Atomizer and electronic atomization device thereof
By introducing a capillary force leak buffer structure into the mount of the atomizer, the problem of leakage in the atomizer is solved, effective utilization of leakage and multiple cycles of leakage are achieved, and user experience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011270990.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2020-09-11
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-13
AI Technical Summary
During transportation, suction and shelving, existing atomizers are prone to leakage of condensate in the air outlet channel, affecting the overall experience effect of the atomizer.
A nebulizer including a liquid storage compartment, a mount and an atomizing core is designed. The mount has a capillary force leak buffer structure for collecting and returning the leakage from the ventilation channel to prevent leakage from the leakage.
By effectively utilizing the leakage buffer structure, leakage is avoided from leaking from the air inlet of the atomizer, multiple recycling of leakage is realized, and the user's experience is improved.
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Figure CN113647680B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of atomization devices, and in particular to an atomizer and an electronic atomization device thereof. Background Art
[0002] Atomizers are devices that atomize atomizing liquids such as e-liquids. They are widely used in electronic atomizers and medical fields. During transportation, suction, and storage, the condensed liquid left in the air outlet channel of the electronic atomizer is easily leaked to the outside of the electronic atomizer. When the pressure of the liquid storage tank in the electronic atomizer is greater than the external atmospheric pressure, the e-liquid in the liquid storage tank will leak out of the ventilation channel and then leak to the outside of the electronic atomizer, affecting the overall experience of the atomizer. Summary of the invention
[0003] The main technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide an atomizer and an electronic atomization device thereof, so as to solve the problem of how to effectively utilize the leakage in the ventilation channel in the prior art.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the first technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide an atomizer, which includes: a liquid storage tank for storing liquid; a mounting seat, including a ventilation channel for transmitting gas to the liquid storage tank and a leakage buffer structure with capillary force, the leakage buffer structure is connected to the ventilation channel; an atomizer core, including a porous matrix and a heating element; the porous matrix is in fluid communication with the liquid storage tank, and absorbs the liquid from the liquid storage tank through capillary force; the heating element heats the liquid in the atomized porous matrix; wherein the atomizer core is located between the liquid storage tank and the leakage buffer structure; the leakage buffer structure abuts against the porous matrix, and is used to return the liquid leaked from the ventilation channel to the porous matrix.
[0005] When the pressure in the liquid storage tank increases, the squeezed liquid overflows into the ventilation channel, and the leakage buffer structure receives and locks the liquid leaking from the ventilation channel; when the pressure in the liquid storage tank decreases, the liquid flows back to the liquid storage tank through the porous matrix.
[0006] Among them, the mounting seat includes an upper seat body and a lower seat body, the lower seat body and the upper seat body are fixedly connected to form an atomization chamber, the atomization core is accommodated in the atomization chamber, a ventilation channel is provided on the upper seat body, and a leakage buffer structure is provided on the lower seat body. The ventilation channel is connected to the bottom of the atomization chamber, and is connected to the bottom of the atomization chamber through the leakage buffer structure and absorbs the accumulated liquid at the bottom of the atomization chamber through capillary force.
[0007] Wherein, the ventilation channel is connected to the atomization chamber.
[0008] The ventilation channel includes a capillary ventilation groove arranged on the outer wall of the upper seat body, one end of the capillary ventilation groove is connected to the liquid storage tank, and the end of the capillary ventilation groove away from the liquid storage tank is an air inlet, which is arranged at the end of the upper seat body close to the lower seat body, and the air inlet is connected to the atomization chamber. Liquid storage tank
[0009] Wherein, a ventilation connecting groove is arranged on the lower seat body, and the ventilation connecting groove is used to connect the ventilation channel and the atomization chamber.
[0010] The liquid storage tank has a first sealing member at one end of the upper seat away from the lower seat, and a one-way valve matching the port of the ventilation channel is provided on the first sealing member, and the one-way valve is used to prevent the liquid in the liquid storage tank from leaking into the ventilation channel; when the air pressure in the liquid storage tank decreases, the gas in the ventilation channel pushes open the one-way valve and enters the liquid storage tank, and the liquid in the ventilation channel flows back to the liquid storage tank through the ventilation channel.
[0011] Among them, the upper seat body includes a shell and a partition arranged on the shell, the partition has an air guide hole structure, the air guide hole structure is communicated with the liquid storage tank, a seal is arranged between the side of the partition away from the liquid storage tank and the atomization core, and a ventilation channel is arranged between the upper seat body and the seal, the ventilation channel connects the liquid storage tank and the atomization chamber, one end of the ventilation channel is connected to the air guide hole structure, and the other end is connected to the atomization chamber, so as to transmit the gas to the liquid storage tank to balance the air pressure in the liquid storage tank.
[0012] Among them, an air guide groove structure is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the shell close to the sealing member, and the sealing member covers the air guide groove structure to form a ventilation channel.
[0013] Among them, an air guide groove structure is arranged on the sealing member, and the shell covers the air guide groove structure to form a ventilation channel.
[0014] The sealing member is used to prevent leakage from the ventilation channel.
[0015] Among them, a leakage buffer structure is arranged on the lower seat body, the porous matrix includes a liquid absorption surface and an atomization surface, the liquid absorption surface is connected to the lower liquid hole, the heating element is arranged on the atomization surface, and the surface other than the liquid absorption surface and the atomization surface of the porous matrix is in contact with the leakage buffer structure.
[0016] The leakage buffer structure includes a first capillary groove and a second capillary groove. The second capillary groove is arranged at the bottom of the atomization chamber. One end of the first capillary groove contacts the porous matrix, and the other end extends to the bottom of the atomization chamber and communicates with the second capillary groove.
[0017] The leakage buffer structure includes a capillary hole and a second capillary groove. The second capillary groove is arranged at the bottom of the atomization chamber. One end of the capillary hole contacts the porous matrix, and the other end extends to the bottom of the atomization chamber and communicates with the second capillary groove.
[0018] The leakage buffer structure is a porous material and is used to support the porous matrix.
[0019] The capillary force of the leakage buffer structure is greater than the capillary force of the ventilation channel. When the heating element heats the liquid in the atomized porous matrix, the leakage buffer structure can absorb the leakage in the ventilation channel.
[0020] The capillary force of the porous matrix is greater than the capillary force of the leakage buffer structure. When the heating element heats and atomizes the liquid in the porous matrix, the liquid received by the leakage buffer structure flows back to the porous matrix and is heated and atomized.
[0021] The porous matrix includes an oil transfer portion and a protrusion integrally formed on one side of the oil transfer portion, and the leakage buffer structure is arranged at the edge of the oil transfer portion and spaced from the protrusion.
[0022] Wherein, the porous matrix is any one of porous ceramics and porous metals.
[0023] The capillary force of the porous matrix is greater than the capillary force of the leakage buffer structure. When the heating element heats and atomizes the liquid in the porous matrix, the liquid received by the leakage buffer structure flows back to the porous matrix and is heated and atomized.
[0024] In order to solve the above technical problems, the second technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide an electronic atomization device, which includes a power supply component and the atomizer as described above.
[0025] In order to solve the above technical problems, the third technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide an electronic atomization device, which includes: a liquid storage tank for storing liquid; a mounting seat, including a ventilation channel for transmitting gas to the liquid storage tank and a leakage buffer structure with capillary force, the leakage buffer structure is connected to the ventilation channel; an atomization core, including a porous matrix and a heating element; the porous matrix is fluidly connected to the liquid storage tank, and absorbs the liquid from the liquid storage tank through capillary force; the heating element heats the liquid in the atomized porous matrix; a power supply assembly, the power supply assembly is used to provide power for the atomization core; wherein the atomization core is located between the liquid storage tank and the leakage buffer structure; the leakage buffer structure abuts the porous matrix, and is used to reflux liquid leaked from the ventilation channel.
[0026] When the pressure in the liquid storage tank increases, the squeezed liquid overflows into the ventilation channel, and the leakage buffer structure receives and locks the excess liquid; when the pressure in the liquid storage tank decreases, the excess liquid flows back to the liquid storage tank through the porous matrix.
[0027] Among them, the mounting seat includes an upper seat body and a lower seat body, the lower seat body and the upper seat body are fixedly connected to form an atomization chamber, the atomization core is accommodated in the atomization chamber, a ventilation channel is arranged on the upper seat body, and a leakage buffer structure is arranged on the lower seat body. The ventilation channel is connected to the bottom of the atomization chamber, and the accumulated liquid at the bottom of the atomization chamber is adsorbed by the capillary force of the leakage buffer structure.
[0028] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: different from the prior art, an atomizer and an electronic atomization device thereof are provided, the atomizer comprising: a liquid storage tank for storing liquid; a mounting seat comprising a ventilation channel for transmitting gas to the liquid storage tank and a leakage buffer structure with capillary force, the leakage buffer structure being connected to the ventilation channel; an atomization core comprising a porous matrix and a heating element; the porous matrix is fluidly connected to the liquid storage tank and absorbs liquid from the liquid storage tank by capillary force; the heating element heats the liquid in the atomized porous matrix; wherein the atomization core is located between the liquid storage tank and the leakage buffer structure; the leakage buffer structure abuts against the porous matrix, and is used to return liquid leaked from the ventilation channel to the porous matrix. In the atomizer provided by the present application, the leakage buffer structure can collect liquid leaked from the ventilation channel to prevent the leaked liquid from leaking from the air inlet of the atomizer; the provided leakage buffer structure and atomizer core can return the leaked liquid stored in the leakage buffer structure to the atomizer core through capillary action, thereby achieving effective utilization of the leaked liquid, and multiple cycles can further prevent the atomizer from leaking, thereby improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an atomizer in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 For Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a mounting base in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a mounting base in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a third embodiment of a mounting base in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of a mounting base in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first embodiment of an upper base body in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0038] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the upper base body in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0039] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a lower seat body in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0040] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first sealing member in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0041] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a sealing member in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0042] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a ventilation channel in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0043] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a ventilation channel in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0044] Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of a third embodiment of a ventilation channel in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0045] Fig.16 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of a ventilation channel in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0046] Fig.17 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fifth embodiment of a ventilation channel in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0047] Fig.18 It is a structural schematic diagram of a sixth embodiment of a ventilation channel in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0048] Fig.19 It is a structural schematic diagram of the seventh embodiment of the ventilation channel in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0049] Fig. 20 It is a structural schematic diagram of an eighth embodiment of a ventilation channel in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0050] Fig.21 It is a structural schematic diagram of a ninth embodiment of a ventilation channel in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0051] Fig. 22 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a liquid leakage buffer structure provided by the present invention;
[0052] Fig.23 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a liquid leakage buffer structure provided by the present invention;
[0053] Fig.24 A schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of a liquid leakage buffer structure provided by the present invention;
[0054] Fig.25 A schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of a liquid leakage buffer structure provided by the present invention;
[0055] Fig.26 yes Fig.25 A top view of the provided leakage buffer structure;
[0056] Fig. 27 A schematic structural diagram of a fifth embodiment of the liquid leakage buffer structure provided by the present invention;
[0057] Fig.28 It is a schematic diagram of the phenomenon of the atomizer provided by the present invention during the heating process;
[0058] Fig.29 It is a schematic diagram of the phenomenon of the atomizer provided by the present invention during the cooling process;
[0059] Fig.30 A schematic structural diagram of a sixth embodiment of the liquid leakage buffer structure provided by the present invention;
[0060] Fig.31 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the lower seat body in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0061] Fig.32 It is a structural schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the lower seat body in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0062] Fig.33 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of an end cover in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0063] Fig.34 It is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the end cover in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;
[0064] Fig.35 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the end cover, the atomizer and the power supply component in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0065] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0066] In the following description, for the purpose of explanation rather than limitation, specific details such as specific system structures, interfaces, and technologies are provided to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present application.
[0067] The term "and / or" in this article is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship. In addition, "many" in this article means two or more than two.
[0068] The terms "first", "second" and "third" in the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. The terms "including" and "having" in the embodiments of the present application and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or components inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0069] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0070] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2and Figure 3 , Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an atomizer in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention; Figure 3 For Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the figure. The electronic atomization device 100 provided in this embodiment includes an atomizer 10 and a host 20. The atomizer 10 and the host 20 are detachably connected. Among them, the atomizer 10 specifically includes a liquid storage tank 4, a mounting seat 1 and an atomizer core 2. The host 20 includes a housing 201 and a power supply assembly 202, the power supply assembly 202 is inserted into a port at one end of the housing 201, and the atomizer 10 is inserted into the other end of the housing 201 and connected to the power supply assembly 202 in the housing 201, so as to supply power to the atomizer core 2 in the atomizer 10 through the power supply assembly 202. When the atomizer 10 needs to be replaced, the atomizer 10 can be disassembled and a new atomizer 10 can be installed on the host 20 to achieve the reuse of the host 20.
