provided on the back of the lower slot locking reed piece block; the lower ends of multiple groups of reed pieces extend into the trapezoidal groove, and the two ends of the annular convex strip on the back of the lower slot locking reed piece block are stuck in the arc groove, and the middle of the annular convex strip is stuck in the lower arc slot.

[0011] Preferably, the inner sides of the left and right support blocks are respectively provided with slide grooves, and the two sides of the upper reed groove adjustment block are respectively provided with protrusions matching with the slide grooves, and the upper reed groove adjustment block can move up and down along the slide grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the front side of the upper reed groove adjustment block is provided with left and right through grooves, and the left and right through grooves divide the upper reed groove adjustment block into an upper connecting part and a lower connecting part, and the upper connecting part is provided with three groups of threaded holes a, and the upper cover plate is provided with three groups of mounting holes a corresponding to the positions of the three groups of threaded holes a, and the upper cover plate is locked on the upper reed groove adjustment block by bolts c, and the lower connecting part is provided with a row of steel reed plate slots, and the curvature of the upper arc-shaped slot is consistent with the curvature of the arc-shaped structure formed on the row of steel reed plate slots.

[0013] Preferably, two groups of countersunk holes are arranged on the upper crossbeam block, and two groups of threaded holes b are arranged on the upper end of the upper reed groove adjustment block. The adjusting bolt assembly includes two groups of tightening bolts and two groups of nuts. The nuts are mounted on the tightening bolts. The tightening bolts pass through the countersunk holes and their lower ends are locked in the threaded holes b at the upper end of the upper reed groove adjustment block. The nuts are located at the upper part of the upper reed groove adjustment block. The upper reed groove adjustment block can be lifted by tightening the nuts.

[0014] Preferably, threaded holes c are respectively provided at both ends of the upper cross beam block, and mounting holes are provided on the upper parts of the left and right support blocks. Bolts b are passed through the mounting holes and locked in the threaded holes c at the ends of the upper cross beam block, so that the upper cross beam block is installed between the left and right support blocks.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] A group of reed lifting modules are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the rear part of the lifting reed plate of the present invention, and the tensionable variable diameter reed module is arranged and installed on the lifting reed plate. Four groups of reed installation positions are arranged on the lifting reed plate. The lower ends of the left support block and the right support block of the present invention are equipped with lower locking components capable of locking the lower end positions of multiple groups of reed sheets. An upper adjustment component capable of adjusting the tightness of multiple groups of reed sheets is installed between the upper parts of the left support block and the right support block. The lower locking component can The lower end position of multiple groups of steel reeds can be locked and positioned. The lower end of the tension bolt of the upper adjustment assembly is locked on the upper end of the upper reed groove adjustment block. The nut is located on the upper part of the upper reed groove adjustment block. Tightening the nut can make the upper reed groove adjustment block move up and down under the tension of the tension bolt, thereby adjusting the tightness of the steel reeds. Tightening the nut can lift the upper reed groove adjustment block, and the steel reeds are locked on the upper reed groove adjustment block. The steel reeds are thus tightened to meet the requirements of high-quality weaving quality. The present invention is used for the weaving of variable-diameter tubular fabrics and variable-warp density wide and narrow belts, stabilizes the cloth fell, and lifts the steel reed so that the warp yarns passing therein are in different reed density areas, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the warp yarn density and the cloth fell width. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is the front view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reed lifting module of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the tensionable variable-diameter reed module of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the tensionable variable-diameter reed module of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the steel reed blade of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower reed groove block and the lower locking groove reed piece block of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper reed groove adjusting block of the present invention.

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fan-shaped steel reed blade and the steel wire of the present invention.

