An electronic device

By employing a locking component design in the electronic device, the problem of accidental battery separation during collisions or drops is solved, achieving stable battery fixation and convenient replacement, thus ensuring the safe operation of the electronic device.

CN113448392BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26SHENXUN COMP KUNSHAN +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENXUN COMP KUNSHAN
Filing Date
2018-01-12
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The battery securing mechanism of existing electronic devices is prone to accidental detachment when subjected to impacts or drops, leading to battery damage and sudden power loss of the electronic device, affecting its lifespan and data security.

Method used

The system employs a locking mechanism, including linkages, limiters, and pressing components, to achieve stable fixing and separation of the battery through pressing and moving in a specific direction. Elastic components and guides ensure stable locking and unlocking of the battery in different directions.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient battery replacement and stable fixation, avoiding accidental separation due to collisions or drops, and ensuring the operational safety and data integrity of electronic devices.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the field of electronic technology and discloses an electronic device, which comprises a shell, a battery detachably arranged on the shell and a locking assembly. The battery comprises a first clamping part, the locking assembly comprises a linkage member detachably arranged on the shell, a limiting member arranged on the shell and a pressing member connected with the linkage member, the linkage member comprises a second clamping part, the limiting member comprises a first limiting part and a second limiting part, and the relative positions of the first clamping part and the second clamping part can be fixed when the pressing member is located at the first limiting part. When the pressing member is separated from the first limiting part and moves to the second limiting part, the linkage member drives the second clamping part to move away from the first clamping part. The electronic device can not only maintain the convenience of battery replacement, but also ensure that the battery will not be separated from the electronic device due to the collision or falling of the electronic device.
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Description

[0001] This application is a divisional application. The original application has the application number 201810029689.9, the application date is January 12, 2018, and the invention title is "Electronic Device". Technical Field

[0002] This invention relates to the field of electronic technology, and more particularly to an electronic device. Background Technology

[0003] Portable electronic devices such as laptops and tablets are equipped with batteries so users can carry them with them. Laptop and tablet batteries come in two types: non-removable and removable. Electronic devices with removable batteries are more suitable for long-distance travel because their batteries can be easily replaced. To facilitate battery replacement and improve efficiency, electronic devices have battery retaining mechanisms on their casings. These mechanisms allow the battery to be easily secured to the casing or detached from it.

[0004] Existing battery securing mechanisms for electronic devices typically include a button and a latch connected to the button. The battery has a corresponding engagement position, and the latch engages with this position to secure the battery to the casing. When the user presses or flicks the button in a specific direction, the button moves the latch, disengaging it from the engagement position and separating the battery from the electronic device.

[0005] While existing battery retaining mechanisms in electronic devices facilitate battery replacement, if the device is impacted or dropped, the aforementioned buttons may be moved by pressure in a specific direction, causing the latch to disengage from its locking position on the battery, ultimately resulting in the battery accidentally separating from the device. Once detached from the casing, the battery is highly susceptible to damage, affecting its lifespan. Furthermore, a sudden power outage can lead to data loss in a running electronic device. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electronic device that ensures easy battery replacement while preventing accidental separation of the battery from the electronic device due to impact or drop.

[0007] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] An electronic device comprising:

[0009] A shell;

[0010] A battery, the battery being detachably mounted on the housing, the battery including a first engaging portion;

[0011] A locking component, the locking component comprising:

[0012] A linkage is detachably disposed on the housing, the linkage including a second engaging portion capable of engaging with a first engaging portion to fix the battery to the housing;

[0013] A limiting member is disposed on the housing, the limiting member comprising a first limiting part and a second limiting part;