[0071] In another optional embodiment, the provided electronic atomization device 100 includes a liquid storage tank 4, a mounting seat 1, an atomization core 2 and a power supply assembly 202. The liquid storage tank 4, the mounting seat 1, the atomization core 2 and the power supply assembly 202 are integrally arranged and cannot be detachably connected.
[0072] Of course, the electronic atomization device 100 also includes other components in the existing electronic atomization device 100, such as a microphone, a bracket, etc. The specific structures and functions of these components are the same or similar to those in the prior art. For details, please refer to the prior art and will not be repeated here.
[0073] The atomizer 10 includes a liquid storage tank 4 , a mounting seat 1 and an atomizing core 2 .
[0074] The liquid storage tank 4 is used to store liquid; the atomizer core 2 is used to atomize the liquid in the liquid storage tank 4; an air flow channel 13 running through the air inlet end and the air outlet end is arranged in the mounting base 1, the part of the air flow channel 13 close to the air inlet end is the atomization chamber 125, and the part of the air flow channel 13 close to the air outlet end is the air outlet channel 131; the atomized liquid enters the air outlet channel 131 from the atomization chamber 125; wherein, a condensate collecting structure 14 is provided on the mounting base 1, the condensate collecting structure 14 is arranged in the air flow channel 13 and is located between the bottom of the atomization chamber 125 and the air outlet channel 131; the condensate collecting structure 14 is used to collect the liquid condensed and left in the air outlet channel 131.
[0075] The atomizing core 2 includes a porous matrix 21 and a heating element 22 ; the porous matrix 21 is in fluid communication with the liquid storage tank 4 and absorbs liquid from the liquid storage tank 4 by capillary force, and the heating element 22 heats the liquid in the atomized porous matrix 21 .
[0076] See also Figures 4 to 7 , Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a mounting base in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a mounting base in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a third embodiment of a mounting base in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fourth embodiment of the mounting base in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention. Figure 4 and Figure 5 The mounting seat 1 is provided with a liquid leakage buffer structure 122, a condensate collection structure 14 and a ventilation channel 15. The liquid leakage buffer structure 122 is connected to the condensate collection structure 14, the liquid leakage buffer structure 122 is connected to the ventilation channel 15, and the ventilation channel 15 is connected to the liquid storage tank 4. The liquid leaked from the ventilation channel 15 and the liquid leaked from the condensate collection structure 14 can flow back to the porous matrix 21 in contact with them through the liquid leakage buffer structure 122.
[0077] The mounting seat 1 has an atomizing chamber 125, and the mounting seat 1 has an air inlet end and an air outlet end, the air inlet end is arranged at the bottom of the atomizing chamber 125, and the air outlet end is arranged at the end of the mounting seat 1 away from the air inlet end. The mounting seat 1 includes an upper seat body 11 and a lower seat body 12, and the upper seat body 11 and the lower seat body 12 are connected by a snap. An air outlet hole 128 is provided at the end of the upper seat body 11 away from the lower seat body 12, and the air outlet hole 128 serves as the air outlet end of the mounting seat 1; an air inlet hole 126 is provided at the end of the lower seat body 12 away from the upper seat body 11, and the air inlet hole 126 is arranged at the bottom of the atomizing chamber 125, and the air inlet hole 126 serves as the air inlet end of the mounting seat 1. The end of the upper seat body 11 where the air outlet hole 128 is provided is provided with a lower liquid hole 111, and the liquid in the liquid storage tank 4 flows to the atomizing core 2 through the lower liquid hole 111. Among them, the lower liquid holes 111 can be two and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the air outlet hole 128.
[0078] The mounting base 1 has an air flow channel 13 that passes through the air inlet end and the air outlet end. The part of the air flow channel 13 close to the air inlet end is the atomizing chamber 125, and the part close to the air outlet end is the air outlet channel 131. The liquid atomized by the atomizing core 2 enters the air outlet channel 131 from the atomizing chamber 125, and then enters the user's mouth through the cigarette holder. The mounting base 1 is provided with a condensate collection structure 14, which is arranged in the air flow channel 13 and is located between the bottom of the atomizing chamber 125 and the air outlet channel 131. The condensate collection structure 14 is used to collect the liquid condensed and left in the air outlet channel 131. It can also be said that the air flow channel 13 can be divided into three parts, the first part is the atomizing chamber 125 close to the air inlet end, the third part is the air outlet channel 131 close to the air outlet end, and the second part connects the atomizing chamber 125 and the air outlet channel 131. The condensate collection structure 14 is arranged on the second part. In another optional embodiment, the condensate collecting structure 14 is disposed in the first portion and the second portion, and the condensate collecting structure 14 is spaced apart from the bottom of the atomization chamber 125 .
[0079] An air outlet hole 128 is provided at the air outlet end of the mounting seat 1, and the air outlet hole 128 extends in a direction away from the upper seat body 11 to form an air outlet pipe 132, thereby forming an air outlet channel 131. The condensate collection structure 14 includes a first liquid collecting portion 141 and a second liquid collecting portion 143. The first liquid collecting portion 141 is arranged on the blocking portion 142; the second liquid collecting portion 143 is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting seat 1, and the second liquid collecting portion 143 is connected to the first liquid collecting portion 141.
[0080] In an optional embodiment, the air outlet end of the mounting base 1 is provided with an air outlet hole 128, and the air outlet end is provided on the upper base body 11, and the air outlet hole 128 extends in a direction away from the upper base body 11 to form an air outlet pipe 132, thereby forming an air outlet channel 131, wherein the air outlet hole 128 and the air outlet pipe 132 are integrally formed. In another optional embodiment, the air outlet pipe 132 and the upper base body 11 are independently provided, and one end of the air outlet pipe 132 is inserted into the air outlet hole 128, and the other end is exposed to the outside of the upper base body 11.
[0081] The mounting base 1 is provided with a blocking portion 142. Specifically, the blocking portion 142 is provided on the upper base body 11. The blocking portion 142 is a U-shaped structure, the opening 31 of the blocking portion 142 faces the atomizing chamber 125, and the bottom of the blocking portion 142 faces the air outlet channel 131. The blocking portion 142 includes a first guide plate 1421, a second guide plate 1422 and a third guide plate 1423. The first guide plate 1421 is vertically arranged with respect to the gas outlet channel 131, and the first guide plate 1421 is arranged at the end of the gas outlet channel 131 close to the atomizing chamber 125, and the first guide plate 1421 is arranged at intervals with respect to the end of the gas outlet channel 131, the second guide plate 1422 is connected to the side of the first guide plate 1421, the third guide plate 1423 is connected to the other side of the first guide plate 1421, and the second guide plate 1422 and the third guide plate 1423 are arranged opposite to each other and are arranged at the side of the first guide plate 1421 away from the gas outlet channel 131, and the second guide plate 1422 and the third guide plate 1423 are exposed through the window 117 provided on the mounting seat 1. In an optional embodiment, the first guide plate 1421, the second guide plate 1422 and the third guide plate 1423 are made in one piece. The barrier portion 142 and the inner wall of the upper base body 11 form an inner cavity for accommodating the atomizer core 2 , and the liquid storage tank 4 is in communication with the inner cavity of the barrier portion 142 .
[0082] See also Figure 6 , a window 117 is provided on the side wall of the upper body 11, wherein the window 117 is a groove structure with an opening 31 facing the lower body 12, and the window 117 connects the gap between the air outlet channel 131 and the first guide plate 1421 with the outside of the upper body 11, and at the same time, the window 117 also exposes the opposite surfaces of the second guide plate 1422 and the third guide plate 1423, and at the same time, the window 117 connects the atomization chamber 125 with the outside of the upper body 11. In a specific embodiment, there are two windows 117, and the two windows 117 are arranged on the opposite side walls.
[0083] See also Figure 7 The connection between the first guide plate 1421 in the blocking part 142 and the second guide plate 1422 and the third guide plate 1423 is inclined, and the width of the surface of the first guide plate 1421 close to the outlet channel 131 is smaller than the width between the surface of the second guide plate 1422 exposed through the window 117 and the surface of the third guide plate 1423 exposed through the window 117. In an optional embodiment, please refer to Figure 8 , Figure 8 1421 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the upper body of the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention. The connection between the first guide plate 1421 and the second guide plate 1422 and the third guide plate 1423 is an inclined surface. Fig. 9The connection between the first guide plate 1421 and the second guide plate 1422 and the third guide plate 1423 is an arc surface. This is to facilitate the condensate collected by the first guide plate 1421 in the air outlet channel 131 to be directed to the second guide plate 1422 and / or the third guide plate 1423.
[0084] A condensate collecting structure 14 is disposed in the air flow channel 13. The condensate collecting structure 14 is disposed between the atomizing chamber 125 and the air outlet channel 131, and can also be disposed between the air outlet channel 131 and the bottom of the atomizing chamber 125.
[0085] In an alternative embodiment, see Figure 6 , the first guide plate 1421 is a V-shaped structure, the V-shaped structure serves as the first liquid collecting portion 141, and is used to collect the smoke liquid condensed and left in the air outlet channel 131, and the smoke liquid collected in the V-shaped structure can overflow onto the second guide plate 1422 and / or the third guide plate 1423. In another optional embodiment, the first guide plate 1421 is a U-shaped structure, the U-shaped structure serves as the first liquid collecting portion 141, and is used to collect the smoke liquid condensed and left in the air outlet channel 131, and the smoke liquid collected in the U-shaped structure can overflow onto the second guide plate 1422 and / or the third guide plate 1423. In another optional embodiment, in order to better lock the condensate, a third capillary groove 1431 is provided on the first guide plate 1421, and the third capillary groove 1431 serves as the first liquid collecting portion 141. The end of the third capillary groove 1431 is connected to the arc surface or the inclined surface, so that the condensate in the third capillary groove 1431 can overflow onto the second guide plate 1422 and / or the third guide plate 1423. In an optional embodiment, the third capillary groove 1431 can also extend to the second guide plate 1422 and / or the third guide plate 1423. Specifically, the end of the third capillary groove 1431 is directly connected to the second liquid collecting portion 143.
[0086] See also Fig. 9 , Fig. 9It is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the upper seat body in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention. A fourth capillary groove 1432 is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting seat 1, and the fourth capillary groove 1432 is arranged horizontally on the outer wall of the mounting seat 1, that is, the setting direction of the fourth capillary groove 1432 is arranged perpendicular to the flow direction of the airflow channel 13. The fourth capillary groove 1432 serves as the second liquid collecting portion 143. The fourth capillary groove 1432 is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting seat 1 on both sides of the window 117, and the end of the fourth capillary groove 1432 is exposed through the window 117 arranged on the mounting seat 1, and the end of the fourth capillary groove 1432 is connected to the second guide plate 1422 and the third guide plate 1423, and the end of the fourth capillary groove 1432 is directly connected to the end of the third capillary groove 1431. The bottom of the fourth capillary groove 1432 is flush with the surface of the second guide plate 1422 or the third guide plate 1423 exposed through the window 117. In an optional embodiment, the fourth capillary grooves 1432 may be multiple and arranged in parallel with each other, and the ends of the multiple fourth capillary grooves 1432 away from the window 117 are connected to each other. The ends of the multiple fourth capillary grooves 1432 close to the window 117 may all be connected to the second guide plate 1422 and the third guide plate 1423, and the ends of the multiple fourth capillary grooves 1432 close to the window 117 may be partially connected to the second guide plate 1422 and / or the third guide plate 1423.
[0087] The fourth capillary groove 1432 can collect the condensate overflowing from the first liquid collecting part 141 through capillary force. That is, when the condensate in the third capillary groove 1431 overflows onto the exposed surface of the second guide plate 1422 and / or the third guide plate 1423, the condensate overflowing on the second guide plate 1422 and / or the third guide plate 1423 is collected and does not break through the surface tension of the condensate and does not reach the gravity of the condensate itself, that is, the condensate does not separate from the third guide plate 1423 or the second guide plate 1422, the end of the fourth capillary groove 1432 connected to the second guide plate 1422 or the third guide plate 1423 absorbs the condensate through capillary force, and absorbs the condensate on the second guide plate 1422 or the third guide plate 1423 into the fourth capillary groove 1432. When the electronic atomization device 100 is placed horizontally, the condensed liquid will flow into the cavity formed by the window 117 and the atomizer housing 209 due to gravity. Since the end of the fourth capillary groove 1432 is exposed through the window 117, that is, the fourth capillary groove 1432 is connected to the window 117, the end of the fourth capillary groove 1432 will absorb the condensed liquid in the cavity formed by the window 117 and the atomizer housing 209 through capillary force and collect it in the fourth capillary groove 1432. In an optional embodiment, please refer to Fig. 9A liquid collecting hole 1435 may also be provided on the outer wall of the mounting base 1. The liquid collecting hole 1435 is provided at the end of the fourth capillary groove 1432 away from the window 117. The liquid collecting hole 1435 may be connected to one end of all the fourth capillary grooves 1432 away from the window 117, and may also be connected to one end of some of the fourth capillary grooves 1432 away from the window 117.