[0027] Figures 1 to 9Middle: Ⅰ—reed lifting module; Ⅱ—tensionable variable-diameter reed module; 1—left support block; 2—right support block; 3—reed blade; 301—U-shaped groove; 4—lower reed groove block; 401—trapezoidal groove; 402—arc groove; 5—lower clamping groove locking reed blade block; 501—annular convex strip; 6—upper reed groove adjustment block; 601—reed blade clamping groove; 602—left and right through grooves; 603—upper connecting part; 604—lower connecting part; 605—threaded hole a; 606—threaded hole b; 7—steel wire; 8—upper cover plate; 801—mounting hole a; 9—upper crossbeam block; 901—countersunk hole; 90 2—threaded hole c; 10—bolt a; 11—bolt b; 12—slideway; 13—bolt c; 14—tension bolt; 15—nut; 16—bolt d; 20—lifting reed plate; 2001—reed lifting motor fixing plate; 2002—reed lifting motor; 2003—module fixing plate; 2004—screw fixing seat; 2005—lifting screw; 2006—lifting block; 2007—lifting slider; 2008—lifting linear guide; 2009—lifting connecting plate; 2010—upper limit sensor mounting bracket; 2011—lower limit sensor mounting bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Example, see attached Figures 1 to 9 A variable-warp-density weaving reed device comprises a lifting reed plate 20, wherein a group of reed lifting modules I are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the rear of the lifting reed plate; and a plurality of groups of tensionable variable-diameter reed modules II are installed side by side on the front side of the lifting reed plate.

[0029] The reed lifting module comprises a reed lifting motor fixing plate 2001, a reed lifting motor 2002, a module fixing plate 2003, a screw fixing seat 2004, a lifting screw 2005, a lifting screw nut, a lifting block 2006, a lifting slider 2007, a lifting linear guide rail 2008 and a lifting connecting plate 2009. The reed lifting motor is fixed below the reed lifting motor fixing plate, and a module fixing plate is fixed above and behind the reed lifting motor fixing plate. The upper and lower parts of the module fixing plate are respectively fixed with screws. A lifting linear guide is fixed in the middle of the front side of a fixed seat and a module fixing plate; the main shaft of the reed lifting motor is connected to a lifting screw through a coupling, and the upper and lower ends of the lifting screw are respectively mounted on the corresponding screw fixing seat through bearings, and a lifting screw nut is mounted on the lifting screw nut, and a lifting block is mounted on the lifting screw nut; a lifting slider is connected to the rear side of the lifting block, and the lifting slider is mounted on the lifting linear guide, and a lifting connecting plate is connected to the front side of the lifting block, and a lifting linear guide is set to limit the lifting verticality.

[0030] An upper limit sensor mounting bracket 2010 is installed on the upper side of the side of the module fixing plate, and a lower limit sensor mounting bracket 2011 is installed on the lower side. Limit sensors are installed on the upper and lower limit sensor mounting brackets respectively. A proximity switch inductively connected to the limit sensor is installed on the side of the lifting block to limit the lifting position to prevent mechanical collision caused by exceeding the stroke.

[0031] The left and right sides of the lifting reed plate are respectively fixed to the lifting connection plate of the reed lifting module by bolts. In this embodiment, four groups of mounting long holes are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the lifting reed plate. Bolts are passed through the mounting long holes and locked to the lifting connection plate. The mounting long holes facilitate left and right adjustment of the mounting position. A square groove is provided on the lifting reed plate and between two adjacent groups of tensionable variable-diameter reed modules to reduce the weight thereof.

[0032] The reed lifting motor of the present application drives the lifting screw to rotate, so that the lifting screw nut drives the lifting block to achieve up and down lifting movement of the lifting reed plate under the guidance of the lifting linear guide rail. The reed lifting motor drive can accurately and arbitrarily control the lifting position of the reed, so as to meet the weaving requirements of changing the warp density of the weaving mouth and realize variable diameter and high-quality weaving of the fabric.

[0033] The tensionable variable-diameter reed module comprises a left support block 1, a right support block 2 and a plurality of groups of reed blades 3 located between the left and right support blocks, and the lower ends of the left and right support blocks are provided with lower locking components capable of locking the lower end positions of the plurality of groups of reed blades; the upper and lower parts of each group of reed blades are respectively provided with U-shaped grooves 301, and the U-shaped grooves of the plurality of groups of reed blades form arc-shaped slots, which are respectively an upper arc-shaped slot and a lower arc-shaped slot; the U-shaped slot provided at the lower end of each reed blade is used to engage with the annular convex strip of the lower slot locking reed blade block, and the U-shaped slot provided at the upper end of each reed blade is used to engage with the reed blade slot and the steel wire, so as to facilitate the application of tensile stress for tensioning the reed blades.