[0014] A pressing member is connected to the linkage member. The pressing member can cooperate with the first limiting part to fix the relative positions of the first engaging part and the second engaging part. The pressing member can disengage from the first limiting part and move to the second limiting part so that the linkage member can drive the second engaging part away from the first engaging part.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the electronic device provided by the present invention, the housing includes a back side and a side side, the back side being perpendicular to the side side, the battery being disposed on the back side, and the limiting member being disposed on the side side.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the electronic device provided by the present invention, the housing further includes a battery slot, the battery being disposed in the battery slot, and both the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion include lugs, the lugs of the first engaging portion being located between the lugs of the second engaging portion and the housing.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the electronic device provided by the present invention, the pressing member disengages from the first limiting portion along the first direction, and the linkage member drives the second engaging portion away from the first engaging portion along the second direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction are not parallel.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the electronic device provided by the present invention, the linkage further includes a slide rail extending along the second direction, and the housing includes a guide member disposed in the slide rail.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the electronic device provided by the present invention, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the electronic device provided by the present invention, the limiting member further includes a channel, and both the first limiting part and the second limiting part include an opening. The channel connects the opening of the first limiting part and the opening of the second limiting part along the second direction. The width of the channel in the third direction is smaller than the width of the opening in the third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the electronic device provided by the present invention, the pressing member includes a first step and a second step, the first step and the second step are connected to form a stepped structure, the width of the second step in the third direction is greater than the width of the channel in the third direction, and the width of the first step in the third direction is less than or equal to the width of the channel in the third direction.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the electronic device provided by the present invention, the second step matches the opening of the first limiting portion or the opening of the second limiting portion.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the electronic device provided by the present invention, the locking component further includes an elastic member, one end of which contacts the linkage member and the other end of which contacts the pressing member.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the electronic device provided by the present invention, the linkage further includes a columnar portion, which is a hollow structure and protrudes from the linkage. The pressing member further includes a sleeve portion, which is sleeved on the columnar portion and connected to the second step. One end of the elastic member extends into the columnar portion.

[0025] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0026] The electronic device provided by this invention can separate the battery from the casing by setting a locking component, making it convenient to replace the battery. The battery can be stably and reliably fixed to the casing of the electronic device by the locking component, preventing the battery from separating from the electronic device due to collisions or drops, thereby avoiding data loss caused by power failure due to accidental battery detachment and ensuring the safety of the electronic device during operation. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the electronic device provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A partial view of the electronic device shown;

[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A cross-sectional view along the AA direction;

[0031] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 The front view of the electronic device shown;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a first unlocking diagram of the electronic device provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a second unlocking diagram of the electronic device provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] In the picture:

[0035] 20 - Electronic devices;

[0036] 100 - Housing; 200 - Battery; 300 - Locking assembly;

[0037] 102 - Back side; 104 - Side side; 110 - Guide component; 120 - Battery slot; 122 - Slot bottom;

[0038] 210-First card assembly;

[0039] 310 - Linking component; 320 - Limiting component; 330 - Pressing component; 340 - Elastic component;

[0040] 312 - Second engaging part; 314 - Columnar part; 316 - Slide rail;

[0041] 322 - First limiting part; 324 - Second limiting part; 326 - Channel;

[0042] 332 - First stage; 334 - Second stage; 336 - Sleeve section. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, and not all of the structures.

[0044] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0045] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0046] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0047] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device 20 provided in this embodiment. In this embodiment, the electronic device 20 is portable, such as a laptop computer or tablet computer, but is not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the electronic device 20 includes a housing 100, a battery 200, and a locking component 300. The battery 200 is a detachable design, that is, the battery 200 is detachably mounted on the housing 100. The locking component 300 can fix the battery 200 to the housing 100, and can also separate the battery 200 from the housing 100 through a specific mechanism of the locking component 300, which will be described in detail later.