[0088] The ventilation channel 15 is connected to the atomization chamber 125. An air guide groove structure 151 is provided on the upper seat body 11. In an optional embodiment, an air guide groove structure 151 is provided on the outer wall of the upper seat body 11, and the setting direction of the air guide groove structure 151 extends from the end close to the lower seat body 12 to the end close to the upper seat body 11 provided with the air outlet 128, and is directly connected with the air guide hole structure 152 on the end surface of the upper seat body 11 provided with the air outlet 128, and the air inlet 126 connects the air guide groove structure 151 and the liquid storage tank 4. In this embodiment, the ventilation channel 15 includes a capillary ventilation groove provided on the outer wall of the upper seat body 11, and the capillary ventilation groove is the air guide groove structure 151 in the present application, one end of the capillary ventilation groove is connected to the liquid storage tank 4, and the end of the capillary ventilation groove away from the liquid storage tank 4 is an air inlet, which is provided at the end of the upper seat body 11 close to the lower seat body 12, and the air inlet is connected to the atomization chamber 125. The atomizer housing 209 covers the opening 31 of the air guide groove structure 151, thereby forming a ventilation channel 15, which is used to transmit the outside atmosphere to the liquid storage tank 4 to balance the air pressure of the liquid storage tank 4 and the atomizing chamber 125. One end of the ventilation channel 15 is connected to the liquid storage tank 4 through the air guide hole structure 152, and the other end of the ventilation channel 15 is arranged at the end of the upper seat body 11 close to the lower seat body 12, and the ventilation channel 15 is connected to the atomizing chamber 125 through the gap between the upper seat body 11 and the lower seat body 12. In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Fig.10 , Fig.10 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the lower seat body in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention. The lower seat body 12 is provided with a ventilation connecting groove 159, which is used to connect the ventilation channel 15 and the atomization chamber 125. The ventilation connecting groove 159 is provided at the corresponding position of the ventilation channel 15 and the lower seat body 12.
[0089] The upper seat body 11 is also provided with a fifth capillary groove 1433, and the condensate collection structure 14 includes the fifth capillary groove 1433, which is arranged on the outer wall of the upper mounting seat 11. The fifth capillary groove 1433 is arranged on both sides of the ventilation channel 15 and is connected to the ventilation channel 15. The fifth capillary groove 1433 is used to collect liquid leaking to the ventilation channel 15 through the air guide hole structure 152. There can be multiple fifth capillary grooves 1433, and the setting direction of the multiple fifth capillary grooves 1433 can be the same as the setting direction of the fourth capillary groove 1432, that is, the setting direction of the fifth capillary groove 1433 is perpendicular to the setting direction of the ventilation channel 15. In another optional embodiment, the end of the fifth capillary groove 1433 away from the ventilation channel 15 is connected to the end of the fourth capillary groove 1432 away from the window 117. In another optional embodiment, the end of the fifth capillary groove 1433 away from the ventilation channel 15 is connected to the liquid collecting hole 1435.
[0090] In an alternative embodiment, see Figure 5 The condensate collecting structure 14 includes a sixth capillary groove 1434 , which is disposed on the inner wall of the gas outlet channel 131 . The sixth capillary groove 1434 is used to absorb the condensate in the gas outlet channel 131 to prevent the condensate in the gas outlet channel 131 from dripping into the atomization chamber 125 .
[0091] When the pressure value of the liquid storage tank 4 increases, the liquid squeezed by the liquid storage tank 4 will overflow to the ventilation channel 15, and the fifth capillary groove 1433 will lock the liquid in the ventilation channel 15 through the capillary force. When the pressure of the liquid storage tank 4 decreases, the pressure in the fifth capillary groove 1433 is greater than the pressure in the liquid storage tank 4, and the liquid in the fifth capillary groove 1433 flows back to the liquid storage tank 4 through the ventilation channel 15.
[0092] A first sealing member 16 is disposed at one end of the ventilation channel 15 close to the liquid storage tank 4. Fig.11 , Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first sealing member in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention. The first sealing member 16 is provided with an air outlet hole 162 and a lower liquid hole 163. The liquid in the liquid storage tank 4 enters the lower liquid chamber 116 through the lower liquid hole 163, and the air outlet hole 162 is used to pass through the air outlet pipe 132. The first sealing member 16 is provided with a one-way valve 161 that matches the port of the ventilation channel 15, and the one-way valve 161 is used to prevent the liquid in the liquid storage tank 4 from leaking into the ventilation channel 15; when the air pressure in the liquid storage tank 4 is lower than the external atmospheric pressure, the gas in the ventilation channel 15 will push the one-way valve 161 open, so that the one-way valve 161 opens in the direction close to the liquid storage tank 4, so that the gas enters the liquid storage tank 4, and then the leaked liquid flows back to the liquid storage tank 4 through the ventilation channel 15.
[0093] The mounting base 1 includes a shell 113 and a partition 114 disposed in the shell 113 . The partition 114 has a lower liquid hole 111 . The lower liquid hole 111 is communicated with the liquid storage bin 4 , that is, the lower liquid hole 111 is connected to the liquid storage bin 4 .
[0094] In this embodiment, the partition 114 divides the space in the housing 113 into a lower liquid chamber 116 and an access chamber 115, the lower liquid chamber 116 and the access chamber 115 are connected through the partition 114, and an air outlet channel 131 is also provided on the housing 113 on the same side as the lower liquid chamber 116. The mounting base 1 is embedded in the atomizer housing 209, and the ventilation pipe is connected to the air outlet channel 131, and the smoke in the atomization chamber 125 is guided to the user's mouth through the air flow channel 13 and the ventilation pipe.
[0095] In other embodiments, the mounting base 1 may not be embedded in the atomizer housing 209, but only requires the lower liquid hole 111 to be connected to the liquid storage tank 4. For example, the liquid storage tank 4 is a flexible liquid storage tank, a liquid storage ball, etc., which is connected to the partition 114 and the liquid storage tank 4 is connected to the lower liquid hole 111.
[0096] The partition 114 can be a plate body with a lower liquid hole 111 in the middle, or the partition 114 can be a plate with multiple lower liquid holes 111 in the middle. It only needs to be connected to the liquid storage tank 4 through the lower liquid hole 111 on the partition 114, and this application does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0097] The atomizer core 2 is assembled in the access cavity 115 and blocks the lower liquid cavity 116 , and the atomizer core 2 is communicated with the lower liquid cavity 116 . The lower liquid cavity 116 and the lower liquid hole 111 guide the smoke oil to the atomizer core 2 , so that the atomizer core 2 atomizes the smoke oil to form smoke.
[0098] The sealing member 3 is arranged on the side of the partition 114 away from the liquid storage bin 4 and between the partition 114 and the atomizer core 2. The atomizer core 2 presses against the sealing member 3 to prevent the leakage of the smoke oil. The sealing member 3 has an opening 31 connected to the lower liquid hole 111, so that the opening 31 is connected to the liquid storage bin 4, and the smoke oil enters the atomizer core 2 through the opening 31.
[0099] The lower seat body 12 is connected to and covers one end of the upper seat body 11 away from the liquid storage tank 4, and the lower seat body 12 abuts against the atomizer core 2, so that the atomizer core 2 abuts against the sealing member 3, and the space formed by the upper seat body 11, the atomizer core 2 and the lower seat body 12 constitutes an atomizer cavity 125, the atomizer core 2 atomizes the e-liquid and forms smoke in the atomizer cavity 125, and the atomizer cavity 125 is communicated with the air flow channel 13.
[0100] In another optional embodiment, an air guide groove structure 151 is provided between the mounting seat 1 and the sealing member 3, and the air guide groove structure 151 connects the liquid storage bin 4 and the external atmosphere. After the liquid storage space is filled with tobacco oil, the tobacco oil seals the air guide groove structure 151.
[0101] The air guide groove structure 151 can connect the atomizing chamber 125 and the liquid storage tank 4 , and further connect the liquid storage tank 4 and the external atmosphere through the atomizing chamber 125 .
[0102] The present application provides an air guide groove structure 151 between the mounting seat 1 and the sealing member 3, and the air guide groove structure 151 connects the liquid storage tank 4 and the atomization chamber 125, so that the air pressure and hydraulic pressure in the liquid storage tank 4 and the capillary tension, resistance and atmospheric pressure of the air guide groove structure 151 on the smoke oil can reach a dynamic balance by adjusting the smoke oil stored in the air guide groove structure 151, thereby avoiding the occurrence of poor liquid discharge and leakage of the atomizer 10, and improving the quality of the atomizer 10.
[0103] Specifically, when the air pressure in the liquid storage bin 4 decreases to reach the negative pressure threshold, the air in the atomizing chamber 125 can enter the liquid storage bin 4 through the air guide groove structure 151 to achieve ventilation, so that the air pressure in the liquid storage bin 4 increases, thereby avoiding the situation where the liquid is not flowing smoothly due to the low air pressure in the cavity, and improving the quality of the atomizer 10. When the air pressure in the liquid storage bin 4 increases due to being heated, more smoke oil will enter the air guide groove structure 151, and then the air pressure in the liquid storage bin 4 can be appropriately reduced to avoid leakage, which also improves the quality of the atomizer 10.
[0104] In other embodiments, the seal 3 is provided with an air guide groove structure 151. Specifically, the seal 3 is provided with an air guide groove structure 151 on one side facing the partition 114 and / or on one side facing the atomizer core 2, or the air guide groove structure 151 can also be provided inside the seal 3.
[0105] For example, see Fig.12 , Fig.12 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of a seal in an electronic atomization device provided by the present invention. A six-way air guide groove structure 151 is provided on the side of the seal 3 facing the partition 114 and / or the side of the seal 3 facing the atomization core 2, which can adjust the air pressure in the liquid storage tank 4 very conveniently.
[0106] In one embodiment, if Fig.13 As shown, Fig.13 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the ventilation channel in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention. The air guide groove structure 151 is provided on the side of the partition 114 away from the liquid storage tank 4, and the air guide groove structure 151 is covered by the seal 3, and only the air guide hole is exposed to communicate with the lower liquid hole 111, and the air inlet hole 126 is exposed to communicate with the atomization chamber 125.
[0107] Since the air guide groove structures 151 are all located on the side of the partition plate 114 away from the liquid storage tank 4, the smoke oil in the air guide groove structures 151 has relatively the same hydraulic pressure value.
[0108] The air guide groove structure 151 can be arranged in a circuitous manner on the partition 114, which can increase the flow resistance of the smoke oil leakage of the air exchange groove structure 151 and extend the path of the smoke oil leakage. The air guide groove structure 151 can also be arranged in a straight line, as long as the air guide groove structure 151 can connect the lower liquid hole 111 and the atmosphere, and this application does not limit this.
[0109] The air guide groove structure 151 can also be provided in multiple pieces, and the multiple air guide groove structures 151 can simultaneously perform ventilation to increase the air pressure in the liquid storage bin 4, and the multiple air guide groove structures 151 can also simultaneously take in liquid to reduce the air pressure in the liquid storage bin 4, so that the multiple air guide groove structures 151 can increase the convenience of adjusting the air pressure in the liquid storage bin 4, so that the air pressure in the liquid storage bin 4 can be quickly adjusted. The air guide groove structure 151 can also be provided in one piece, and the present application does not limit the number of air guide groove structures 151.
[0110] A cache groove 153 is also provided on the side of the partition 114 facing away from the liquid storage tank 4. The air guide groove structure 151 flows through the cache groove 153. The cross-sectional area of the cache groove 153 along the path direction of the air guide groove structure 151 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the air guide groove structure 151 in the same direction. The seal 3 covers the air guide groove structure 151 and the cache groove 153 to prevent liquid leakage from the air guide groove structure 151 and the cache groove 153.
[0111] The buffer groove 153 is used to buffer the e-liquid, and the cross-sectional area of the buffer groove 153 along the path direction of the air guide groove structure 151 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the air guide groove structure 151 in the same direction, thereby improving the liquid storage capacity of the air guide groove structure 151 to prevent the e-liquid from leaking from the air guide groove structure 151.
[0112] After research, it was found that the depth of the air guide groove structure 151 should be set to 0.1mm to 0.5mm, the width of the air guide groove structure 151 in a direction perpendicular to its path direction should be set to 0.1mm to 0.5mm, and the width of the cache groove 153 is greater than the width of the air guide groove structure 151, and the depth of the cache groove 153 is greater than or equal to the depth of the air guide groove structure 151.