[0034] The lower locking assembly includes a lower reed groove block 4 fixed to the lower part of the left and right supporting blocks and a lower slot locking reed piece block 5 snap-fitted and locked to the front side of the lower reed groove block. The lower reed groove block and the lower slot locking reed piece block can lock the lower end position of multiple groups of reed pieces through the lower arc-shaped slot; the left and right supporting blocks are used to support the external structure of the fan-shaped reed and enhance the overall strength of the fan-shaped reed.

[0035] The middle part of the front side of the lower reed slot block is provided with a trapezoidal slot 401 with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part and an arcuate slot 402 connected to the trapezoidal slot, and the arcuate slots are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the trapezoidal slot. The back of the lower slot locking reed piece block is provided with an annular convex strip 501 that fits with the arcuate slot; the lower ends of the multiple groups of the steel reed reed pieces 3 extend into the trapezoidal slot 401, and the two ends of the annular convex strip 501 on the back of the lower slot locking reed piece block are stuck in the arcuate slot, and the middle of the annular convex strip is stuck in the lower arcuate slot of the multiple groups of steel reed reed pieces. In this way, the annular convex strip of the lower slot locking reed piece block fits with the arcuate slot, and the annular convex strip is buckled in the arcuate slot of the multiple groups of steel reed reed pieces, thereby locking the lower end positions of the multiple groups of steel reed reed pieces.

[0036] An upper adjustment component capable of adjusting the tightness of multiple groups of reed blades is installed between the upper parts of the left support block and the right support block; the upper adjustment component includes an upper reed slot adjustment block 6 slidably installed between the left and right support blocks, and the upper reed slot adjustment block is provided with a row of reed blade slots 601 for clamping the upper end of each reed blade into the slot to control the reed density at the uppermost position of the reed blade, and a row of reed blade slots forms an arc structure, and the upper ends of multiple groups of reed blades are clamped in the corresponding reed blade slots. The lower ends of the reed sheets are stuck in the lower locking assembly to form a fan-shaped reed sheet, and a steel wire 7 is installed in the upper arc-shaped slot of multiple groups of reed sheets for locking the upper end positions of multiple groups of reed sheets and locked with an upper cover sheet 8; the upper ends of multiple groups of reed sheets are stuck in the upper adjustment assembly, and the lower ends of multiple groups of reed sheets are stuck in the lower locking assembly to form a fan-shaped reed sheet; an upper crossbeam block 9 is installed between the upper parts of the left and right support blocks, and an adjusting bolt assembly capable of tightening the reed sheets is installed between the upper crossbeam block and the upper reed groove adjustment block.

[0037] The left support block and the right support block have the same structure, and the lower reed groove block is fixed to the lower ends of the left and right support blocks by bolts a10, and the upper crossbeam block is fixed between the lower parts of the left and right support blocks by bolts b11.

[0038] The inner sides of the left and right support blocks are respectively provided with slide grooves 12, and the two sides of the upper reed groove adjustment block are respectively provided with protrusions matching with the slide grooves, and the upper reed groove adjustment block can move up and down along the slide grooves.

[0039] The front side of the upper reed groove adjustment block is provided with left and right through grooves 602, and the left and right through grooves divide the upper reed groove adjustment block into an upper connecting part 603 and a lower connecting part 604. The upper connecting part is provided with three groups of threaded holes a605, and the upper cover plate is provided with three groups of mounting holes a801 corresponding to the positions of the three groups of threaded holes a. The upper cover plate is locked on the upper reed groove adjustment block by bolts c13, and a row of steel reed plate slots 601 is provided on the lower connecting part, and the curvature of the upper arc-shaped slot is consistent with the curvature of the arc-shaped structure formed on the row of steel reed plate slots.

[0040] Two groups of countersunk holes 901 are arranged on the upper crossbeam block, and two groups of threaded holes b606 are arranged on the upper end of the upper reed groove adjustment block. The adjusting bolt assembly includes two groups of tensioning bolts 14 and two groups of nuts 15. The nuts are mounted on the tensioning bolts. The tensioning bolts pass through the countersunk holes and their lower ends are locked in the threaded holes b at the upper end of the upper reed groove adjustment block. The nuts are located at the upper part of the upper reed groove adjustment block. The upper reed groove adjustment block can be lifted by tightening the nuts. The steel reed reed pieces are thereby locked on the upper reed groove adjustment block, and the steel reed reed pieces are thus tightened to meet the requirements of high-quality weaving quality. The upper reed groove adjustment block moves in the slide grooves arranged on the inner sides of the left support block and the right support block. Rotating the nuts can make the upper reed groove adjustment block move up and down under the tension of the tensioning bolts, thereby adjusting the tightness of the steel reed reed pieces.