[0048] See Figure 2 , Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the electronic device 20 is shown. In this embodiment, the battery 200 includes a first engaging portion 210, and the locking assembly 300 includes a linkage 310, a limiting member 320, and a pressing member 330. The linkage 310 is movably disposed on the housing 100, and the linkage 310 includes a second engaging portion 312. When the second engaging portion 312 engages with the first engaging portion 210, the battery 200 is fixed to the housing 100; when the second engaging portion 312 moves away from the first engaging portion 210 and no longer blocks the first engaging portion 210, the battery 200 can be separated from the housing 100. Specifically, as shown... Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the limiting member 320 is disposed on the housing 100, and the limiting member 320 includes a first limiting portion 322 and a second limiting portion 324. The pressing member 330 is connected to the linkage member 310, and the pressing member 330 is adapted to the first limiting portion 322 and the second limiting portion 324. In addition, the pressing member 330 can be selectively located in the first limiting portion 322 or the second limiting portion 324. When the pressing member 330 is located in the first limiting portion 322, the relative positions of the first engaging portion 210 and the second engaging portion 312 are fixed, and the second engaging portion 312 can engage with the first engaging portion 210 to fix the battery 200 on the housing 100. When the pressing member 330 disengages from the first limiting part 322 and moves to the second limiting part 324, the pressing member 330 will drive the linkage member 310 to move together, and the second engaging part 312 will then move away from the first engaging part 210 under the action of the linkage member 310, so that the battery 200 is in a state that can be separated from the housing 100.

[0049] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial view of the electronic device 20 shown. Figure 4 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view along the AA direction. In this embodiment, the pressing member 330 can disengage from the first limiting part 322 along the first direction D1 and can enter the first limiting part 322 in the opposite direction of the first direction D1. Only after the pressing member 330 disengages from the first limiting part 322 along the first direction D1 does the pressing member 330 have the ability to move along the second direction D2. When the pressing member 330 moves along the second direction D2, it will drive the linkage member 310 to move, so that the linkage member 310 also moves along the second direction D2. At this time, the linkage member 310 drives the second engaging part 312 to move away from the first engaging part 210 along the second direction D2. It should be noted that the first direction D1 and the second direction D2 are not parallel to each other, or even orthogonal, or perpendicular to each other. That is to say, if the pressing member 330 only moves back and forth in the opposite direction of the first direction D1, it will not cause the second engaging part 312 to move away from the first engaging part 210.

[0050] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the first direction D1 is perpendicular to the second direction D2. Under this condition, when stress is applied to the pressing member 330 along the first direction D1, the component of this stress in the second direction D2 approaches zero, so the pressing member 330 will not move along the second direction D2. Furthermore, if the external force is applied obliquely to the pressing member 330 (for example, the direction of the applied force is at a 45-degree angle to the first direction D1), so that it has component forces in both the first direction D1 and the second direction D2, the component force in the first direction D1 will cause the pressing member 330 to disengage from the first limiting part 322, but the component force in the second direction D2 will not cause the pressing member 330 and the linkage 310 to move along the second direction D2 (because the pressing member 330 will be restricted by the first limiting part 322, which will be described in detail later), and correspondingly, the second engaging part 312 will not move away from the first engaging part 210 and continuously stop the first engaging part 210, so the battery 200 will still be stably fixed on the housing 100.

[0051] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the locking assembly 300 further includes an elastic element 340. One end of the elastic element 340 contacts the linkage 310, and the other end contacts the pressing element 330. When stress is applied to the pressing element 330 along the first direction D1, the pressing element 330 moves along the first direction D1, shortening the distance between the pressing element 330 and the linkage 310, while the elastic element 340 is compressed by the force. Furthermore, when the external force on the pressing element 330 is released, the pressing element 330 can rebound to its initial position in the opposite direction of the first direction D1 under the elastic force of the elastic element 340. In this embodiment, the elastic element 340 is a spring, but it is not limited to this.

[0052] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the housing 100 includes a back surface 102 and a side surface 104, with the back surface 102 connected to and perpendicular to the side surface 104. The battery 200 is disposed on the back surface 102, and the limiting member 320 and the pressing member 330 are disposed on the side surface 104. Further, the housing 100 includes a battery slot 120, which is recessed into the back surface 102 of the housing 100, and the battery 200 is installed in the battery slot 120. During operation, the back surface 102 can be used to contact a supporting surface (such as a tabletop), while the pressing member 330 located on the side surface facilitates user operation. When the user operates the pressing member 330 to detach the battery 200 from the electronic device 20, simply lifting the electronic device 20 slightly to allow the back surface 102 to leave the supporting surface will allow the battery 200 to fall.