[0113] Specifically, the air inlet 126 of one of the air guide groove structures 151 is adjacent to the ventilation port of the other air guide groove structure 151, and the ventilation port of the air guide groove structure 151 is adjacent to the air inlet 126 of the other air guide groove structure 151, and the two air guide groove structures 151 are arranged around the liquid lowering hole 111, the ventilation port is connected to the liquid storage tank 4, and the air inlet 126 is connected to the atmosphere, so that the air guide groove structure 151 has a longer length and can store more smoke oil. It is also possible to conveniently adjust the air pressure in the liquid storage tank 4, and the ventilation ports of the two air guide groove structures 151 are arranged in different positions, which can avoid the aggregation of bubbles generated by the ventilation ports at the same location and increase the difficulty of lowering the smoke oil.
[0114] The length and cross-sectional area of the air guide groove structure 151 and the length and cross-sectional area of the buffer groove 153 can be set according to the specifications of the atomizer 10 to facilitate adjusting the air pressure in the liquid storage tank 4.
[0115] Specifically, a ventilation channel 15 is provided on the partition 114 of the upper seat body 11, and the ventilation channel 15 includes an air guide hole structure 152 and an air guide groove structure 151. Among them, the air guide hole structure 152 runs through the partition 114, and the air guide hole structure 152 and the lower liquid hole 111 are arranged at intervals, and the air guide hole structure 152 connects the lower liquid chamber 116 and the access chamber 115. The air guide groove structure 151 is arranged on the side of the partition 114 away from the lower liquid chamber 116, and one end of the air guide groove structure 151 is connected to the end of the air guide hole structure 152 away from the lower liquid chamber 116, and the other end of the air guide groove structure 151 extends in a direction away from the air guide hole structure 152 and is connected to the atomization chamber 125. In another optional embodiment, the other end of the air guide groove structure 151 can also be directly connected to the outside atmosphere. Among them, the cross-section of the air guide hole structure 152 can be at least one of a circular, elliptical, rectangular, semicircular, etc. shape, or it can be other shapes that are convenient for air conduction. The number of air guide groove structures 151 connected to the air guide hole structure 152 can be one or more, and the number of air guide groove structures 151 can be designed according to actual needs. A silicone sealing ring is provided between the upper seat body 11 and the atomizer core 2, and the silicone sealing ring abuts against one end of the air guide hole structure 152 connected to the air guide groove structure 151, and the side wall of the silicone sealing ring abuts against the opening 31 position of the air guide groove structure 151, so that the air guide hole structure 152 and the air guide groove structure 151 form a ventilation channel 15 between the partition 114 and the silicone sealing ring. The size can be the depth of the air guide groove structure 151 and the width of the air guide groove structure 151.
[0116] In one specific embodiment, see Fig.14 , Fig.14It is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the ventilation channel in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention. The ventilation channel 15 includes an air guide hole structure 152 and an air guide groove structure 151. The air guide hole structure 152 is arranged on the partition 114 and is spaced apart from the lower liquid hole 111. Specifically, the air guide hole structure 152 can be one or more. The air guide hole structure 152 includes a first air guide hole 1521 and a second air guide hole 1522, and the air guide groove structure 151 includes a first air guide groove 1511 and a second air guide groove 1512. The first air guide hole 1521 and the second air guide hole 1522 are spaced apart on both sides of the lower liquid hole 111 and are symmetrically arranged with each other. The first air guide groove 1511 is connected to one end of the first air guide hole 1521 away from the lower liquid chamber 116, and the second air guide groove 1512 is connected to one end of the second air guide hole 1522 away from the lower liquid chamber 116. The first air guide groove 1511 and the second air guide groove 1512 both extend along the inner wall of the access chamber 115 in a direction away from the first air guide hole 1521 and the second air guide hole 1522, so that the end of the first air guide groove 1511 away from the first air guide hole 1521 is connected to the atomizing chamber 125; and the end of the second air guide groove 1512 away from the second air guide hole 1522 is connected to the atomizing chamber 125. Among them, the first air guide hole 1521 is connected to the first air guide groove 1511; the second air guide hole 1522 is connected to the second air guide groove 1512. The end of the first air guide groove 1511 away from the first air guide hole 1521 and the end of the second air guide groove 1512 away from the second air guide hole 1522 extend along the inner wall of the access chamber 115 in the direction away from the partition 114. The first air guide groove 1511 and the second air guide groove 1512 can be symmetrically arranged or asymmetrically arranged. As long as it is convenient for the gas in the atomization chamber 125 to enter the liquid storage tank 4 through the first air guide groove 1511 and the second air guide groove 1512 and the first air guide hole 1521 and the second air guide hole 1522 connected thereto. In another optional embodiment, the ends of the first air guide groove 1511 and the second air guide groove 1512 away from the first air guide hole 1521 and the second air guide hole 1522 pass through the housing 113 and are directly connected to the outside atmosphere.
[0117] In another optional embodiment, the end of the first air guide groove 1511 away from the first air guide hole 1521 is connected to the atomization chamber 125, and is connected to the outside atmosphere through the air inlet hole 126 at the bottom of the atomization chamber 125. The end of the second air guide groove 1512 away from the second air guide hole 1522 passes through the shell 113 and is directly connected to the outside atmosphere.
[0118] In another alternative embodiment, see Fig.15 , Fig.15It is a structural schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the ventilation channel in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention. The air guide groove structure 151 also includes a third air guide groove 1513 and a fourth air guide groove 1514. One end of the third air guide groove 1513 is connected to the first air guide hole 1521, and the other end of the third air guide groove 1513 is connected to the lower liquid hole 111; one end of the fourth air guide groove 1514 is connected to the second air guide hole 1522, and the other end of the fourth air guide groove 1514 is connected to the lower liquid hole 111. The third air guide groove 1513 can transmit the gas transmitted in the first air guide groove 1511 through the lower liquid hole 111, and the fourth air guide groove 1514 can transmit the gas transmitted in the second air guide groove 1512 through the lower liquid hole 111, so that the first air guide hole 1521, the second air guide hole 1522 and the lower liquid hole 111 can simultaneously transmit gas, shortening the time to balance the liquid storage tank 4 and the external atmospheric pressure.
[0119] In another optional embodiment, one end of the first air guide groove 1511 is connected to the atomizing chamber 125, and the other end is connected to the first air guide hole 1521. One end of the third air guide hole is directly connected to the atomizing chamber 125 or the outside atmosphere, and the other end is connected to the lower liquid hole 111. One end of the second air guide groove 1512 is connected to the atomizing chamber 125, and the other end is connected to the second air guide hole 1522. One end of the first air guide groove 1511 is directly connected to the atomizing chamber 125 or the outside atmosphere, and the other end is connected to the lower liquid hole 111.
[0120] In one specific embodiment, see Fig.16 , Fig.16It is a structural schematic diagram of the fourth embodiment of the ventilation channel in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention. The ventilation channel 15 includes an air guide hole structure 152 and an air guide groove structure 151 connected to the air guide hole structure 152. The air guide groove structure 151 includes a first air guide groove 1511 and a second air guide groove 1512. The air guide hole structure 152 includes a first air guide hole 1521 and a second air guide hole 1522. Among them, the first air guide hole 1521 and the second air guide hole 1522 are both arranged on the partition 114 and are spaced apart from the lower liquid hole 111. In order to make the air pressure at various places in the liquid storage tank 4 consistent, the first air guide hole 1521 and the second air guide hole 1522 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower liquid hole 111. The first air guide groove 1511 and the second air guide groove 1512 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower liquid hole 111, and the first air guide groove 1511 and the second air guide groove 1512 are arranged on the side of the partition 114 away from the lower liquid chamber 116, the first air guide groove 1511 is connected with the end of the first air guide hole 1521 away from the lower liquid chamber 116, the two ends of the first air guide groove 1511 extend along the inner wall of the access chamber 115 in a direction away from the first air guide hole 1521, and both ends of the first air guide groove 1511 are connected with the atomization chamber 125. The second air guide groove 1512 is connected with the end of the second air guide hole 1522 away from the lower liquid chamber 116, and the two ends of the second air guide groove 1512 extend along the inner wall of the access chamber 115 in a direction away from the second air guide hole 1522, and both ends of the second air guide groove 1512 are connected with the atomization chamber 125.
[0121] In another optional embodiment, the end of the first air guiding groove 1511 away from the first air guiding hole 1521 and the end of the second air guiding groove 1512 away from the second air guiding hole 1522 can both pass through the shell 113 and be directly connected to the outside atmosphere.
[0122] In another optional embodiment, at least one of the ends of the first air guide groove 1511 away from the first air guide hole 1521 and the ends of the second air guide groove 1512 away from the second air guide hole 1522 can pass through the shell 113 to directly connect with the outside atmosphere, and the remaining ends are connected with the atomization chamber 125 and connected with the outside atmosphere through the air inlet hole 126 at the bottom of the atomization chamber 125.
[0123] In another optional embodiment, at least one of the end of the first air guide groove 1511 away from the first air guide hole 1521 and the end of the second air guide groove 1512 away from the second air guide hole 1522 is connected to the atomizing chamber 125, and is connected to the outside atmosphere through the air inlet hole 126 at the bottom of the atomizing chamber 125, and the other ends can pass through the housing 113 and directly connect to the outside atmosphere. Fig.17 , Fig.17It is a structural schematic diagram of the fifth embodiment of the ventilation channel in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention. The air guide groove structure 151 also includes a third air guide groove 1513 and a fourth air guide groove 1514. One end of the third air guide groove 1513 is connected to the first air guide hole 1521, and the other end is connected to the lower liquid hole 111; one end of the fourth air guide groove 1514 is connected to the second air guide hole 1522, and the other end is connected to the lower liquid hole 111. The third air guide groove 1513 can transmit the gas transmitted in the first air guide groove 1511 through the lower liquid hole 111, and the fourth air guide groove 1514 can transmit the gas transmitted in the second air guide groove 1512 through the lower liquid hole 111, so that the first air guide hole 1521, the second air guide hole 1522 and the lower liquid hole 111 can simultaneously transmit gas, shortening the time to balance the liquid storage tank 4 and the external atmospheric pressure.
[0124] In another optional embodiment, one end of the first air guide groove 1511 is connected to the atomizing chamber 125 or the outside atmosphere, and the other end is connected to the first air guide hole 1521. One end of the third air guide hole structure 152 is directly connected to the atomizing chamber 125, and the other end is connected to the lower liquid hole 111. One end of the second air guide groove 1512 is connected to the atomizing chamber 125, and the other end is connected to the second air guide hole 1522. One end of the first air guide groove 1511 is directly connected to the atomizing chamber 125, and the other end is connected to the lower liquid hole 111.
[0125] In one specific embodiment, see Fig.18 , Fig.18It is a structural schematic diagram of the sixth embodiment of the ventilation channel in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention. The ventilation channel 15 includes an air guide hole structure 152 and an air guide groove structure 151 connected to the air guide hole structure 152. The air guide groove structure 151 includes a first air guide groove 1511, a second air guide groove 1512 and a connecting groove 158. The air guide hole structure 152 includes a first air guide hole 1521 and a second air guide hole 1522. The first air guide hole 1521 and the second air guide hole 1522 are both arranged on the partition 114 and are spaced apart from the lower liquid hole 111. In order to make the air pressure at various locations in the liquid storage tank 4 consistent, the first air guide hole 1521 and the second air guide hole 1522 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower liquid hole 111. The first air guide groove 1511 and the second air guide groove 1512 are arranged on the side of the partition 114 away from the lower liquid chamber 116, the first air guide groove 1511 is connected with the end of the first air guide hole 1521 away from the lower liquid chamber 116, the two ends of the first air guide groove 1511 extend along the inner wall of the access chamber 115 in a direction away from the first air guide hole 1521, and both ends of the first air guide groove 1511 are connected with the atomizing chamber 125. The second air guide groove 1512 is connected with the end of the second air guide hole 1522 away from the lower liquid chamber 116, the two ends of the second air guide groove 1512 extend along the inner wall of the access chamber 115 in a direction away from the second air guide hole 1522, and both ends of the second air guide groove 1512 are connected with the atomizing chamber 125. In order to enhance the stability of gas transmission, the second gas guide groove 1512 and the first gas guide groove 1511 are connected through the connecting groove 158. The connecting groove 158 can conduct the gas transmitted in the first gas guide groove 1511 to the second gas guide hole 1522, and can also conduct the gas transmitted in the second gas guide groove 1512 to the first gas guide hole 1521, which is more conducive to balancing the air pressure in the liquid storage tank 4 with the external atmospheric pressure.
[0126] In another optional embodiment, the end of the first air guiding groove 1511 away from the first air guiding hole 1521 and the end of the second air guiding groove 1512 away from the second air guiding hole 1522 can both pass through the shell 113 and be directly connected to the outside atmosphere.
[0127] In another optional embodiment, at least one of the ends of the first air guide groove 1511 away from the first air guide hole 1521 and the ends of the second air guide groove 1512 away from the second air guide hole 1522 can pass through the shell 113 to directly connect with the outside atmosphere, and the remaining ends are connected with the atomization chamber 125 and connected with the outside atmosphere through the air inlet hole 126 at the bottom of the atomization chamber 125.