[0041] The two ends of the upper cross beam block are respectively provided with threaded holes c902, and the upper parts of the left and right support blocks are provided with mounting holes. Bolts b11 pass through the mounting holes and are locked in the threaded holes c902 at the ends of the upper cross beam block, so that the upper cross beam block is installed between the left and right support blocks.

[0042] The lower reed slot block 4 is provided with mounting holes on both sides of the trapezoidal slot, and two groups of threaded holes are provided on the lower slot locking reed piece block 5 at positions corresponding to the two groups of mounting holes on the lower reed slot blocks 4. Bolts d16 pass through the mounting holes and are locked in the threaded holes on the lower slot locking reed piece block 5, so that the lower slot locking reed piece block is locked and fastened with the lower reed slot block 4.

[0043] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the reed lifting motor drives the lifting screw to rotate, so that the lifting screw nut drives the lifting block to realize up and down lifting movement under the guidance of the lifting linear guide rail, and the lifting and lowering position of the reed plate can be accurately controlled. At the same time, the lower end positions of multiple groups of reed plates are locked and fixed by the lower locking assembly, and the upper end positions of multiple groups of reed plates can be adjusted by the upper adjusting assembly. The multiple groups of reed plates located between the lower locking assembly and the upper adjusting assembly form a fan-shaped reed. The lifting and lowering fan-shaped reed makes the warp yarn passing therein be in different reed density areas, so as to achieve the purpose of changing the warp yarn density and the cloth mouth width, and realize the variable diameter and high-quality weaving of the fabric, which is used for the weaving of variable diameter tubular fabrics and wide and narrow bands with variable warp density.

[0044] The above embodiments are specific descriptions of the present invention and are only used to further illustrate the present invention. They cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-essential improvements and adjustments made by those skilled in the art based on the contents of the above invention fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reed device for variable warp density weaving, comprising a lifting reed plate, Features: A group of reed lifting modules are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the rear part of the lifting reed plate; a plurality of groups of tensionable variable-diameter reed modules are installed side by side on the front side of the lifting reed plate; the tensionable variable-diameter reed module comprises a left support block, a right support block and a plurality of groups of reed sheets located between the left and right support blocks, and a lower locking assembly is installed at the lower ends of the left and right support blocks, which can lock the lower end positions of the plurality of groups of reed sheets; an upper adjustment assembly is installed between the upper parts of the left and right support blocks, which can adjust the tightness of the plurality of groups of reed sheets; the upper and lower parts of each group of reed sheets are respectively provided with U-shaped grooves, and the U-shaped grooves of the plurality of groups of reed sheets form arc-shaped slots, which are upper arc-shaped slots and lower arc-shaped slots respectively; the lower locking assembly comprises a lower reed slot block and a buckle fixed to the lower parts of the left and right support blocks The lower slot locking reed piece block is locked on the front side of the lower reed slot block, and the lower reed slot block and the lower slot locking reed piece block can lock the lower end position of multiple groups of reed reed pieces through the lower arc-shaped slot; the upper adjustment component includes an upper reed slot adjustment block slidably mounted between the left and right support blocks, and the upper reed slot adjustment block is provided with a row of reed piece slots, and the row of reed piece slots forms an arc structure, and the arc-shaped upper ends of the multiple groups of reed reed pieces A steel wire is installed in the slot for locking the upper end position of multiple groups of reed pieces and locked with an upper cover piece; the upper ends of multiple groups of reed pieces are clamped in the upper adjustment assembly, and the lower ends of multiple groups of reed pieces are clamped in the lower locking assembly to form a fan-shaped reed piece; an upper crossbeam block is installed between the upper parts of the left and right support blocks, and an adjusting bolt assembly capable of tightening the reed pieces is installed between the upper crossbeam block and the upper reed slot adjustment block; A trapezoidal groove with a larger upper portion and a smaller lower portion and an arc groove connected to the trapezoidal groove are provided in the middle of the front side surface of the lower reed groove block, and the arc grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the trapezoidal groove. An annular convex strip that fits the arc groove is provided on the back of the lower clamping groove locking reed piece block; the lower ends of the multiple groups of steel reed pieces extend into the trapezoidal groove, and the two ends of the annular convex strip on the back of the lower clamping groove locking reed piece block are clamped in the arc groove, and the middle of the annular convex strip is clamped in the lower arc clamping groove; The inner sides of the left and right support blocks are respectively provided with sliding grooves, and the two sides of the upper reed groove adjustment block are respectively provided with protrusions matched with the sliding grooves, and the upper reed groove adjustment block can move up and down along the sliding grooves.