[0053] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, in this embodiment, both the first engaging portion 210 and the second engaging portion 312 include lugs. The lug of the first engaging portion 210 is a lug structure protruding from one side of the battery 200, while the lug of the second engaging portion 312 is a lug structure protruding from one side of the linkage 310. Furthermore, as... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the first engaging portion 210 includes two spaced-apart lugs, and the second engaging portion 312 also includes two spaced-apart lugs. When the second engaging portion 312 engages with the first engaging portion 210 to fix the battery 200 in the battery slot 120, the two lugs of the first engaging portion 210 will be located between the two lugs of the second engaging portion 312 and the housing 100, respectively. Specifically, as... Figure 4 As shown, the lug of the first engaging part 210 is located between the lug of the second engaging part 312 and the bottom 122 of the battery slot 120. In other words, the lug of the second engaging part 312 will block the lug of the first engaging part 210 in the direction of disengaging from the battery slot 120, so that the battery 200 is fixed in the battery slot 120.

[0054] See Figure 5 , Figure 5 for Figure 3 The front view of the electronic device 20 shown. Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, both the first limiting part 322 and the second limiting part 324 include openings, and the limiting member 320 also includes a channel 326, which connects the opening of the first limiting part 322 and the opening of the second limiting part 324 along the second direction D2. Figure 5 As shown, the openings of the first limiting part 322 and the second limiting part 324 both have circular outlines, and the shapes and sizes of the two openings are equal. That is, the opening widths Wo of the first limiting part 322 and the second limiting part 324 in the third direction D3 are equal, while the channel 326 has a channel width Wt in the third direction D3, and the channel width Wt of the channel 326 in the third direction D3 is smaller than the opening widths Wo of each opening in the third direction D3. The third direction D3 is perpendicular to the second direction D2.

[0055] Furthermore, such as Figures 2 to 5As shown, in this embodiment, the pressing member 330 includes a first step 332 and a second step 334, which are connected to form a stepped structure. In this embodiment, the first step 332 and the second step 334 are coaxially connected and have annular contours of different sizes. Furthermore, the annular contour of the second step 334 matches the circular contour of the opening of the first limiting portion 322, and the annular contour of the second step 334 also adaptably matches the circular contour of the opening of the second limiting portion 324. Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the first step 332 has a first-order width Ws1 in the third-order direction D3, and the second step 334 has a second-order width Ws2 in the third-order direction D3, and the second-order width Ws2 is greater than the first-order width Ws1. Furthermore, in the third-order direction D3, the second-order width Ws2 is greater than the channel width Wt, and the second-order width Ws2 is approximately equal to the opening width Wo, while the first-order width Ws1 is slightly smaller than the channel width Wt.

[0056] When the pressing member 330 is in the position of the first limiting part 322, and the relative positions of the first engaging part 210 and the second engaging part 312 are fixed, the second step 334 is located in the opening of the first limiting part 322, and the second step 334 is adapted to the first limiting part 322. At this time, since the width Ws2 of the second step is greater than the width Wt of the channel, the second step 334 cannot enter the channel 326 along the second direction D2. At this time, the second engaging part 312 cannot move away from the first engaging part 210 along the second direction D2, thus ensuring that the battery 200 is fixed in the battery slot 120. The width Ws2 of the second step is equal to the opening width Wo, and the annular contour of the second step 334 is adapted to the circular contour of the opening of the first limiting part 322. Therefore, in addition to being unable to move in the second direction D2, the pressing member 330 is also restricted by the first limiting part 322 and cannot move in any other direction perpendicular to the first direction D1. In this way, the connection between the pressing member 330 and the limiting member 320 can be kept tight, avoiding abnormal noise caused by loose connection between the two.