[0128] In another optional embodiment, at least one of the ends of the first air guide groove 1511 away from the first air guide hole 1521 and the ends of the second air guide groove 1512 away from the second air guide hole 1522 is connected to the atomization chamber 125, and is connected to the outside atmosphere through the air inlet hole 126 at the bottom of the atomization chamber 125, and the remaining ends can pass through the shell 113 to directly connect with the outside atmosphere.
[0129] In another alternative embodiment, see Fig.19 , Fig.19 It is a structural schematic diagram of the seventh embodiment of the ventilation channel in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention. The air guide groove structure 151 also includes a third air guide groove 1513 and a fourth air guide groove 1514. One end of the third air guide groove 1513 is connected to the first air guide hole 1521, and the other end is connected to the lower liquid hole 111; one end of the fourth air guide groove 1514 is connected to the second air guide hole 1522, and the other end is connected to the lower liquid hole 111. The third air guide groove 1513 can transmit the gas transmitted in the first air guide groove 1511 through the lower liquid hole 111, and the fourth air guide groove 1514 can transmit the gas transmitted in the second air guide groove 1512 through the lower liquid hole 111, so that the first air guide hole 1521, the second air guide hole 1522 and the lower liquid hole 111 can simultaneously transmit gas, shortening the time to balance the liquid storage tank 4 and the external atmospheric pressure.
[0130] In another optional embodiment, one end of the first air guide groove 1511 is connected to the atomizing chamber 125 or the outside atmosphere, and the other end is connected to the first air guide hole 1521. One end of the third air guide hole structure 152 is directly connected to the atomizing chamber 125 or the outside atmosphere, and the other end is connected to the lower liquid hole 111. One end of the second air guide groove 1512 is connected to the atomizing chamber 125 or the outside atmosphere, and the other end is connected to the second air guide hole 1522. One end of the air guide hole structure 152 is directly connected to the atomizing chamber 125 or the outside atmosphere, and the other end is connected to the lower liquid hole 111.
[0131] In one specific embodiment, see Fig. 20 , Fig. 20It is a structural schematic diagram of the eighth embodiment of the ventilation channel in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention. The ventilation channel 15 includes an air guide hole structure 152 and an air guide groove structure 151 connected to the air guide hole structure 152. The air guide groove structure 151 includes a first air guide groove 1511 and a second air guide groove 1512. The air guide hole structure 152 includes a first air guide hole 1521 and a second air guide hole 1522. The first air guide hole 1521 and the second air guide hole 1522 are both arranged on the partition 114 and are spaced apart from the lower liquid hole 111. In order to make the air pressure at various locations in the liquid storage tank 4 consistent, the first air guide hole 1521 and the second air guide hole 1522 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower liquid hole 111. The first air guide groove 1511 and the second air guide groove 1512 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower liquid hole 111, and the first air guide groove 1511 and the second air guide groove 1512 are arranged on the side of the partition 114 away from the lower liquid chamber 116, one end of the first air guide groove 1511 is connected with the end of the first air guide hole 1521 away from the lower liquid chamber 116, and the other end of the first air guide groove 1511 extends along the partition 114 to a position close to the second air guide hole 1522, extends along the inner wall of the access chamber 115 and is connected with the atomizing chamber 125. One end of the second air guide groove 1512 is connected with the end of the second air guide hole 1522 away from the lower liquid chamber 116, and the other end of the second air guide groove 1512 extends along the partition 114 to a position close to the first air guide hole 1521, extends along the inner wall of the access chamber 115 and is connected with the atomizing chamber 125, and is connected with the outside atmosphere through the air inlet 126 arranged at the bottom of the atomizing chamber 125.
[0132] In another optional embodiment, the end of the first air guiding groove 1511 away from the first air guiding hole 1521 and the end of the second air guiding groove 1512 away from the second air guiding hole 1522 pass through the shell 113 and are directly connected to the outside atmosphere.
[0133] In another optional embodiment, one of the ends of the first air guide groove 1511 away from the first air guide hole 1521 and the end of the second air guide groove 1512 away from the second air guide hole 1522 passes through the shell 113 and is directly connected to the outside atmosphere, and the other end is connected to the atomization chamber 125 and is connected to the outside atmosphere through the air inlet hole 126 at the bottom of the atomization chamber 125.
[0134] In another alternative embodiment, see Fig.21 , Fig.21It is a structural schematic diagram of the ninth embodiment of the ventilation channel in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention. The air guide groove structure 151 also includes a third air guide groove 1513 and a fourth air guide groove 1514. One end of the third air guide groove 1513 is connected to the first air guide hole 1521, and the other end is connected to the lower liquid hole 111; one end of the fourth air guide groove 1514 is connected to the second air guide hole 1522, and the other end is connected to the lower liquid hole 111. The third air guide groove 1513 can transmit the gas transmitted in the first air guide groove 1511 through the lower liquid hole 111, and the fourth air guide groove 1514 can transmit the gas transmitted in the second air guide groove 1512 through the lower liquid hole 111, so that the first air guide hole 1521, the second air guide hole 1522 and the lower liquid hole 111 can simultaneously transmit gas, shortening the time to balance the liquid storage tank 4 and the external atmospheric pressure.
[0135] In another optional embodiment, one end of the first air guide groove 1511 is connected to the atomizing chamber 125 or the outside atmosphere, and the other end is connected to the first air guide hole 1521. One end of the third air guide hole structure 152 is directly connected to the atomizing chamber 125 or the outside atmosphere, and the other end is connected to the lower liquid hole 111. One end of the second air guide groove 1512 is connected to the atomizing chamber 125 or the outside atmosphere, and the other end is connected to the second air guide hole 1522. One end of the air guide hole structure 152 is directly connected to the atomizing chamber 125 or the outside atmosphere, and the other end is connected to the lower liquid hole 111.
[0136] The liquid in the liquid storage tank 4 flows to the atomizer core 2 through the lower liquid hole 111. If the pressure in the liquid storage tank 4 decreases, the speed at which the liquid in the liquid storage tank 4 flows to the atomizer core 2 through the lower liquid hole 111 is lower than the speed at which the atomized liquid in the atomizer core 2 is atomized, and the gas is transmitted to the liquid storage tank 4 through the ventilation channel 15, so that the air pressure in the liquid storage tank 4 is balanced with the air pressure of the outside atmosphere.
[0137] In a specific embodiment, the user draws the electronic atomization device 100, the atomization core 2 atomizes the e-liquid, the air pressure in the atomization chamber 125 is greater than the air pressure in the liquid storage tank 4, the atomization chamber 125 is connected to the outside atmosphere, the air of the outside atmosphere enters the atomization chamber 125 through the air inlet 126, the gas in the atomization chamber 125 is squeezed into the first air guide groove 1511 and the second air guide groove 1512 due to the pressure difference, and the gas in the first air guide groove 1511 enters through the first air guide hole 1521 The gas in the liquid storage tank 4 and the second air guide groove 1512 enters the liquid storage tank 4 through the second air guide hole 1522, and the gas is transmitted to the liquid storage tank 4 through the first air guide hole 1521 and the second air guide hole 1522, so that the air pressure in the liquid storage tank 4 and the atomization chamber 125 is balanced, and then the smoke oil in the liquid storage tank 4 enters the atomization core 2 through the lower liquid hole 111, so that the smoke oil in the liquid storage tank 4 can be smoothly transmitted to the atomization core 2 through the lower liquid hole 111, so as to avoid the dry burning of the atomization core 2.
[0138] In a specific embodiment, a user draws inhalation from the electronic atomization device 100, and the atomizer core 2 atomizes the e-liquid. The air pressure of the outside atmosphere is greater than the air pressure of the liquid storage tank 4. The air of the outside atmosphere is squeezed into the first air guide groove 1511 and the second air guide groove 1512 due to the pressure difference. The gas in the first air guide groove 1511 enters the liquid storage tank 4 through the first air guide hole 1521, and the gas in the second air guide groove 1512 enters the liquid storage tank 4 through the second air guide hole 1522. The gas is transmitted to the liquid storage tank 4 through the first air guide hole 1521 and the second air guide hole 1522, so that the air pressure of the liquid storage tank 4 is balanced with that of the outside atmosphere, and then the e-liquid in the liquid storage tank 4 enters the atomizer core 2 through the lower liquid hole 111, so that the e-liquid in the liquid storage tank 4 can be smoothly transmitted to the atomizer core 2 through the lower liquid hole 111, thereby avoiding the atomizer core 2 from dry burning.
[0139] In a specific embodiment, the user draws in the electronic atomization device 100, the atomization core 2 atomizes the e-liquid, the air pressure in the atomization chamber 125 is greater than the air pressure in the liquid storage tank 4, the atomization chamber 125 is connected to the outside atmosphere, and the air of the outside atmosphere enters the atomization chamber 125 through the air inlet 126. The gas in the atomization chamber 125 is squeezed into the first air guide groove 1511 and the second air guide groove 1512 due to the pressure difference, and the gas in the first air guide groove 1511 enters the liquid storage tank 4 through the first air guide hole 1521. When the amount of gas transmitted by the first gas guide groove 1511 is greater than the amount of gas transmitted by the first gas guide hole 1521, the third gas guide groove 1513 transmits the gas not transmitted in the first gas guide groove 1511 to the liquid storage tank 4 through the lower liquid hole 111; when the amount of gas transmitted by the second gas guide groove 1512 is greater than the amount of gas transmitted by the second gas guide hole 1522, the fourth gas guide groove 1514 transmits the gas not transmitted in the second gas guide groove 1512 to the liquid storage tank 4 through the lower liquid hole 111; gas is transmitted to the liquid storage tank 4 through the first gas guide hole 1521, the second gas guide hole 1522 and the lower liquid hole 111, so that the air pressure in the liquid storage tank 4 and the atomization chamber 125 is balanced, and then the smoke oil in the liquid storage tank 4 enters the atomization core 2 through the lower liquid hole 111, so that the smoke oil in the liquid storage tank 4 can be smoothly transmitted to the atomization core 2 through the lower liquid hole 111, thereby avoiding dry burning of the atomization core 2.
[0140] The atomizer 10 further includes a sealing member 3, which is disposed between the mounting seat 1 and the atomizing core 2. The sealing member 3 may be a sealing ring. The porous substrate 21 may be any one of porous ceramics and porous metals.
[0141] The porous matrix 21 is in communication with the liquid stored in the liquid storage tank 4, and absorbs the liquid from the liquid storage tank 4 through capillary force; the heating element 22 is used to heat the liquid of the atomized porous matrix 21. In one embodiment, the porous matrix 21 includes an oil transfer portion 211 and a protrusion 212 integrally formed on one side of the oil transfer portion 211, and the leakage buffer structure 122 is in contact with the peripheral edge of the surface of the side of the oil transfer portion 211 provided with the protrusion 212. The surface of the protrusion 212 away from the oil transfer portion 211 is the atomization surface 214, and the surface of the oil transfer portion 211 in contact with the smoke oil is the liquid absorption surface 213. The leakage buffer structure 122 is in contact with the edge of the surface of the side of the oil transfer portion 211 provided with the protrusion 212, that is, the leakage buffer structure 122 is in contact with the edge of the oil transfer portion 211 and is spaced from the protrusion 212, so that the high temperature of the heating element 22 on the atomization surface 214 can avoid damaging the leakage buffer structure 122. The atomization surface 214 is provided with a heating element 22. Specifically, the heating element 22 can be a heating film or a heating circuit. In a specific embodiment, the heating element 22 is electrically connected to the electrode, and one end of the electrode passes through the base 121 and is connected to the power supply assembly 202. Specifically, the oil transfer part 211 and the protrusion 212 are integrally formed, and the oil transfer part 211 and the protrusion 212 are both porous materials. For example, the material of the oil transfer part 211 and the protrusion 212 can be porous ceramics or porous metals, but are not limited to these two materials, as long as the smoke oil in the liquid storage tank 4 can be transferred to the heating element 22 for atomization through capillary action. Among them, the oil transfer part 211 only covers part of the leakage buffer structure 122. Among them, the capillary force of the porous matrix 21 is greater than the capillary force of the leakage buffer structure 122. When the heating element 22 heats the liquid of the atomized porous matrix 21, the liquid received by the leakage buffer structure 122 can flow back to the porous matrix 21 and be heated and atomized.