2. A variable warp density woven reed device according to claim 1, Features: The reed lifting module comprises a reed lifting motor fixing plate, a reed lifting motor, a module fixing plate, a screw fixing seat, a lifting screw, a lifting screw nut, a lifting block, a lifting slider, a lifting linear guide and a lifting connecting plate. The reed lifting motor is fixed below the reed lifting motor fixing plate, and the module fixing plate is fixed on the upper rear side of the reed lifting motor fixing plate. The upper and lower parts of the module fixing plate are respectively fixed with screw fixing seats, and a lifting linear guide is fixed in the middle of the front side of the module fixing plate. The main shaft of the reed lifting motor is connected with the lifting screw through a coupling, and the upper and lower ends of the lifting screw are respectively mounted on the corresponding screw fixing seats through bearings, and the lifting screw is matched with a lifting screw nut, and the lifting screw nut is mounted with a lifting block. The rear side of the lifting block is connected with a lifting slider, and the lifting slider is matched with and mounted on the lifting linear guide, and the front side of the lifting block is connected with a lifting connecting plate.

3. A variable warp density woven reed device according to claim 2, Features: An upper limit sensor mounting frame is installed on the upper side of the side of the module fixing plate, and a lower limit sensor mounting frame is installed on the lower side. Limit sensors are installed on the upper and lower limit sensor mounting frames respectively, and a proximity switch that senses the limit sensor is installed on the side of the lifting block.

4. A variable warp density woven reed device according to claim 3, Features: The left and right sides of the lifting reed plate are respectively fixed to the lifting connecting plate of the reed lifting module by bolts. A square groove for reducing the weight is provided on the lifting reed plate and between two adjacent groups of tensionable variable-diameter reed modules.

5. A variable warp density woven reed device according to claim 1, Features: The left support block and the right support block have the same structure, and the lower reed groove block is fixed to the lower ends of the left and right support blocks by bolts a, and the upper crossbeam block is fixed between the lower parts of the left and right support blocks by bolts b.

6. A variable warp density woven reed device according to claim 1, Features: The front side of the upper reed groove adjustment block is provided with left and right through grooves, and the left and right through grooves divide the upper reed groove adjustment block into an upper connecting part and a lower connecting part. The upper connecting part is provided with three groups of threaded holes a, and the upper cover plate is provided with three groups of mounting holes a corresponding to the positions of the three groups of threaded holes a. The upper cover plate is locked on the upper reed groove adjustment block by bolts c. A row of steel reed sheet slots is provided on the lower connecting part, and the curvature of the upper arc-shaped slot is consistent with the curvature of the arc-shaped structure formed on the row of steel reed sheet slots.

7. A variable warp density woven reed device according to claim 1, Features: Two groups of countersunk holes are arranged on the upper crossbeam block, and two groups of threaded holes b are arranged on the upper end of the upper reed groove adjustment block. The adjusting bolt assembly includes two groups of tightening bolts and two groups of nuts. The nuts are mounted on the tightening bolts in cooperation. The tightening bolts pass through the countersunk holes and their lower ends are locked in the threaded holes b at the upper end of the upper reed groove adjustment block. The nuts are located at the upper part of the upper reed groove adjustment block. The upper reed groove adjustment block can be lifted by tightening the nuts.

8. A variable warp density woven reed device according to claim 1, Features: The two ends of the upper cross beam block are respectively provided with threaded holes c, and the upper parts of the left and right support blocks are provided with mounting holes. Bolts b pass through the mounting holes and are locked in the threaded holes c at the ends of the upper cross beam block, so that the upper cross beam block is installed between the left and right support blocks.

Citation Information

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