[0057] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the linkage 310 further includes a hollow columnar portion 314, which protrudes from the linkage 310. The pressing member 330 also includes a sleeve portion 336, which is connected to the second step 334 and is coaxially arranged with the second step 334. The sleeve portion 336 is sleeved on the columnar portion 314, and one end of the elastic member 340 is located in the columnar portion 314, while the other end of the elastic member 340 is located in the sleeve portion 336. The sleeve portion 336 and the columnar portion 314 cooperate with each other to guide the movement of the pressing member 330 in the first direction D1, and also to limit the direction of the elastic member 340 when it is pressed and rebounds.

[0058] See Figure 6 and Figure 7 , Figure 6 This is a first unlocking diagram of the electronic device 20 provided in this embodiment. Figure 7 This is a second unlocking diagram of the electronic device 20 provided in this embodiment. Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 This refers to the process of locking component 300 changing from a locked state to an unlocked state. For example... Figure 3 As shown, the second step 334 of the pressing member 330 is located in the opening of the first limiting part 322. At this time, the locking component 300 is in a locked state, and the lug of the second engaging part 312 presses against the lug of the first engaging part 210, so that the battery 200 is fixed in the battery compartment 120 and cannot be detached, and the pressing member 330 cannot move in the second direction D2. In this state, even if the electronic device 20 is hit or dropped to the ground, causing the pressing member 330 to be subjected to external force, the pressing member 330 will only move in the first direction D1. Furthermore, due to the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 340, the elastic member 340 and the pressing member 330 will reset after the external force disappears. In this way, when the electronic device 20 is hit or dropped to the ground, the engaging state of the second engaging part 312 and the first engaging part 210 will not change, thereby ensuring that the battery 200 will not accidentally detach from the battery compartment 120.

[0059] like Figure 6 As shown, when the user wants to remove the battery 200 from the battery slot 120, they need to press the pressing member 330 first, causing the pressing member 330 to move along the first direction D1 until the second step 334 completely disengages from the opening of the first limiting part 322. At this time, the first step 332 will enter the opening of the first limiting part 322. Since the width Ws1 of the first step is slightly smaller than the channel width Wt, the user can further push the pressing member 330 along the second direction D2, causing the pressing member 330 to move along the second direction D2, and causing the first step 332 to pass through the channel 326 and enter the opening of the second limiting part 324. At the same time, the second engaging part 312 will correspondingly move away from the first engaging part 210 along the second direction D2. Figure 7 As shown, when the first step 332 is located in the opening of the second limiting part 324, the second engaging part 312 will correspondingly move completely away from the first engaging part 210 and no longer stop the first engaging part 210. At this time, the locking component 300 is in the unlocked state, and the battery 200 can be disengaged from the battery slot 120. Furthermore, the user can also release the pressing member 330. At this time, the pressing member 330 will cause the second step 334 to enter the opening of the second limiting part 324 due to the rebound of the elastic member 340. In this way, the pressing member 330 also cannot move in the second direction D2. At this time, the locking component 300 can remain in the unlocked state so that the user can insert the battery 200 into the battery slot 120.

[0060] like Figure 5 As shown, in different embodiments, the first step width Ws1 can be equal to or slightly larger than the channel width Wt. When the first step width Ws1 is slightly larger than the channel width Wt, after the pressing member 330 is pressed to make the first step 332 enter the opening of the first limiting part 322, if the first step 332 is to be further moved along the second direction D2 and pass through the channel 326, a larger force needs to be applied to overcome this friction due to the large friction between the channel 326 and the first step 332, so that the first step 332 can pass through the channel 326 and enter the opening of the second limiting part 324. This ensures that even if the pressing member 330 is accidentally pressed, it will not easily pass through the channel 326 due to the component force that may exist in the second direction D2.