[0142] The mounting seat 1 has an atomizing chamber 125, and the atomizing core 2 is accommodated in the atomizing chamber 125. The liquid leakage buffer structure 122 is connected to the bottom of the atomizing chamber 125 and absorbs the accumulated liquid at the bottom of the atomizing chamber 125 through capillary force. The mounting seat 1 includes an upper seat body 11 and a lower seat body 12. The lower seat body 12 includes a base 121. The upper seat body 11 is provided with a lower liquid hole 111. The liquid in the liquid storage tank 4 flows to the porous matrix 21 through the lower liquid hole 111. The liquid leakage buffer structure 122 is arranged on the lower seat body 12. The porous matrix 21 includes a liquid absorption surface 213 and an atomizing surface 214. The liquid absorption surface 213 is connected to the lower liquid hole 111. The heating element 22 is arranged on the atomizing surface 214. The porous matrix 21 is in contact with the liquid leakage buffer structure 122.
[0143] Among them, when the pressure of the liquid storage tank 4 increases, the pressure of the liquid storage tank 4 is greater than the pressure of the atomization chamber 125, and the pressure difference between the liquid storage tank 4 and the atomization chamber 125 squeezes the liquid in the liquid storage tank 4 to the porous matrix 21, causing excess liquid to overflow from the porous matrix 21, and the leakage buffer structure 122 receives and locks the overflowing excess liquid; when the pressure of the liquid storage tank 4 decreases, the pressure of the liquid storage tank 4 is less than the pressure of the atomization chamber 125, and the pressure difference between the liquid storage tank 4 and the atomization chamber 125 causes the liquid in the leakage buffer structure 122 to flow back to the porous matrix 21 in contact with it through capillary action, and the porous matrix 21 returns the liquid therein to the liquid storage tank 4.
[0144] In this embodiment, the upper body 11 and the lower body 12 are made of one piece, and a slot 112 can also be set on the upper body 11. A clamping member 124 is provided on the outer wall of the lower body 12 for clamping with the slot 112 on the upper body 11 to fix the lower body 12 to the upper body 11.
[0145] The material of the liquid leakage buffer structure 122 is a porous material, and the porous material can be a hard porous material or a soft porous material.
[0146] When the material of the leakage buffer structure 122 is a hard porous material, in order to save space, the leakage buffer structure 122 can also be used to support the atomizer core 2. The hard porous material is at least one of porous ceramics and porous metals, and can also be other materials with supporting and liquid absorbing capabilities.
[0147] See also Fig. 22 , Fig. 22A schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the leakage buffer structure provided by the present invention. In a specific embodiment, the leakage buffer structure 122 includes two sub-leakage buffers 1221 arranged at intervals, and the material of the sub-leakage buffer 1221 is a hard porous material, such as porous ceramics, porous metals, etc., which have supporting and liquid absorbing capabilities, and can therefore be used as a support 127 for supporting the atomizer core 2. It can be understood that if the atomizer core 2 is fixed by other components, the sub-leakage buffer 1221 may not be used to support the atomizer core 2. When the pressure of the liquid storage tank 4 is greater than the pressure of the atomization chamber 125, the sub-leakage buffer 1221 can collect the smoke oil leaked from the porous matrix 21; when the pressure of the liquid storage tank 4 is less than the pressure of the atomization chamber 125, the smoke oil stored in the sub-leakage buffer 1221 can be refluxed to the porous matrix 21 in contact with it, thereby achieving effective utilization of the leaked oil, so that the leakage buffer structure 122 can realize multiple cycles of collecting and reflux of smoke oil. The liquid absorption capacity of the porous material used to make the liquid leakage buffer structure 122 is smaller than that of the porous material used to make the oil transfer part 211. The condensate collection structure 14 and the ventilation channel 15 are connected to the sub-leakage buffer structure 122, and the liquid collected in the condensate collection structure 14 flows back to the porous matrix 21 in contact with it through the sub-leakage buffer structure 122.
[0148] See also Fig.23 , Fig.23 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second embodiment of the leakage buffer structure provided by the present invention. In another specific embodiment, the leakage buffer structure 122 is U-shaped and the material is a hard porous material. Specifically, the leakage buffer structure 122 includes a sub-leakage buffer 1221 and a connecting portion 1222 connecting the sub-leakage buffer 1221 away from the end of the porous substrate 21. The material of the sub-leakage buffer 1221 and the connecting portion 1222 is a porous material, for example, it can be a material with supporting and liquid absorption capabilities such as porous ceramics and porous metals. The connecting portion 1222 is provided with a channel matching the air inlet 126 provided on the base 121. The connecting portion 1222 is used to absorb the condensed smoke oil after the atomized smoke oil is condensed in the atomization chamber 125 formed by the leakage buffer structure 122 and the atomization core 2, so as to prevent the condensed smoke oil from leaking through the air inlet 126. The condensate collecting structure 14 and the ventilation channel 15 are in communication with the sub-leakage buffer 1221 and / or the connecting piece, and the liquid collected in the condensate collecting structure 14 flows back to the porous matrix 21 in contact therewith through the leakage buffer structure 122.
[0149] See also Fig.24 , Fig.24A schematic diagram of the structure of the third embodiment of the liquid leakage buffer structure provided by the present invention. A main body 123 is provided on the lower seat body 12, and the main body 123 includes a first sub-body 1231 and a second sub-body 1232, and the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232 are spaced and symmetrically arranged. The first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232 can be arranged parallel and vertically on the base 121. In another optional embodiment, the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232 can be tilted and symmetrically arranged on the base 121, and the distance between the ends of the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232 away from the base 121 is greater than the distance between the ends of the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232 connected to the base 121. Among them, the material of the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232 is dense ceramic, dense metal or glass material, and can also be other materials with support capacity and no liquid absorption capacity. In another specific embodiment, the leakage buffer structure 122 is arranged at the ends of the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232 away from the base 121, and the ends of the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232 away from the base 121 are connected to the oil transfer part 211 through the leakage buffer structure 122. The leakage buffer structure 122 can be a porous material with supporting and liquid absorbing capabilities. For example, the material of the leakage buffer structure 122 can be a porous ceramic, porous metal or other material with supporting and liquid absorbing capabilities. The leakage buffer structure 122 can collect the smoke oil leaked from the oil transfer part 211 in the leakage buffer structure 122, and can also make the smoke oil stored in the leakage buffer structure 122 flow back to the oil transfer part 211 in contact with the leakage buffer structure 122, thereby realizing the effective use of the stored smoke oil and realizing multiple cycles of collecting and reflowing the smoke oil. The material of the leakage buffer structure 122 can also be a material with liquid absorbing capabilities and no supporting capabilities, such as cotton, fiber, and liquid absorbing resin. The liquid absorption capacity of the porous material used to make the liquid leakage buffer structure 122 is smaller than that of the porous material used to make the oil transfer part 211. The condensate collection structure 14 and the ventilation channel 15 are connected to the liquid leakage buffer structure 122, and the liquid collected in the condensate collection structure 14 flows back to the porous matrix 21 in contact with it through the liquid leakage buffer structure 122.
[0150] The material of the leakage buffer structure 122 is a soft porous material, and the leakage buffer structure 122 is supported by the support portion 127, so that one end of the leakage buffer structure 122 is in contact with the porous matrix 21, and the other end extends to the bottom of the atomization chamber 125. The soft porous material is at least one of cotton, fiber, and resin, and can also be other materials that have liquid absorption ability but no support ability.
[0151] See also Fig.25 and Fig.26 , Fig.25 A schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of a liquid leakage buffer structure provided by the present invention; Fig.26 yes Fig.25A top view of a leakage buffer structure is provided. In a specific embodiment, the material of the leakage buffer structure 122 is a soft porous material. The anti-leakage liquid absorbing member 1227 is supported by the support portion 127 so that one end of the leakage buffer structure 122 contacts the porous matrix 21, and the other end extends to the bottom of the atomization chamber 125. The support portion 127 includes a first sub-support member 1271 and a second sub-support member 1272. A guide channel 1233 is provided on the first sub-support member 1271 and the second sub-support member 1272, and a leakage buffer structure 122 is provided in the guide channel 1233. One end of the leakage buffer structure 122 contacts the oil transfer portion 211 in the porous matrix 21, and the other end extends to the base 121 of the lower seat body 12. The guide channel 1233 can be a groove structure, and the groove size of the guide channel 1233 is larger than the size of the first capillary groove 1223. The opening 31 at one end of the flow guiding channel 1233 is arranged on the inner side wall of the first sub-support 1271 and the second sub-support 1272, and the opening 31 at the other end is located on the end surface of the first sub-support 1271 and the second sub-support 1272 away from the base 121, and the leakage buffer structure 122 filled in the flow guiding channel 1233 is in contact with the oil transfer part 211. The cross-sectional size of the groove arranged on the surface of the first sub-support 1271 and the second sub-support 1272 away from the base 121 is not less than the contact size of the oil transfer part 211 and the first sub-support 1271 and the second sub-support 1272. Specifically, the width of the opening 31 of the guide channel 1233 at the end surface of the first sub-support 1271 and the second sub-support 1272 in the direction of the line connecting the first sub-support 1271 and the second sub-support 1272 is not less than the contact width between the first sub-support 1271 and the second sub-support 1272 and the oil transfer part 211 in the direction of the line connecting the first sub-support 1271 and the second sub-support 1272. The leakage buffer structure 122 is arranged in the guide channel 1233 and extends from the end of the guide channel 1233. One end of the leakage buffer structure 122 is connected to the oil transfer part 211, and the other end extends to between the first sub-support 1271 and the second sub-support 1272, and can also extend to the surface of the base 121, so as to collect the condensed liquid of the atomized smoke oil, and prevent the atomized smoke oil from leaking from the air inlet 126 arranged on the base 121 after cooling and liquefaction, thereby affecting the user's experience. When the pressure in the liquid storage tank 4 decreases, the leakage buffer structure 122 can also return the collected smoke liquid to the oil transfer part 211 in contact with it through capillary action, thereby realizing effective utilization of the leakage liquid, so that the leakage buffer structure 122 can collect and return the smoke liquid in multiple cycles. Among them, the liquid absorption capacity of the leakage buffer structure 122 is less than the liquid absorption capacity of the oil transfer part 211. Specifically, the liquid absorption capacity of the porous material used to make the leakage buffer structure 122 is less than the liquid absorption capacity of the porous material used to make the oil transfer part 211. Among them, the leakage buffer structure 122 can be a liquid absorption material such as cotton, fiber, liquid absorption resin, etc.The condensate collecting structure 14 and the ventilation channel 15 are in communication with the liquid leakage buffer structure 122 , and the liquid collected in the condensate collecting structure 14 flows back to the porous matrix 21 in contact with the liquid leakage buffer structure 122 .
[0152] When the temperature rises, the volume of bubbles in the oil in the liquid storage tank 4 will expand, increasing the pressure of the liquid storage tank 4, and then causing the oil in the atomizer core 2 to leak out from the end of the oil transfer part 211 in the atomizer core 2. The oil leaked from the oil transfer part 211 can flow to the leakage buffer structure 122 connected to the oil transfer part 211. The leakage buffer structure 122 is used to collect the leaked oil. The oil can penetrate along the extension direction of the leakage buffer structure 122 to prevent the oil from leaking from the air inlet 126. When the temperature drops, the atomized oil in the atomizer cavity 125 will cool to form oil, which will flow to the base 121 and be collected by the leakage buffer structure 122 extending to the surface of the base 121. At the same time, the volume of the bubbles in the liquid storage tank 4 will shrink, reducing the pressure of the liquid storage tank 4. Furthermore, due to the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the liquid storage tank 4, the liquid collected and stored in the leakage buffer structure 122 will flow through capillary action along the leakage buffer structure 122 in the direction close to the oil transfer part 211 to the oil transfer part 211 connected to the leakage buffer structure 122, thereby achieving effective utilization of the collected liquid.
[0153] See also Fig. 27 , Fig. 27 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fifth embodiment of the leakage buffer structure provided by the present invention. In a specific embodiment, the leakage buffer structure 122 includes a body 123 and a first capillary groove 1223 arranged on the body 123, and the first capillary groove 1223 can be arranged on any side surface of the body 123, and the opening 31 can be oriented in any direction, as long as it can absorb and store the leakage. Preferably, the opening 31 of the first capillary groove 1223 faces the atomizing chamber 125. The body 123 is arranged on the surface of the base 121 close to the upper seat body 11, and is fixedly connected to the base 121. The body 123 can be arranged vertically with the surface of the base 121 and integrally formed. One end of the body 123 away from the base 121 contacts the oil transfer part 211, so that the first capillary groove 1223 extends on the body 123 in a direction away from the bottom of the atomizing chamber 125 or the base 121 and contacts the oil transfer part 211, and the other end extends in a direction close to the bottom of the atomizing chamber 125 or the base 121. The first capillary groove 1223 is used to store the leaked liquid from the oil transfer part 211 and return the leaked liquid to the liquid storage tank 4, thereby avoiding leakage and effectively utilizing the stored leaked liquid. The condensate collection structure 14 and the ventilation channel 15 are connected to the first capillary groove 1223, and the liquid leaked from the condensate collection structure 14 and the ventilation channel 15 is collected by the leakage buffer structure 122, and the leakage buffer structure 122 flows back to the porous matrix 21 in contact with it.