[0061] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the linkage 310 further includes a slide rail 316. The slide rail 316 is located on the back surface 102 of the housing 100 and extends along the second direction D2. The housing 100 includes a guide 110, which is fixed to the back surface 102 of the housing 100 and disposed in the slide rail 316. When the pressing member 330 drives the linkage 310 to move in the second direction D2, the slide rail 316 can move relative to the guide 110 in the second direction D2. Furthermore, the cooperation between the slide rail 316 and the guide 110 can limit the movement direction of the linkage 310 and enable the linkage 310 to move against the back surface 102 of the housing 100 during movement, thereby improving the stability of the linkage 310 during movement.

[0062] In summary, the electronic device provided in this embodiment, with its locking component 300, not only maintains the convenience of battery 200 replacement but also stably secures the battery 200 to the housing 100 of the electronic device 20. This not only preserves the design of easy battery replacement but also, due to the two-stage locking and unlocking design of the locking component 300 in different directions (pressing along the first direction D1 and pushing along the second direction D2), ensures that the battery 200 will not separate from the electronic device 20 due to impacts or drops. This avoids the risk of power loss due to accidental battery detachment, prevents data loss, and thus ensures the safety of the electronic device 20 during operation.

[0063] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will be able to make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electronic device, characterized in that, include: A housing (100); A battery (200) is detachably disposed on the housing (100), the battery (200) including a first engaging portion (210). A locking component (300) comprising: A linkage (310) is detachably disposed on the housing (100). The linkage (310) includes a second engaging portion (312) which can engage with the first engaging portion (210) to fix the battery (200) to the housing (100). A limiting member (320) is disposed on the housing (100), the limiting member (320) including a first limiting part (322) and a second limiting part (324). A pressing member (330) is connected to the linkage member (310). The pressing member (330) can cooperate with the first limiting part (322) to fix the relative position of the first engaging part (210) and the second engaging part (312). The pressing member (330) can disengage from the first limiting part (322) and move to the second limiting part (324) so ​​that the linkage member (310) drives the second engaging part (312) away from the first engaging part (210). The pressing member (330) disengages from the first limiting part (322) along the first direction, and the linkage member (310) drives the second engaging part (312) away from the first engaging part (210) along the second direction. The first direction and the second direction are not parallel. The limiting member (320) further includes a channel (326), and both the first limiting part (322) and the second limiting part (324) include an opening. The channel (326) connects the opening of the first limiting part (322) and the opening of the second limiting part (324) along the second direction. The width of the channel (326) in the third direction is smaller than the width of the opening in the third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

2. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (100) includes a back (102) and a side (104), the back (102) being perpendicular to the side (104), the battery (200) being disposed on the back (102), and the limiting member (320) being disposed on the side (104).

3. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (100) also includes a battery slot (120), in which the battery (200) is disposed. The first engaging part (210) and the second engaging part (312) both include lugs. The lug of the first engaging part (210) is located between the lug of the second engaging part (312) and the housing (100).

4. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage (310) further includes a slide rail (316) extending along the second direction, and the housing (100) includes a guide (110) disposed in the slide rail (316).

5. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

6. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing member (330) includes a first step (332) and a second step (334), the first step (332) and the second step (334) are connected to form a stepped structure, the width of the second step (334) in the third direction is greater than the width of the channel (326) in the third direction, and the width of the first step (332) in the third direction is less than or equal to the width of the channel (326) in the third direction.

7. The electronic device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second step (334) matches the opening of the first limiting part (322) or the opening of the second limiting part (324).

8. The electronic device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The locking assembly (300) also includes an elastic element (340), one end of which contacts the linkage (310) and the other end of which contacts the pressing element (330).

9. The electronic device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The linkage (310) further includes a columnar portion (314), which is a hollow structure and protrudes from the linkage (310). The pressing member (330) further includes a sleeve portion (336), which is sleeved on the columnar portion (314) and connected to the second step (334). One end of the elastic member (340) extends into the columnar portion (314).