[0154] Among them, a plurality of first capillary grooves 1223 are provided on the side wall surfaces of the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232 close to the atomization chamber 125, and the plurality of first capillary grooves 1223 arranged side by side form a liquid leakage buffer structure 122. Specifically, the cross-section of the first capillary groove 1223 can be U-shaped, or V-shaped, semi-circular, semi-elliptical, or C-shaped. The shape of its cross-section is not limited herein, as long as it is a shape that facilitates drainage and collection. In an alternative embodiment, the size of the first capillary groove 1223 is not less than the contact size between the first capillary groove 1223 and the atomization core 2. Among them, this size is the width in the direction of the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232.
[0155] The bottom of the atomization chamber 125 is the surface of the base 121 connected to the liquid leakage buffer structure 122. A second capillary groove 1224 is provided on the surface of the base 121 connected to the liquid leakage buffer structure 122. The second capillary groove 1224 is arranged on the surface of the base 121 between the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232 and is communicated with the first capillary groove 1223. The first capillary groove 1223 and the second capillary groove 1224 form a capillary groove in an L-shaped structure. Specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the second capillary groove 1224 can be the same as or different from the cross-sectional shape of the structure of the first capillary groove 1223. The number of the second capillary grooves 1224 can be one, that is, one second capillary groove 1224 is communicated with all the first capillary grooves 1223 on the first sub-body 1231 or the second sub-body 1232. The number of the second capillary grooves 1224 can be the same as the number of the first capillary grooves 1223, that is, one first capillary groove 1223 is communicated with a corresponding second capillary groove 1224. The first capillary groove 1223 can make the e-liquid leaked from the end of the oil transmission part 211 flow to the second capillary groove 1224 along the extending direction of the first capillary groove 1223, store the leaked e-liquid, and prevent the e-liquid from leaking out through the air inlet hole 126 provided on the base 121. Among them, the second capillary groove 1224 can also collect the condensate after the atomized e-liquid is cooled, and prevent the atomized e-liquid from leaking out through the air inlet hole 126 provided on the base 121 after cooling and liquefying, which affects the user experience. The first capillary groove 1223 can also reflux the collected e-liquid to the oil transmission part 211 in contact with it through capillary action, thereby realizing the effective utilization of the collected leaked liquid. Among them, the liquid absorption capacity of the first capillary groove 1223 and the second capillary groove 1224 is less than the liquid absorption capacity of the oil transmission part 211. Specifically, the liquid absorption capacity of the first capillary groove 1223 and the second capillary groove 1224 is less than the liquid absorption capacity of the porous material used to make the oil transmission part 211. The condensate collection structure 14 and the air exchange channel 15 are communicated with the first capillary groove 1223 and / or the second capillary groove 1224. The liquid leaked from the condensate collection structure 14 and the air exchange channel 15 is collected by the second capillary groove 1224, and the second capillary groove 1224 refluxes to the first capillary groove 1223 and then refluxes to the porous matrix 21 in contact with the first capillary groove 1223.
[0156] In another specific embodiment, the leakage buffer structure 122 is also used to support the atomizer core 2. Specifically, in order to save space, the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232 provided with the first capillary groove 1223 are also used to support the atomizer core 2. One end of the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232 away from the base 121 is used to support the atomizer core 2. The oil transfer part 211 is covered at the end of the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232 away from the base 121, and the protrusion 212 provided on one side of the oil transfer part 211 is provided between the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232.
[0157] See 28, Fig.28 It is a schematic diagram of the phenomenon of the atomizer provided by the present invention during the heating process. As the temperature rises, the volume of the bubbles in the smoke oil in the liquid storage tank 4 will expand, so that the pressure of the liquid storage tank 4 increases, and then the smoke oil in the atomizer core 2 leaks out from the end of the oil transfer part 211 in the atomizer core 2. The smoke oil leaked from the end of the oil transfer part 211 can flow to the first capillary groove 1223 connected to the oil transfer part 211, and the leaked smoke oil is collected by the first capillary groove 1223. The smoke oil can flow along the first capillary groove 1223 set on the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232 to the second capillary groove 1224, and the leaked smoke oil is collected by the first capillary groove 1223 and the second capillary groove 1224 to prevent the leaked smoke oil from leaking from the air inlet 126. Please refer to 29, Fig.29 1 is a schematic diagram of the phenomenon of the atomizer provided by the present invention during the cooling process. As the temperature decreases, the atomized smoke oil in the atomization chamber 125 composed of the first sub-body 1231, the second sub-body 1232, the base 121 and the atomization core 2 will cool to form smoke oil, flow to the base 121, and collect the smoke oil through the second capillary groove 1224. At the same time, the volume of the bubbles in the smoke oil in the liquid storage tank 4 will shrink, so that the pressure of the liquid storage tank 4 is reduced. Then, due to the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the liquid storage tank 4, the smoke oil collected and stored in the first capillary groove 1223 and the second capillary groove 1224 flows to the oil transfer part 211 connected to the first capillary groove 1223 through capillary action along the direction away from the second capillary groove 1224. Since the liquid absorption capacity of the oil transfer part 211 is greater than the liquid absorption capacity of the first capillary groove 1223 and the second capillary groove 1224, the oil transfer part 211 can absorb the smoke oil and realize the effective utilization of the collected smoke oil.
[0158] See also Fig.30 and Fig.31 , Fig.30 A schematic structural diagram of a sixth embodiment of the liquid leakage buffer structure provided by the present invention; Fig.31It is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the lower seat body in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention. The liquid leakage buffer structure 122 includes a body 123 and capillary pores 1225 provided on the body 123. A plurality of capillary pores 1225 are provided on the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232. One end of the capillary pore 1225 extends on the body in a direction away from the bottom of the atomization chamber 125 and contacts the porous matrix 21, and the other end extends in a direction close to the bottom of the atomization chamber 125. Specifically, the cross-section of the capillary pore 1225 structure can be rectangular, or triangular, circular, semi-circular, elliptical, and the shape of its cross-section is not limited herein, as long as it is a shape that facilitates drainage and collection. In an alternative embodiment, the distribution width of the capillary pores 1225 on the end faces of the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232 in contact with the porous matrix 21 is not less than the contact width between the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232 and the porous matrix 21. This width is in the connection direction of the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232. The surface of the base 121 connected to the body 123 is provided with a second capillary groove 1224, and the second capillary groove 1224 is provided on the surface of the base 121 between the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232 and is communicated with the capillary pore 1225 structure. Specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the second capillary groove 1224 can be U-shaped, or V-shaped, semi-circular, elliptical, C-shaped, and the shape of its cross-section is not limited herein, as long as it is a shape that facilitates collection. The number of capillary pores 1225 can be one, that is, one second capillary groove 1224 is communicated with all the capillary pores 1225 on the first sub-body 1231 or the second sub-body 1232. The number of the second capillary grooves 1224 can be the same as the number of the capillary pores 1225, that is, one capillary pore 1225 is communicated with a corresponding second capillary groove 1224. The leaked e-liquid can flow along the capillary pores 1225 to the second capillary groove 1224 to store the leaked e-liquid and prevent the e-liquid from leaking out through the air inlet hole 126 provided on the base 121. Among them, the second capillary groove 1224 can also collect the condensate after the atomized e-liquid is cooled, and prevent the atomized e-liquid from leaking out through the air inlet hole 126 provided on the base 121 after cooling and liquefying, which affects the user experience. The capillary pores 1225 can also return the collected e-liquid to the oil transmission part 211 in contact with it through capillary action, thereby realizing the effective utilization of the collected leaked liquid and prolonging the service time of the second capillary groove 1224. Among them, the liquid absorption capacity of the capillary pores 1225 and the second capillary groove 1224 is less than the liquid absorption capacity of the oil transmission part 211. Specifically, the liquid absorption capacity of the capillary pores 1225 and the second capillary groove 1224 is less than the liquid absorption capacity of the porous material used to make the oil transmission part 211.The condensate collection structure 14 and the ventilation channel 15 are connected to the capillary pores 1225 and / or the second capillary grooves 1224. The liquid leaked from the condensate collection structure 14 and the ventilation channel 15 is collected by the second capillary grooves 1224. The second capillary grooves 1224 flow back to the capillary pores 1225 and then flow back to the porous matrix 21 in contact with the capillary pores 1225.
[0159] When the temperature rises, the volume of bubbles in the smoke oil in the liquid storage tank 4 will expand, increasing the pressure of the liquid storage tank 4, thereby causing the smoke oil in the atomizer core 2 to leak out from the end of the oil transfer part 211 in the atomizer core 2. The smoke oil leaked from the oil transfer part 211 can flow to the capillary hole 1225 connected to the oil transfer part 211, and the leaked smoke oil is collected through the capillary hole 1225. The smoke oil can flow along the capillary hole 1225 set on the first sub-body 1231 and the second sub-body 1232 to the second capillary groove 1224, and the leaked smoke oil is collected through the capillary hole 1225 and the second capillary groove 1224, thereby preventing the smoke oil from leaking out of the air inlet 126. When the temperature drops, the atomized smoke oil in the atomizer chamber 125 will cool to form smoke oil, flow to the base 121, and collect the smoke oil through the second capillary groove 1224. At the same time, the volume of the bubbles in the smoke oil in the liquid storage tank 4 will shrink, reducing the pressure in the liquid storage tank 4. Furthermore, due to the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the liquid storage tank 4, the smoke oil collected and stored in the capillary pores 1225 and the second capillary grooves 1224 will flow through capillary action along the capillary pores 1225 away from the second capillary grooves 1224 to the oil transfer part 211 connected to the capillary pores 1225. Since the liquid absorption capacity of the oil transfer part 211 is greater than the liquid absorption capacity of the capillary pores 1225 and the second capillary grooves 1224, the oil transfer part 211 can absorb the smoke oil and realize the effective utilization of the collected smoke oil.
[0160] In another optional embodiment, the leakage buffer structure 122 includes a first capillary groove 1223 and a soft porous material, the soft porous material is filled in the first capillary groove 1223, and the liquid absorption capacity of the first capillary groove 1223 and the soft porous material is less than the liquid absorption capacity of the porous matrix 21. The condensate collection structure 14 and the ventilation channel 15 are connected to the soft porous material and / or the first capillary groove 1223, and the liquid leaked from the condensate collection structure 14 and the ventilation channel 15 is collected by the first capillary groove 1223 and / or the porous material, and then flows back to the porous matrix 21 in contact with the first capillary groove 1223 and / or the porous material.
[0161] In another optional embodiment, the leakage buffer structure 122 includes capillary pores 1225 and a soft porous material, the capillary pores 1225 are filled with the soft porous material, and the liquid absorption capacity of the capillary pores 1225 and the soft porous material is less than the liquid absorption capacity of the porous matrix 21. The condensate collection structure 14 and the ventilation channel 15 are connected to the soft porous material and / or the capillary pores 1225, and the liquid leaked from the condensate collection structure 14 and the ventilation channel 15 is collected by the capillary pores 1225 and / or the porous material, and then flows back to the porous matrix 21 in contact with the capillary pores 1225 and / or the porous material.
[0162] See also Figure 32 to Figure 35 , Fig.32 It is a structural schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the lower seat body in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention; Fig.33 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of an end cover in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention; Fig.34 It is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the end cover in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention; Fig.35 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the end cover, the atomizer, and the power supply assembly in the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention. An end cover 30 is provided at one end of the atomizer 10 for connecting to the power supply assembly 202. Among them, the end cover 30 includes a bottom wall 301 and a cylindrical side wall 302 connected to the bottom wall 301, and the cylindrical side wall 302 is provided with a fixing portion connected to the atomizer 10. In a specific embodiment, the cylindrical side wall 302 is provided with a fixing groove 303 that passes through the cylindrical side wall 302 and is connected to the atomizer 10, and the fixing groove 303 extends from the inner wall surface of the cylindrical side wall 302 to the outer wall surface of the cylindrical side wall 302. In another specific embodiment, the end cover 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the atomizer 10 by an interference fit. A first air inlet hole 304 is provided on the bottom wall 301, and the first air inlet hole 304 passes through the bottom wall 301. A first connecting portion 405 is provided between the bottom wall 301 and the cylindrical side wall 302. A second air inlet hole 305 is provided on the first connecting portion 405, and the second air inlet hole 305 connects the inner cavity and the outside of the end cover 30. The first air inlet hole 304 and the second air inlet hole 305 are independently provided.
[0163] In this embodiment, the bottom wall 301 includes two relatively long sides and two relatively short sides. Specifically, the bottom wall 301 can be elliptical or rectangular. In an optional embodiment, the two relatively long sides are parallel to each other, and the two relatively short sides are arc-shaped sides that bulge outward.
[0164] In this embodiment, the first air inlet 304 is provided on the bottom wall 301, and the first air inlet 304 runs through the bottom wall 301. There may be two first air inlet holes 304, and the line connecting the two first air inlet holes 304 passes through the geometric center of the bottom wall 301, and may be further parallel to two opposite long sides. The position of the first air inlet 304 is matched with the position of the electrode connector 306, as long as the end of the electrode connector 306 can be exposed. The first air inlet 304 is used to expose the electrode connector 306, and the size of the first air inlet 304 is larger than the size of the electrode connector 306, so that the gap between the electrode connector 306 and the first air inlet 304 forms the air inlet of the gas sensor airway. Among them, the shape of the first air inlet 304 may be square, rectangular, circular, etc., and the shape of the first air inlet 304 may be the same as or different from the cross-sectional image of the electrode connector 306. The shape and area of the first air inlet 304 may be the same as or different from the end face of the gas sensor airway, as long as the gas in the gas sensor airway can enter the atomizer 10 . The shape of the first air inlet 304 is not limited.
[0165] In this embodiment, the second air inlet 305 is arranged on the first connecting portion 405 arranged between the bottom wall 301 and the cylindrical side wall 302. The second air inlet 305 communicates the inner cavity and the outside of the end cover 30. The second air inlet 305 extends to the bottom wall 301 and the cylindrical side wall 302, so that the gas in the gap between the housing 201 and the side wall of the atomizer 10 can enter the atomizer 10 through the second air inlet 305, and the gas in the gap between the end cover 30 and the power supply assembly 202 can also enter the atomizer 10 through the second air inlet 305. When the housing 201 and the side wall of the atomizer 10 are too tight, the gas in the gap between the end cover 30 and the power supply assembly 202 can enter the atomizer 10 through the second air inlet 305, thereby ensuring the air intake. When the end cap 30 and the power assembly 202 are too tight, the gas in the gap between the housing 201 and the side wall of the atomizer 10 can enter the atomizer 10 through the second air inlet 305, thereby ensuring the air intake. When the atomizer 10 is plugged in or out, the gas in the gap between the housing 201 and the side wall of the atomizer 10 can be supplemented to the gap between the end cap 30 and the power assembly 202 through the second air inlet 305, thereby reducing the negative pressure generated between the end cap 30 and the power assembly 202, preventing the negative pressure from affecting the air pressure of the gas sensor airway, and reducing the possibility of false triggering.
[0166] In the present embodiment, the second air inlet 305 is arranged on two opposite long sides. The stroke of the liquid leaking from the bottom of the atomizing chamber 125 can be extended so that the liquid leaking from the bottom of the atomizing chamber 125 can not leak directly. The second air inlet 305 is arranged on two opposite long sides, and the air intake stroke can be shortened relative to the second air inlet 305 being arranged on the opposite short sides, so that during the suction process, the air intake can be faster and smoother, and the start-up is more sensitive. In a specific embodiment, the second air inlet 305 can be one, or two or more. In a preferred embodiment, in order to ensure the air intake in the atomizer 10, the second air inlet 305 is two. The two second air inlet holes 305 can be arranged on one of the long sides, and the two second air inlet holes 305 can also be symmetrically arranged on two opposite long sides. The connecting line of the two second air inlet holes 305 passes through the geometric center of the bottom wall 301 and is perpendicular to the two opposite long sides. The area of the second air inlet 305 is 1.0 square millimeters to 2.0 square millimeters. In a preferred embodiment, the area of the second air inlet 305 is 1.5 square millimeters. The shape of the second air inlet 305 can be square, rectangular, circular, etc. As long as the gas outside the end cover 30 can enter the inner cavity through the second air inlet 305, the shape of the second air inlet 305 is not limited. The air intake source of the second air inlet 305 can be the gas entering from the charging port of the power supply component 202, or the gas entering from the through hole opened on the shell 201.
[0167] In an optional embodiment, a third air inlet is further provided on the bottom wall 301 , and a third air inlet is also provided on the cylindrical side wall 302 . The third air inlet on the bottom wall 301 and / or the cylindrical side wall 302 is connected to the second air inlet 305 .
[0168] An air inlet groove 307 is provided on the bottom surface of the lower seat body 12 near the end cover 30, and the end cover 30 covers the air inlet groove 307 to form an air inlet channel 308, and the air inlet channel 308 is connected to the air inlet hole 126 of the atomization chamber 125. The first air inlet hole 304 and / or the second air inlet hole 305 provided on the end cover 30 are correspondingly provided and connected to the end of the air inlet channel 308 away from the air inlet hole 126.
[0169] In this embodiment, the first connecting portion 405 between the bottom wall 301 and the cylindrical side wall 302 is a curved surface structure, so that when the atomizer 10 is inserted into the housing 201 and contacts the battery assembly, a gap is always formed between the end cover 30 and the power supply assembly 202, thereby ensuring smooth air intake.
[0170] The electronic atomization device provided in this embodiment includes an atomizer including a liquid storage tank for storing liquid; a mounting seat including a ventilation channel for transmitting gas to the liquid storage tank and a leakage buffer structure with capillary force, the leakage buffer structure being connected to the ventilation channel; an atomizer core including a porous matrix and a heating element; the porous matrix is in fluid communication with the liquid storage tank and absorbs the liquid from the liquid storage tank by capillary force; the heating element heats the liquid of the atomized porous matrix; wherein the atomizer core is located between the liquid storage tank and the leakage buffer structure; the leakage buffer structure abuts against the porous matrix, and is used to return the liquid leaked from the ventilation channel to the porous matrix. In the atomizer provided in this application, the leakage buffer structure can collect the liquid leaked from the ventilation channel to prevent the leakage from leaking from the air inlet of the atomizer; the leakage buffer structure and the atomizer core can return the leakage stored in the leakage buffer structure to the atomizer core by capillary action, so as to realize the effective utilization of the leakage, and multiple cycles can further prevent the atomizer from leaking and enhance the user experience.
[0171] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An atomizer, characterized in that: The atomizer comprises: A liquid storage tank, used for storing liquid; The mounting seat comprises a ventilation channel for transmitting gas to the liquid storage tank and a liquid leakage buffer structure with capillary force, wherein the liquid leakage buffer structure is connected with the ventilation channel; the mounting seat has an air inlet end and an air outlet end, and the mounting seat has an air flow channel passing through the air inlet end and the air outlet end; The atomizer core comprises a porous matrix and a heating element; the porous matrix is in fluid communication with the liquid storage tank and absorbs liquid from the liquid storage tank through capillary force; the heating element heats and atomizes the liquid in the porous matrix; Wherein, the atomizer core is located between the liquid storage tank and the liquid leakage buffer structure; the liquid leakage buffer structure abuts against the porous matrix and is used to return the liquid leaked from the ventilation channel to the porous matrix.
2. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that The mounting seat comprises an upper seat body and a lower seat body, wherein the lower seat body and the upper seat body are fixedly connected to form an atomizing chamber, wherein the atomizing core is accommodated in the atomizing chamber, wherein the upper seat body is provided with the ventilation channel, wherein the lower seat body is provided with the liquid leakage buffer structure, wherein the ventilation channel is connected to the bottom of the atomizing chamber, and is connected to the bottom of the atomizing chamber through the liquid leakage buffer structure and absorbs the accumulated liquid at the bottom of the atomizing chamber through capillary force.
3. The atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that The ventilation channel is connected to the atomization chamber.
4. The atomizer according to claim 3, characterized in that The ventilation channel includes a capillary ventilation groove arranged on the outer wall of the upper seat body, one end of the capillary ventilation groove is connected to the liquid storage tank, and the end of the capillary ventilation groove away from the liquid storage tank is an air inlet, which is arranged at the end of the upper seat body close to the lower seat body, and the air inlet is connected to the atomization chamber.
5. The atomizer according to claim 4, characterized in that The lower seat body is provided with a ventilation communication groove, and the ventilation communication groove is used to connect the ventilation channel and the atomization chamber.
6. The atomizer according to claim 5, characterized in that A first sealing member is provided at one end of the upper seat body away from the lower seat body, and a one-way valve matching the port of the ventilation channel is provided on the first sealing member, and the one-way valve is used to prevent the liquid in the liquid storage tank from leaking into the ventilation channel; when the air pressure in the liquid storage tank decreases, the gas in the ventilation channel pushes open the one-way valve and enters the liquid storage tank, and the liquid in the ventilation channel flows back to the liquid storage tank through the ventilation channel.
7. The atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that The upper seat body includes a shell and a partition plate arranged on the shell, the partition plate has an air guide hole structure, the air guide hole structure is communicated with the liquid storage tank, a sealing member is arranged between the side of the partition plate away from the liquid storage tank and the atomization core, the ventilation channel is arranged between the upper seat body and the sealing member, the ventilation channel communicates the liquid storage tank and the atomization chamber, one end of the ventilation channel is communicated with the air guide hole structure, and the other end is communicated with the atomization chamber, so as to transmit the gas to the liquid storage tank to balance the air pressure of the liquid storage tank.
8. The atomizer according to claim 7, characterized in that An air guide groove structure is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the shell close to the sealing member, and the sealing member covers the air guide groove structure to form the ventilation channel.
9. The atomizer according to claim 7, characterized in that The sealing member is provided with an air guide groove structure, and the shell covers the air guide groove structure to form the ventilation channel.
10. The atomizer according to claim 7, characterized in that The sealing member is used to prevent the ventilation channel from leaking liquid.
11. The atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that The upper seat body is provided with a lower liquid hole, the porous matrix includes a liquid absorption surface and an atomization surface, the liquid absorption surface is connected to the lower liquid hole, the heating element is arranged on the atomization surface, and the surface other than the liquid absorption surface and the atomization surface of the porous matrix is in contact with the liquid leakage buffer structure.
12. The atomizer according to claim 11, characterized in that The leakage buffer structure includes a first capillary groove and a second capillary groove, wherein the second capillary groove is arranged at the bottom of the atomization chamber, one end of the first capillary groove contacts the porous matrix, and the other end extends to the bottom of the atomization chamber and communicates with the second capillary groove.
13. The atomizer according to claim 11, characterized in that The leakage buffer structure includes a capillary hole and a second capillary groove, wherein the second capillary groove is arranged at the bottom of the atomization chamber, one end of the capillary hole contacts the porous matrix, and the other end extends to the bottom of the atomization chamber and communicates with the second capillary groove.
14. The atomizer according to claim 11, characterized in that The leakage buffer structure is made of porous material and is used to support the porous matrix.
15. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that The capillary force of the liquid leakage buffer structure is greater than the capillary force of the ventilation channel. When the heating element heats and atomizes the liquid in the porous matrix, the liquid leakage buffer structure can absorb the leaked liquid in the ventilation channel.
16. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that The capillary force of the porous matrix is greater than the capillary force of the liquid leakage buffer structure. When the heating element heats and atomizes the liquid in the porous matrix, the liquid received by the liquid leakage buffer structure flows back to the porous matrix and is heated and atomized.
17. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that The porous matrix comprises an oil transfer portion and a protrusion integrally formed on one side of the oil transfer portion, and the liquid leakage buffer structure is arranged at the edge of the oil transfer portion and spaced apart from the protrusion.
18. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that The porous matrix is any one of porous ceramics and porous metals.
19. An electronic atomization device, characterized in that: The electronic atomization device comprises a power supply assembly and the atomizer as described in claim 1 above; the atomizer is detachably connected to the power supply assembly.
20. An electronic atomization device, characterized in that: The electronic atomization device comprises: A liquid storage tank, used for storing liquid; The mounting seat comprises a ventilation channel for transmitting gas to the liquid storage tank and a liquid leakage buffer structure with capillary force, wherein the liquid leakage buffer structure is connected with the ventilation channel; the mounting seat has an air inlet end and an air outlet end, and the mounting seat has an air flow channel passing through the air inlet end and the air outlet end; The atomizer core comprises a porous matrix and a heating element; the porous matrix is in fluid communication with the liquid storage tank and absorbs liquid from the liquid storage tank through capillary force; the heating element heats and atomizes the liquid in the porous matrix; A power supply component, the power supply component is used to provide power for the atomizer core; Wherein, the atomizing core is located between the liquid storage bin and the liquid leakage buffer structure; the liquid leakage buffer structure abuts against the porous matrix to reflux the liquid leaked from the ventilation channel.
21. The electronic atomization device according to claim 20, characterized in that: The mounting seat comprises an upper seat body and a lower seat body, the lower seat body and the upper seat body are fixedly connected to form an atomization chamber, the atomization core is accommodated in the atomization chamber, the upper seat body is provided with the ventilation channel, the lower seat body is provided with the leakage buffer structure, the ventilation channel is connected to the bottom of the atomization chamber, and the accumulated liquid at the bottom of the atomization chamber is adsorbed by the capillary force of the leakage buffer structure.
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